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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
     18 #define ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
     19 
     20 #include <stdint.h>
     21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     22 #include <sys/types.h>
     23 
     24 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     25 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
     26 
     27 __BEGIN_DECLS
     28 
     29 /*****************************************************************************/
     30 
     31 #define SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION          1
     32 #define SENSORS_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
     33 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(0, 1, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
     34 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 0, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
     35 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 1, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
     36 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 2, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
     37 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 3, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
     38 
     39 /**
     40  * Please see the Sensors section of source.android.com for an
     41  * introduction to and detailed descriptions of Android sensor types:
     42  * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/index.html
     43  */
     44 
     45 /**
     46  * The id of this module
     47  */
     48 #define SENSORS_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "sensors"
     49 
     50 /**
     51  * Name of the sensors device to open
     52  */
     53 #define SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL       "poll"
     54 
     55 /**
     56  * Handles must be higher than SENSORS_HANDLE_BASE and must be unique.
     57  * A Handle identifies a given sensors. The handle is used to activate
     58  * and/or deactivate sensors.
     59  * In this version of the API there can only be 256 handles.
     60  */
     61 #define SENSORS_HANDLE_BASE             0
     62 #define SENSORS_HANDLE_BITS             8
     63 #define SENSORS_HANDLE_COUNT            (1<<SENSORS_HANDLE_BITS)
     64 
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * **** Deprecated *****
     68  * flags for (*batch)()
     69  * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
     70  * see (*batch)() documentation for details.
     71  * Deprecated as of  SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3.
     72  * WAKE_UP_* sensors replace WAKE_UPON_FIFO_FULL concept.
     73  */
     74 enum {
     75     SENSORS_BATCH_DRY_RUN               = 0x00000001,
     76     SENSORS_BATCH_WAKE_UPON_FIFO_FULL   = 0x00000002
     77 };
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * what field for meta_data_event_t
     81  */
     82 enum {
     83     /* a previous flush operation has completed */
     84     META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE = 1,
     85     META_DATA_VERSION   /* always last, leave auto-assigned */
     86 };
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * The permission to use for body sensors (like heart rate monitors).
     90  * See sensor types for more details on what sensors should require this
     91  * permission.
     92  */
     93 #define SENSOR_PERMISSION_BODY_SENSORS "android.permission.BODY_SENSORS"
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
     97  * Sensor flags used in sensor_t.flags.
     98  */
     99 enum {
    100     /*
    101      * Whether this sensor wakes up the AP from suspend mode when data is available.  Whenever
    102      * sensor events are delivered from a wake_up sensor, the driver needs to hold a wake_lock till
    103      * the events are read by the SensorService i.e till sensors_poll_device_t.poll() is called the
    104      * next time. Once poll is called again it means events have been read by the SensorService, the
    105      * driver can safely release the wake_lock. SensorService will continue to hold a wake_lock till
    106      * the app actually reads the events.
    107      */
    108     SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP = 1U << 0,
    109     /*
    110      * Reporting modes for various sensors. Each sensor will have exactly one of these modes set.
    111      * The least significant 2nd, 3rd and 4th bits are used to represent four possible reporting
    112      * modes.
    113      */
    114     SENSOR_FLAG_CONTINUOUS_MODE        = 0,    // 0000
    115     SENSOR_FLAG_ON_CHANGE_MODE         = 0x2,  // 0010
    116     SENSOR_FLAG_ONE_SHOT_MODE          = 0x4,  // 0100
    117     SENSOR_FLAG_SPECIAL_REPORTING_MODE = 0x6   // 0110
    118 };
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * Mask and shift for reporting mode sensor flags defined above.
    122  */
    123 #define REPORTING_MODE_MASK              (0xE)
    124 #define REPORTING_MODE_SHIFT             (1)
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Sensor type
    128  *
    129  * Each sensor has a type which defines what this sensor measures and how
    130  * measures are reported. See the Base sensors and Composite sensors lists
    131  * for complete descriptions:
    132  * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/base_triggers.html
    133  * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/composite_sensors.html
    134  *
    135  * Device manufacturers (OEMs) can define their own sensor types, for
    136  * their private use by applications or services provided by them. Such
    137  * sensor types are specific to an OEM and can't be exposed in the SDK.
