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      1 #include <linux/types.h>
      2 #include "event.h"
      3 #include "debug.h"
      4 #include "machine.h"
      5 #include "sort.h"
      6 #include "string.h"
      7 #include "strlist.h"
      8 #include "thread.h"
      9 #include "thread_map.h"
     10 
     11 static const char *perf_event__names[] = {
     12 	[0]					= "TOTAL",
     13 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]			= "MMAP",
     14 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP2]			= "MMAP2",
     15 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]			= "LOST",
     16 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]			= "COMM",
     17 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]			= "EXIT",
     18 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]			= "THROTTLE",
     19 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE]		= "UNTHROTTLE",
     20 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]			= "FORK",
     21 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]			= "READ",
     22 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]			= "SAMPLE",
     23 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR]		= "ATTR",
     24 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE]		= "EVENT_TYPE",
     25 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA]	= "TRACING_DATA",
     26 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID]		= "BUILD_ID",
     27 	[PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND]		= "FINISHED_ROUND",
     28 };
     29 
     30 const char *perf_event__name(unsigned int id)
     31 {
     32 	if (id >= ARRAY_SIZE(perf_event__names))
     33 		return "INVALID";
     34 	if (!perf_event__names[id])
     35 		return "UNKNOWN";
     36 	return perf_event__names[id];
     37 }
     38 
     39 static struct perf_sample synth_sample = {
     40 	.pid	   = -1,
     41 	.tid	   = -1,
     42 	.time	   = -1,
     43 	.stream_id = -1,
     44 	.cpu	   = -1,
     45 	.period	   = 1,
     46 };
     47 
     48 static pid_t perf_event__get_comm_tgid(pid_t pid, char *comm, size_t len)
     49 {
     50 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
     51 	char bf[BUFSIZ];
     52 	FILE *fp;
     53 	size_t size = 0;
     54 	pid_t tgid = -1;
     55 
     56 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/status", pid);
     57 
     58 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
     59 	if (fp == NULL) {
     60 		pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename);
     61 		return 0;
     62 	}
     63 
     64 	while (!comm[0] || (tgid < 0)) {
     65 		if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL) {
     66 			pr_warning("couldn't get COMM and pgid, malformed %s\n",
     67 				   filename);
     68 			break;
     69 		}
     70 
     71 		if (memcmp(bf, "Name:", 5) == 0) {
     72 			char *name = bf + 5;
     73 			while (*name && isspace(*name))
     74 				++name;
     75 			size = strlen(name) - 1;
     76 			if (size >= len)
     77 				size = len - 1;
     78 			memcpy(comm, name, size);
     79 			comm[size] = '\0';
     80 
     81 		} else if (memcmp(bf, "Tgid:", 5) == 0) {
     82 			char *tgids = bf + 5;
     83 			while (*tgids && isspace(*tgids))
     84 				++tgids;
     85 			tgid = atoi(tgids);
     86 		}
     87 	}
     88 
     89 	fclose(fp);
     90 
     91 	return tgid;
     92 }
     93 
     94 static pid_t perf_event__synthesize_comm(struct perf_tool *tool,
     95 					 union perf_event *event, pid_t pid,
     96 					 int full,
     97 					 perf_event__handler_t process,
     98 					 struct machine *machine)
     99 {
    100 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
    101 	size_t size;
    102 	DIR *tasks;
    103 	struct dirent dirent, *next;
    104 	pid_t tgid;
    105 
    106 	memset(&event->comm, 0, sizeof(event->comm));
    107 
    108 	tgid = perf_event__get_comm_tgid(pid, event->comm.comm,
    109 					 sizeof(event->comm.comm));
    110 	if (tgid < 0)
    111 		goto out;
    112 
    113 	event->comm.pid = tgid;
    114 	event->comm.header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMM;
    115 
    116 	size = strlen(event->comm.comm) + 1;
    117 	size = PERF_ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
    118 	memset(event->comm.comm + size, 0, machine->id_hdr_size);
    119 	event->comm.header.size = (sizeof(event->comm) -
    120 				(sizeof(event->comm.comm) - size) +
    121 				machine->id_hdr_size);
    122 	if (!full) {
    123 		event->comm.tid = pid;
    124 
    125 		if (process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine) != 0)
    126 			return -1;
    127 
    128 		goto out;
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/task", pid);
