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      1 /*
      2  * res_gdt.c --- reserve blocks for growing the group descriptor table
      3  *               during online resizing.
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Andreas Dilger
      6  *
      7  * %Begin-Header%
      8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
      9  * General Public License, version 2.
     10  * %End-Header%
     11  */
     12 
     13 #include <stdio.h>
     14 #include <string.h>
     15 #include <time.h>
     16 #include "ext2_fs.h"
     17 #include "ext2fs.h"
     18 
     19 /*
     20  * Iterate through the groups which hold BACKUP superblock/GDT copies in an
     21  * ext3 filesystem.  The counters should be initialized to 1, 5, and 7 before
     22  * calling this for the first time.  In a sparse filesystem it will be the
     23  * sequence of powers of 3, 5, and 7: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 25, 27, 49, 81, ...
     24  * For a non-sparse filesystem it will be every group: 1, 2, 3, 4, ...
     25  */
     26 static unsigned int list_backups(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned int *three,
     27 				 unsigned int *five, unsigned int *seven)
     28 {
     29 	unsigned int *min = three;
     30 	int mult = 3;
     31 	unsigned int ret;
     32 
     33 	if (!(fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &
     34 	      EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)) {
     35 		ret = *min;
     36 		*min += 1;
     37 		return ret;
     38 	}
     39 
     40 	if (*five < *min) {
     41 		min = five;
     42 		mult = 5;
     43 	}
     44 	if (*seven < *min) {
     45 		min = seven;
     46 		mult = 7;
     47 	}
     48 
     49 	ret = *min;
     50 	*min *= mult;
     51 
     52 	return ret;
     53 }
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * This code assumes that the reserved blocks have already been marked in-use
     57  * during ext2fs_initialize(), so that they are not allocated for other
     58  * uses before we can add them to the resize inode (which has to come
     59  * after the creation of the inode table).
     60  */
     61 errcode_t ext2fs_create_resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
     62 {
     63 	errcode_t		retval, retval2;
     64 	struct ext2_super_block	*sb;
     65 	struct ext2_inode	inode;
     66 	__u32			*dindir_buf, *gdt_buf;
     67 	unsigned long long	apb, inode_size;
     68 	/* FIXME-64 - can't deal with extents */
     69 	blk_t			dindir_blk, rsv_off, gdt_off, gdt_blk;
     70 	int			dindir_dirty = 0, inode_dirty = 0, sb_blk = 0;
     71 
     72 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
     73 
     74 	sb = fs->super;
     75 
     76 	retval = ext2fs_get_array(2, fs->blocksize, &dindir_buf);
     77 	if (retval)
     78 		return retval;
     79 	gdt_buf = (__u32 *)((char *)dindir_buf + fs->blocksize);
     80 
     81 	retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode);
     82 	if (retval)
     83 		goto out_free;
     84 
     85 	/*
     86 	 * File systems with a blocksize of 1024 and bigalloc have
     87 	 * sb->s_first_data_block of 0; yet the superblock is still at
     88 	 * block #1.  We compensate for it here.
     89 	 */
     90 	sb_blk = sb->s_first_data_block;
     91 	if (fs->blocksize == 1024 && sb_blk == 0)
     92 		sb_blk = 1;
     93 
     94 	/* Maximum possible file size (we donly use the dindirect blocks) */
     95 	apb = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb);
     96 	if ((dindir_blk = inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK])) {
     97 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
     98 		printf("reading GDT dindir %u\n", dindir_blk);
     99 #endif
    100 		retval = ext2fs_read_ind_block(fs, dindir_blk, dindir_buf);
    101 		if (retval)
    102 			goto out_inode;
    103 	} else {
    104 		blk_t goal = sb_blk + fs->desc_blocks +
    105 			sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks + 2 +
    106 			fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
    107 
    108 		retval = ext2fs_alloc_block(fs, goal, 0, &dindir_blk);
    109 		if (retval)
    110 			goto out_free;
    111 		inode.i_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG | 0600;
    112 		inode.i_links_count = 1;
    113 		inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK] = dindir_blk;
    114 		ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1);
