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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef NET_URL_REQUEST_URL_REQUEST_H_
      6 #define NET_URL_REQUEST_URL_REQUEST_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 #include <vector>
     10 
     11 #include "base/debug/leak_tracker.h"
     12 #include "base/logging.h"
     13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
     14 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
     15 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
     16 #include "base/supports_user_data.h"
     17 #include "base/threading/non_thread_safe.h"
     18 #include "base/time/time.h"
     19 #include "net/base/auth.h"
     20 #include "net/base/completion_callback.h"
     21 #include "net/base/load_states.h"
     22 #include "net/base/load_timing_info.h"
     23 #include "net/base/net_export.h"
     24 #include "net/base/net_log.h"
     25 #include "net/base/network_delegate.h"
     26 #include "net/base/request_priority.h"
     27 #include "net/base/upload_progress.h"
     28 #include "net/cookies/canonical_cookie.h"
     29 #include "net/cookies/cookie_store.h"
     30 #include "net/http/http_request_headers.h"
     31 #include "net/http/http_response_info.h"
     32 #include "net/url_request/url_request_status.h"
     33 #include "url/gurl.h"
     34 
     35 namespace base {
     36 class Value;
     37 
     38 namespace debug {
     39 class StackTrace;
     40 }  // namespace debug
     41 }  // namespace base
     42 
     43 // Temporary layering violation to allow existing users of a deprecated
     44 // interface.
     45 namespace content {
     46 class AppCacheInterceptor;
     47 }
     48 
     49 namespace net {
     50 
     51 class CookieOptions;
     52 class HostPortPair;
     53 class IOBuffer;
     54 struct LoadTimingInfo;
     55 struct RedirectInfo;
     56 class SSLCertRequestInfo;
     57 class SSLInfo;
     58 class UploadDataStream;
     59 class URLRequestContext;
     60 class URLRequestJob;
     61 class X509Certificate;
     62 
     63 // This stores the values of the Set-Cookie headers received during the request.
     64 // Each item in the vector corresponds to a Set-Cookie: line received,
     65 // excluding the "Set-Cookie:" part.
     66 typedef std::vector<std::string> ResponseCookies;
     67 
     68 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     69 // A class  representing the asynchronous load of a data stream from an URL.
     70 //
     71 // The lifetime of an instance of this class is completely controlled by the
     72 // consumer, and the instance is not required to live on the heap or be
     73 // allocated in any special way.  It is also valid to delete an URLRequest
     74 // object during the handling of a callback to its delegate.  Of course, once
     75 // the URLRequest is deleted, no further callbacks to its delegate will occur.
     76 //
     77 // NOTE: All usage of all instances of this class should be on the same thread.
     78 //
     79 class NET_EXPORT URLRequest : NON_EXPORTED_BASE(public base::NonThreadSafe),
     80                               public base::SupportsUserData {
     81  public:
     82   // Callback function implemented by protocol handlers to create new jobs.
     83   // The factory may return NULL to indicate an error, which will cause other
     84   // factories to be queried.  If no factory handles the request, then the
     85   // default job will be used.
     86   typedef URLRequestJob* (ProtocolFactory)(URLRequest* request,
     87                                            NetworkDelegate* network_delegate,
     88                                            const std::string& scheme);
     89 
     90   // HTTP request/response header IDs (via some preprocessor fun) for use with
     91   // SetRequestHeaderById and GetResponseHeaderById.
     92   enum {
     93 #define HTTP_ATOM(x) HTTP_ ## x,
     94 #include "net/http/http_atom_list.h"
     95 #undef HTTP_ATOM
     96   };
     97 
     98   // Referrer policies (see set_referrer_policy): During server redirects, the
     99   // referrer header might be cleared, if the protocol changes from HTTPS to
    100   // HTTP. This is the default behavior of URLRequest, corresponding to
    101   // CLEAR_REFERRER_ON_TRANSITION_FROM_SECURE_TO_INSECURE. Alternatively, the
    102   // referrer policy can be set to never change the referrer header. This
    103   // behavior corresponds to NEVER_CLEAR_REFERRER. Embedders will want to use
    104   // NEVER_CLEAR_REFERRER when implementing the meta-referrer support
    105   // (http://wiki.whatwg.org/wiki/Meta_referrer) and sending requests with a
    106   // non-default referrer policy. Only the default referrer policy requires
    107   // the referrer to be cleared on transitions from HTTPS to HTTP.
    108   enum ReferrerPolicy {
    109     CLEAR_REFERRER_ON_TRANSITION_FROM_SECURE_TO_INSECURE,
    110     NEVER_CLEAR_REFERRER,
    111   };
    112 
    113   // First-party URL redirect policy: During server redirects, the first-party
    114   // URL for cookies normally doesn't change. However, if the request is a
    115   // top-level first-party request, the first-party URL should be updated to the
    116   // URL on every redirect.
    117   enum FirstPartyURLPolicy {
    118     NEVER_CHANGE_FIRST_PARTY_URL,
    119     UPDATE_FIRST_PARTY_URL_ON_REDIRECT,
    120   };
    121 
    122   // This class handles network interception.  Use with
    123   // (Un)RegisterRequestInterceptor.