    132 
    133 	tasks = opendir(filename);
    134 	if (tasks == NULL) {
    135 		pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename);
    136 		return 0;
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	while (!readdir_r(tasks, &dirent, &next) && next) {
    140 		char *end;
    141 		pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10);
    142 		if (*end)
    143 			continue;
    144 
    145 		/* already have tgid; jut want to update the comm */
    146 		(void) perf_event__get_comm_tgid(pid, event->comm.comm,
    147 					 sizeof(event->comm.comm));
    148 
    149 		size = strlen(event->comm.comm) + 1;
    150 		size = PERF_ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
    151 		memset(event->comm.comm + size, 0, machine->id_hdr_size);
    152 		event->comm.header.size = (sizeof(event->comm) -
    153 					  (sizeof(event->comm.comm) - size) +
    154 					  machine->id_hdr_size);
    155 
    156 		event->comm.tid = pid;
    157 
    158 		if (process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine) != 0) {
    159 			tgid = -1;
    160 			break;
    161 		}
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	closedir(tasks);
    165 out:
    166 	return tgid;
    167 }
    168 
    169 static int perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events(struct perf_tool *tool,
    170 					      union perf_event *event,
    171 					      pid_t pid, pid_t tgid,
    172 					      perf_event__handler_t process,
    173 					      struct machine *machine)
    174 {
    175 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
    176 	FILE *fp;
    177 	int rc = 0;
    178 
    179 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/maps", pid);
    180 
    181 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
    182 	if (fp == NULL) {
    183 		/*
    184 		 * We raced with a task exiting - just return:
    185 		 */
    186 		pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename);
    187 		return -1;
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
    191 	/*
    192 	 * Just like the kernel, see __perf_event_mmap in kernel/perf_event.c
    193 	 */
    194 	event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
    195 
    196 	while (1) {
    197 		char bf[BUFSIZ];
    198 		char prot[5];
    199 		char execname[PATH_MAX];
    200 		char anonstr[] = "//anon";
    201 		size_t size;
    202 		ssize_t n;
    203 
    204 		if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL)
    205 			break;
    206 
    207 		/* ensure null termination since stack will be reused. */
    208 		strcpy(execname, "");
    209 
    210 		/* 00400000-0040c000 r-xp 00000000 fd:01 41038  /bin/cat */
    211 		n = sscanf(bf, "%"PRIx64"-%"PRIx64" %s %"PRIx64" %*x:%*x %*u %s\n",
    212 		       &event->mmap.start, &event->mmap.len, prot,
    213 		       &event->mmap.pgoff,
    214 		       execname);
    215 
    216 		if (n != 5)
    217 			continue;
    218 
    219 		if (prot[2] != 'x')
    220 			continue;
    221 
    222 		if (!strcmp(execname, ""))
    223 			strcpy(execname, anonstr);
    224 
    225 		size = strlen(execname) + 1;
    226 		memcpy(event->mmap.filename, execname, size);
    227 		size = PERF_ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
    228 		event->mmap.len -= event->mmap.start;
    229 		event->mmap.header.size = (sizeof(event->mmap) -
    230 					(sizeof(event->mmap.filename) - size));
    231 		memset(event->mmap.filename + size, 0, machine->id_hdr_size);
    232 		event->mmap.header.size += machine->id_hdr_size;
    233 		event->mmap.pid = tgid;
    234 		event->mmap.tid = pid;
    235 
    236 		if (process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine) != 0) {
    237 			rc = -1;
    238 			break;
    239 		}
    240 	}
    241 
    242 	fclose(fp);
    243 	return rc;
    244 }
    245 
    246 int perf_event__synthesize_modules(struct perf_tool *tool,
    247 				   perf_event__handler_t process,
    248 				   struct machine *machine)
    249 {
    250 	int rc = 0;
    251 	struct rb_node *nd;
    252 	struct map_groups *kmaps = &machine->kmaps;
    253 	union perf_event *event = zalloc((sizeof(event->mmap) +
    254 					  machine->id_hdr_size));
    255 	if (event == NULL) {
    256 		pr_debug("Not enough memory synthesizing mmap event "
    257 			 "for kernel modules\n");
    258 		return -1;
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
    262 
    263 	/*
    264 	 * kernel uses 0 for user space maps, see kernel/perf_event.c
    265 	 * __perf_event_mmap
    266 	 */
    267 	if (machine__is_host(machine))
    268 		event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
    269 	else
    270 		event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
    271 
