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      1 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve (at) openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
      2  * project 1999. */
      3 /* ====================================================================
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  *
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  *
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     16  *    distribution.
     17  *
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     19  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     20  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     21  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     22  *
     23  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     24  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     25  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     26  *    licensing (at) OpenSSL.org.
     27  *
     28  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     29  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     30  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     31  *
     32  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     33  *    acknowledgment:
     34  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     35  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     36  *
     37  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     38  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     39  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     40  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     41  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     42  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     43  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     44  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     45  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     46  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     47  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     48  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     49  * ====================================================================
     50  *
     51  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     52  * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     53  * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com). */
     54 
     55 #include <string.h>
     56 #include <strings.h>
     57 
     58 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
     59 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     60 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
     61 
     62 
     63 static const char *const names[] =
     64 	{
     65 	"a", "b", ".", "*", "@",
     66 	".a", "a.", ".b", "b.", ".*", "*.", "*@", "@*", "a@", "@a", "b@", "..",
     67 	"@@", "**", "*.com", "*com", "*.*.com", "*com", "com*", "*example.com",
     68 	"*@example.com", "test@*.example.com", "example.com", "www.example.com",
     69 	"test.www.example.com", "*.example.com", "*.www.example.com",
     70 	"test.*.example.com", "www.*.com",
     71 	".www.example.com", "*www.example.com",
     72 	"example.net", "xn--rger-koa.example.com",
     73 	"a.example.com", "b.example.com",
     74 	"postmaster (at) example.com", "Postmaster (at) example.com",
     75 	"postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM",
     76 	NULL
     77 	};
     78 
     79 static const char *const exceptions[] =
     80 	{
     81 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [a.example.com]",
     82 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [b.example.com]",
     83 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
     84 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
     85 	"set CN: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [test.www.example.com]",
     86 	"set CN: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
     87 	"set CN: host: [*www.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
     88 	"set CN: host: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
     89 	"set CN: host-no-wildcards: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
     90 	"set CN: host-no-wildcards: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
     91 	"set emailAddress: email: [postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [Postmaster (at) example.com]",
     92 	"set emailAddress: email: [postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM] does not match [Postmaster (at) example.com]",
     93 	"set emailAddress: email: [Postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [postmaster (at) example.com]",
     94 	"set emailAddress: email: [Postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM]",
     95 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
     96 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [a.example.com]",
     97 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [b.example.com]",
     98 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
     99 	"set dnsName: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [test.www.example.com]",
    100 	"set dnsName: host-no-wildcards: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
    101 	"set dnsName: host-no-wildcards: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
    102 	"set dnsName: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
    103 	"set dnsName: host: [*www.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
    104 	"set dnsName: host: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
    105 	"set rfc822Name: email: [postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [Postmaster (at) example.com]",
    106 	"set rfc822Name: email: [Postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [postmaster (at) example.com]",
    107 	"set rfc822Name: email: [Postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM]",
    108 	"set rfc822Name: email: [postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM] does not match [Postmaster (at) example.com]",
    109 	NULL
    110 	};
    111 
    112 static int is_exception(const char *msg)
    113 	{
    114 	const char *const *p;
    115 	for (p = exceptions; *p; ++p)
    116 		if (strcmp(msg, *p) == 0)
    117 			return 1;
    118 	return 0;
    119 	}
    120 
    121 static int set_cn(X509 *crt, ...)
    122 	{
    123 	int ret = 0;
    124 	X509_NAME *n = NULL;
    125 	va_list ap;
    126 	va_start(ap, crt);
    127 	n = X509_NAME_new();
    128 	if (n == NULL)
    129 		goto out;
    130 	while (1) {
    131 		int nid;
    132 		const char *name;
    133 		nid = va_arg(ap, int);
    134 		if (nid == 0)
    135 			break;
    136 		name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
    137 		if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, MBSTRING_ASC,
    138 							(unsigned char *)name,
    139 						-1, -1, 1))
    140 			goto out;
    141 	}
    142 	if (!X509_set_subject_name(crt, n))
    143 		goto out;
    144 	ret = 1;
    145  out:
    146 	X509_NAME_free(n);
    147 	va_end(ap);
    148 	return ret;
    149 	}
    150 
    151 /*
    152 int		X509_add_ext(X509 *x, X509_EXTENSION *ex, int loc);
    153 X509_EXTENSION *X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID(X509_EXTENSION **ex,
    154 			int nid, int crit, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *data);
    155 int		X509_add_ext(X509 *x, X509_EXTENSION *ex, int loc);
    156 */
    157 
    158 static int set_altname(X509 *crt, ...)
