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      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, by Brad Penoff. All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
      9  *
     10  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     11  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  *
     13  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     15  *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  *
     17  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
     18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     19  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     23  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     25  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef __sctp_os_userspace_h__
     35 #define __sctp_os_userspace_h__
     36 /*
     37  * Userspace includes
     38  * All the opt_xxx.h files are placed in the kernel build directory.
     39  * We will place them in userspace stack build directory.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 
     44 #if defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
     45 #include <winsock2.h>
     46 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
     47 #include <iphlpapi.h>
     48 #include <Mswsock.h>
     49 #include <Windows.h>
     50 #include "user_environment.h"
     51 typedef CRITICAL_SECTION userland_mutex_t;
     52 #if WINVER < 0x0600
     53 enum {
     54 	C_SIGNAL = 0,
     55 	C_BROADCAST = 1,
     56 	C_MAX_EVENTS = 2
     57 };
     58 typedef struct
     59 {
     60 	u_int waiters_count;
     61 	CRITICAL_SECTION waiters_count_lock;
     62 	HANDLE events_[C_MAX_EVENTS];
     63 } userland_cond_t;
     64 void InitializeXPConditionVariable(userland_cond_t *);
     65 void DeleteXPConditionVariable(userland_cond_t *);
     66 int SleepXPConditionVariable(userland_cond_t *, userland_mutex_t *);
     67 void WakeAllXPConditionVariable(userland_cond_t *);
     68 #define InitializeConditionVariable(cond) InitializeXPConditionVariable(cond)
     69 #define DeleteConditionVariable(cond) DeleteXPConditionVariable(cond)
     70 #define SleepConditionVariableCS(cond, mtx, time) SleepXPConditionVariable(cond, mtx)
     71 #define WakeAllConditionVariable(cond) WakeAllXPConditionVariable(cond)
     72 #else
     73 #define DeleteConditionVariable(cond)
     74 typedef CONDITION_VARIABLE userland_cond_t;
     75 #endif
     76 typedef HANDLE userland_thread_t;
     77 #define ADDRESS_FAMILY	unsigned __int8
     78 #define IPVERSION  4
     79 #define MAXTTL     255
     80 /* VS2010 comes with stdint.h */
     81 #if _MSC_VER >= 1600
     82 #include <stdint.h>
     83 #else
     84 #define uint64_t   unsigned __int64
     85 #define uint32_t   unsigned __int32
     86 #define int32_t    __int32
     87 #define uint16_t   unsigned __int16
     88 #define int16_t    __int16
     89 #define uint8_t    unsigned __int8
     90 #define int8_t     __int8
     91 #endif
     92 #ifndef _SIZE_T_DEFINED
     93 #define size_t     __int32
     94 #endif
     95 #define u_long     unsigned __int64
     96 #define u_int      unsigned __int32
     97 #define u_int32_t  unsigned __int32
     98 #define u_int16_t  unsigned __int16
     99 #define u_int8_t   unsigned __int8
    100 #define u_char     unsigned char
    101 #define n_short    unsigned __int16
    102 #define u_short    unsigned __int16
    103 #define n_time     unsigned __int32
    104 #define sa_family_t unsigned __int8
    105 #define ssize_t    __int64
    106 #define IFNAMSIZ   64
    107 #define __func__	__FUNCTION__
    108 
    109 #ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
    110 #define EWOULDBLOCK             WSAEWOULDBLOCK
    111 #endif
    112 #ifndef EINPROGRESS
    113 #define EINPROGRESS             WSAEINPROGRESS
    114 #endif
    115 #ifndef EALREADY
    116 #define EALREADY                WSAEALREADY
    117 #endif
    118 #ifndef ENOTSOCK
    119 #define ENOTSOCK                WSAENOTSOCK