    124   class NET_EXPORT Interceptor {
    125    public:
    126     virtual ~Interceptor() {}
    127 
    128     // Called for every request made.  Should return a new job to handle the
    129     // request if it should be intercepted, or NULL to allow the request to
    130     // be handled in the normal manner.
    131     virtual URLRequestJob* MaybeIntercept(
    132         URLRequest* request, NetworkDelegate* network_delegate) = 0;
    133 
    134     // Called after having received a redirect response, but prior to the
    135     // the request delegate being informed of the redirect. Can return a new
    136     // job to replace the existing job if it should be intercepted, or NULL
    137     // to allow the normal handling to continue. If a new job is provided,
    138     // the delegate never sees the original redirect response, instead the
    139     // response produced by the intercept job will be returned.
    140     virtual URLRequestJob* MaybeInterceptRedirect(
    141         URLRequest* request,
    142         NetworkDelegate* network_delegate,
    143         const GURL& location);
    144 
    145     // Called after having received a final response, but prior to the
    146     // the request delegate being informed of the response. This is also
    147     // called when there is no server response at all to allow interception
    148     // on dns or network errors. Can return a new job to replace the existing
    149     // job if it should be intercepted, or NULL to allow the normal handling to
    150     // continue. If a new job is provided, the delegate never sees the original
    151     // response, instead the response produced by the intercept job will be
    152     // returned.
    153     virtual URLRequestJob* MaybeInterceptResponse(
    154         URLRequest* request, NetworkDelegate* network_delegate);
    155   };
    156 
    157   // Deprecated interfaces in net::URLRequest. They have been moved to
    158   // URLRequest's private section to prevent new uses. Existing uses are
    159   // explicitly friended here and should be removed over time.
    160   class NET_EXPORT Deprecated {
    161    private:
    162     // TODO(willchan): Kill off these friend declarations.
    163     friend class TestInterceptor;
    164     friend class content::AppCacheInterceptor;
    165 
    166     // TODO(pauljensen): Remove this when AppCacheInterceptor is a
    167     // ProtocolHandler, see crbug.com/161547.
    168     static void RegisterRequestInterceptor(Interceptor* interceptor);
    169     static void UnregisterRequestInterceptor(Interceptor* interceptor);
    170 
    171     DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Deprecated);
    172   };
    173 
    174   // The delegate's methods are called from the message loop of the thread
    175   // on which the request's Start() method is called. See above for the
    176   // ordering of callbacks.
    177   //
    178   // The callbacks will be called in the following order:
    179   //   Start()
    180   //    - OnCertificateRequested* (zero or more calls, if the SSL server and/or
    181   //      SSL proxy requests a client certificate for authentication)
    182   //    - OnSSLCertificateError* (zero or one call, if the SSL server's
    183   //      certificate has an error)
    184   //    - OnReceivedRedirect* (zero or more calls, for the number of redirects)
    185   //    - OnAuthRequired* (zero or more calls, for the number of
    186   //      authentication failures)
    187   //    - OnResponseStarted
    188   //   Read() initiated by delegate
    189   //    - OnReadCompleted* (zero or more calls until all data is read)
    190   //
    191   // Read() must be called at least once. Read() returns true when it completed
    192   // immediately, and false if an IO is pending or if there is an error.  When
    193   // Read() returns false, the caller can check the Request's status() to see
    194   // if an error occurred, or if the IO is just pending.  When Read() returns
    195   // true with zero bytes read, it indicates the end of the response.
    196   //
    197   class NET_EXPORT Delegate {
    198    public:
    199     // Called upon receiving a redirect.  The delegate may call the request's
    200     // Cancel method to prevent the redirect from being followed.  Since there
    201     // may be multiple chained redirects, there may also be more than one
    202     // redirect call.
    203     //
    204     // When this function is called, the request will still contain the
    205     // original URL, the destination of the redirect is provided in 'new_url'.
    206     // If the delegate does not cancel the request and |*defer_redirect| is
    207     // false, then the redirect will be followed, and the request's URL will be
    208     // changed to the new URL.  Otherwise if the delegate does not cancel the
    209     // request and |*defer_redirect| is true, then the redirect will be
    210     // followed once FollowDeferredRedirect is called on the URLRequest.
    211     //
    212     // The caller must set |*defer_redirect| to false, so that delegates do not
    213     // need to set it if they are happy with the default behavior of not
    214     // deferring redirect.
    215     virtual void OnReceivedRedirect(URLRequest* request,
    216                                     const RedirectInfo& redirect_info,
    217                                     bool* defer_redirect);
    218 
    219     // Called when we receive an authentication failure.  The delegate should
    220     // call request->SetAuth() with the user's credentials once it obtains them,
    221     // or request->CancelAuth() to cancel the login and display the error page.
    222     // When it does so, the request will be reissued, restarting the sequence
    223     // of On* callbacks.