    138  * These types must start at SENSOR_TYPE_DEVICE_PRIVATE_BASE.
    139  *
    140  * All sensors defined outside of the device private range must correspond to
    141  * a type defined in this file, and must satisfy the characteristics listed in
    142  * the description of the sensor type.
    143  *
    144  * Starting with version SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2, each sensor also
    145  * has a stringType.
    146  *  - StringType of sensors inside of the device private range MUST be prefixed
    147  *    by the sensor provider's or OEM reverse domain name. In particular, they
    148  *    cannot use the "android.sensor" prefix.
    149  *  - StringType of sensors outside of the device private range MUST correspond
    150  *    to the one defined in this file (starting with "android.sensor").
    151  *    For example, accelerometers must have
    152  *      type=SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER and
    153  *      stringType=SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
    154  *
    155  * When android introduces a new sensor type that can replace an OEM-defined
    156  * sensor type, the OEM must use the official sensor type and stringType on
    157  * versions of the HAL that support this new official sensor type.
    158  *
    159  * Example (made up): Suppose Google's Glass team wants to surface a sensor
    160  * detecting that Glass is on a head.
    161  *  - Such a sensor is not officially supported in android KitKat
    162  *  - Glass devices launching on KitKat can implement a sensor with
    163  *    type = 0x10001 and stringType = "com.google.glass.onheaddetector"
    164  *  - In L android release, if android decides to define
    165  *    SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR and STRING_SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR,
    166  *    those types should replace the Glass-team-specific types in all future
    167  *    launches.
    168  *  - When launching Glass on the L release, Google should now use the official
    169  *    type (SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR) and stringType.
    170  *  - This way, all applications can now use this sensor.
    171  */
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Base for device manufacturers private sensor types.
    175  * These sensor types can't be exposed in the SDK.
    176  */
    177 #define SENSOR_TYPE_DEVICE_PRIVATE_BASE     0x10000
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA
    181  * reporting-mode: n/a
    182  * wake-up sensor: n/a
    183  *
    184  * NO SENSOR OF THAT TYPE MUST BE RETURNED (*get_sensors_list)()
    185  *
    186  * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA is a special token used to populate the
    187  * sensors_meta_data_event structure. It doesn't correspond to a physical
    188  * sensor. sensors_meta_data_event are special, they exist only inside
    189  * the HAL and are generated spontaneously, as opposed to be related to
    190  * a physical sensor.
    191  *
    192  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.version must be META_DATA_VERSION
    193  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.sensor must be 0
    194  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.type must be SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA
    195  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.reserved must be 0
    196  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.timestamp must be 0
    197  *
    198  * The payload is a meta_data_event_t, where:
    199  * meta_data_event_t.what can take the following values:
    200  *
    201  * META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE
    202  *   This event indicates that a previous (*flush)() call has completed for the sensor
    203  *   handle specified in meta_data_event_t.sensor.
    204  *   see (*flush)() for more details
    205  *
    206  * All other values for meta_data_event_t.what are reserved and
    207  * must not be used.
    208  *
    209  */
    210 #define SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA                        (0)
    211 
    212 /*
    213   * Wake up sensors.
    214   * Each sensor may have either or both a wake-up and a non-wake variant.
    215   * When registered in batch mode, wake-up sensors will wake up the AP when
    216   * their FIFOs are full or when the batch timeout expires. A separate FIFO has
    217   * to be maintained for wake up sensors and non wake up sensors. The non wake-up
    218   * sensors need to overwrite their FIFOs when they are full till the AP wakes up
    219   * and the wake-up sensors will wake-up the AP when their FIFOs are full or when
    220   * the batch timeout expires without losing events. Wake-up and non wake-up variants
    221   * of each sensor can be activated at different rates independently of each other.
    222   *
    223   * Note: Proximity sensor and significant motion sensor which were defined in previous
    224   * releases are also wake-up sensors and should be treated as such. Wake-up one-shot
    225   * sensors like SIGNIFICANT_MOTION cannot be batched, hence the text about batch above
    226   * doesn't apply to them. See the definitions of SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY and
    227   * SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION for more info.
    228   *
    229   * Set SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP flag for all wake-up sensors.