    120 #endif
    121 #ifndef EDESTADDRREQ
    122 #define EDESTADDRREQ            WSAEDESTADDRREQ
    123 #endif
    124 #ifndef EMSGSIZE
    125 #define EMSGSIZE                WSAEMSGSIZE
    126 #endif
    127 #ifndef EPROTOTYPE
    128 #define EPROTOTYPE              WSAEPROTOTYPE
    129 #endif
    130 #ifndef ENOPROTOOPT
    131 #define ENOPROTOOPT             WSAENOPROTOOPT
    132 #endif
    133 #ifndef EPROTONOSUPPORT
    134 #define EPROTONOSUPPORT         WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT
    135 #endif
    136 #ifndef ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
    137 #define ESOCKTNOSUPPORT         WSAESOCKTNOSUPPORT
    138 #endif
    139 #ifndef EOPNOTSUPP
    140 #define EOPNOTSUPP              WSAEOPNOTSUPP
    141 #endif
    142 #ifndef ENOTSUP
    143 #define ENOTSUP                 WSAEOPNOTSUPP
    144 #endif
    145 #ifndef EPFNOSUPPORT
    146 #define EPFNOSUPPORT            WSAEPFNOSUPPORT
    147 #endif
    148 #ifndef EAFNOSUPPORT
    149 #define EAFNOSUPPORT            WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
    150 #endif
    151 #ifndef EADDRINUSE
    152 #define EADDRINUSE              WSAEADDRINUSE
    153 #endif
    154 #ifndef EADDRNOTAVAIL
    155 #define EADDRNOTAVAIL           WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL
    156 #endif
    157 #ifndef ENETDOWN
    158 #define ENETDOWN                WSAENETDOWN
    159 #endif
    160 #ifndef ENETUNREACH
    161 #define ENETUNREACH             WSAENETUNREACH
    162 #endif
    163 #ifndef ENETRESET
    164 #define ENETRESET               WSAENETRESET
    165 #endif
    166 #ifndef ECONNABORTED
    167 #define ECONNABORTED            WSAECONNABORTED
    168 #endif
    169 #ifndef ECONNRESET
    170 #define ECONNRESET              WSAECONNRESET
    171 #endif
    172 #ifndef ENOBUFS
    173 #define ENOBUFS                 WSAENOBUFS
    174 #endif
    175 #ifndef EISCONN
    176 #define EISCONN                 WSAEISCONN
    177 #endif
    178 #ifndef ENOTCONN
    179 #define ENOTCONN                WSAENOTCONN
    180 #endif
    181 #ifndef ESHUTDOWN
    182 #define ESHUTDOWN               WSAESHUTDOWN
    183 #endif
    184 #ifndef ETOOMANYREFS
    185 #define ETOOMANYREFS            WSAETOOMANYREFS
    186 #endif
    187 #ifndef ETIMEDOUT
    188 #define ETIMEDOUT               WSAETIMEDOUT
    189 #endif
    190 #ifndef ECONNREFUSED
    191 #define ECONNREFUSED            WSAECONNREFUSED
    192 #endif
    193 #ifndef ELOOP
    194 #define ELOOP                   WSAELOOP
    195 #endif
    196 #ifndef EHOSTDOWN
    197 #define EHOSTDOWN               WSAEHOSTDOWN
    198 #endif
    199 #ifndef EHOSTUNREACH
    200 #define EHOSTUNREACH            WSAEHOSTUNREACH
    201 #endif
    202 #ifndef EPROCLIM
    203 #define EPROCLIM                WSAEPROCLIM
    204 #endif
    205 #ifndef EUSERS
    206 #define EUSERS                  WSAEUSERS
    207 #endif
    208 #ifndef EDQUOT
    209 #define EDQUOT                  WSAEDQUOT
    210 #endif
    211 #ifndef ESTALE
    212 #define ESTALE                  WSAESTALE
    213 #endif
    214 #ifndef EREMOTE
    215 #define EREMOTE                 WSAEREMOTE
    216 #endif
    217 
    218 typedef char* caddr_t;
    219 
    220 #define bzero(buf, len) memset(buf, 0, len)
    221 #define bcopy(srcKey, dstKey, len) memcpy(dstKey, srcKey, len)
    222 #define snprintf(data, size, format, ...) _snprintf_s(data, size, _TRUNCATE, format, __VA_ARGS__)
    223 #define inline __inline
    224 #define __inline__ __inline
    225 #define random() rand()
    226 #define srandom(s) srand(s)
    227 #define	MSG_EOR		0x8		/* data completes record */
    228 #define	MSG_DONTWAIT	0x80		/* this message should be nonblocking */
    229 
    230 #ifdef CMSG_DATA
    231 #undef CMSG_DATA
    232 #endif
    233 /*
    234  * The following definitions should apply iff WINVER < 0x0600
    235  * but that check doesn't work in all cases. So be more pedantic...