    224     virtual void OnAuthRequired(URLRequest* request,
    225                                 AuthChallengeInfo* auth_info);
    226 
    227     // Called when we receive an SSL CertificateRequest message for client
    228     // authentication.  The delegate should call
    229     // request->ContinueWithCertificate() with the client certificate the user
    230     // selected, or request->ContinueWithCertificate(NULL) to continue the SSL
    231     // handshake without a client certificate.
    232     virtual void OnCertificateRequested(
    233         URLRequest* request,
    234         SSLCertRequestInfo* cert_request_info);
    235 
    236     // Called when using SSL and the server responds with a certificate with
    237     // an error, for example, whose common name does not match the common name
    238     // we were expecting for that host.  The delegate should either do the
    239     // safe thing and Cancel() the request or decide to proceed by calling
    240     // ContinueDespiteLastError().  cert_error is a ERR_* error code
    241     // indicating what's wrong with the certificate.
    242     // If |fatal| is true then the host in question demands a higher level
    243     // of security (due e.g. to HTTP Strict Transport Security, user
    244     // preference, or built-in policy). In this case, errors must not be
    245     // bypassable by the user.
    246     virtual void OnSSLCertificateError(URLRequest* request,
    247                                        const SSLInfo& ssl_info,
    248                                        bool fatal);
    249 
    250     // Called to notify that the request must use the network to complete the
    251     // request and is about to do so. This is called at most once per
    252     // URLRequest, and by default does not defer. If deferred, call
    253     // ResumeNetworkStart() to continue or Cancel() to cancel.
    254     virtual void OnBeforeNetworkStart(URLRequest* request, bool* defer);
    255 
    256     // After calling Start(), the delegate will receive an OnResponseStarted
    257     // callback when the request has completed.  If an error occurred, the
    258     // request->status() will be set.  On success, all redirects have been
    259     // followed and the final response is beginning to arrive.  At this point,
    260     // meta data about the response is available, including for example HTTP
    261     // response headers if this is a request for a HTTP resource.
    262     virtual void OnResponseStarted(URLRequest* request) = 0;
    263 
    264     // Called when the a Read of the response body is completed after an
    265     // IO_PENDING status from a Read() call.
    266     // The data read is filled into the buffer which the caller passed
    267     // to Read() previously.
    268     //
    269     // If an error occurred, request->status() will contain the error,
    270     // and bytes read will be -1.
    271     virtual void OnReadCompleted(URLRequest* request, int bytes_read) = 0;
    272 
    273    protected:
    274     virtual ~Delegate() {}
    275   };
    276 
    277   // If destroyed after Start() has been called but while IO is pending,
    278   // then the request will be effectively canceled and the delegate
    279   // will not have any more of its methods called.
    280   virtual ~URLRequest();
    281 
    282   // Changes the default cookie policy from allowing all cookies to blocking all
    283   // cookies. Embedders that want to implement a more flexible policy should
    284   // change the default to blocking all cookies, and provide a NetworkDelegate
    285   // with the URLRequestContext that maintains the CookieStore.
    286   // The cookie policy default has to be set before the first URLRequest is
    287   // started. Once it was set to block all cookies, it cannot be changed back.
    288   static void SetDefaultCookiePolicyToBlock();
    289 
    290   // Returns true if the scheme can be handled by URLRequest. False otherwise.
    291   static bool IsHandledProtocol(const std::string& scheme);
    292 
    293   // Returns true if the url can be handled by URLRequest. False otherwise.
    294   // The function returns true for invalid urls because URLRequest knows how
    295   // to handle those.
    296   // NOTE: This will also return true for URLs that are handled by
    297   // ProtocolFactories that only work for requests that are scoped to a
    298   // Profile.
    299   static bool IsHandledURL(const GURL& url);
    300 
    301   // The original url is the url used to initialize the request, and it may
    302   // differ from the url if the request was redirected.
    303   const GURL& original_url() const { return url_chain_.front(); }
    304   // The chain of urls traversed by this request.  If the request had no
    305   // redirects, this vector will contain one element.
    306   const std::vector<GURL>& url_chain() const { return url_chain_; }
    307   const GURL& url() const { return url_chain_.back(); }
    308 
    309   // The URL that should be consulted for the third-party cookie blocking
    310   // policy.
    311   //
    312   // WARNING: This URL must only be used for the third-party cookie blocking
    313   //          policy. It MUST NEVER be used for any kind of SECURITY check.
    314   //
    315   //          For example, if a top-level navigation is redirected, the
    316   //          first-party for cookies will be the URL of the first URL in the
    317   //          redirect chain throughout the whole redirect. If it was used for
    318   //          a security check, an attacker might try to get around this check
    319   //          by starting from some page that redirects to the
    320   //          host-to-be-attacked.
    321   const GURL& first_party_for_cookies() const {
    322     return first_party_for_cookies_;
    323   }
    324   // This method may only be called before Start().
    325   void set_first_party_for_cookies(const GURL& first_party_for_cookies);
    326 
    327   // The first-party URL policy to apply when updating the first party URL
    328   // during redirects. The first-party URL policy may only be changed before
    329   // Start() is called.
