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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  *    distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
     18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
     22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <errno.h>
     30 #include <pthread.h>
     31 
     32 struct atfork_t {
     33   atfork_t* next;
     34   atfork_t* prev;
     35 
     36   void (*prepare)(void);
     37   void (*child)(void);
     38   void (*parent)(void);
     39 };
     40 
     41 struct atfork_list_t {
     42   atfork_t* first;
     43   atfork_t* last;
     44 };
     45 
     46 static pthread_mutex_t g_atfork_list_mutex = PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
     47 static atfork_list_t g_atfork_list = { NULL, NULL };
     48 
     49 void __bionic_atfork_run_prepare() {
     50   // We lock the atfork list here, unlock it in the parent, and reset it in the child.
     51   // This ensures that nobody can modify the handler array between the calls
     52   // to the prepare and parent/child handlers.
     53   //
     54   // TODO: If a handler tries to mutate the list, they'll block. We should probably copy
     55   // the list before forking, and have prepare, parent, and child all work on the consistent copy.
     56   pthread_mutex_lock(&g_atfork_list_mutex);
     57 
     58   // Call pthread_atfork() prepare handlers. POSIX states that the prepare
     59   // handlers should be called in the reverse order of the parent/child
     60   // handlers, so we iterate backwards.
     61   for (atfork_t* it = g_atfork_list.last; it != NULL; it = it->prev) {
     62     if (it->prepare != NULL) {
     63       it->prepare();
     64     }
     65   }
     66 }
     67 
     68 void __bionic_atfork_run_child() {
     69   for (atfork_t* it = g_atfork_list.first; it != NULL; it = it->next) {
     70     if (it->child != NULL) {
     71       it->child();
     72     }
     73   }
     74 
     75   g_atfork_list_mutex = PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
     76 }
     77 
     78 void __bionic_atfork_run_parent() {
     79   for (atfork_t* it = g_atfork_list.first; it != NULL; it = it->next) {
     80     if (it->parent != NULL) {
     81       it->parent();
     82     }
     83   }
     84 
     85   pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_atfork_list_mutex);
     86 }
     87 
     88 int pthread_atfork(void (*prepare)(void), void (*parent)(void), void(*child)(void)) {
     89   atfork_t* entry = reinterpret_cast<atfork_t*>(malloc(sizeof(atfork_t)));
     90   if (entry == NULL) {
     91     return ENOMEM;
     92   }
     93 
     94   entry->prepare = prepare;
     95   entry->parent = parent;
     96   entry->child = child;
     97 
     98   pthread_mutex_lock(&g_atfork_list_mutex);
     99 
    100   // Append 'entry' to the list.
    101   entry->next = NULL;
    102   entry->prev = g_atfork_list.last;
    103   if (entry->prev != NULL) {
    104     entry->prev->next = entry;
    105   }
    106   if (g_atfork_list.first == NULL) {
    107     g_atfork_list.first = entry;
    108   }
    109   g_atfork_list.last = entry;
    110 
    111   pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_atfork_list_mutex);
    112 
    113   return 0;
    114 }
    115