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      1 /*
      2 ** $Id: lauxlib.h,v 1.120 2011/11/29 15:55:08 roberto Exp $
      3 ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
      4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
      5 */
      6 
      7 
      8 #ifndef lauxlib_h
      9 #define lauxlib_h
     10 
     11 
     12 #include <stddef.h>
     13 #include <stdio.h>
     14 
     15 #include "lua.h"
     16 
     17 
     18 
     19 /* extra error code for `luaL_load' */
     20 #define LUA_ERRFILE     (LUA_ERRERR+1)
     21 
     22 
     23 typedef struct luaL_Reg {
     24   const char *name;
     25   lua_CFunction func;
     26 } luaL_Reg;
     27 
     28 
     29 LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkversion_) (lua_State *L, lua_Number ver);
     30 #define luaL_checkversion(L)	luaL_checkversion_(L, LUA_VERSION_NUM)
     31 
     32 LUALIB_API int (luaL_getmetafield) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
     33 LUALIB_API int (luaL_callmeta) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
     34 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
     35 LUALIB_API int (luaL_argerror) (lua_State *L, int numarg, const char *extramsg);
     36 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_checklstring) (lua_State *L, int numArg,
     37                                                           size_t *l);
     38 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_optlstring) (lua_State *L, int numArg,
     39                                           const char *def, size_t *l);
     40 LUALIB_API lua_Number (luaL_checknumber) (lua_State *L, int numArg);
     41 LUALIB_API lua_Number (luaL_optnumber) (lua_State *L, int nArg, lua_Number def);
     42 
     43 LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_checkinteger) (lua_State *L, int numArg);
     44 LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_optinteger) (lua_State *L, int nArg,
     45                                           lua_Integer def);
     46 LUALIB_API lua_Unsigned (luaL_checkunsigned) (lua_State *L, int numArg);
     47 LUALIB_API lua_Unsigned (luaL_optunsigned) (lua_State *L, int numArg,
     48                                             lua_Unsigned def);
     49 
     50 LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkstack) (lua_State *L, int sz, const char *msg);
     51 LUALIB_API void (luaL_checktype) (lua_State *L, int narg, int t);
     52 LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkany) (lua_State *L, int narg);
     53 
     54 LUALIB_API int   (luaL_newmetatable) (lua_State *L, const char *tname);
     55 LUALIB_API void  (luaL_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, const char *tname);
     56 LUALIB_API void *(luaL_testudata) (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname);
     57 LUALIB_API void *(luaL_checkudata) (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname);
     58 
     59 LUALIB_API void (luaL_where) (lua_State *L, int lvl);
     60 LUALIB_API int (luaL_error) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
     61 
     62 LUALIB_API int (luaL_checkoption) (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *def,
     63                                    const char *const lst[]);
     64 
     65 LUALIB_API int (luaL_fileresult) (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *fname);
     66 LUALIB_API int (luaL_execresult) (lua_State *L, int stat);
     67 
     68 /* pre-defined references */
     69 #define LUA_NOREF       (-2)
     70 #define LUA_REFNIL      (-1)
     71 
     72 LUALIB_API int (luaL_ref) (lua_State *L, int t);
     73 LUALIB_API void (luaL_unref) (lua_State *L, int t, int ref);
     74 
     75 LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadfilex) (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
     76                                                const char *mode);
     77 
     78 #define luaL_loadfile(L,f)	luaL_loadfilex(L,f,NULL)
     79 
     80 LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadbufferx) (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t sz,
     81                                    const char *name, const char *mode);
     82 LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
     83 
     84 LUALIB_API lua_State *(luaL_newstate) (void);
     85 
     86 LUALIB_API int (luaL_len) (lua_State *L, int idx);
     87 
     88 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_gsub) (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
     89                                                   const char *r);
     90 
     91 LUALIB_API void (luaL_setfuncs) (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
     92 
     93 LUALIB_API int (luaL_getsubtable) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *fname);
     94 
     95 LUALIB_API void (luaL_traceback) (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1,
     96                                   const char *msg, int level);
     97 
