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      1 /*
      2  * pass1b.c --- Pass #1b of e2fsck
      3  *
      4  * This file contains pass1B, pass1C, and pass1D of e2fsck.  They are
      5  * only invoked if pass 1 discovered blocks which are in use by more
      6  * than one inode.
      7  *
      8  * Pass1B scans the data blocks of all the inodes again, generating a
      9  * complete list of duplicate blocks and which inodes have claimed
     10  * them.
     11  *
     12  * Pass1C does a tree-traversal of the filesystem, to determine the
     13  * parent directories of these inodes.  This step is necessary so that
     14  * e2fsck can print out the pathnames of affected inodes.
     15  *
     16  * Pass1D is a reconciliation pass.  For each inode with duplicate
     17  * blocks, the user is prompted if s/he would like to clone the file
     18  * (so that the file gets a fresh copy of the duplicated blocks) or
     19  * simply to delete the file.
     20  *
     21  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
     22  *
     23  * %Begin-Header%
     24  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
     25  * License.
     26  * %End-Header%
     27  *
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <time.h>
     31 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
     32 #include <errno.h>
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 #ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
     36 #include <inttypes.h>
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #ifndef HAVE_INTPTR_T
     40 typedef long intptr_t;
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 /* Needed for architectures where sizeof(int) != sizeof(void *) */
     44 #define INT_TO_VOIDPTR(val)  ((void *)(intptr_t)(val))
     45 #define VOIDPTR_TO_INT(ptr)  ((int)(intptr_t)(ptr))
     46 
     47 #include <et/com_err.h>
     48 #include "e2fsck.h"
     49 
     50 #include "problem.h"
     51 #include "dict.h"
     52 
     53 /* Define an extension to the ext2 library's block count information */
     54 #define BLOCK_COUNT_EXTATTR	(-5)
     55 
     56 struct cluster_el {
     57 	blk64_t	cluster;
     58 	struct cluster_el *next;
     59 };
     60 
     61 struct inode_el {
     62 	ext2_ino_t	inode;
     63 	struct inode_el *next;
     64 };
     65 
     66 struct dup_cluster {
     67 	int		num_bad;
     68 	struct inode_el *inode_list;
     69 };
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * This structure stores information about a particular inode which
     73  * is sharing blocks with other inodes.  This information is collected
     74  * to display to the user, so that the user knows what files he or she
     75  * is dealing with, when trying to decide how to resolve the conflict
     76  * of multiply-claimed blocks.
     77  */
     78 struct dup_inode {
     79 	ext2_ino_t		dir;
     80 	int			num_dupblocks;
     81 	struct ext2_inode	inode;
     82 	struct cluster_el	*cluster_list;
     83 };
     84 
     85 static int process_pass1b_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t	*blocknr,
     86 				e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk64_t ref_blk,
     87 				int ref_offset, void *priv_data);
     88 static void delete_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
     89 			struct dup_inode *dp, char *block_buf);
     90 static errcode_t clone_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
     91 			    struct dup_inode *dp, char* block_buf);
     92 static int check_if_fs_block(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t test_block);
     93 static int check_if_fs_cluster(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t cluster);
     94 
     95 static void pass1b(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf);
     96 static void pass1c(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf);
     97 static void pass1d(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf);
     98 
     99 static int dup_inode_count = 0;
    100 static int dup_inode_founddir = 0;
    101 
    102 static dict_t clstr_dict, ino_dict;
    103 
    104 static ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_dup_map;
    105 
    106 static int dict_int_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
    107 {
    108 	intptr_t	ia, ib;
    109 
    110 	ia = (intptr_t)a;
    111 	ib = (intptr_t)b;
    112 
    113 	return (ia-ib);
    114 }
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Add a duplicate block record
    118  */
    119 static void add_dupe(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, blk64_t cluster,
    120 		     struct ext2_inode *inode)
    121 {
    122 	dnode_t	*n;
    123 	struct dup_cluster	*db;
    124 	struct dup_inode	*di;
    125 	struct cluster_el	*cluster_el;
    126 	struct inode_el 	*ino_el;
    127 
    128 	n = dict_lookup(&clstr_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(cluster));
    129 	if (n)
    130 		db = (struct dup_cluster *) dnode_get(n);
    131 	else {