    272 	for (nd = rb_first(&kmaps->maps[MAP__FUNCTION]);
    273 	     nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
    274 		size_t size;
    275 		struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
    276 
    277 		if (pos->dso->kernel)
    278 			continue;
    279 
    280 		size = PERF_ALIGN(pos->dso->long_name_len + 1, sizeof(u64));
    281 		event->mmap.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
    282 		event->mmap.header.size = (sizeof(event->mmap) -
    283 				        (sizeof(event->mmap.filename) - size));
    284 		memset(event->mmap.filename + size, 0, machine->id_hdr_size);
    285 		event->mmap.header.size += machine->id_hdr_size;
    286 		event->mmap.start = pos->start;
    287 		event->mmap.len   = pos->end - pos->start;
    288 		event->mmap.pid   = machine->pid;
    289 
    290 		memcpy(event->mmap.filename, pos->dso->long_name,
    291 		       pos->dso->long_name_len + 1);
    292 		if (process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine) != 0) {
    293 			rc = -1;
    294 			break;
    295 		}
    296 	}
    297 
    298 	free(event);
    299 	return rc;
    300 }
    301 
    302 static int __event__synthesize_thread(union perf_event *comm_event,
    303 				      union perf_event *mmap_event,
    304 				      pid_t pid, int full,
    305 					  perf_event__handler_t process,
    306 				      struct perf_tool *tool,
    307 				      struct machine *machine)
    308 {
    309 	pid_t tgid = perf_event__synthesize_comm(tool, comm_event, pid, full,
    310 						 process, machine);
    311 	if (tgid == -1)
    312 		return -1;
    313 	return perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events(tool, mmap_event, pid, tgid,
    314 						  process, machine);
    315 }
    316 
    317 int perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(struct perf_tool *tool,
    318 				      struct thread_map *threads,
    319 				      perf_event__handler_t process,
    320 				      struct machine *machine)
    321 {
    322 	union perf_event *comm_event, *mmap_event;
    323 	int err = -1, thread, j;
    324 
    325 	comm_event = malloc(sizeof(comm_event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
    326 	if (comm_event == NULL)
    327 		goto out;
    328 
    329 	mmap_event = malloc(sizeof(mmap_event->mmap) + machine->id_hdr_size);
    330 	if (mmap_event == NULL)
    331 		goto out_free_comm;
    332 
    333 	err = 0;
    334 	for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; ++thread) {
    335 		if (__event__synthesize_thread(comm_event, mmap_event,
    336 					       threads->map[thread], 0,
    337 					       process, tool, machine)) {
    338 			err = -1;
    339 			break;
    340 		}
    341 
    342 		/*
    343 		 * comm.pid is set to thread group id by
    344 		 * perf_event__synthesize_comm
    345 		 */
    346 		if ((int) comm_event->comm.pid != threads->map[thread]) {
    347 			bool need_leader = true;
    348 
    349 			/* is thread group leader in thread_map? */
    350 			for (j = 0; j < threads->nr; ++j) {
    351 				if ((int) comm_event->comm.pid == threads->map[j]) {
    352 					need_leader = false;
    353 					break;
    354 				}
    355 			}
    356 
    357 			/* if not, generate events for it */
    358 			if (need_leader &&
    359 			    __event__synthesize_thread(comm_event,
    360 						      mmap_event,
    361 						      comm_event->comm.pid, 0,
    362 						      process, tool, machine)) {
    363 				err = -1;
    364 				break;
    365 			}
    366 		}
    367 	}
    368 	free(mmap_event);
    369 out_free_comm:
    370 	free(comm_event);
    371 out:
    372 	return err;
    373 }
    374 
    375 int perf_event__synthesize_threads(struct perf_tool *tool,
    376 				   perf_event__handler_t process,
    377 				   struct machine *machine)
    378 {
    379 	DIR *proc;
    380 	struct dirent dirent, *next;
    381 	union perf_event *comm_event, *mmap_event;
    382 	int err = -1;
    383 
    384 	comm_event = malloc(sizeof(comm_event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
    385 	if (comm_event == NULL)
    386 		goto out;
    387 
    388 	mmap_event = malloc(sizeof(mmap_event->mmap) + machine->id_hdr_size);
    389 	if (mmap_event == NULL)
    390 		goto out_free_comm;
    391 
    392 	proc = opendir("/proc");
    393 	if (proc == NULL)
    394 		goto out_free_mmap;
    395 
    396 	while (!readdir_r(proc, &dirent, &next) && next) {
    397 		char *end;
    398 		pid_t pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10);
    399 
    400 		if (*end) /* only interested in proper numerical dirents */
    401 			continue;
    402 		/*
    403  		 * We may race with exiting thread, so don't stop just because
    404  		 * one thread couldn't be synthesized.