    230   *
    231   * For example, A device can have two sensors both of SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER and
    232   * one of them can be a wake_up sensor (with SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP flag set) and the other
    233   * can be a regular non wake_up sensor. Both of these sensors must be activated/deactivated
    234   * independently of the other.
    235   */
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
    239  * reporting-mode: continuous
    240  *
    241  *  All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration of the
    242  *  device minus the force of gravity.
    243  *
    244  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    245  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    246  */
    247 #define SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER                    (1)
    248 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER             "android.sensor.accelerometer"
    249 
    250 /*
    251  * SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD
    252  * reporting-mode: continuous
    253  *
    254  *  All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
    255  *  field in the X, Y and Z axis.
    256  *
    257  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    258  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    259  */
    260 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD                (2)
    261 #define SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD  SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD
    262 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD            "android.sensor.magnetic_field"
    263 
    264 /*
    265  * SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION
    266  * reporting-mode: continuous
    267  *
    268  * All values are angles in degrees.
    269  *
    270  * Orientation sensors return sensor events for all 3 axes at a constant
    271  * rate defined by setDelay().
    272  *
    273  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    274  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    275  */
    276 #define SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION                      (3)
    277 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ORIENTATION               "android.sensor.orientation"
    278 
    279 /*
    280  * SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE
    281  * reporting-mode: continuous
    282  *
    283  *  All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
    284  *  around the X, Y and Z axis.
    285  *
    286  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    287  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    288  */
    289 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE                        (4)
    290 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE                 "android.sensor.gyroscope"
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT
    294  * reporting-mode: on-change
    295  *
    296  * The light sensor value is returned in SI lux units.
    297  *
    298  * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
    299  */
    300 #define SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT                            (5)
    301 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_LIGHT                     "android.sensor.light"
    302 
    303 /*
    304  * SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE
    305  * reporting-mode: continuous
    306  *
    307  * The pressure sensor return the athmospheric pressure in hectopascal (hPa)
    308  *
    309  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    310  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    311  */
    312 #define SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE                         (6)
    313 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PRESSURE                  "android.sensor.pressure"
    314 
    315 /* SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE is deprecated in the HAL */
    316 #define SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE                      (7)
    317 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TEMPERATURE               "android.sensor.temperature"
    318 
    319 /*
    320  * SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY
    321  * reporting-mode: on-change
    322  *
    323  * The proximity sensor which turns the screen off and back on during calls is the
    324  * wake-up proximity sensor. Implement wake-up proximity sensor before implementing
    325  * a non wake-up proximity sensor. For the wake-up proximity sensor set the flag
    326  * SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP.
    327  * The value corresponds to the distance to the nearest object in centimeters.
    328  */
    329 #define SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY                        (8)
    330 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PROXIMITY                 "android.sensor.proximity"
    331 
    332 /*
    333  * SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY
    334  * reporting-mode: continuous
    335  *
    336  * A gravity output indicates the direction of and magnitude of gravity in
    337  * the devices's coordinates.
    338  *
    339  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    340  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    341  */
    342 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY                          (9)
    343 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GRAVITY                   "android.sensor.gravity"
    344 
    345 /*
    346  * SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION
    347  * reporting-mode: continuous
    348  *
    349  * Indicates the linear acceleration of the device in device coordinates,
    350  * not including gravity.
    351  *
    352  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    353  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    354  */
    355 #define SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION             (10)
    356 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION      "android.sensor.linear_acceleration"
    357 
    358 
    359 /*
    360  * SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR
    361  * reporting-mode: continuous
    362  *
    363  * The rotation vector symbolizes the orientation of the device relative to the
    364  * East-North-Up coordinates frame.
    365  *
    366  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    367  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    368  */
    369 #define SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR                 (11)
    370 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR          "android.sensor.rotation_vector"
    371 
    372 /*
    373  * SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY
    374  * reporting-mode: on-change
    375  *
    376  * A relative humidity sensor measures relative ambient air humidity and
    377  * returns a value in percent.
    378  *
    379  * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
    380  */
    381 #define SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY               (12)
    382 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY        "android.sensor.relative_humidity"
    383 
    384 /*
    385  * SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
    386  * reporting-mode: on-change
    387  *
    388  * The ambient (room) temperature in degree Celsius.