    132 		db = (struct dup_cluster *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
    133 			sizeof(struct dup_cluster), "duplicate cluster header");
    134 		db->num_bad = 0;
    135 		db->inode_list = 0;
    136 		dict_alloc_insert(&clstr_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(cluster), db);
    137 	}
    138 	ino_el = (struct inode_el *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
    139 			 sizeof(struct inode_el), "inode element");
    140 	ino_el->inode = ino;
    141 	ino_el->next = db->inode_list;
    142 	db->inode_list = ino_el;
    143 	db->num_bad++;
    144 
    145 	n = dict_lookup(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(ino));
    146 	if (n)
    147 		di = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(n);
    148 	else {
    149 		di = (struct dup_inode *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
    150 			 sizeof(struct dup_inode), "duplicate inode header");
    151 		if (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO) {
    152 			di->dir = EXT2_ROOT_INO;
    153 			dup_inode_founddir++;
    154 		} else
    155 			di->dir = 0;
    156 
    157 		di->num_dupblocks = 0;
    158 		di->cluster_list = 0;
    159 		di->inode = *inode;
    160 		dict_alloc_insert(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(ino), di);
    161 	}
    162 	cluster_el = (struct cluster_el *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
    163 			 sizeof(struct cluster_el), "cluster element");
    164 	cluster_el->cluster = cluster;
    165 	cluster_el->next = di->cluster_list;
    166 	di->cluster_list = cluster_el;
    167 	di->num_dupblocks++;
    168 }
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * Free a duplicate inode record
    172  */
    173 static void inode_dnode_free(dnode_t *node,
    174 			     void *context EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
    175 {
    176 	struct dup_inode	*di;
    177 	struct cluster_el		*p, *next;
    178 
    179 	di = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(node);
    180 	for (p = di->cluster_list; p; p = next) {
    181 		next = p->next;
    182 		free(p);
    183 	}
    184 	free(di);
    185 	free(node);
    186 }
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * Free a duplicate cluster record
    190  */
    191 static void cluster_dnode_free(dnode_t *node,
    192 			       void *context EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
    193 {
    194 	struct dup_cluster	*dc;
    195 	struct inode_el		*p, *next;
    196 
    197 	dc = (struct dup_cluster *) dnode_get(node);
    198 	for (p = dc->inode_list; p; p = next) {
    199 		next = p->next;
    200 		free(p);
    201 	}
    202 	free(dc);
    203 	free(node);
    204 }
    205 
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Main procedure for handling duplicate blocks
    209  */
    210 void e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf)
    211 {
    212 	ext2_filsys 		fs = ctx->fs;
    213 	struct problem_context	pctx;
    214 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
    215 	struct resource_track	rtrack;
    216 #endif
    217 
    218 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
    219 
    220 	pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs,
    221 			_("multiply claimed inode map"),
    222 			EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, "inode_dup_map",
    223 			&inode_dup_map);
    224 	if (pctx.errcode) {
    225 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx);
    226 		ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
    227 		return;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	dict_init(&ino_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_int_cmp);
    231 	dict_init(&clstr_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_int_cmp);
    232 	dict_set_allocator(&ino_dict, NULL, inode_dnode_free, NULL);
    233 	dict_set_allocator(&clstr_dict, NULL, cluster_dnode_free, NULL);
    234 
    235 	init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
    236 	pass1b(ctx, block_buf);
    237 	print_resource_track(ctx, "Pass 1b", &rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
    238 
    239 	init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
    240 	pass1c(ctx, block_buf);
    241 	print_resource_track(ctx, "Pass 1c", &rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
    242 
    243 	init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
    244 	pass1d(ctx, block_buf);
    245 	print_resource_track(ctx, "Pass 1d", &rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
    246 
    247 	/*
    248 	 * Time to free all of the accumulated data structures that we
    249 	 * don't need anymore.
    250 	 */
    251 	dict_free_nodes(&ino_dict);
    252 	dict_free_nodes(&clstr_dict);
    253 	ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(inode_dup_map);
    254 }
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * Scan the inodes looking for inodes that contain duplicate blocks.