    236  */
    237 #define CMSG_DATA(x) WSA_CMSG_DATA(x)
    238 #define CMSG_ALIGN(x) WSA_CMSGDATA_ALIGN(x)
    239 #ifndef CMSG_FIRSTHDR
    240 #define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(x) WSA_CMSG_FIRSTHDR(x)
    241 #endif
    242 #ifndef CMSG_NXTHDR
    243 #define CMSG_NXTHDR(x, y) WSA_CMSG_NXTHDR(x, y)
    244 #endif
    245 #ifndef CMSG_SPACE
    246 #define CMSG_SPACE(x) WSA_CMSG_SPACE(x)
    247 #endif
    248 #ifndef CMSG_LEN
    249 #define CMSG_LEN(x) WSA_CMSG_LEN(x)
    250 #endif
    251 
    252 /****  from sctp_os_windows.h ***************/
    253 #define SCTP_IFN_IS_IFT_LOOP(ifn)	((ifn)->ifn_type == IFT_LOOP)
    254 #define SCTP_ROUTE_IS_REAL_LOOP(ro) ((ro)->ro_rt && (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifa && (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp && (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP)
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * Access to IFN's to help with src-addr-selection
    258  */
    259 /* This could return VOID if the index works but for BSD we provide both. */
    260 #define SCTP_GET_IFN_VOID_FROM_ROUTE(ro) \
    261 	((ro)->ro_rt != NULL ? (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifp : NULL)
    262 #define SCTP_ROUTE_HAS_VALID_IFN(ro) \
    263 	((ro)->ro_rt && (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifp)
    264 /******************************************/
    265 
    266 #define SCTP_GET_IF_INDEX_FROM_ROUTE(ro) 1 /* compiles...  TODO use routing socket to determine */
    267 
    268 #define timeradd(tvp, uvp, vvp)   \
    269 	do {                          \
    270 	    (vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec + (uvp)->tv_sec;  \
    271 		(vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec + (uvp)->tv_usec;  \
    272 		if ((vvp)->tv_usec >= 1000000) {                   \
    273 		    (vvp)->tv_sec++;                        \
    274 			(vvp)->tv_usec -= 1000000;             \
    275 		}                         \
    276 	} while (0)
    277 
    278 #define timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp)   \
    279 	do {                          \
    280 	    (vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec;  \
    281 		(vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec;  \
    282 		if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0) {                   \
    283 		    (vvp)->tv_sec--;                        \
    284 			(vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000;             \
    285 		}                       \
    286 	} while (0)
    287 
    288 #define BIG_ENDIAN 1
    289 #define LITTLE_ENDIAN 0
    290 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    291 #define BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN
    292 #else
    293 #define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
    294 #endif
    295 
    296 struct iovec {
    297 	ULONG len;
    298 	CHAR FAR *buf;
    299 };
    300 
    301 #define iov_base buf
    302 #define iov_len	len
    303 
    304 struct ifa_msghdr {
    305 	unsigned __int16 ifam_msglen;
    306 	unsigned char    ifam_version;
    307 	unsigned char    ifam_type;
    308 	__int32          ifam_addrs;
    309 	__int32          ifam_flags;
    310 	unsigned __int16 ifam_index;
    311 	__int32          ifam_metric;
    312 };
    313 
    314 struct ifdevmtu {
    315 	int ifdm_current;
    316 	int ifdm_min;
    317 	int ifdm_max;
    318 };
    319 
    320 struct ifkpi {
    321 	unsigned int  ifk_module_id;
    322 	unsigned int  ifk_type;
    323 	union {
    324 		void *ifk_ptr;
    325 		int ifk_value;
    326 	} ifk_data;
    327 };
    328 
    329 struct ifreq {
    330 	char    ifr_name[16];
    331 	union {
    332 		struct sockaddr ifru_addr;
    333 		struct sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
    334 		struct sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