    389  *
    390  * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
    391  */
    392 #define SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE             (13)
    393 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE      "android.sensor.ambient_temperature"
    394 
    395 /*
    396  * SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED
    397  * reporting-mode: continuous
    398  *
    399  *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD, but the hard iron calibration is
    400  *  reported separately instead of being included in the measurement.
    401  *
    402  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    403  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    404  */
    405 #define SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED     (14)
    406 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED "android.sensor.magnetic_field_uncalibrated"
    407 
    408 /*
    409  * SENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR
    410  * reporting-mode: continuous
    411  *
    412  *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR, but not using the geomagnetic
    413  *  field.
    414  *
    415  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    416  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    417  */
    418 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR            (15)
    419 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR     "android.sensor.game_rotation_vector"
    420 
    421 /*
    422  * SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED
    423  * reporting-mode: continuous
    424  *
    425  *  All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
    426  *  around the X, Y and Z axis.
    427  *
    428  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    429  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    430  */
    431 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED          (16)
    432 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED   "android.sensor.gyroscope_uncalibrated"
    433 
    434 /*
    435  * SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION
    436  * reporting-mode: one-shot
    437  *
    438  * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time significant motion
    439  * is detected and automatically disables itself.
    440  * For Significant Motion sensor to be useful, it must be defined as a
    441  * wake-up sensor. (set SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP). Implement the wake-up significant motion
    442  * sensor. A non wake-up version is not useful.
    443  * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
    444  */
    445 
    446 #define SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION              (17)
    447 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION       "android.sensor.significant_motion"
    448 
    449 /*
    450  * SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR
    451  * reporting-mode: special
    452  *
    453  * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time a step is taken
    454  * by the user. The only allowed value to return is 1.0 and an event
    455  * is generated for each step.
    456  *
    457  * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
    458  */
    459 
    460 #define SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR                   (18)
    461 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR            "android.sensor.step_detector"
    462 
    463 
    464 /*
    465  * SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER
    466  * reporting-mode: on-change
    467  *
    468  * A sensor of this type returns the number of steps taken by the user since
    469  * the last reboot while activated. The value is returned as a uint64_t and is
    470  * reset to zero only on a system / android reboot.
    471  *
    472  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    473  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    474  */
    475 
    476 #define SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER                    (19)
    477 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER             "android.sensor.step_counter"
    478 
    479 /*
    480  * SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR
    481  * reporting-mode: continuous
    482  *
    483  *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR, but using a magnetometer instead
    484  *  of using a gyroscope.
    485  *
    486  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
    487  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
    488  */
    489 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR     (20)
    490 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR "android.sensor.geomagnetic_rotation_vector"
    491 
    492 /*
    493  * SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE
    494  * reporting-mode: on-change
    495  *
    496  *  A sensor of this type returns the current heart rate.
    497  *  The events contain the current heart rate in beats per minute (BPM) and the
    498  *  status of the sensor during the measurement. See heart_rate_event_t for more
    499  *  details.
    500  *
    501  *  Because this sensor is on-change, events must be generated when and only
    502  *  when heart_rate.bpm or heart_rate.status have changed since the last
    503  *  event. In particular, upon the first activation, unless the device is known
    504  *  to not be on the body, the status field of the first event must be set to
    505  *  SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE. The event should be generated no faster than every
    506  *  period_ns passed to setDelay() or to batch().
    507  *  See the definition of the on-change reporting mode for more information.
    508  *
    509  *  sensor_t.requiredPermission must be set to SENSOR_PERMISSION_BODY_SENSORS.
    510  *
    511  *  Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
    512  */
    513 #define SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE                      (21)
    514 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_HEART_RATE               "android.sensor.heart_rate"
    515 
    516 /*
    517  * SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_UP_TILT_DETECTOR
    518  * reporting-mode: special (setDelay has no impact)
    519  *
    520  * A sensor of this type generates an event each time a tilt event is detected. A tilt event
    521  * should be generated if the direction of the 2-seconds window average gravity changed by at least
    522  * 35 degrees since the activation or the last trigger of the sensor.
    523  *     reference_estimated_gravity = average of accelerometer measurements over the first
    524  *                                 1 second after activation or the estimated gravity at the last
    525  *                                 trigger.