    330   FirstPartyURLPolicy first_party_url_policy() const {
    331     return first_party_url_policy_;
    332   }
    333   void set_first_party_url_policy(FirstPartyURLPolicy first_party_url_policy);
    334 
    335   // The request method, as an uppercase string.  "GET" is the default value.
    336   // The request method may only be changed before Start() is called and
    337   // should only be assigned an uppercase value.
    338   const std::string& method() const { return method_; }
    339   void set_method(const std::string& method);
    340 
    341   // Determines the new method of the request afer following a redirect.
    342   // |method| is the method used to arrive at the redirect,
    343   // |http_status_code| is the status code associated with the redirect.
    344   static std::string ComputeMethodForRedirect(const std::string& method,
    345                                               int http_status_code);
    346 
    347   // The referrer URL for the request.  This header may actually be suppressed
    348   // from the underlying network request for security reasons (e.g., a HTTPS
    349   // URL will not be sent as the referrer for a HTTP request).  The referrer
    350   // may only be changed before Start() is called.
    351   const std::string& referrer() const { return referrer_; }
    352   // Referrer is sanitized to remove URL fragment, user name and password.
    353   void SetReferrer(const std::string& referrer);
    354 
    355   // The referrer policy to apply when updating the referrer during redirects.
    356   // The referrer policy may only be changed before Start() is called.
    357   ReferrerPolicy referrer_policy() const { return referrer_policy_; }
    358   void set_referrer_policy(ReferrerPolicy referrer_policy);
    359 
    360   // Sets the delegate of the request.  This value may be changed at any time,
    361   // and it is permissible for it to be null.
    362   void set_delegate(Delegate* delegate);
    363 
    364   // Indicates that the request body should be sent using chunked transfer
    365   // encoding. This method may only be called before Start() is called.
    366   void EnableChunkedUpload();
    367 
    368   // Appends the given bytes to the request's upload data to be sent
    369   // immediately via chunked transfer encoding. When all data has been sent,
    370   // call MarkEndOfChunks() to indicate the end of upload data.
    371   //
    372   // This method may be called only after calling EnableChunkedUpload().
    373   void AppendChunkToUpload(const char* bytes,
    374                            int bytes_len,
    375                            bool is_last_chunk);
    376 
    377   // Sets the upload data.
    378   void set_upload(scoped_ptr<UploadDataStream> upload);
    379 
    380   // Gets the upload data.
    381   const UploadDataStream* get_upload() const;
    382 
    383   // Returns true if the request has a non-empty message body to upload.
    384   bool has_upload() const;
    385 
    386   // Set an extra request header by ID or name, or remove one by name.  These
    387   // methods may only be called before Start() is called, or before a new
    388   // redirect in the request chain.
    389   void SetExtraRequestHeaderById(int header_id, const std::string& value,
    390                                  bool overwrite);
    391   void SetExtraRequestHeaderByName(const std::string& name,
    392                                    const std::string& value, bool overwrite);
    393   void RemoveRequestHeaderByName(const std::string& name);
    394 
    395   // Sets all extra request headers.  Any extra request headers set by other
    396   // methods are overwritten by this method.  This method may only be called
    397   // before Start() is called.  It is an error to call it later.
    398   void SetExtraRequestHeaders(const HttpRequestHeaders& headers);
    399 
    400   const HttpRequestHeaders& extra_request_headers() const {
    401     return extra_request_headers_;
    402   }
    403 
    404   // Gets the full request headers sent to the server.
    405   //
    406   // Return true and overwrites headers if it can get the request headers;
    407   // otherwise, returns false and does not modify headers.  (Always returns
    408   // false for request types that don't have headers, like file requests.)
    409   //
    410   // This is guaranteed to succeed if:
    411   //
    412   // 1. A redirect or auth callback is currently running.  Once it ends, the
    413   //    headers may become unavailable as a new request with the new address
    414   //    or credentials is made.
    415   //
    416   // 2. The OnResponseStarted callback is currently running or has run.
    417   bool GetFullRequestHeaders(HttpRequestHeaders* headers) const;
    418 
    419   // Gets the total amount of data received from network after SSL decoding and
    420   // proxy handling.
    421   int64 GetTotalReceivedBytes() const;
    422 
    423   // Returns the current load state for the request. The returned value's
    424   // |param| field is an optional parameter describing details related to the
    425   // load state. Not all load states have a parameter.
    426   LoadStateWithParam GetLoadState() const;
    427 
    428   // Returns a partial representation of the request's state as a value, for
    429   // debugging.  Caller takes ownership of returned value.
    430   base::Value* GetStateAsValue() const;
    431 
    432   // Logs information about the what external object currently blocking the
    433   // request.  LogUnblocked must be called before resuming the request.  This
    434   // can be called multiple times in a row either with or without calling
    435   // LogUnblocked between calls.  |blocked_by| must not be NULL or have length
    436   // 0.
    437   void LogBlockedBy(const char* blocked_by);
    438 
    439   // Just like LogBlockedBy, but also makes GetLoadState return source as the
    440   // |param| in the value returned by GetLoadState.  Calling LogUnblocked or
    441   // LogBlockedBy will clear the load param.  |blocked_by| must not be NULL or
    442   // have length 0.