    335 		short  ifru_flags;
    336 		int ifru_metric;
    337 		int ifru_mtu;
    338 		int ifru_phys;
    339 		int ifru_media;
    340 		int    ifru_intval;
    341 		char*  ifru_data;
    342 		struct ifdevmtu ifru_devmtu;
    343 		struct ifkpi  ifru_kpi;
    344 		unsigned __int32 ifru_wake_flags;
    345 	} ifr_ifru;
    346 #define ifr_addr        ifr_ifru.ifru_addr
    347 #define ifr_dstaddr     ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr
    348 #define ifr_broadaddr   ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr
    349 #define ifr_flags       ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]
    350 #define ifr_prevflags   ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]
    351 #define ifr_metric      ifr_ifru.ifru_metric
    352 #define ifr_mtu         ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu
    353 #define ifr_phys        ifr_ifru.ifru_phys
    354 #define ifr_media       ifr_ifru.ifru_media
    355 #define ifr_data        ifr_ifru.ifru_data
    356 #define ifr_devmtu      ifr_ifru.ifru_devmtu
    357 #define ifr_intval      ifr_ifru.ifru_intval
    358 #define ifr_kpi         ifr_ifru.ifru_kpi
    359 #define ifr_wake_flags  ifr_ifru.ifru_wake_flags
    360 };
    361 
    362 /*#include <packon.h>
    363 #pragma pack(push, 1)*/
    364 struct ip {
    365 	u_char    ip_hl:4, ip_v:4;
    366 	u_char    ip_tos;
    367 	u_short   ip_len;
    368 	u_short   ip_id;
    369 	u_short   ip_off;
    370 #define IP_RP 0x8000
    371 #define IP_DF 0x4000
    372 #define IP_MF 0x2000
    373 #define IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff
    374 	u_char    ip_ttl;
    375 	u_char    ip_p;
    376 	u_short   ip_sum;
    377     struct in_addr ip_src, ip_dst;
    378 };
    379 
    380 struct ifaddrs {
    381 	struct ifaddrs  *ifa_next;
    382 	char		*ifa_name;
    383 	unsigned int		 ifa_flags;
    384 	struct sockaddr	*ifa_addr;
    385 	struct sockaddr	*ifa_netmask;
    386 	struct sockaddr	*ifa_dstaddr;
    387 	void		*ifa_data;
    388 };
    389 
    390 struct udphdr {
    391 	unsigned __int16 uh_sport;
    392 	unsigned __int16 uh_dport;
    393 	unsigned __int16 uh_ulen;
    394 	unsigned __int16 uh_sum;
    395 };
    396 
    397 int Win_getifaddrs(struct ifaddrs**);
    398 #define getifaddrs(interfaces)  (int)Win_getifaddrs(interfaces)
    399 int win_if_nametoindex(const char *);
    400 #define if_nametoindex(x) win_if_nametoindex(x)
    401 
    402 #else /* !defined(Userspace_os_Windows) */
    403 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* needed? added from old __FreeBSD__ */
    404 #include <sys/socket.h>
    405 #if defined(__Userspace_os_DragonFly) || defined(__Userspace_os_FreeBSD) || defined(__Userspace_os_Linux) || defined(__Userspace_os_NetBSD) || defined(__Userspace_os_OpenBSD)
    406 #include <pthread.h>
    407 #endif
    408 typedef pthread_mutex_t userland_mutex_t;
    409 typedef pthread_cond_t userland_cond_t;
    410 typedef pthread_t userland_thread_t;
    411 #endif
    412 
    413 #define mtx_lock(arg1)
    414 #define mtx_unlock(arg1)
    415 #define mtx_assert(arg1,arg2)
    416 #define MA_OWNED 7 /* sys/mutex.h typically on FreeBSD */
    417 #if !defined(__Userspace_os_FreeBSD)
    418 struct mtx {int dummy;};
    419 #if !defined(__Userspace_os_NetBSD)
    420 struct selinfo {int dummy;};
    421 #endif
    422 struct sx {int dummy;};
    423 #endif
    424 
    425 #include <stdio.h>
    426 #include <string.h>
    427 /* #include <sys/param.h>  in FreeBSD defines MSIZE */
    428 /* #include <sys/ktr.h> */
    429 /* #include <sys/systm.h> */
    430 #if defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    431 #include <user_queue.h>
    432 #else
    433 #include <sys/queue.h>
    434 #endif
    435 #include <user_malloc.h>
    436 /* #include <sys/kernel.h> */
    437 /* #include <sys/sysctl.h> */
    438 /* #include <sys/protosw.h> */