    115 		memset(dindir_buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
    116 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
    117 		printf("allocated GDT dindir %u\n", dindir_blk);
    118 #endif
    119 		dindir_dirty = inode_dirty = 1;
    120 		inode_size = apb*apb + apb + EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
    121 		inode_size *= fs->blocksize;
    122 		inode.i_size = inode_size & 0xFFFFFFFF;
    123 		inode.i_size_high = (inode_size >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
    124 		if(inode.i_size_high) {
    125 			sb->s_feature_ro_compat |=
    126 				EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE;
    127 		}
    128 		inode.i_ctime = fs->now ? fs->now : time(0);
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	for (rsv_off = 0, gdt_off = fs->desc_blocks,
    132 	     gdt_blk = sb_blk + 1 + fs->desc_blocks;
    133 	     rsv_off < sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
    134 	     rsv_off++, gdt_off++, gdt_blk++) {
    135 		unsigned int three = 1, five = 5, seven = 7;
    136 		unsigned int grp, last = 0;
    137 		int gdt_dirty = 0;
    138 
    139 		gdt_off %= apb;
    140 		if (!dindir_buf[gdt_off]) {
    141 			/* FIXME XXX XXX
    142 			blk_t new_blk;
    143 
    144 			retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, gdt_blk, 0, &new_blk);
    145 			if (retval)
    146 				goto out_free;
    147 			if (new_blk != gdt_blk) {
    148 				// XXX free block
    149 				retval = -1; // XXX
    150 			}
    151 			*/
    152 			gdt_dirty = dindir_dirty = inode_dirty = 1;
    153 			memset(gdt_buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
    154 			dindir_buf[gdt_off] = gdt_blk;
    155 			ext2fs_iblk_add_blocks(fs, &inode, 1);
    156 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
    157 			printf("added primary GDT block %u at %u[%u]\n",
    158 			       gdt_blk, dindir_blk, gdt_off);
    159 #endif
    160 		} else if (dindir_buf[gdt_off] == gdt_blk) {
    161 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
    162 			printf("reading primary GDT block %u\n", gdt_blk);
    163 #endif
    164 			retval = ext2fs_read_ind_block(fs, gdt_blk, gdt_buf);
    165 			if (retval)
    166 				goto out_dindir;
    167 		} else {
    168 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
    169 			printf("bad primary GDT %u != %u at %u[%u]\n",
    170 			       dindir_buf[gdt_off], gdt_blk,dindir_blk,gdt_off);
    171 #endif
    172 			retval = EXT2_ET_RESIZE_INODE_CORRUPT;
    173 			goto out_dindir;
    174 		}
    175 
    176 		while ((grp = list_backups(fs, &three, &five, &seven)) <
    177 		       fs->group_desc_count) {
    178 			blk_t expect = gdt_blk + grp * sb->s_blocks_per_group;
    179 
    180 			if (!gdt_buf[last]) {
    181 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
    182 				printf("added backup GDT %u grp %u@%u[%u]\n",
    183 				       expect, grp, gdt_blk, last);
    184 #endif
    185 				gdt_buf[last] = expect;
    186 				ext2fs_iblk_add_blocks(fs, &inode, 1);
    187 				gdt_dirty = inode_dirty = 1;
    188 			} else if (gdt_buf[last] != expect) {
    189 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
    190 				printf("bad backup GDT %u != %u at %u[%u]\n",
    191 				       gdt_buf[last], expect, gdt_blk, last);
    192 #endif
    193 				retval = EXT2_ET_RESIZE_INODE_CORRUPT;
    194 				goto out_dindir;
    195 			}
    196 			last++;
    197 		}
    198 		if (gdt_dirty) {
    199 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
    200 			printf("writing primary GDT block %u\n", gdt_blk);
    201 #endif
    202 			retval = ext2fs_write_ind_block(fs, gdt_blk, gdt_buf);
    203 			if (retval)
    204 				goto out_dindir;
    205 		}
    206 	}
    207 
    208 out_dindir:
    209 	if (dindir_dirty) {
    210 		retval2 = ext2fs_write_ind_block(fs, dindir_blk, dindir_buf);
    211 		if (!retval)
    212 			retval = retval2;
    213 	}
    214 out_inode:
    215 #ifdef RES_GDT_DEBUG
    216 	printf("inode.i_blocks = %u, i_size = %u\n", inode.i_blocks,
    217 	       inode.i_size);
    218 #endif
    219 	if (inode_dirty) {
    220 		inode.i_atime = inode.i_mtime = fs->now ? fs->now : time(0);
    221 		retval2 = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode);
    222 		if (!retval)
    223 			retval = retval2;
    224 	}
    225 out_free:
    226 	ext2fs_free_mem(&dindir_buf);
    227 	return retval;
    228 }
    229 
    230