    443   void LogAndReportBlockedBy(const char* blocked_by);
    444 
    445   // Logs that the request is no longer blocked by the last caller to
    446   // LogBlockedBy.
    447   void LogUnblocked();
    448 
    449   // Returns the current upload progress in bytes. When the upload data is
    450   // chunked, size is set to zero, but position will not be.
    451   UploadProgress GetUploadProgress() const;
    452 
    453   // Get response header(s) by ID or name.  These methods may only be called
    454   // once the delegate's OnResponseStarted method has been called.  Headers
    455   // that appear more than once in the response are coalesced, with values
    456   // separated by commas (per RFC 2616). This will not work with cookies since
    457   // comma can be used in cookie values.
    458   // TODO(darin): add API to enumerate response headers.
    459   void GetResponseHeaderById(int header_id, std::string* value);
    460   void GetResponseHeaderByName(const std::string& name, std::string* value);
    461 
    462   // Get all response headers, \n-delimited and \n\0-terminated.  This includes
    463   // the response status line.  Restrictions on GetResponseHeaders apply.
    464   void GetAllResponseHeaders(std::string* headers);
    465 
    466   // The time when |this| was constructed.
    467   base::TimeTicks creation_time() const { return creation_time_; }
    468 
    469   // The time at which the returned response was requested.  For cached
    470   // responses, this is the last time the cache entry was validated.
    471   const base::Time& request_time() const {
    472     return response_info_.request_time;
    473   }
    474 
    475   // The time at which the returned response was generated.  For cached
    476   // responses, this is the last time the cache entry was validated.
    477   const base::Time& response_time() const {
    478     return response_info_.response_time;
    479   }
    480 
    481   // Indicate if this response was fetched from disk cache.
    482   bool was_cached() const { return response_info_.was_cached; }
    483 
    484   // Returns true if the URLRequest was delivered through a proxy.
    485   bool was_fetched_via_proxy() const {
    486     return response_info_.was_fetched_via_proxy;
    487   }
    488 
    489   // Returns true if the URLRequest was delivered over SPDY.
    490   bool was_fetched_via_spdy() const {
    491     return response_info_.was_fetched_via_spdy;
    492   }
    493 
    494   // Returns the host and port that the content was fetched from.  See
    495   // http_response_info.h for caveats relating to cached content.
    496   HostPortPair GetSocketAddress() const;
    497 
    498   // Get all response headers, as a HttpResponseHeaders object.  See comments
    499   // in HttpResponseHeaders class as to the format of the data.
    500   HttpResponseHeaders* response_headers() const;
    501 
    502   // Get the SSL connection info.
    503   const SSLInfo& ssl_info() const {
    504     return response_info_.ssl_info;
    505   }
    506 
    507   // Gets timing information related to the request.  Events that have not yet
    508   // occurred are left uninitialized.  After a second request starts, due to
    509   // a redirect or authentication, values will be reset.
    510   //
    511   // LoadTimingInfo only contains ConnectTiming information and socket IDs for
    512   // non-cached HTTP responses.
    513   void GetLoadTimingInfo(LoadTimingInfo* load_timing_info) const;
    514 
    515   // Returns the cookie values included in the response, if the request is one
    516   // that can have cookies.  Returns true if the request is a cookie-bearing
    517   // type, false otherwise.  This method may only be called once the
    518   // delegate's OnResponseStarted method has been called.
    519   bool GetResponseCookies(ResponseCookies* cookies);
    520 
    521   // Get the mime type.  This method may only be called once the delegate's
    522   // OnResponseStarted method has been called.
    523   void GetMimeType(std::string* mime_type) const;
    524 
    525   // Get the charset (character encoding).  This method may only be called once
    526   // the delegate's OnResponseStarted method has been called.
    527   void GetCharset(std::string* charset) const;
    528 
    529   // Returns the HTTP response code (e.g., 200, 404, and so on).  This method
    530   // may only be called once the delegate's OnResponseStarted method has been
    531   // called.  For non-HTTP requests, this method returns -1.
    532   int GetResponseCode() const;
    533 
    534   // Get the HTTP response info in its entirety.
    535   const HttpResponseInfo& response_info() const { return response_info_; }
    536 
    537   // Access the LOAD_* flags modifying this request (see load_flags.h).
    538   int load_flags() const { return load_flags_; }
    539 
    540   // The new flags may change the IGNORE_LIMITS flag only when called
    541   // before Start() is called, it must only set the flag, and if set,
    542   // the priority of this request must already be MAXIMUM_PRIORITY.
    543   void SetLoadFlags(int flags);
    544 
    545   // Returns true if the request is "pending" (i.e., if Start() has been called,
    546   // and the response has not yet been called).
    547   bool is_pending() const { return is_pending_; }
    548 
    549   // Returns true if the request is in the process of redirecting to a new
    550   // URL but has not yet initiated the new request.
    551   bool is_redirecting() const { return is_redirecting_; }
    552 
    553   // Returns the error status of the request.