    159 	{
    160 	int ret = 0;
    161 	GENERAL_NAMES *gens = NULL;
    162 	GENERAL_NAME *gen = NULL;
    163 	ASN1_IA5STRING *ia5 = NULL;
    164 	va_list ap;
    165 	va_start(ap, crt);
    166 	gens = sk_GENERAL_NAME_new_null();
    167 	if (gens == NULL)
    168 		goto out;
    169 	while (1) {
    170 		int type;
    171 		const char *name;
    172 		type = va_arg(ap, int);
    173 		if (type == 0)
    174 			break;
    175 		name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
    176 
    177 		gen = GENERAL_NAME_new();
    178 		if (gen == NULL)
    179 			goto out;
    180 		ia5 = ASN1_IA5STRING_new();
    181 		if (ia5 == NULL)
    182 			goto out;
    183 		if (!ASN1_STRING_set(ia5, name, -1))
    184 			goto out;
    185 		switch (type)
    186 			{
    187 			case GEN_EMAIL:
    188 			case GEN_DNS:
    189 				GENERAL_NAME_set0_value(gen, type, ia5);
    190 				ia5 = NULL;
    191 				break;
    192 			default:
    193 				abort();
    194 			}
    195 		sk_GENERAL_NAME_push(gens, gen);
    196 		gen = NULL;
    197 	}
    198 	if (!X509_add1_ext_i2d(crt, NID_subject_alt_name, gens, 0, 0))
    199 		goto out;
    200 	ret = 1;
    201  out:
    202 	ASN1_IA5STRING_free(ia5);
    203 	GENERAL_NAME_free(gen);
    204 	GENERAL_NAMES_free(gens);
    205 	va_end(ap);
    206 	return ret;
    207 	}
    208 
    209 static int set_cn1(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    210 	{
    211 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name, 0);
    212 	}
    213 
    214 
    215 static int set_cn_and_email(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    216 	{
    217 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name,
    218 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy (at) example.com", 0);
    219 	}
    220 
    221 static int set_cn2(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    222 	{
    223 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, "dummy value",
    224 		      NID_commonName, name, 0);
    225 	}
    226 
    227 static int set_cn3(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    228 	{
    229 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name,
    230 		      NID_commonName, "dummy value", 0);
    231 	}
    232 
    233 static int set_email1(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    234 	{
    235 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name, 0);
    236 	}
    237 
    238 static int set_email2(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    239 	{
    240 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy (at) example.com",
    241 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name, 0);
    242 	}
    243 
    244 static int set_email3(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    245 	{
    246 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name,
    247 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy (at) example.com", 0);
    248 	}
    249 
    250 static int set_email_and_cn(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    251 	{
    252 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name,
    253 		      NID_commonName, "www.example.org", 0);
    254 	}
    255 
    256 static int set_altname_dns(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    257 	{
    258 	return set_altname(crt, GEN_DNS, name, 0);
    259 	}
    260 
    261 static int set_altname_email(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    262 	{
    263 	return set_altname(crt, GEN_EMAIL, name, 0);
    264 	}
    265 
    266 struct set_name_fn
    267 	{
    268 	int (*fn)(X509 *, const char *);
    269 	const char *name;
    270 	int host;
    271 	int email;
    272 	};
    273 
    274 static const struct set_name_fn name_fns[] =
    275 	{
    276 	{set_cn1, "set CN", 1, 0},
    277 	{set_cn2, "set CN", 1, 0},
    278 	{set_cn3, "set CN", 1, 0},
    279 	{set_cn_and_email, "set CN", 1, 0},
    280 	{set_email1, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
    281 	{set_email2, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
    282 	{set_email3, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