    439 /* on FreeBSD, this results in a redefintion of SOCK(BUF)_(UN)LOCK and
    440  *  uknown type of struct mtx for sb_mtx in struct sockbuf */
    441 #include "user_socketvar.h" /* MALLOC_DECLARE's M_PCB. Replacement for sys/socketvar.h */
    442 /* #include <sys/jail.h> */
    443 /* #include <sys/sysctl.h> */
    444 #include <user_environment.h>
    445 #include <user_atomic.h>
    446 #include <user_mbuf.h>
    447 /* #include <sys/uio.h> */
    448 /* #include <sys/lock.h> */
    449 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version > 602000
    450 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
    451 #endif
    452 /* #include <sys/kthread.h> */
    453 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version > 602000
    454 #include <sys/priv.h>
    455 #endif
    456 /* #include <sys/random.h> */
    457 /* #include <sys/limits.h> */
    458 /* #include <machine/cpu.h> */
    459 
    460 #if defined(__Userspace_os_Darwin)
    461 /* was a 0 byte file.  needed for structs if_data(64) and net_event_data */
    462 #include <net/if_var.h>
    463 #endif
    464 #if defined(__Userspace_os_FreeBSD)
    465 #include <net/if_types.h>
    466 /* #include <net/if_var.h> was a 0 byte file.  causes struct mtx redefinition */
    467 #endif
    468 /* OOTB only - dummy route used at the moment. should we port route to
    469  *  userspace as well? */
    470 /* on FreeBSD, this results in a redefintion of struct route */
    471 /* #include <net/route.h> */
    472 #if !defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    473 #include <net/if.h>
    474 #include <netinet/in.h>
    475 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    476 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    477 #endif
    478 #if defined INET
    479 #if defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    480 #include <user_ip_icmp.h>
    481 #else
    482 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
    483 #endif
    484 #endif
    485 /* #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> ported to userspace */
    486 #include <user_inpcb.h>
    487 
    488 /* for getifaddrs */
    489 #include <sys/types.h>
    490 #if !defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    491 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
    492 #include <ifaddrs.h>
    493 #endif
    494 
    495 /* for ioctl */
    496 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    497 
    498 /* for close, etc. */
    499 #include <unistd.h>
    500 #endif
    501 
    502 /* lots of errno's used and needed in userspace */
    503 
    504 /* for offsetof */
    505 #include <stddef.h>
    506 
    507 #if defined(SCTP_PROCESS_LEVEL_LOCKS) && !defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    508 /* for pthread_mutex_lock, pthread_mutex_unlock, etc. */
    509 #include <pthread.h>
    510 #endif
    511 
    512 #ifdef IPSEC
    513 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    514 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    515 #endif				/* IPSEC */
    516 
    517 #ifdef INET6
    518 #if defined(__Userspace_os_FreeBSD)
    519 #include <sys/domain.h>
    520 #endif
    521 #ifdef IPSEC
    522 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
    523 #endif
    524 #if !defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    525 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    526 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
    527 #endif
    528 #if defined(__Userspace_os_Darwin) || defined(__Userspace_os_FreeBSD) || defined(__Userspace_os_Linux) || defined(__Userspace_os_NetBSD) || defined(__Userspace_os_OpenBSD) || defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    529 #include "user_ip6_var.h"
    530 #else
    531 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    532 #endif
    533 #if defined(__Userspace_os_FreeBSD)
    534 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
