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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_ABOUT_FLAGS_H_
      6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_ABOUT_FLAGS_H_
      7 
      8 #include <stdint.h>
      9 
     10 #include <map>
     11 #include <set>
     12 #include <string>
     13 
     14 #include "base/command_line.h"
     15 #include "base/metrics/histogram_base.h"
     16 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
     17 
     18 class PrefService;
     19 
     20 namespace base {
     21 class ListValue;
     22 }
     23 
     24 namespace about_flags {
     25 
     26 class FlagsStorage;
     27 
     28 // This value is reported as switch histogram ID if switch name has unknown
     29 // format.
     30 extern const base::HistogramBase::Sample kBadSwitchFormatHistogramId;
     31 
     32 // Enumeration of OSs.
     33 // This is exposed only for testing.
     34 enum { kOsMac = 1 << 0, kOsWin = 1 << 1, kOsLinux = 1 << 2 , kOsCrOS = 1 << 3,
     35        kOsAndroid = 1 << 4, kOsCrOSOwnerOnly = 1 << 5 };
     36 
     37 // Experiment is used internally by about_flags to describe an experiment (and
     38 // for testing).
     39 // This is exposed only for testing.
     40 struct Experiment {
     41   enum Type {
     42     // An experiment with a single value. This is typically what you want.
     43     SINGLE_VALUE,
     44 
     45     // The experiment has multiple values only one of which is ever enabled.
     46     // The first of the values should correspond to a deactivated state for this
     47     // lab (i.e. no command line option). For MULTI_VALUE experiments the
     48     // command_line of the Experiment is not used. If the experiment is enabled
     49     // the command line of the selected Choice is enabled.
     50     MULTI_VALUE,
     51 
     52     // The experiment has three possible values: Default, Enabled and Disabled.
     53     // This should be used for experiments that may have their own logic to
     54     // decide if the feature should be on when not explicitly specified via
     55     // about flags - for example via FieldTrials.
     56     ENABLE_DISABLE_VALUE,
     57   };
     58 
     59   // Used for MULTI_VALUE types to describe one of the possible values the user
     60   // can select.
     61   struct Choice {
     62     // ID of the message containing the choice name.
     63     int description_id;
     64 
     65     // Command line switch and value to enabled for this choice.
     66     const char* command_line_switch;
     67     // Simple switches that have no value should use "" for command_line_value.
     68     const char* command_line_value;
     69   };
     70 
     71   // The internal name of the experiment. This is never shown to the user.
     72   // It _is_ however stored in the prefs file, so you shouldn't change the
     73   // name of existing flags.
     74   const char* internal_name;
     75 
     76   // String id of the message containing the experiment's name.
     77   int visible_name_id;
     78 
     79   // String id of the message containing the experiment's description.
     80   int visible_description_id;
     81 
     82   // The platforms the experiment is available on
     83   // Needs to be more than a compile-time #ifdef because of profile sync.
     84   unsigned supported_platforms;  // bitmask
     85 
     86   // Type of experiment.
     87   Type type;
     88 
     89   // The commandline switch and value that are added when this flag is active.
     90   // This is different from |internal_name| so that the commandline flag can be
     91   // renamed without breaking the prefs file.
     92   // This is used if type is SINGLE_VALUE or ENABLE_DISABLE_VALUE.
     93   const char* command_line_switch;
     94   // Simple switches that have no value should use "" for command_line_value.
     95   const char* command_line_value;
     96 
     97   // For ENABLE_DISABLE_VALUE, the command line switch and value to explictly
     98   // disable the feature.
     99   const char* disable_command_line_switch;
    100   const char* disable_command_line_value;
    101 
    102   // This is used if type is MULTI_VALUE.
    103   const Choice* choices;
    104 
    105   // Number of |choices|.
    106   // This is used if type is MULTI_VALUE.
    107   int num_choices;
    108 
    109   // Returns the name used in prefs for the choice at the specified |index|.
    110   std::string NameForChoice(int index) const;
    111 
    112   // Returns the human readable description for the choice at |index|.
    113   base::string16 DescriptionForChoice(int index) const;
    114 };
    115 
    116 // A flag controlling the behavior of the |ConvertFlagsToSwitches| function -
    117 // whether it should add the sentinel switches around flags.