    405  		 */
    406 		__event__synthesize_thread(comm_event, mmap_event, pid, 1,
    407 					   process, tool, machine);
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	err = 0;
    411 	closedir(proc);
    412 out_free_mmap:
    413 	free(mmap_event);
    414 out_free_comm:
    415 	free(comm_event);
    416 out:
    417 	return err;
    418 }
    419 
    420 struct process_symbol_args {
    421 	const char *name;
    422 	u64	   start;
    423 };
    424 
    425 static int find_symbol_cb(void *arg, const char *name, char type,
    426 			  u64 start)
    427 {
    428 	struct process_symbol_args *args = arg;
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * Must be a function or at least an alias, as in PARISC64, where "_text" is
    432 	 * an 'A' to the same address as "_stext".
    433 	 */
    434 	if (!(symbol_type__is_a(type, MAP__FUNCTION) ||
    435 	      type == 'A') || strcmp(name, args->name))
    436 		return 0;
    437 
    438 	args->start = start;
    439 	return 1;
    440 }
    441 
    442 int perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
    443 				       perf_event__handler_t process,
    444 				       struct machine *machine,
    445 				       const char *symbol_name)
    446 {
    447 	size_t size;
    448 	const char *filename, *mmap_name;
    449 	char path[PATH_MAX];
    450 	char name_buff[PATH_MAX];
    451 	struct map *map;
    452 	int err;
    453 	/*
    454 	 * We should get this from /sys/kernel/sections/.text, but till that is
    455 	 * available use this, and after it is use this as a fallback for older
    456 	 * kernels.
    457 	 */
    458 	struct process_symbol_args args = { .name = symbol_name, };
    459 	union perf_event *event = zalloc((sizeof(event->mmap) +
    460 					  machine->id_hdr_size));
    461 	if (event == NULL) {
    462 		pr_debug("Not enough memory synthesizing mmap event "
    463 			 "for kernel modules\n");
    464 		return -1;
    465 	}
    466 
    467 	mmap_name = machine__mmap_name(machine, name_buff, sizeof(name_buff));
    468 	if (machine__is_host(machine)) {
    469 		/*
    470 		 * kernel uses PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER for user space maps,
    471 		 * see kernel/perf_event.c __perf_event_mmap
    472 		 */
    473 		event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
    474 		filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
    475 	} else {
    476 		event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
    477 		if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
    478 			filename = (char *) symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
    479 		else {
    480 			sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
    481 			filename = path;
    482 		}
    483 	}
    484 
    485 	if (kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, find_symbol_cb) <= 0) {
    486 		free(event);
    487 		return -ENOENT;
    488 	}
    489 
    490 	map = machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION];
    491 	size = snprintf(event->mmap.filename, sizeof(event->mmap.filename),
    492 			"%s%s", mmap_name, symbol_name) + 1;
    493 	size = PERF_ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
    494 	event->mmap.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
    495 	event->mmap.header.size = (sizeof(event->mmap) -
    496 			(sizeof(event->mmap.filename) - size) + machine->id_hdr_size);
    497 	event->mmap.pgoff = args.start;
    498 	event->mmap.start = map->start;
    499 	event->mmap.len   = map->end - event->mmap.start;
    500 	event->mmap.pid   = machine->pid;
    501 
    502 	err = process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine);
    503 	free(event);
    504 
    505 	return err;
    506 }
    507 
    508 size_t perf_event__fprintf_comm(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
    509 {
    510 	return fprintf(fp, ": %s:%d\n", event->comm.comm, event->comm.tid);
    511 }
    512 
    513 int perf_event__process_comm(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
    514 			     union perf_event *event,
    515 			     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
    516 			     struct machine *machine)
    517 {
    518 	return machine__process_comm_event(machine, event);
    519 }
    520 
    521 int perf_event__process_lost(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
    522 			     union perf_event *event,
    523 			     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
    524 			     struct machine *machine)
    525 {
    526 	return machine__process_lost_event(machine, event);
    527 }
    528 
    529 size_t perf_event__fprintf_mmap(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
    530 {
    531 	return fprintf(fp, " %d/%d: [%#" PRIx64 "(%#" PRIx64 ") @ %#" PRIx64 "]: %s\n",