    535 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
    536 /* #include <netinet6/nd6.h> was a 0 byte file */
    537 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
    538 #endif
    539 #endif /* INET6 */
    540 
    541 #if defined(HAVE_SCTP_PEELOFF_SOCKOPT)
    542 #include <sys/file.h>
    543 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
    544 #endif
    545 
    546 #include "netinet/sctp_sha1.h"
    547 
    548 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 700000
    549 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
    550 #endif
    551 
    552 #define SCTP_PRINTF(...)                                  \
    553 	if (SCTP_BASE_VAR(debug_printf)) {                \
    554 		SCTP_BASE_VAR(debug_printf)(__VA_ARGS__); \
    555 	}
    556 
    557 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    558 #ifndef in6pcb
    559 #define in6pcb		inpcb
    560 #endif
    561 #endif
    562 /* Declare all the malloc names for all the various mallocs */
    563 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_MAP);
    564 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_STRMI);
    565 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_STRMO);
    566 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_ASC_ADDR);
    567 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_ASC_IT);
    568 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_AUTH_CL);
    569 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_AUTH_KY);
    570 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_AUTH_HL);
    571 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_AUTH_IF);
    572 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_STRESET);
    573 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_CMSG);
    574 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_COPYAL);
    575 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_VRF);
    576 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_IFA);
    577 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_IFN);
    578 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_TIMW);
    579 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_MVRF);
    580 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_ITER);
    581 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_SOCKOPT);
    582 
    583 #if defined(SCTP_LOCAL_TRACE_BUF)
    584 
    585 #define SCTP_GET_CYCLECOUNT get_cyclecount()
    586 #define SCTP_CTR6 sctp_log_trace
    587 
    588 #else
    589 #define SCTP_CTR6 CTR6
    590 #endif
    591 
    592 /* Empty ktr statement for _Userspace__ (similar to what is done for mac) */
    593 #define	CTR6(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
    594 
    595 
    596 
    597 #define SCTP_BASE_INFO(__m) system_base_info.sctppcbinfo.__m
    598 #define SCTP_BASE_STATS system_base_info.sctpstat
    599 #define SCTP_BASE_STAT(__m)     system_base_info.sctpstat.__m
    600 #define SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(__m) system_base_info.sctpsysctl.__m
    601 #define SCTP_BASE_VAR(__m) system_base_info.__m
    602 
    603 /*
    604  *
    605  */
    606 #if !defined(__Userspace_os_Darwin)
    607 #define USER_ADDR_NULL	(NULL)		/* FIX ME: temp */
    608 #endif
    609 
    610 #if defined(SCTP_DEBUG)
    611 #include <netinet/sctp_constants.h>
    612 #define SCTPDBG(level, ...)					\
    613 {								\
    614 	do {							\
    615 		if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_debug_on) & level) {	\
    616 			SCTP_PRINTF(__VA_ARGS__);		\
    617 		}						\
    618 	} while (0);						\
    619 }
    620 #define SCTPDBG_ADDR(level, addr)				\
    621 {								\
    622 	do {							\
    623 		if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_debug_on) & level ) {	\
    624 		    sctp_print_address(addr);			\
    625 		}						\
    626 	} while (0);						\
    627 }
    628 #else
    629 #define SCTPDBG(level, ...)