    258  */
    259 struct process_block_struct {
    260 	e2fsck_t	ctx;
    261 	ext2_ino_t	ino;
    262 	int		dup_blocks;
    263 	blk64_t		cur_cluster;
    264 	struct ext2_inode *inode;
    265 	struct problem_context *pctx;
    266 };
    267 
    268 static void pass1b(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf)
    269 {
    270 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
    271 	ext2_ino_t ino = 0;
    272 	struct ext2_inode inode;
    273 	ext2_inode_scan	scan;
    274 	struct process_block_struct pb;
    275 	struct problem_context pctx;
    276 
    277 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
    278 
    279 	if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN))
    280 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_PASS_HEADER, &pctx);
    281 	pctx.errcode = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, ctx->inode_buffer_blocks,
    282 					      &scan);
    283 	if (pctx.errcode) {
    284 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_ISCAN_ERROR, &pctx);
    285 		ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
    286 		return;
    287 	}
    288 	ctx->stashed_inode = &inode;
    289 	pb.ctx = ctx;
    290 	pb.pctx = &pctx;
    291 	pctx.str = "pass1b";
    292 	while (1) {
    293 		if (ino % (fs->super->s_inodes_per_group * 4) == 1) {
    294 			if (e2fsck_mmp_update(fs))
    295 				fatal_error(ctx, 0);
    296 		}
    297 		pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
    298 		if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE)
    299 			continue;
    300 		if (pctx.errcode) {
    301 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_ISCAN_ERROR, &pctx);
    302 			ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
    303 			return;
    304 		}
    305 		if (!ino)
    306 			break;
    307 		pctx.ino = ctx->stashed_ino = ino;
    308 		if ((ino != EXT2_BAD_INO) &&
    309 		    !ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino))
    310 			continue;
    311 
    312 		pb.ino = ino;
    313 		pb.dup_blocks = 0;
    314 		pb.inode = &inode;
    315 		pb.cur_cluster = ~0;
    316 
    317 		if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &inode) ||
    318 		    (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO))
    319 			pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino,
    320 					     BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, block_buf,
    321 					     process_pass1b_block, &pb);
    322 		/* If the feature is not set, attrs will be cleared later anyway */
    323 		if ((fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR) &&
    324 		    ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode)) {
    325 			blk64_t blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode);
    326 			process_pass1b_block(fs, &blk,
    327 					     BLOCK_COUNT_EXTATTR, 0, 0, &pb);
    328 			ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, blk);
    329 		}
    330 		if (pb.dup_blocks) {
    331 			end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_DBLOCK);
    332 			if (ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super) ||
    333 			    ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO)
    334 				dup_inode_count++;
    335 		}
    336 		if (pctx.errcode)
    337 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_BLOCK_ITERATE, &pctx);
    338 	}
    339 	ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
    340 	e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 0);
    341 }
    342 
    343 static int process_pass1b_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    344 				blk64_t	*block_nr,
    345 				e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
    346 				blk64_t ref_blk EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    347 				int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    348 				void *priv_data)
    349 {
    350 	struct process_block_struct *p;
    351 	e2fsck_t ctx;
    352 	blk64_t	lc;
    353 
    354 	if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr))
    355 		return 0;
    356 	p = (struct process_block_struct *) priv_data;
    357 	ctx = p->ctx;
    358 	lc = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, blockcnt);
    359 
    360 	if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_dup_map, *block_nr))
    361 		goto finish;
    362 
    363 	/* OK, this is a duplicate block */
    364 	if (p->ino != EXT2_BAD_INO) {
    365 		p->pctx->blk = *block_nr;
    366 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_DUP_BLOCK, p->pctx);
    367 	}
    368 	p->dup_blocks++;
    369 	ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(inode_dup_map, p->ino);
    370 
    371 	if (lc != p->cur_cluster)
    372 		add_dupe(ctx, p->ino, EXT2FS_B2C(fs, *block_nr), p->inode);
    373 
    374 finish:
    375 	p->cur_cluster = lc;
    376 	return 0;
    377 }
    378 
    379 /*
    380  * Pass 1c: Scan directories for inodes with duplicate blocks.  This
    381  * is used so that we can print pathnames when prompting the user for
    382  * what to do.