    283 	{set_email_and_cn, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
    284 	{set_altname_dns, "set dnsName", 1, 0},
    285 	{set_altname_email, "set rfc822Name", 0, 1},
    286 	{NULL, NULL, 0}
    287 	};
    288 
    289 static X509 *make_cert(void)
    290 	{
    291 	X509 *ret = NULL;
    292 	X509 *crt = NULL;
    293 	X509_NAME *issuer = NULL;
    294 	crt = X509_new();
    295 	if (crt == NULL)
    296 		goto out;
    297 	if (!X509_set_version(crt, 3))
    298 		goto out;
    299 	ret = crt;
    300 	crt = NULL;
    301  out:
    302 	X509_NAME_free(issuer);
    303 	return ret;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 static int errors;
    307 
    308 static void check_message(const struct set_name_fn *fn, const char *op,
    309 			  const char *nameincert, int match, const char *name)
    310 	{
    311 	char msg[1024];
    312 	if (match < 0)
    313 		return;
    314 	BIO_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s: [%s] %s [%s]",
    315 		 fn->name, op, nameincert,
    316 		 match ? "matches" : "does not match", name);
    317 	if (is_exception(msg))
    318 		return;
    319 	puts(msg);
    320 	++errors;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 static void run_cert(X509 *crt, const char *nameincert,
    324 		     const struct set_name_fn *fn)
    325 	{
    326 	const char *const *pname = names;
    327 	while (*pname)
    328 		{
    329 		int samename = strcasecmp(nameincert, *pname) == 0;
    330 		size_t namelen = strlen(*pname);
    331 		char *name = malloc(namelen);
    332 		int match, ret;
    333 		memcpy(name, *pname, namelen);
    334 
    335 		ret = X509_check_host(crt, (const unsigned char *)name,
    336 				      namelen, 0);
    337 		match = -1;
    338 		if (ret < 0)
    339 			{
    340 			fprintf(stderr, "internal error in X509_check_host");
    341 			++errors;
    342 			}
    343 		else if (fn->host)
    344 			{
    345 			if (ret == 1 && !samename)
    346 				match = 1;
    347 			if (ret == 0 && samename)
    348 				match = 0;
    349 			}
    350 		else if (ret == 1)
    351 			match = 1;
    352 		check_message(fn, "host", nameincert, match, *pname);
    353 
    354 		ret = X509_check_host(crt, (const unsigned char *)name,
    355 				      namelen, X509_CHECK_FLAG_NO_WILDCARDS);
    356 		match = -1;
    357 		if (ret < 0)
    358 			{
    359 			fprintf(stderr, "internal error in X509_check_host");
    360 			++errors;
    361 			}
    362 		else if (fn->host)
    363 			{
    364 			if (ret == 1 && !samename)
    365 				match = 1;
    366 			if (ret == 0 && samename)
    367 				match = 0;
    368 			}
    369 		else if (ret == 1)
    370 			match = 1;
    371 		check_message(fn, "host-no-wildcards",
    372 			      nameincert, match, *pname);
    373 
    374 		ret = X509_check_email(crt, (const unsigned char *)name,
    375 				       namelen, 0);
    376 		match = -1;
    377 		if (fn->email)
    378 			{
    379 			if (ret && !samename)
    380 				match = 1;
    381 			if (!ret && samename && strchr(nameincert, '@') != NULL)
    382 				match = 0;
    383 			}
    384 		else if (ret)
    385 			match = 1;
    386 		check_message(fn, "email", nameincert, match, *pname);
    387 		++pname;
    388 		free(name);
    389 		}
    390 	}
    391 
    392 int
    393 main(void)
    394 	{
    395 	CRYPTO_library_init();
    396 
    397 	const struct set_name_fn *pfn = name_fns;
    398 	while (pfn->name) {
    399 		const char *const *pname = names;
    400 		while (*pname)
    401 			{
    402 			X509 *crt = make_cert();
    403 			if (crt == NULL)
    404 				{
    405 				fprintf(stderr, "make_cert failed\n");
    406 				return 1;
    407 				}
    408 			if (!pfn->fn(crt, *pname))
    409 				{
    410 				fprintf(stderr, "X509 name setting failed\n");
    411 				return 1;
    412 				}
    413 			run_cert(crt, *pname, pfn);
    414 			X509_free(crt);
    415 			++pname;
    416 			}
    417 		++pfn;
    418 	}
    419 	if (errors == 0) {
    420 	  printf("PASS\n");
    421 	}
    422 	return errors > 0 ? 1 : 0;
    423 	}
    424