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      1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef IPC_IPC_TEST_BASE_H_
      6 #define IPC_IPC_TEST_BASE_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 
     10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     11 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
     12 #include "base/process/process.h"
     13 #include "base/test/multiprocess_test.h"
     14 #include "ipc/ipc_channel.h"
     15 #include "ipc/ipc_channel_factory.h"
     16 #include "ipc/ipc_channel_proxy.h"
     17 #include "ipc/ipc_multiprocess_test.h"
     18 
     19 namespace base {
     20 class MessageLoop;
     21 }
     22 
     23 // A test fixture for multiprocess IPC tests. Such tests include a "client" side
     24 // (running in a separate process). The same client may be shared between
     25 // several different tests.
     26 class IPCTestBase : public base::MultiProcessTest {
     27  public:
     28   // The channel name is based on the client's name. This is a public static
     29   // helper to be used by the client-side code; server-side test code should
     30   // usually not use this (directly).
     31   static std::string GetChannelName(const std::string& test_client_name);
     32 
     33  protected:
     34   IPCTestBase();
     35   virtual ~IPCTestBase();
     36 
     37   virtual void TearDown() OVERRIDE;
     38 
     39   // Initializes the test to use the given client and creates an IO message loop
     40   // on the current thread.
     41   void Init(const std::string& test_client_name);
     42   // Some tests create separate thread for IO message loop and run non-IO
     43   // message loop on the main thread. As IPCTestBase creates IO message loop by
     44   // default, such tests need to provide a custom message loop for the main
     45   // thread.
     46   void InitWithCustomMessageLoop(const std::string& test_client_name,
     47                                  scoped_ptr<base::MessageLoop> message_loop);
     48 
     49   // Creates a channel with the given listener and connects to the channel
     50   // (returning true if successful), respectively. Use these to use a channel
     51   // directly. Since the listener must outlive the channel, you must destroy the
     52   // channel before the listener gets destroyed.
     53   void CreateChannel(IPC::Listener* listener);
     54   bool ConnectChannel();
     55   void DestroyChannel();
     56 
     57   // Releases or replaces existing channel.
     58   // These are useful for testing specific types of channel subclasses.
     59   scoped_ptr<IPC::Channel> ReleaseChannel();
     60   void SetChannel(scoped_ptr<IPC::Channel> channel);
     61 
     62   // Use this instead of CreateChannel() if you want to use some different
     63   // channel specification (then use ConnectChannel() as usual).
     64   void CreateChannelFromChannelHandle(const IPC::ChannelHandle& channel_handle,
     65                                       IPC::Listener* listener);
     66 
     67   // Creates a channel proxy with the given listener and task runner. (The
     68   // channel proxy will automatically create and connect a channel.) You must
     69   // (manually) destroy the channel proxy before the task runner's thread is
     70   // destroyed.
     71   void CreateChannelProxy(
     72       IPC::Listener* listener,
     73       const scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner>& ipc_task_runner);
     74   void DestroyChannelProxy();
     75 
     76   // Starts the client process, returning true if successful; this should be
     77   // done after connecting to the channel.
     78   bool StartClient();
     79 
     80 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
     81   // A StartClient() variant that allows caller to pass the FD of IPC pipe
     82   bool StartClientWithFD(int ipcfd);
     83 #endif
     84 
     85   // Waits for the client to shut down, returning true if successful. Note that
     86   // this does not initiate client shutdown; that must be done by the test
     87   // (somehow). This must be called before the end of the test whenever
     88   // StartClient() was called successfully.
     89   bool WaitForClientShutdown();
     90 
     91   IPC::ChannelHandle GetTestChannelHandle();
     92 
     93   // Use this to send IPC messages (when you don't care if you're using a
     94   // channel or a proxy).
     95   IPC::Sender* sender() {
     96     return channel_.get() ? static_cast<IPC::Sender*>(channel_.get()) :
     97                             static_cast<IPC::Sender*>(channel_proxy_.get());
     98   }
     99 
    100   IPC::Channel* channel() { return channel_.get(); }
    101   IPC::ChannelProxy* channel_proxy() { return channel_proxy_.get(); }
    102 
    103   const base::ProcessHandle& client_process() const { return client_process_; }
    104   scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> task_runner();
    105 
    106   virtual scoped_ptr<IPC::ChannelFactory> CreateChannelFactory(
    107       const IPC::ChannelHandle& handle, base::TaskRunner* runner);
    108 
    109   virtual bool DidStartClient();
    110 
    111  private:
    112   std::string GetTestMainName() const;
    113 
    114   std::string test_client_name_;
    115   scoped_ptr<base::MessageLoop> message_loop_;
    116 
    117   scoped_ptr<IPC::Channel> channel_;
    118   scoped_ptr<IPC::ChannelProxy> channel_proxy_;
    119 
    120   base::ProcessHandle client_process_;
    121 
    122   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(IPCTestBase);
    123 };
    124 
    125 // Use this to declare the client side for tests using IPCTestBase.
    126 #define MULTIPROCESS_IPC_TEST_CLIENT_MAIN(test_client_name) \
    127     MULTIPROCESS_IPC_TEST_MAIN(test_client_name ## TestClientMain)
    128 
    129 #endif  // IPC_IPC_TEST_BASE_H_
    130