    383  */
    384 struct search_dir_struct {
    385 	int		count;
    386 	ext2_ino_t	first_inode;
    387 	ext2_ino_t	max_inode;
    388 };
    389 
    390 static int search_dirent_proc(ext2_ino_t dir, int entry,
    391 			      struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
    392 			      int offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    393 			      int blocksize EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    394 			      char *buf EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    395 			      void *priv_data)
    396 {
    397 	struct search_dir_struct *sd;
    398 	struct dup_inode	*p;
    399 	dnode_t			*n;
    400 
    401 	sd = (struct search_dir_struct *) priv_data;
    402 
    403 	if (dirent->inode > sd->max_inode)
    404 		/* Should abort this inode, but not everything */
    405 		return 0;
    406 
    407 	if ((dirent->inode < sd->first_inode) || (entry < DIRENT_OTHER_FILE) ||
    408 	    !ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(inode_dup_map, dirent->inode))
    409 		return 0;
    410 
    411 	n = dict_lookup(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(dirent->inode));
    412 	if (!n)
    413 		return 0;
    414 	p = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(n);
    415 	if (!p->dir) {
    416 		p->dir = dir;
    417 		sd->count--;
    418 	}
    419 
    420 	return(sd->count ? 0 : DIRENT_ABORT);
    421 }
    422 
    423 
    424 static void pass1c(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf)
    425 {
    426 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
    427 	struct search_dir_struct sd;
    428 	struct problem_context pctx;
    429 
    430 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
    431 
    432 	if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN))
    433 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1C_PASS_HEADER, &pctx);
    434 
    435 	/*
    436 	 * Search through all directories to translate inodes to names
    437 	 * (by searching for the containing directory for that inode.)
    438 	 */
    439 	sd.count = dup_inode_count - dup_inode_founddir;
    440 	sd.first_inode = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super);
    441 	sd.max_inode = fs->super->s_inodes_count;
    442 	ext2fs_dblist_dir_iterate(fs->dblist, 0, block_buf,
    443 				  search_dirent_proc, &sd);
    444 }
    445 
    446 static void pass1d(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf)
    447 {
    448 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
    449 	struct dup_inode	*p, *t;
    450 	struct dup_cluster	*q;
    451 	ext2_ino_t		*shared, ino;
    452 	int	shared_len;
    453 	int	i;
    454 	int	file_ok;
    455 	int	meta_data = 0;
    456 	struct problem_context pctx;
    457 	dnode_t	*n, *m;
    458 	struct cluster_el	*s;
    459 	struct inode_el *r;
    460 
    461 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
    462 
    463 	if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN))
    464 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_PASS_HEADER, &pctx);
    465 	e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx);
    466 
    467 	pctx.num = dup_inode_count; /* dict_count(&ino_dict); */
    468 	fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_NUM_DUP_INODES, &pctx);
    469 	shared = (ext2_ino_t *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
    470 				sizeof(ext2_ino_t) * dict_count(&ino_dict),
    471 				"Shared inode list");
    472 	for (n = dict_first(&ino_dict); n; n = dict_next(&ino_dict, n)) {
    473 		p = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(n);
    474 		shared_len = 0;
    475 		file_ok = 1;
    476 		ino = (ext2_ino_t)VOIDPTR_TO_INT(dnode_getkey(n));
    477 		if (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO || ino == EXT2_RESIZE_INO)
    478 			continue;
    479 
    480 		/*
    481 		 * Find all of the inodes which share blocks with this
    482 		 * one.  First we find all of the duplicate blocks
    483 		 * belonging to this inode, and then search each block
    484 		 * get the list of inodes, and merge them together.