    118 enum SentinelsMode { kNoSentinels, kAddSentinels };
    119 
    120 // Reads the Labs |prefs| (called "Labs" for historical reasons) and adds the
    121 // commandline flags belonging to the active experiments to |command_line|.
    122 void ConvertFlagsToSwitches(FlagsStorage* flags_storage,
    123                             base::CommandLine* command_line,
    124                             SentinelsMode sentinels);
    125 
    126 // Compares a set of switches of the two provided command line objects and
    127 // returns true if they are the same and false otherwise.
    128 // If |out_difference| is not NULL, it's filled with set_symmetric_difference
    129 // between sets.
    130 bool AreSwitchesIdenticalToCurrentCommandLine(
    131     const base::CommandLine& new_cmdline,
    132     const base::CommandLine& active_cmdline,
    133     std::set<CommandLine::StringType>* out_difference);
    134 
    135 // Differentiate between generic flags available on a per session base and flags
    136 // that influence the whole machine and can be said by the admin only. This flag
    137 // is relevant for ChromeOS for now only and dictates whether entries marked
    138 // with the |kOsCrOSOwnerOnly| label should be enabled in the UI or not.
    139 enum FlagAccess { kGeneralAccessFlagsOnly, kOwnerAccessToFlags };
    140 
    141 // Get the list of experiments. Experiments that are available on the current
    142 // platform are appended to |supported_experiments|; all other experiments are
    143 // appended to |unsupported_experiments|.
    144 void GetFlagsExperimentsData(FlagsStorage* flags_storage,
    145                              FlagAccess access,
    146                              base::ListValue* supported_experiments,
    147                              base::ListValue* unsupported_experiments);
    148 
    149 // Returns true if one of the experiment flags has been flipped since startup.
    150 bool IsRestartNeededToCommitChanges();
    151 
    152 // Enables or disables the experiment with id |internal_name|.
    153 void SetExperimentEnabled(FlagsStorage* flags_storage,
    154                           const std::string& internal_name,
    155                           bool enable);
    156 
    157 // Removes all switches that were added to a command line by a previous call to
    158 // |ConvertFlagsToSwitches()|.
    159 void RemoveFlagsSwitches(
    160     std::map<std::string, base::CommandLine::StringType>* switch_list);
    161 
    162 // Reset all flags to the default state by clearing all flags.
    163 void ResetAllFlags(FlagsStorage* flags_storage);
    164 
    165 // Returns the value for the current platform. This is one of the values defined
    166 // by the OS enum above.
    167 // This is exposed only for testing.
    168 int GetCurrentPlatform();
    169 
    170 // Sends UMA stats about experimental flag usage. This should be called once per
    171 // startup.
    172 void RecordUMAStatistics(FlagsStorage* flags_storage);
    173 
    174 // Returns the UMA id for the specified switch name.
    175 base::HistogramBase::Sample GetSwitchUMAId(const std::string& switch_name);
    176 
    177 // Sends stats (as UMA histogram) about command_line_difference.
    178 // This is used on ChromeOS to report flags that lead to browser restart.
    179 // |command_line_difference| is the result of
    180 // AreSwitchesIdenticalToCurrentCommandLine().
    181 void ReportCustomFlags(const std::string& uma_histogram_hame,
    182                        const std::set<std::string>& command_line_difference);
    183 
    184 namespace testing {
    185 
    186 // Clears internal global state, for unit tests.
    187 void ClearState();
    188 
    189 // Sets the list of experiments. Pass in NULL to use the default set. This does
    190 // NOT take ownership of the supplied Experiments.
    191 void SetExperiments(const Experiment* e, size_t count);
    192 
    193 // Returns the current set of experiments.
    194 const Experiment* GetExperiments(size_t* count);
    195 
    196 // Separator used for multi values. Multi values are represented in prefs as
    197 // name-of-experiment + kMultiSeparator + selected_index.
    198 extern const char kMultiSeparator[];
    199 
    200 }  // namespace testing
    201 
    202 }  // namespace about_flags
    203 
    204 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_ABOUT_FLAGS_H_
    205