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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef EXTENSIONS_TEST_EXTENSION_TEST_MESSAGE_LISTENER_H_
      6 #define EXTENSIONS_TEST_EXTENSION_TEST_MESSAGE_LISTENER_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 
     10 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
     11 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
     12 #include "content/public/browser/notification_observer.h"
     13 #include "content/public/browser/notification_registrar.h"
     14 
     15 namespace extensions {
     16 class TestSendMessageFunction;
     17 }
     18 
     19 // This class helps us wait for incoming messages sent from javascript via
     20 // chrome.test.sendMessage(). A sample usage would be:
     21 //
     22 //   ExtensionTestMessageListener listener("foo", false);  // won't reply
     23 //   ... do some work
     24 //   ASSERT_TRUE(listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
     25 //
     26 // It is also possible to have the extension wait for our reply. This is
     27 // useful for coordinating multiple pages/processes and having them wait on
     28 // each other. Example:
     29 //
     30 //   ExtensionTestMessageListener listener1("foo1", true);  // will reply
     31 //   ExtensionTestMessageListener listener2("foo2", true);  // will reply
     32 //   ASSERT_TRUE(listener1.WaitUntilSatisfied());
     33 //   ASSERT_TRUE(listener2.WaitUntilSatisfied());
     34 //   ... do some work
     35 //   listener1.Reply("foo2 is ready");
     36 //   listener2.Reply("foo1 is ready");
     37 //
     38 // Further, we can use this to listen for a success and failure message:
     39 //
     40 //   ExtensionTestMessageListener listener("success", will_reply);
     41 //   listener.set_failure_message("failure");
     42 //   ASSERT_TRUE(listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
     43 //   if (listener.message() == "success") {
     44 //     HandleSuccess();
     45 //   } else {
     46 //     ASSERT_EQ("failure", listener.message());
     47 //     HandleFailure();
     48 //   }
     49 //
     50 // Or, use it to listen to any arbitrary message:
     51 //
     52 //   ExtensionTestMessageListener listener(will_reply);
     53 //   ASSERT_TRUE(listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
     54 //   if (listener.message() == "foo")
     55 //     HandleFoo();
     56 //   else if (listener.message() == "bar")
     57 //     HandleBar();
     58 //   else if (listener.message() == "baz")
     59 //     HandleBaz();
     60 //   else
     61 //     NOTREACHED();
     62 //
     63 // You can also use the class to listen for messages from a specified extension:
     64 //
     65 //   ExtensionTestMessageListener listener(will_reply);
     66 //   listener.set_extension_id(extension->id());
     67 //   ASSERT_TRUE(listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
     68 //   ... do some work.
     69 //
     70 // Finally, you can reset the listener to reuse it.
     71 //
     72 //   ExtensionTestMessageListener listener(true);  // will reply
     73 //   ASSERT_TRUE(listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
     74 //   while (listener.message() != "end") {
     75 //     Handle(listener.message());
     76 //     listener.Reply("bar");
     77 //     listener.Reset();
     78 //     ASSERT_TRUE(listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
     79 //   }
     80 //
     81 // Note that when using it in browser tests, you need to make sure it gets
     82 // destructed *before* the browser gets torn down. Two common patterns are to
     83 // either make it a local variable inside your test body, or if it's a member
     84 // variable of a ExtensionBrowserTest subclass, override the
     85 // BrowserTestBase::TearDownOnMainThread() method and clean it up there.
     86 class ExtensionTestMessageListener : public content::NotificationObserver {
     87  public:
     88   // We immediately start listening for |expected_message|.
     89   ExtensionTestMessageListener(const std::string& expected_message,
     90                                bool will_reply);
     91   // Construct a message listener which will listen for any message.
     92   explicit ExtensionTestMessageListener(bool will_reply);
     93 
     94   virtual ~ExtensionTestMessageListener();
     95 
     96   // This returns true immediately if we've already gotten the expected
     97   // message, or waits until it arrives.
     98   // Returns false if the wait is interrupted and we still haven't gotten the
     99   // message, or if the message was equal to |failure_message_|.
    100   bool WaitUntilSatisfied();
    101 
    102   // Send the given message as a reply. It is only valid to call this after
    103   // WaitUntilSatisfied has returned true, and if will_reply is true.
    104   void Reply(const std::string& message);
    105 
    106   // Convenience method that formats int as a string and sends it.
    107   void Reply(int message);
    108 
    109   void ReplyWithError(const std::string& error);
    110 
    111   // Reset the listener to listen again. No settings (such as messages to
    112   // listen for) are modified.
    113   void Reset();
    114 
    115   // Getters and setters.
    116 
    117   bool was_satisfied() const { return satisfied_; }
    118 
    119   void set_failure_message(const std::string& failure_message) {
    120     failure_message_ = failure_message;
    121   }
    122 
    123   const std::string& extension_id() const { return extension_id_; }
    124   void set_extension_id(const std::string& extension_id) {
    125     extension_id_ = extension_id;
    126   }
    127 
    128   const std::string& message() const { return message_; }
    129 
    130  private:
    131   // Implements the content::NotificationObserver interface.
    132   virtual void Observe(int type,
    133                        const content::NotificationSource& source,
    134                        const content::NotificationDetails& details) OVERRIDE;
    135 
    136   content::NotificationRegistrar registrar_;
    137 
    138   // The message we're expecting.
    139   std::string expected_message_;
    140 
    141   // The last message we received.
    142   std::string message_;
    143 
    144   // Whether we've seen expected_message_ yet.
    145   bool satisfied_;
    146 
    147   // If we're waiting, then we want to post a quit task when the expected
    148   // message arrives.
    149   bool waiting_;
    150 
    151   // Whether or not we will wait for any message, regardless of contents.
    152   bool wait_for_any_message_;
    153 
    154   // If true, we expect the calling code to manually send a reply. Otherwise,
    155   // we send an automatic empty reply to the extension.
    156   bool will_reply_;
    157 
    158   // Whether or not we have already replied (we can only reply once).
    159   bool replied_;
    160 
    161   // The extension id that we listen for, or empty.
    162   std::string extension_id_;
    163 
    164   // The message that signals failure.
    165   std::string failure_message_;
    166 
    167   // If we received a message that was the failure message.
    168   bool failed_;
    169 
    170   // The function we need to reply to.
    171   scoped_refptr<extensions::TestSendMessageFunction> function_;
    172 };
    173 
    174 #endif  // EXTENSIONS_TEST_EXTENSION_TEST_MESSAGE_LISTENER_H_
    175