    485 		 */
    486 		for (s = p->cluster_list; s; s = s->next) {
    487 			m = dict_lookup(&clstr_dict,
    488 					INT_TO_VOIDPTR(s->cluster));
    489 			if (!m)
    490 				continue; /* Should never happen... */
    491 			q = (struct dup_cluster *) dnode_get(m);
    492 			if (q->num_bad > 1)
    493 				file_ok = 0;
    494 			if (check_if_fs_cluster(ctx, s->cluster)) {
    495 				file_ok = 0;
    496 				meta_data = 1;
    497 			}
    498 
    499 			/*
    500 			 * Add all inodes used by this block to the
    501 			 * shared[] --- which is a unique list, so
    502 			 * if an inode is already in shared[], don't
    503 			 * add it again.
    504 			 */
    505 			for (r = q->inode_list; r; r = r->next) {
    506 				if (r->inode == ino)
    507 					continue;
    508 				for (i = 0; i < shared_len; i++)
    509 					if (shared[i] == r->inode)
    510 						break;
    511 				if (i == shared_len) {
    512 					shared[shared_len++] = r->inode;
    513 				}
    514 			}
    515 		}
    516 
    517 		/*
    518 		 * Report the inode that we are working on
    519 		 */
    520 		pctx.inode = &p->inode;
    521 		pctx.ino = ino;
    522 		pctx.dir = p->dir;
    523 		pctx.blkcount = p->num_dupblocks;
    524 		pctx.num = meta_data ? shared_len+1 : shared_len;
    525 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_DUP_FILE, &pctx);
    526 		pctx.blkcount = 0;
    527 		pctx.num = 0;
    528 
    529 		if (meta_data)
    530 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_SHARE_METADATA, &pctx);
    531 
    532 		for (i = 0; i < shared_len; i++) {
    533 			m = dict_lookup(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(shared[i]));
    534 			if (!m)
    535 				continue; /* should never happen */
    536 			t = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(m);
    537 			/*
    538 			 * Report the inode that we are sharing with
    539 			 */
    540 			pctx.inode = &t->inode;
    541 			pctx.ino = shared[i];
    542 			pctx.dir = t->dir;
    543 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_DUP_FILE_LIST, &pctx);
    544 		}
    545 		if (file_ok) {
    546 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_DUP_BLOCKS_DEALT, &pctx);
    547 			continue;
    548 		}
    549 		if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_CLONE_QUESTION, &pctx)) {
    550 			pctx.errcode = clone_file(ctx, ino, p, block_buf);
    551 			if (pctx.errcode)
    552 				fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_CLONE_ERROR, &pctx);
    553 			else
    554 				continue;
    555 		}
    556 		if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_DELETE_QUESTION, &pctx))
    557 			delete_file(ctx, ino, p, block_buf);
    558 		else
    559 			ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs);
    560 	}
    561 	ext2fs_free_mem(&shared);
    562 }
    563 
    564 /*
    565  * Drop the refcount on the dup_block structure, and clear the entry
    566  * in the block_dup_map if appropriate.
    567  */
    568 static void decrement_badcount(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t block,
    569 			       struct dup_cluster *p)
    570 {
    571 	p->num_bad--;
    572 	if (p->num_bad <= 0 ||
    573 	    (p->num_bad == 1 && !check_if_fs_block(ctx, block))) {
    574 		if (check_if_fs_cluster(ctx, EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, block)))
    575 			return;
    576 		ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_dup_map, block);
    577 	}
    578 }
    579 
    580 static int delete_file_block(ext2_filsys fs,
    581 			     blk64_t	*block_nr,
    582 			     e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
    583 			     blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    584 			     int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    585 			     void *priv_data)
    586 {
    587 	struct process_block_struct *pb;
    588 	struct dup_cluster *p;
    589 	dnode_t	*n;
    590 	e2fsck_t ctx;
    591 	blk64_t c, lc;
    592 
    593 	pb = (struct process_block_struct *) priv_data;
    594 	ctx = pb->ctx;
    595 
    596 	if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr))
    597 		return 0;
    598 
    599 	c = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, *block_nr);
    600 	lc = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, blockcnt);
    601 	if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_dup_map, *block_nr)) {
    602 		n = dict_lookup(&clstr_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(c));
    603 		if (n) {
    604 			p = (struct dup_cluster *) dnode_get(n);