    526  *     current_estimated_gravity = average of accelerometer measurements over the last 2 seconds.
    527  *     trigger when angle (reference_estimated_gravity, current_estimated_gravity) > 35 degrees
    528  *
    529  * Large accelerations without a change in phone orientation should not trigger a tilt event.
    530  * For example, a sharp turn or strong acceleration while driving a car should not trigger a tilt
    531  * event, even though the angle of the average acceleration might vary by more than 35 degrees.
    532  *
    533  * Typically, this sensor is implemented with the help of only an accelerometer. Other sensors can
    534  * be used as well if they do not increase the power consumption significantly. This is a low power
    535  * sensor that should allow the AP to go into suspend mode. Do not emulate this sensor in the HAL.
    536  * Like other wake up sensors, the driver is expected to a hold a wake_lock with a timeout of 200 ms
    537  * while reporting this event. The only allowed return value is 1.0.
    538  *
    539  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
    540  */
    541 #define SENSOR_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR                      (22)
    542 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR               "android.sensor.tilt_detector"
    543 
    544 /*
    545  * SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE
    546  * reporting-mode: one-shot
    547  *
    548  * A sensor enabling waking up the device based on a device specific motion.
    549  *
    550  * When this sensor triggers, the device behaves as if the power button was
    551  * pressed, turning the screen on. This behavior (turning on the screen when
    552  * this sensor triggers) might be deactivated by the user in the device
    553  * settings. Changes in settings do not impact the behavior of the sensor:
    554  * only whether the framework turns the screen on when it triggers.
    555  *
    556  * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by
    557  * the manufacturer of the device.
    558  * This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
    559  * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
    560  *
    561  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
    562  */
    563 #define SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE                               (23)
    564 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE                        "android.sensor.wake_gesture"
    565 
    566 /*
    567  * SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE
    568  * reporting-mode: one-shot
    569  *
    570  * A sensor enabling briefly turning the screen on to enable the user to
    571  * glance content on screen based on a specific motion.  The device should
    572  * turn the screen off after a few moments.
    573  *
    574  * When this sensor triggers, the device turns the screen on momentarily
    575  * to allow the user to glance notifications or other content while the
    576  * device remains locked in a non-interactive state (dozing). This behavior
    577  * (briefly turning on the screen when this sensor triggers) might be deactivated
    578  * by the user in the device settings. Changes in settings do not impact the
    579  * behavior of the sensor: only whether the framework briefly turns the screen on
    580  * when it triggers.
    581  *
    582  * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by
    583  * the manufacturer of the device.
    584  * This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
    585  * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
    586  *
    587  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
    588  */
    589 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE                             (24)
    590 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE                      "android.sensor.glance_gesture"
    591 
    592 /**
    593  * SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE
    594  * reporting-mode: one-shot
    595  *
    596  * A sensor of this type triggers when the device is picked up regardless of wherever is was
    597  * before (desk, pocket, bag). The only allowed return value is 1.0.
    598  * This sensor de-activates itself immediately after it triggers.
    599  *
    600  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
    601  */
    602 #define SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE                            (25)
    603 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE                     "android.sensor.pick_up_gesture"
    604 
    605 /**
    606  * Values returned by the accelerometer in various locations in the universe.
    607  * all values are in SI units (m/s^2)
    608  */
    609 #define GRAVITY_SUN             (275.0f)
    610 #define GRAVITY_EARTH           (9.80665f)
    611 
    612 /** Maximum magnetic field on Earth's surface */
    613 #define MAGNETIC_FIELD_EARTH_MAX    (60.0f)
    614 
    615 /** Minimum magnetic field on Earth's surface */
    616 #define MAGNETIC_FIELD_EARTH_MIN    (30.0f)
    617 
    618 /**
    619  * Possible values of the status field of sensor events.