    532 		       event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid, event->mmap.start,
    533 		       event->mmap.len, event->mmap.pgoff, event->mmap.filename);
    534 }
    535 
    536 size_t perf_event__fprintf_mmap2(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
    537 {
    538 	return fprintf(fp, " %d/%d: [%#" PRIx64 "(%#" PRIx64 ") @ %#" PRIx64
    539 			   " %02x:%02x %"PRIu64" %"PRIu64"]: %s\n",
    540 		       event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid, event->mmap2.start,
    541 		       event->mmap2.len, event->mmap2.pgoff, event->mmap2.maj,
    542 		       event->mmap2.min, event->mmap2.ino,
    543 		       event->mmap2.ino_generation,
    544 		       event->mmap2.filename);
    545 }
    546 
    547 int perf_event__process_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
    548 			     union perf_event *event,
    549 			     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
    550 			     struct machine *machine)
    551 {
    552 	return machine__process_mmap_event(machine, event);
    553 }
    554 
    555 int perf_event__process_mmap2(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
    556 			     union perf_event *event,
    557 			     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
    558 			     struct machine *machine)
    559 {
    560 	return machine__process_mmap2_event(machine, event);
    561 }
    562 
    563 size_t perf_event__fprintf_task(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
    564 {
    565 	return fprintf(fp, "(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n",
    566 		       event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid,
    567 		       event->fork.ppid, event->fork.ptid);
    568 }
    569 
    570 int perf_event__process_fork(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
    571 			     union perf_event *event,
    572 			     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
    573 			     struct machine *machine)
    574 {
    575 	return machine__process_fork_event(machine, event);
    576 }
    577 
    578 int perf_event__process_exit(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
    579 			     union perf_event *event,
    580 			     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
    581 			     struct machine *machine)
    582 {
    583 	return machine__process_exit_event(machine, event);
    584 }
    585 
    586 size_t perf_event__fprintf(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
    587 {
    588 	size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "PERF_RECORD_%s",
    589 			     perf_event__name(event->header.type));
    590 
    591 	switch (event->header.type) {
    592 	case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
    593 		ret += perf_event__fprintf_comm(event, fp);
    594 		break;
    595 	case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
    596 	case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
    597 		ret += perf_event__fprintf_task(event, fp);
    598 		break;
    599 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
    600 		ret += perf_event__fprintf_mmap(event, fp);
    601 		break;
    602 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
    603 		ret += perf_event__fprintf_mmap2(event, fp);
    604 		break;
    605 	default:
    606 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
    607 	}
    608 
    609 	return ret;
    610 }
    611 
    612 int perf_event__process(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
    613 			union perf_event *event,
    614 			struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
    615 			struct machine *machine)
    616 {
    617 	return machine__process_event(machine, event);
    618 }
    619 
    620 void thread__find_addr_map(struct thread *self,
    621 			   struct machine *machine, u8 cpumode,
    622 			   enum map_type type, u64 addr,
    623 			   struct addr_location *al)
    624 {
    625 	struct map_groups *mg = &self->mg;
    626 	bool load_map = false;
    627 
    628 	al->thread = self;
    629 	al->addr = addr;
    630 	al->cpumode = cpumode;
    631 	al->filtered = false;
    632 
    633 	if (machine == NULL) {
    634 		al->map = NULL;
    635 		return;
    636 	}
    637 
    638 	if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL && perf_host) {
    639 		al->level = 'k';
    640 		mg = &machine->kmaps;
    641 		load_map = true;
    642 	} else if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER && perf_host) {
    643 		al->level = '.';
    644 	} else if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL && perf_guest) {
    645 		al->level = 'g';
    646 		mg = &machine->kmaps;
    647 		load_map = true;
    648 	} else {
    649 		/*
    650 		 * 'u' means guest os user space.