    605 			if (lc != pb->cur_cluster)
    606 				decrement_badcount(ctx, *block_nr, p);
    607 		} else
    608 			com_err("delete_file_block", 0,
    609 			    _("internal error: can't find dup_blk for %llu\n"),
    610 				*block_nr);
    611 	} else {
    612 		ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, *block_nr);
    613 		ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, *block_nr, -1);
    614 		pb->dup_blocks++;
    615 	}
    616 	pb->cur_cluster = lc;
    617 
    618 	return 0;
    619 }
    620 
    621 static void delete_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
    622 			struct dup_inode *dp, char* block_buf)
    623 {
    624 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
    625 	struct process_block_struct pb;
    626 	struct problem_context	pctx;
    627 	unsigned int		count;
    628 
    629 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
    630 	pctx.ino = pb.ino = ino;
    631 	pb.dup_blocks = 0;
    632 	pb.ctx = ctx;
    633 	pctx.str = "delete_file";
    634 	pb.cur_cluster = ~0;
    635 
    636 	if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &dp->inode))
    637 		pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino,
    638 						     BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY,
    639 						     block_buf,
    640 						     delete_file_block, &pb);
    641 	if (pctx.errcode)
    642 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_BLOCK_ITERATE, &pctx);
    643 	if (ctx->inode_bad_map)
    644 		ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino);
    645 	ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1, LINUX_S_ISDIR(dp->inode.i_mode));
    646 	quota_data_sub(ctx->qctx, &dp->inode, ino,
    647 		       pb.dup_blocks * fs->blocksize);
    648 	quota_data_inodes(ctx->qctx, &dp->inode, ino, -1);
    649 
    650 	/* Inode may have changed by block_iterate, so reread it */
    651 	e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &dp->inode, "delete_file");
    652 	e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, &dp->inode, 0, "delete_file");
    653 	if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &dp->inode) &&
    654 	    (fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR)) {
    655 		count = 1;
    656 		pctx.errcode = ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount2(fs,
    657 					ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &dp->inode),
    658 						   block_buf, -1, &count);
    659 		if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM) {
    660 			pctx.errcode = 0;
    661 			count = 1;
    662 		}
    663 		if (pctx.errcode) {
    664 			pctx.blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &dp->inode);
    665 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_ADJ_EA_REFCOUNT, &pctx);
    666 		}
    667 		/*
    668 		 * If the count is zero, then arrange to have the
    669 		 * block deleted.  If the block is in the block_dup_map,
    670 		 * also call delete_file_block since it will take care
    671 		 * of keeping the accounting straight.
    672 		 */
    673 		if ((count == 0) ||
    674 		    ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_dup_map,
    675 					ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &dp->inode))) {
    676 			blk64_t blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &dp->inode);
    677 			delete_file_block(fs, &blk,
    678 					  BLOCK_COUNT_EXTATTR, 0, 0, &pb);
    679 			ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &dp->inode, blk);
    680 			quota_data_sub(ctx->qctx, &dp->inode, ino, fs->blocksize);
    681 		}
    682 	}
    683 }
    684 
    685 struct clone_struct {
    686 	errcode_t	errcode;
    687 	blk64_t		dup_cluster;
    688 	blk64_t		alloc_block;
    689 	ext2_ino_t	dir;
    690 	char	*buf;
    691 	e2fsck_t ctx;
    692 };
    693 
    694 static int clone_file_block(ext2_filsys fs,
    695 			    blk64_t	*block_nr,
    696 			    e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
    697 			    blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    698 			    int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
    699 			    void *priv_data)
    700 {
    701 	struct dup_cluster *p;
    702 	blk64_t	new_block;
    703 	errcode_t	retval;
    704 	struct clone_struct *cs = (struct clone_struct *) priv_data;
    705 	dnode_t *n;
    706 	e2fsck_t ctx;
    707 	blk64_t c;
    708 	int is_meta = 0;
    709 
    710 	ctx = cs->ctx;
    711 
    712 	if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr))
    713 		return 0;
    714 
    715 	c = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, blockcnt);