    620  */
    621 #define SENSOR_STATUS_NO_CONTACT        -1
    622 #define SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE        0
    623 #define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_LOW      1
    624 #define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_MEDIUM   2
    625 #define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_HIGH     3
    626 
    627 /**
    628  * sensor event data
    629  */
    630 typedef struct {
    631     union {
    632         float v[3];
    633         struct {
    634             float x;
    635             float y;
    636             float z;
    637         };
    638         struct {
    639             float azimuth;
    640             float pitch;
    641             float roll;
    642         };
    643     };
    644     int8_t status;
    645     uint8_t reserved[3];
    646 } sensors_vec_t;
    647 
    648 /**
    649  * uncalibrated gyroscope and magnetometer event data
    650  */
    651 typedef struct {
    652   union {
    653     float uncalib[3];
    654     struct {
    655       float x_uncalib;
    656       float y_uncalib;
    657       float z_uncalib;
    658     };
    659   };
    660   union {
    661     float bias[3];
    662     struct {
    663       float x_bias;
    664       float y_bias;
    665       float z_bias;
    666     };
    667   };
    668 } uncalibrated_event_t;
    669 
    670 /**
    671  * Meta data event data
    672  */
    673 typedef struct meta_data_event {
    674     int32_t what;
    675     int32_t sensor;
    676 } meta_data_event_t;
    677 
    678 /**
    679  * Heart rate event data
    680  */
    681 typedef struct {
    682   // Heart rate in beats per minute.
    683   // Set to 0 when status is SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE or ..._NO_CONTACT
    684   float bpm;
    685   // Status of the sensor for this reading. Set to one SENSOR_STATUS_...
    686   // Note that this value should only be set for sensors that explicitly define
    687   // the meaning of this field. This field is not piped through the framework
    688   // for other sensors.
    689   int8_t status;
    690 } heart_rate_event_t;
    691 
    692 /**
    693  * Union of the various types of sensor data
    694  * that can be returned.
    695  */
    696 typedef struct sensors_event_t {
    697     /* must be sizeof(struct sensors_event_t) */
    698     int32_t version;
    699 
    700     /* sensor identifier */
    701     int32_t sensor;
    702 
    703     /* sensor type */
    704     int32_t type;
    705 
    706     /* reserved */
    707     int32_t reserved0;
    708 
    709     /* time is in nanosecond */
    710     int64_t timestamp;
    711 
    712     union {
    713         union {
    714             float           data[16];
    715 
    716             /* acceleration values are in meter per second per second (m/s^2) */
    717             sensors_vec_t   acceleration;
    718 
    719             /* magnetic vector values are in micro-Tesla (uT) */
    720             sensors_vec_t   magnetic;
    721 
    722             /* orientation values are in degrees */
    723             sensors_vec_t   orientation;
    724 
    725             /* gyroscope values are in rad/s */
    726             sensors_vec_t   gyro;
    727 
    728             /* temperature is in degrees centigrade (Celsius) */
    729             float           temperature;
    730 
    731             /* distance in centimeters */
    732             float           distance;
    733 
    734             /* light in SI lux units */
    735             float           light;
    736 
    737             /* pressure in hectopascal (hPa) */
    738             float           pressure;
    739 
    740             /* relative humidity in percent */
    741             float           relative_humidity;
    742 
    743             /* uncalibrated gyroscope values are in rad/s */
    744             uncalibrated_event_t uncalibrated_gyro;
    745 
    746             /* uncalibrated magnetometer values are in micro-Teslas */
    747             uncalibrated_event_t uncalibrated_magnetic;
    748 
    749             /* heart rate data containing value in bpm and status */
    750             heart_rate_event_t heart_rate;
    751 
    752             /* this is a special event. see SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA above.
    753              * sensors_meta_data_event_t events are all reported with a type of
    754              * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA. The handle is ignored and must be zero.
    755              */
    756             meta_data_event_t meta_data;
    757         };
    758 
    759         union {
    760             uint64_t        data[8];
    761 
    762             /* step-counter */
    763             uint64_t        step_counter;
    764         } u64;
    765     };
    766 
    767     /* Reserved flags for internal use. Set to zero. */
    768     uint32_t flags;
    769 
    770     uint32_t reserved1[3];
    771 } sensors_event_t;
    772 
    773 
    774 /* see SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA */
    775 typedef sensors_event_t sensors_meta_data_event_t;
    776 
    777 
    778 struct sensor_t;
    779 
    780 /**
    781  * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
    782  * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
    783  * followed by module specific information.
    784  */
    785 struct sensors_module_t {
    786     struct hw_module_t common;
    787 
    788     /**
    789      * Enumerate all available sensors. The list is returned in "list".