    651 		 * TODO: We don't support guest user space. Might support late.
    652 		 */
    653 		if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER && perf_guest)
    654 			al->level = 'u';
    655 		else
    656 			al->level = 'H';
    657 		al->map = NULL;
    658 
    659 		if ((cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER ||
    660 			cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) &&
    661 			!perf_guest)
    662 			al->filtered = true;
    663 		if ((cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER ||
    664 			cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) &&
    665 			!perf_host)
    666 			al->filtered = true;
    667 
    668 		return;
    669 	}
    670 try_again:
    671 	al->map = map_groups__find(mg, type, al->addr);
    672 	if (al->map == NULL) {
    673 		/*
    674 		 * If this is outside of all known maps, and is a negative
    675 		 * address, try to look it up in the kernel dso, as it might be
    676 		 * a vsyscall or vdso (which executes in user-mode).
    677 		 *
    678 		 * XXX This is nasty, we should have a symbol list in the
    679 		 * "[vdso]" dso, but for now lets use the old trick of looking
    680 		 * in the whole kernel symbol list.
    681 		 */
    682 		if ((long long)al->addr < 0 &&
    683 		    cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER &&
    684 		    machine && mg != &machine->kmaps) {
    685 			mg = &machine->kmaps;
    686 			goto try_again;
    687 		}
    688 	} else {
    689 		/*
    690 		 * Kernel maps might be changed when loading symbols so loading
    691 		 * must be done prior to using kernel maps.
    692 		 */
    693 		if (load_map)
    694 			map__load(al->map, machine->symbol_filter);
    695 		al->addr = al->map->map_ip(al->map, al->addr);
    696 	}
    697 }
    698 
    699 void thread__find_addr_location(struct thread *thread, struct machine *machine,
    700 				u8 cpumode, enum map_type type, u64 addr,
    701 				struct addr_location *al)
    702 {
    703 	thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, type, addr, al);
    704 	if (al->map != NULL)
    705 		al->sym = map__find_symbol(al->map, al->addr,
    706 					   machine->symbol_filter);
    707 	else
    708 		al->sym = NULL;
    709 }
    710 
    711 int perf_event__preprocess_sample(const union perf_event *event,
    712 				  struct machine *machine,
    713 				  struct addr_location *al,
    714 				  struct perf_sample *sample)
    715 {
    716 	u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
    717 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
    718 							sample->pid);
    719 
    720 	if (thread == NULL)
    721 		return -1;
    722 
    723 	if (symbol_conf.comm_list &&
    724 	    !strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.comm_list, thread->comm))
    725 		goto out_filtered;
    726 
    727 	dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->tid);
    728 	/*
    729 	 * Have we already created the kernel maps for this machine?
    730 	 *
    731 	 * This should have happened earlier, when we processed the kernel MMAP
    732 	 * events, but for older perf.data files there was no such thing, so do
    733 	 * it now.
    734 	 */
    735 	if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL &&
    736 	    machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION] == NULL)
    737 		machine__create_kernel_maps(machine);
    738 
    739 	thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
    740 			      sample->ip, al);
    741 	dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n",
    742 		    al->map ? al->map->dso->long_name :
    743 			al->level == 'H' ? "[hypervisor]" : "<not found>");
    744 	al->sym = NULL;
    745 	al->cpu = sample->cpu;
    746 
    747 	if (al->map) {
    748 		struct dso *dso = al->map->dso;
    749 
    750 		if (symbol_conf.dso_list &&
    751 		    (!dso || !(strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.dso_list,
    752 						  dso->short_name) ||
    753 			       (dso->short_name != dso->long_name &&
    754 				strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.dso_list,
    755 						   dso->long_name)))))
    756 			goto out_filtered;
    757 
    758 		al->sym = map__find_symbol(al->map, al->addr,
    759 					   machine->symbol_filter);
    760 	}
    761 
    762 	if (symbol_conf.sym_list &&
    763 		(!al->sym || !strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.sym_list,
    764 						al->sym->name)))
    765 		goto out_filtered;
    766 
    767 	return 0;
    768 
    769 out_filtered:
    770 	al->filtered = true;
    771 	return 0;
    772 }
    773