    554   const URLRequestStatus& status() const { return status_; }
    555 
    556   // Returns a globally unique identifier for this request.
    557   uint64 identifier() const { return identifier_; }
    558 
    559   // This method is called to start the request.  The delegate will receive
    560   // a OnResponseStarted callback when the request is started.
    561   void Start();
    562 
    563   // This method may be called at any time after Start() has been called to
    564   // cancel the request.  This method may be called many times, and it has
    565   // no effect once the response has completed.  It is guaranteed that no
    566   // methods of the delegate will be called after the request has been
    567   // cancelled, except that this may call the delegate's OnReadCompleted()
    568   // during the call to Cancel itself.
    569   void Cancel();
    570 
    571   // Cancels the request and sets the error to |error| (see net_error_list.h
    572   // for values).
    573   void CancelWithError(int error);
    574 
    575   // Cancels the request and sets the error to |error| (see net_error_list.h
    576   // for values) and attaches |ssl_info| as the SSLInfo for that request.  This
    577   // is useful to attach a certificate and certificate error to a canceled
    578   // request.
    579   void CancelWithSSLError(int error, const SSLInfo& ssl_info);
    580 
    581   // Read initiates an asynchronous read from the response, and must only
    582   // be called after the OnResponseStarted callback is received with a
    583   // successful status.
    584   // If data is available, Read will return true, and the data and length will
    585   // be returned immediately.  If data is not available, Read returns false,
    586   // and an asynchronous Read is initiated.  The Read is finished when
    587   // the caller receives the OnReadComplete callback.  Unless the request was
    588   // cancelled, OnReadComplete will always be called, even if the read failed.
    589   //
    590   // The buf parameter is a buffer to receive the data.  If the operation
    591   // completes asynchronously, the implementation will reference the buffer
    592   // until OnReadComplete is called.  The buffer must be at least max_bytes in
    593   // length.
    594   //
    595   // The max_bytes parameter is the maximum number of bytes to read.
    596   //
    597   // The bytes_read parameter is an output parameter containing the
    598   // the number of bytes read.  A value of 0 indicates that there is no
    599   // more data available to read from the stream.
    600   //
    601   // If a read error occurs, Read returns false and the request->status
    602   // will be set to an error.
    603   bool Read(IOBuffer* buf, int max_bytes, int* bytes_read);
    604 
    605   // If this request is being cached by the HTTP cache, stop subsequent caching.
    606   // Note that this method has no effect on other (simultaneous or not) requests
    607   // for the same resource. The typical example is a request that results in
    608   // the data being stored to disk (downloaded instead of rendered) so we don't
    609   // want to store it twice.
    610   void StopCaching();
    611 
    612   // This method may be called to follow a redirect that was deferred in
    613   // response to an OnReceivedRedirect call.
    614   void FollowDeferredRedirect();
    615 
    616   // This method must be called to resume network communications that were
    617   // deferred in response to an OnBeforeNetworkStart call.
    618   void ResumeNetworkStart();
    619 
    620   // One of the following two methods should be called in response to an
    621   // OnAuthRequired() callback (and only then).
    622   // SetAuth will reissue the request with the given credentials.
    623   // CancelAuth will give up and display the error page.
    624   void SetAuth(const AuthCredentials& credentials);
    625   void CancelAuth();
    626 
    627   // This method can be called after the user selects a client certificate to
    628   // instruct this URLRequest to continue with the request with the
    629   // certificate.  Pass NULL if the user doesn't have a client certificate.
    630   void ContinueWithCertificate(X509Certificate* client_cert);
    631 
    632   // This method can be called after some error notifications to instruct this
    633   // URLRequest to ignore the current error and continue with the request.  To
    634   // cancel the request instead, call Cancel().
    635   void ContinueDespiteLastError();
    636 
    637   // Used to specify the context (cookie store, cache) for this request.
    638   const URLRequestContext* context() const;
    639 
    640   const BoundNetLog& net_log() const { return net_log_; }
    641 
    642   // Returns the expected content size if available
    643   int64 GetExpectedContentSize() const;
    644 
    645   // Returns the priority level for this request.
    646   RequestPriority priority() const { return priority_; }
    647 
    648   // Sets the priority level for this request and any related
    649   // jobs. Must not change the priority to anything other than
    650   // MAXIMUM_PRIORITY if the IGNORE_LIMITS load flag is set.
    651   void SetPriority(RequestPriority priority);
    652 
    653   // Returns true iff this request would be internally redirected to HTTPS
    654   // due to HSTS. If so, |redirect_url| is rewritten to the new HTTPS URL.
    655   bool GetHSTSRedirect(GURL* redirect_url) const;
    656 
    657   // TODO(willchan): Undo this. Only temporarily public.
    658   bool has_delegate() const { return delegate_ != NULL; }
    659 
    660   // NOTE(willchan): This is just temporary for debugging
    661   // http://crbug.com/90971.
    662   // Allows to setting debug info into the URLRequest.