     98 LUALIB_API void (luaL_requiref) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
     99                                  lua_CFunction openf, int glb);
    100 
    101 /*
    102 ** ===============================================================
    103 ** some useful macros
    104 ** ===============================================================
    105 */
    106 
    107 
    108 #define luaL_newlibtable(L,l)	\
    109   lua_createtable(L, 0, sizeof(l)/sizeof((l)[0]) - 1)
    110 
    111 #define luaL_newlib(L,l)	(luaL_newlibtable(L,l), luaL_setfuncs(L,l,0))
    112 
    113 #define luaL_argcheck(L, cond,numarg,extramsg)	\
    114 		((void)((cond) || luaL_argerror(L, (numarg), (extramsg))))
    115 #define luaL_checkstring(L,n)	(luaL_checklstring(L, (n), NULL))
    116 #define luaL_optstring(L,n,d)	(luaL_optlstring(L, (n), (d), NULL))
    117 #define luaL_checkint(L,n)	((int)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
    118 #define luaL_optint(L,n,d)	((int)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
    119 #define luaL_checklong(L,n)	((long)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
    120 #define luaL_optlong(L,n,d)	((long)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
    121 
    122 #define luaL_typename(L,i)	lua_typename(L, lua_type(L,(i)))
    123 
    124 #define luaL_dofile(L, fn) \
    125 	(luaL_loadfile(L, fn) || lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0))
    126 
    127 #define luaL_dostring(L, s) \
    128 	(luaL_loadstring(L, s) || lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0))
    129 
    130 #define luaL_getmetatable(L,n)	(lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, (n)))
    131 
    132 #define luaL_opt(L,f,n,d)	(lua_isnoneornil(L,(n)) ? (d) : f(L,(n)))
    133 
    134 #define luaL_loadbuffer(L,s,sz,n)	luaL_loadbufferx(L,s,sz,n,NULL)
    135 
    136 
    137 /*
    138 ** {======================================================
    139 ** Generic Buffer manipulation
    140 ** =======================================================
    141 */
    142 
    143 typedef struct luaL_Buffer {
    144   char *b;  /* buffer address */
    145   size_t size;  /* buffer size */
    146   size_t n;  /* number of characters in buffer */
    147   lua_State *L;
    148   char initb[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];  /* initial buffer */
    149 } luaL_Buffer;
    150 
    151 
    152 #define luaL_addchar(B,c) \
    153   ((void)((B)->n < (B)->size || luaL_prepbuffsize((B), 1)), \
    154    ((B)->b[(B)->n++] = (c)))
    155 
    156 #define luaL_addsize(B,s)	((B)->n += (s))
    157 
    158 LUALIB_API void (luaL_buffinit) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B);
    159 LUALIB_API char *(luaL_prepbuffsize) (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
    160 LUALIB_API void (luaL_addlstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l);
    161 LUALIB_API void (luaL_addstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s);
    162 LUALIB_API void (luaL_addvalue) (luaL_Buffer *B);
    163 LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushresult) (luaL_Buffer *B);
    164 LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushresultsize) (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
    165 LUALIB_API char *(luaL_buffinitsize) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
    166 
    167 #define luaL_prepbuffer(B)	luaL_prepbuffsize(B, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE)
    168 
    169 /* }====================================================== */
    170 
    171 
    172 
    173 /*
    174 ** {======================================================
    175 ** File handles for IO library
    176 ** =======================================================
    177 */
    178 
    179 /*
    180 ** A file handle is a userdata with metatable 'LUA_FILEHANDLE' and
    181 ** initial structure 'luaL_Stream' (it may contain other fields
    182 ** after that initial structure).
    183 */
    184 
    185 #define LUA_FILEHANDLE          "FILE*"
    186 
    187 
    188 typedef struct luaL_Stream {
    189   FILE *f;  /* stream (NULL for incompletely created streams) */
    190   lua_CFunction closef;  /* to close stream (NULL for closed streams) */
    191 } luaL_Stream;
    192 
    193 /* }====================================================== */
    194 
    195 
    196 
    197 /* compatibility with old module system */
    198 #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
    199 
    200 LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushmodule) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
    201                                    int sizehint);
    202 LUALIB_API void (luaL_openlib) (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
    203                                 const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
    204 
    205 #define luaL_register(L,n,l)	(luaL_openlib(L,(n),(l),0))
    206 
    207 #endif
    208 
    209 
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 
    213