    790      * @return number of sensors in the list
    791      */
    792     int (*get_sensors_list)(struct sensors_module_t* module,
    793             struct sensor_t const** list);
    794 };
    795 
    796 struct sensor_t {
    797 
    798     /* Name of this sensor.
    799      * All sensors of the same "type" must have a different "name".
    800      */
    801     const char*     name;
    802 
    803     /* vendor of the hardware part */
    804     const char*     vendor;
    805 
    806     /* version of the hardware part + driver. The value of this field
    807      * must increase when the driver is updated in a way that changes the
    808      * output of this sensor. This is important for fused sensors when the
    809      * fusion algorithm is updated.
    810      */
    811     int             version;
    812 
    813     /* handle that identifies this sensors. This handle is used to reference
    814      * this sensor throughout the HAL API.
    815      */
    816     int             handle;
    817 
    818     /* this sensor's type. */
    819     int             type;
    820 
    821     /* maximum range of this sensor's value in SI units */
    822     float           maxRange;
    823 
    824     /* smallest difference between two values reported by this sensor */
    825     float           resolution;
    826 
    827     /* rough estimate of this sensor's power consumption in mA */
    828     float           power;
    829 
    830     /* this value depends on the reporting mode:
    831      *
    832      *   continuous: minimum sample period allowed in microseconds
    833      *   on-change : 0
    834      *   one-shot  :-1
    835      *   special   : 0, unless otherwise noted
    836      */
    837     int32_t         minDelay;
    838 
    839     /* number of events reserved for this sensor in the batch mode FIFO.
    840      * If there is a dedicated FIFO for this sensor, then this is the
    841      * size of this FIFO. If the FIFO is shared with other sensors,
    842      * this is the size reserved for that sensor and it can be zero.
    843      */
    844     uint32_t        fifoReservedEventCount;
    845 
    846     /* maximum number of events of this sensor that could be batched.
    847      * This is especially relevant when the FIFO is shared between
    848      * several sensors; this value is then set to the size of that FIFO.
    849      */
    850     uint32_t        fifoMaxEventCount;
    851 
    852     /* type of this sensor as a string. Set to corresponding
    853      * SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_*.
    854      * When defining an OEM specific sensor or sensor manufacturer specific
    855      * sensor, use your reserve domain name as a prefix.
    856      * ex: com.google.glass.onheaddetector
    857      * For sensors of known type, the android framework might overwrite this
    858      * string automatically.
    859      */
    860     const char*    stringType;
    861 
    862     /* permission required to see this sensor, register to it and receive data.
    863      * Set to "" if no permission is required. Some sensor types like the
    864      * heart rate monitor have a mandatory require_permission.
    865      * For sensors that always require a specific permission, like the heart
    866      * rate monitor, the android framework might overwrite this string
    867      * automatically.
    868      */
    869     const char*    requiredPermission;
    870 
    871     /* This value is defined only for continuous mode and on-change sensors. It is the delay between
    872      * two sensor events corresponding to the lowest frequency that this sensor supports. When lower
    873      * frequencies are requested through batch()/setDelay() the events will be generated at this
    874      * frequency instead. It can be used by the framework or applications to estimate when the batch
    875      * FIFO may be full.
    876      *
    877      * NOTE: 1) period_ns is in nanoseconds where as maxDelay/minDelay are in microseconds.
    878      *              continuous, on-change: maximum sampling period allowed in microseconds.
    879      *              one-shot, special : 0
    880      *   2) maxDelay should always fit within a 32 bit signed integer. It is declared as 64 bit
    881      *      on 64 bit architectures only for binary compatibility reasons.
    882      * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
    883      */
    884     #ifdef __LP64__
    885        int64_t maxDelay;
    886     #else
    887        int32_t maxDelay;
    888     #endif
    889 
    890     /* Flags for sensor. See SENSOR_FLAG_* above. Only the least significant 32 bits are used here.
    891      * It is declared as 64 bit on 64 bit architectures only for binary compatibility reasons.
    892      * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
    893      */
    894     #ifdef __LP64__
    895        uint64_t flags;
    896     #else
    897        uint32_t flags;
    898     #endif
    899 
    900     /* reserved fields, must be zero */
    901     void*           reserved[2];
    902 };
    903 
    904 
    905 /*
    906  * sensors_poll_device_t is used with SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1
    907  * and is present for backward binary and source compatibility.