    663   void set_stack_trace(const base::debug::StackTrace& stack_trace);
    664   const base::debug::StackTrace* stack_trace() const;
    665 
    666   void set_received_response_content_length(int64 received_content_length) {
    667     received_response_content_length_ = received_content_length;
    668   }
    669   int64 received_response_content_length() const {
    670     return received_response_content_length_;
    671   }
    672 
    673   // Available at NetworkDelegate::NotifyHeadersReceived() time, which is before
    674   // the more general response_info() is available, even though it is a subset.
    675   const HostPortPair& proxy_server() const {
    676     return proxy_server_;
    677   }
    678 
    679  protected:
    680   // Allow the URLRequestJob class to control the is_pending() flag.
    681   void set_is_pending(bool value) { is_pending_ = value; }
    682 
    683   // Allow the URLRequestJob class to set our status too
    684   void set_status(const URLRequestStatus& value) { status_ = value; }
    685 
    686   CookieStore* cookie_store() const { return cookie_store_.get(); }
    687 
    688   // Allow the URLRequestJob to redirect this request.  Returns OK if
    689   // successful, otherwise an error code is returned.
    690   int Redirect(const RedirectInfo& redirect_info);
    691 
    692   // Called by URLRequestJob to allow interception when a redirect occurs.
    693   void NotifyReceivedRedirect(const RedirectInfo& redirect_info,
    694                               bool* defer_redirect);
    695 
    696   // Called by URLRequestHttpJob (note, only HTTP(S) jobs will call this) to
    697   // allow deferral of network initialization.
    698   void NotifyBeforeNetworkStart(bool* defer);
    699 
    700   // Allow an interceptor's URLRequestJob to restart this request.
    701   // Should only be called if the original job has not started a response.
    702   void Restart();
    703 
    704  private:
    705   friend class URLRequestJob;
    706   friend class URLRequestContext;
    707 
    708   // URLRequests are always created by calling URLRequestContext::CreateRequest.
    709   //
    710   // If no cookie store or network delegate are passed in, will use the ones
    711   // from the URLRequestContext.
    712   URLRequest(const GURL& url,
    713              RequestPriority priority,
    714              Delegate* delegate,
    715              const URLRequestContext* context,
    716              CookieStore* cookie_store,
    717              NetworkDelegate* network_delegate);
    718 
    719   // Registers or unregisters a network interception class.
    720   static void RegisterRequestInterceptor(Interceptor* interceptor);
    721   static void UnregisterRequestInterceptor(Interceptor* interceptor);
    722 
    723   // Resumes or blocks a request paused by the NetworkDelegate::OnBeforeRequest
    724   // handler. If |blocked| is true, the request is blocked and an error page is
    725   // returned indicating so. This should only be called after Start is called
    726   // and OnBeforeRequest returns true (signalling that the request should be
    727   // paused).
    728   void BeforeRequestComplete(int error);
    729 
    730   void StartJob(URLRequestJob* job);
    731 
    732   // Restarting involves replacing the current job with a new one such as what
    733   // happens when following a HTTP redirect.
    734   void RestartWithJob(URLRequestJob* job);
    735   void PrepareToRestart();
    736 
    737   // Detaches the job from this request in preparation for this object going
    738   // away or the job being replaced. The job will not call us back when it has
    739   // been orphaned.
    740   void OrphanJob();
    741 
    742   // Cancels the request and set the error and ssl info for this request to the
    743   // passed values.
    744   void DoCancel(int error, const SSLInfo& ssl_info);
    745 
    746   // Called by the URLRequestJob when the headers are received, before any other
    747   // method, to allow caching of load timing information.
    748   void OnHeadersComplete();
    749 
    750   // Notifies the network delegate that the request has been completed.
    751   // This does not imply a successful completion. Also a canceled request is
    752   // considered completed.
    753   void NotifyRequestCompleted();
    754 
    755   // Called by URLRequestJob to allow interception when the final response
    756   // occurs.
    757   void NotifyResponseStarted();
    758 
    759   // These functions delegate to |delegate_| and may only be used if
    760   // |delegate_| is not NULL. See URLRequest::Delegate for the meaning
    761   // of these functions.
    762   void NotifyAuthRequired(AuthChallengeInfo* auth_info);
    763   void NotifyAuthRequiredComplete(NetworkDelegate::AuthRequiredResponse result);
    764   void NotifyCertificateRequested(SSLCertRequestInfo* cert_request_info);
    765   void NotifySSLCertificateError(const SSLInfo& ssl_info, bool fatal);
    766   void NotifyReadCompleted(int bytes_read);
    767 
    768   // These functions delegate to |network_delegate_| if it is not NULL.
    769   // If |network_delegate_| is NULL, cookies can be used unless
    770   // SetDefaultCookiePolicyToBlock() has been called.
    771   bool CanGetCookies(const CookieList& cookie_list) const;
    772   bool CanSetCookie(const std::string& cookie_line,
    773                     CookieOptions* options) const;
    774   bool CanEnablePrivacyMode() const;
    775 
    776   // Called just before calling a delegate that may block a request.
    777   void OnCallToDelegate();
    778   // Called when the delegate lets a request continue.  Also called on
    779   // cancellation.