    716 	if (check_if_fs_cluster(ctx, EXT2FS_B2C(fs, *block_nr)))
    717 		is_meta = 1;
    718 
    719 	if (c == cs->dup_cluster && cs->alloc_block) {
    720 		new_block = cs->alloc_block;
    721 		goto got_block;
    722 	}
    723 
    724 	if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_dup_map, *block_nr)) {
    725 		n = dict_lookup(&clstr_dict,
    726 				INT_TO_VOIDPTR(EXT2FS_B2C(fs, *block_nr)));
    727 		if (!n) {
    728 			com_err("clone_file_block", 0,
    729 			    _("internal error: can't find dup_blk for %llu\n"),
    730 				*block_nr);
    731 			return 0;
    732 		}
    733 
    734 		p = (struct dup_cluster *) dnode_get(n);
    735 		if (!is_meta)
    736 			decrement_badcount(ctx, *block_nr, p);
    737 
    738 		cs->dup_cluster = c;
    739 
    740 		retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map,
    741 					   &new_block);
    742 		if (retval) {
    743 			cs->errcode = retval;
    744 			return BLOCK_ABORT;
    745 		}
    746 		cs->alloc_block = new_block;
    747 
    748 	got_block:
    749 		new_block &= ~EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(fs);
    750 		new_block += EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(fs) & blockcnt;
    751 		if (cs->dir && (blockcnt >= 0)) {
    752 			retval = ext2fs_set_dir_block2(fs->dblist,
    753 					cs->dir, new_block, blockcnt);
    754 			if (retval) {
    755 				cs->errcode = retval;
    756 				return BLOCK_ABORT;
    757 			}
    758 		}
    759 #if 0
    760  		printf("Cloning block #%lld from %llu to %llu\n",
    761 		       blockcnt, *block_nr, new_block);
    762 #endif
    763 		retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, *block_nr, 1, cs->buf);
    764 		if (retval) {
    765 			cs->errcode = retval;
    766 			return BLOCK_ABORT;
    767 		}
    768 		retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_block, 1, cs->buf);
    769 		if (retval) {
    770 			cs->errcode = retval;
    771 			return BLOCK_ABORT;
    772 		}
    773 		*block_nr = new_block;
    774 		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, new_block);
    775 		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, new_block);
    776 		return BLOCK_CHANGED;
    777 	}
    778 	return 0;
    779 }
    780 
    781 static errcode_t clone_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
    782 			    struct dup_inode *dp, char* block_buf)
    783 {
    784 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
    785 	errcode_t	retval;
    786 	struct clone_struct cs;
    787 	struct problem_context	pctx;
    788 	blk64_t		blk, new_blk;
    789 	dnode_t		*n;
    790 	struct inode_el	*ino_el;
    791 	struct dup_cluster	*dc;
    792 	struct dup_inode	*di;
    793 
    794 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
    795 	cs.errcode = 0;
    796 	cs.dir = 0;
    797 	cs.dup_cluster = ~0;
    798 	cs.alloc_block = 0;
    799 	cs.ctx = ctx;
    800 	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &cs.buf);
    801 	if (retval)
    802 		return retval;
    803 
    804 	if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino))
    805 		cs.dir = ino;
    806 
    807 	pctx.ino = ino;
    808 	pctx.str = "clone_file";
    809 	if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &dp->inode))
    810 		pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
    811 						     clone_file_block, &cs);
    812 	ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
    813 	if (pctx.errcode) {
    814 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_BLOCK_ITERATE, &pctx);
    815 		retval = pctx.errcode;
    816 		goto errout;
    817 	}
    818 	if (cs.errcode) {
    819 		com_err("clone_file", cs.errcode, "%s",
    820 			_("returned from clone_file_block"));
    821 		retval = cs.errcode;
    822 		goto errout;
    823 	}
    824 	/* The inode may have changed on disk, so we have to re-read it */
    825 	e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &dp->inode, "clone file EA");
    826 	blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &dp->inode);
    827 	new_blk = blk;
    828 	if (blk && (clone_file_block(fs, &new_blk,
    829 				     BLOCK_COUNT_EXTATTR, 0, 0, &cs) ==
    830 		    BLOCK_CHANGED)) {
    831 		ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &dp->inode, new_blk);
    832 		e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &dp->inode, "clone file EA");
    833 		/*
    834 		 * If we cloned the EA block, find all other inodes
    835 		 * which refered to that EA block, and modify
    836 		 * them to point to the new EA block.