    908  * See the Sensors HAL interface section for complete descriptions of the
    909  * following functions:
    910  * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/index.html#hal
    911  */
    912 struct sensors_poll_device_t {
    913     struct hw_device_t common;
    914     int (*activate)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
    915             int sensor_handle, int enabled);
    916     int (*setDelay)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
    917             int sensor_handle, int64_t sampling_period_ns);
    918     int (*poll)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
    919             sensors_event_t* data, int count);
    920 };
    921 
    922 /*
    923  * struct sensors_poll_device_1 is used in HAL versions >= SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
    924  */
    925 typedef struct sensors_poll_device_1 {
    926     union {
    927         /* sensors_poll_device_1 is compatible with sensors_poll_device_t,
    928          * and can be down-cast to it
    929          */
    930         struct sensors_poll_device_t v0;
    931 
    932         struct {
    933             struct hw_device_t common;
    934 
    935             /* Activate/de-activate one sensor. Return 0 on success, negative
    936              *
    937              * sensor_handle is the handle of the sensor to change.
    938              * enabled set to 1 to enable, or 0 to disable the sensor.
    939              *
    940              * Return 0 on success, negative errno code otherwise.
    941              */
    942             int (*activate)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
    943                     int sensor_handle, int enabled);
    944 
    945             /**
    946              * Set the events's period in nanoseconds for a given sensor.
    947              * If sampling_period_ns > max_delay it will be truncated to
    948              * max_delay and if sampling_period_ns < min_delay it will be
    949              * replaced by min_delay.
    950              */
    951             int (*setDelay)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
    952                     int sensor_handle, int64_t sampling_period_ns);
    953 
    954             /**
    955              * Returns an array of sensor data.
    956              */
    957             int (*poll)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
    958                     sensors_event_t* data, int count);
    959         };
    960     };
    961 
    962 
    963     /*
    964      * Sets a sensors parameters, including sampling frequency and maximum
    965      * report latency. This function can be called while the sensor is
    966      * activated, in which case it must not cause any sensor measurements to
    967      * be lost: transitioning from one sampling rate to the other cannot cause
    968      * lost events, nor can transitioning from a high maximum report latency to
    969      * a low maximum report latency.
    970      * See the Batching sensor results page for details:
    971      * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/batching.html
    972      */
    973     int (*batch)(struct sensors_poll_device_1* dev,
    974             int sensor_handle, int flags, int64_t sampling_period_ns,
    975             int64_t max_report_latency_ns);
    976 
    977     /*
    978      * Flush adds a META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE event (sensors_event_meta_data_t)
    979      * to the end of the "batch mode" FIFO for the specified sensor and flushes
    980      * the FIFO.
    981      * If the FIFO is empty or if the sensor doesn't support batching (FIFO size zero),
    982      * it should return SUCCESS along with a trivial META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE event added to the
    983      * event stream. This applies to all sensors other than one-shot sensors.
    984      * If the sensor is a one-shot sensor, flush must return -EINVAL and not generate
    985      * any flush complete metadata.
    986      * If the sensor is not active at the time flush() is called, flush() should return
    987      * -EINVAL.
    988      */
    989     int (*flush)(struct sensors_poll_device_1* dev, int sensor_handle);
    990 
    991     void (*reserved_procs[8])(void);
    992 
    993 } sensors_poll_device_1_t;
    994 
    995 
    996 /** convenience API for opening and closing a device */
    997 
    998 static inline int sensors_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
    999         struct sensors_poll_device_t** device) {
   1000     return module->methods->open(module,
   1001             SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 static inline int sensors_close(struct sensors_poll_device_t* device) {
   1005     return device->common.close(&device->common);
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 static inline int sensors_open_1(const struct hw_module_t* module,
   1009         sensors_poll_device_1_t** device) {
   1010     return module->methods->open(module,
   1011             SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
   1012 }
   1013 
   1014 static inline int sensors_close_1(sensors_poll_device_1_t* device) {
   1015     return device->common.close(&device->common);
   1016 }
   1017 
   1018 __END_DECLS
   1019 
   1020 #endif  // ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
   1021