    780   void OnCallToDelegateComplete();
    781 
    782   // Contextual information used for this request. Cannot be NULL. This contains
    783   // most of the dependencies which are shared between requests (disk cache,
    784   // cookie store, socket pool, etc.)
    785   const URLRequestContext* context_;
    786 
    787   NetworkDelegate* network_delegate_;
    788 
    789   // Tracks the time spent in various load states throughout this request.
    790   BoundNetLog net_log_;
    791 
    792   scoped_refptr<URLRequestJob> job_;
    793   scoped_ptr<UploadDataStream> upload_data_stream_;
    794   std::vector<GURL> url_chain_;
    795   GURL first_party_for_cookies_;
    796   GURL delegate_redirect_url_;
    797   std::string method_;  // "GET", "POST", etc. Should be all uppercase.
    798   std::string referrer_;
    799   ReferrerPolicy referrer_policy_;
    800   FirstPartyURLPolicy first_party_url_policy_;
    801   HttpRequestHeaders extra_request_headers_;
    802   int load_flags_;  // Flags indicating the request type for the load;
    803                     // expected values are LOAD_* enums above.
    804 
    805   // Never access methods of the |delegate_| directly. Always use the
    806   // Notify... methods for this.
    807   Delegate* delegate_;
    808 
    809   // Current error status of the job. When no error has been encountered, this
    810   // will be SUCCESS. If multiple errors have been encountered, this will be
    811   // the first non-SUCCESS status seen.
    812   URLRequestStatus status_;
    813 
    814   // The HTTP response info, lazily initialized.
    815   HttpResponseInfo response_info_;
    816 
    817   // Tells us whether the job is outstanding. This is true from the time
    818   // Start() is called to the time we dispatch RequestComplete and indicates
    819   // whether the job is active.
    820   bool is_pending_;
    821 
    822   // Indicates if the request is in the process of redirecting to a new
    823   // location.  It is true from the time the headers complete until a
    824   // new request begins.
    825   bool is_redirecting_;
    826 
    827   // Number of times we're willing to redirect.  Used to guard against
    828   // infinite redirects.
    829   int redirect_limit_;
    830 
    831   // Cached value for use after we've orphaned the job handling the
    832   // first transaction in a request involving redirects.
    833   UploadProgress final_upload_progress_;
    834 
    835   // The priority level for this request.  Objects like
    836   // ClientSocketPool use this to determine which URLRequest to
    837   // allocate sockets to first.
    838   RequestPriority priority_;
    839 
    840   // TODO(battre): The only consumer of the identifier_ is currently the
    841   // web request API. We need to match identifiers of requests between the
    842   // web request API and the web navigation API. As the URLRequest does not
    843   // exist when the web navigation API is triggered, the tracking probably
    844   // needs to be done outside of the URLRequest anyway. Therefore, this
    845   // identifier should be deleted here. http://crbug.com/89321
    846   // A globally unique identifier for this request.
    847   const uint64 identifier_;
    848 
    849   // True if this request is currently calling a delegate, or is blocked waiting
    850   // for the URL request or network delegate to resume it.
    851   bool calling_delegate_;
    852 
    853   // An optional parameter that provides additional information about what
    854   // |this| is currently being blocked by.
    855   std::string blocked_by_;
    856   bool use_blocked_by_as_load_param_;
    857 
    858   base::debug::LeakTracker<URLRequest> leak_tracker_;
    859 
    860   // Callback passed to the network delegate to notify us when a blocked request
    861   // is ready to be resumed or canceled.
    862   CompletionCallback before_request_callback_;
    863 
    864   // Safe-guard to ensure that we do not send multiple "I am completed"
    865   // messages to network delegate.
    866   // TODO(battre): Remove this. http://crbug.com/89049
    867   bool has_notified_completion_;
    868 
    869   // Authentication data used by the NetworkDelegate for this request,
    870   // if one is present. |auth_credentials_| may be filled in when calling
    871   // |NotifyAuthRequired| on the NetworkDelegate. |auth_info_| holds
    872   // the authentication challenge being handled by |NotifyAuthRequired|.
    873   AuthCredentials auth_credentials_;
    874   scoped_refptr<AuthChallengeInfo> auth_info_;
    875 
    876   int64 received_response_content_length_;
    877 
    878   base::TimeTicks creation_time_;
    879 
    880   // Timing information for the most recent request.  Its start times are
    881   // populated during Start(), and the rest are populated in OnResponseReceived.
    882   LoadTimingInfo load_timing_info_;
    883 
    884   scoped_ptr<const base::debug::StackTrace> stack_trace_;
    885 
    886   // Keeps track of whether or not OnBeforeNetworkStart has been called yet.
    887   bool notified_before_network_start_;
    888 
    889   // The cookie store to be used for this request.
    890   scoped_refptr<CookieStore> cookie_store_;
    891 
    892   // The proxy server used for this request, if any.
    893   HostPortPair proxy_server_;
    894 
    895   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(URLRequest);
    896 };
    897 
    898 }  // namespace net
    899 
    900 #endif  // NET_URL_REQUEST_URL_REQUEST_H_
    901