    837 		 */
    838 		n = dict_lookup(&clstr_dict,
    839 				INT_TO_VOIDPTR(EXT2FS_B2C(fs, blk)));
    840 		if (!n) {
    841 			com_err("clone_file", 0,
    842 				_("internal error: couldn't lookup EA "
    843 				  "block record for %llu"), blk);
    844 			retval = 0; /* OK to stumble on... */
    845 			goto errout;
    846 		}
    847 		dc = (struct dup_cluster *) dnode_get(n);
    848 		for (ino_el = dc->inode_list; ino_el; ino_el = ino_el->next) {
    849 			if (ino_el->inode == ino)
    850 				continue;
    851 			n = dict_lookup(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(ino_el->inode));
    852 			if (!n) {
    853 				com_err("clone_file", 0,
    854 					_("internal error: couldn't lookup EA "
    855 					  "inode record for %u"),
    856 					ino_el->inode);
    857 				retval = 0; /* OK to stumble on... */
    858 				goto errout;
    859 			}
    860 			di = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(n);
    861 			if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &di->inode) == blk) {
    862 				ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &di->inode,
    863 					ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &dp->inode));
    864 				e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino_el->inode,
    865 					   &di->inode, "clone file EA");
    866 				decrement_badcount(ctx, blk, dc);
    867 			}
    868 		}
    869 	}
    870 	retval = 0;
    871 errout:
    872 	ext2fs_free_mem(&cs.buf);
    873 	return retval;
    874 }
    875 
    876 /*
    877  * This routine returns 1 if a block overlaps with one of the superblocks,
    878  * group descriptors, inode bitmaps, or block bitmaps.
    879  */
    880 static int check_if_fs_block(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t test_block)
    881 {
    882 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
    883 	blk64_t	first_block;
    884 	dgrp_t	i;
    885 
    886 	first_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
    887 	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
    888 
    889 		/* Check superblocks/block group descriptors */
    890 		if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i)) {
    891 			if (test_block >= first_block &&
    892 			    (test_block <= first_block + fs->desc_blocks))
    893 				return 1;
    894 		}
    895 
    896 		/* Check the inode table */
    897 		if ((ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i)) &&
    898 		    (test_block >= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i)) &&
    899 		    (test_block < (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) +
    900 				   fs->inode_blocks_per_group)))
    901 			return 1;
    902 
    903 		/* Check the bitmap blocks */
    904 		if ((test_block == ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i)) ||
    905 		    (test_block == ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i)))
    906 			return 1;
    907 
    908 		first_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
    909 	}
    910 	return 0;
    911 }
    912 
    913 /*
    914  * This routine returns 1 if a cluster overlaps with one of the superblocks,
    915  * group descriptors, inode bitmaps, or block bitmaps.
    916  */
    917 static int check_if_fs_cluster(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t cluster)
    918 {
    919 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
    920 	blk64_t	first_block;
    921 	dgrp_t	i;
    922 
    923 	first_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
    924 	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
    925 
    926 		/* Check superblocks/block group descriptors */
    927 		if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i)) {
    928 			if (cluster >= EXT2FS_B2C(fs, first_block) &&
    929 			    (cluster <= EXT2FS_B2C(fs, first_block +
    930 						   fs->desc_blocks)))
    931 				return 1;
    932 		}
    933 
    934 		/* Check the inode table */
    935 		if ((ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i)) &&
    936 		    (cluster >= EXT2FS_B2C(fs,
    937 					   ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i))) &&
    938 		    (cluster <= EXT2FS_B2C(fs,
    939 					   ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) +
    940 					   fs->inode_blocks_per_group - 1)))
    941 			return 1;
    942 
    943 		/* Check the bitmap blocks */
    944 		if ((cluster == EXT2FS_B2C(fs,
    945 					   ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i))) ||
    946 		    (cluster == EXT2FS_B2C(fs,
    947 					   ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i))))
    948 			return 1;
    949 
    950 		first_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
    951 	}
    952 	return 0;
    953 }
    954