    630 #define SCTPDBG_ADDR(level, addr)
    631 #endif
    632 
    633 #ifdef SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
    634 #define SCTP_LTRACE_CHK(a, b, c, d) if(sctp_logging_level & SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNK_ENABLE) CTR6(KTR_SUBSYS, "SCTP:%d[%d]:%x-%x-%x-%x", SCTP_LOG_CHUNK_PROC, 0, a, b, c, d)
    635 #else
    636 #define SCTP_LTRACE_CHK(a, b, c, d)
    637 #endif
    638 
    639 #ifdef SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
    640 #define SCTP_LTRACE_ERR_RET_PKT(m, inp, stcb, net, file, err) \
    641 	if (sctp_logging_level & SCTP_LTRACE_ERROR_ENABLE) \
    642 		SCTP_PRINTF("mbuf:%p inp:%p stcb:%p net:%p file:%x line:%d error:%d\n", \
    643 		            (void *)m, (void *)inp, (void *)stcb, (void *)net, file, __LINE__, err);
    644 #define SCTP_LTRACE_ERR_RET(inp, stcb, net, file, err) \
    645 	if (sctp_logging_level & SCTP_LTRACE_ERROR_ENABLE) \
    646 		SCTP_PRINTF("inp:%p stcb:%p net:%p file:%x line:%d error:%d\n", \
    647 		            (void *)inp, (void *)stcb, (void *)net, file, __LINE__, err);
    648 #else
    649 #define SCTP_LTRACE_ERR_RET_PKT(m, inp, stcb, net, file, err)
    650 #define SCTP_LTRACE_ERR_RET(inp, stcb, net, file, err)
    651 #endif
    652 
    653 
    654 /*
    655  * Local address and interface list handling
    656  */
    657 #define SCTP_MAX_VRF_ID		0
    658 #define SCTP_SIZE_OF_VRF_HASH	3
    659 #define SCTP_IFNAMSIZ		IFNAMSIZ
    660 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID	0
    661 #define SCTP_VRF_ADDR_HASH_SIZE	16
    662 #define SCTP_VRF_IFN_HASH_SIZE	3
    663 #define	SCTP_INIT_VRF_TABLEID(vrf)
    664 
    665 #if !defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    666 #define SCTP_IFN_IS_IFT_LOOP(ifn) (strncmp((ifn)->ifn_name, "lo", 2) == 0)
    667 /* BSD definition */
    668 /* #define SCTP_ROUTE_IS_REAL_LOOP(ro) ((ro)->ro_rt && (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifa && (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp && (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) */
    669 /* only used in IPv6 scenario, which isn't supported yet */
    670 #define SCTP_ROUTE_IS_REAL_LOOP(ro) 0
    671 
    672 /*
    673  * Access to IFN's to help with src-addr-selection
    674  */
    675 /* This could return VOID if the index works but for BSD we provide both. */
    676 #define SCTP_GET_IFN_VOID_FROM_ROUTE(ro) (void *)ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp
    677 #define SCTP_GET_IF_INDEX_FROM_ROUTE(ro) 1 /* compiles...  TODO use routing socket to determine */
    678 #define SCTP_ROUTE_HAS_VALID_IFN(ro) ((ro)->ro_rt && (ro)->ro_rt->rt_ifp)
    679 #endif
    680 
    681 /*
    682  * general memory allocation
    683  */
    684 #define SCTP_MALLOC(var, type, size, name)				\
    685 	do {								\
    686 		MALLOC(var, type, size, name, M_NOWAIT);		\
    687 	} while (0)
    688 
    689 #define SCTP_FREE(var, type)	FREE(var, type)
    690 
    691 #define SCTP_MALLOC_SONAME(var, type, size)				\
    692 	do {								\
    693 		MALLOC(var, type, size, M_SONAME, (M_WAITOK | M_ZERO));	\
    694 	} while (0)
    695 
    696 #define SCTP_FREE_SONAME(var)	FREE(var, M_SONAME)
    697 
    698 #define SCTP_PROCESS_STRUCT struct proc *
    699 
    700 /*
    701  * zone allocation functions
    702  */
    703 
    704 
    705 #if defined(SCTP_SIMPLE_ALLOCATOR)
    706 /*typedef size_t sctp_zone_t;*/
    707 #define SCTP_ZONE_INIT(zone, name, size, number) { \
    708 	zone = size; \
    709 }
    710 
    711 /* __Userspace__ SCTP_ZONE_GET: allocate element from the zone */
    712 #define SCTP_ZONE_GET(zone, type)  \
    713         (type *)malloc(zone);
    714 
    715 
    716 /* __Userspace__ SCTP_ZONE_FREE: free element from the zone */
    717 #define SCTP_ZONE_FREE(zone, element) { \
    718 	free(element);  \
    719 }
    720 
    721 #define SCTP_ZONE_DESTROY(zone)
    722 #else
    723 /*__Userspace__
    724   Compiling & linking notes: Needs libumem, which has been placed in ./user_lib
    725   All userspace header files are in ./user_include. Makefile will need the
    726   following.
    727   CFLAGS = -I./ -Wall
    728   LDFLAGS = -L./user_lib -R./user_lib -lumem
    729 */
    730 #include "user_include/umem.h"
    731 
    732 /* __Userspace__ SCTP_ZONE_INIT: initialize the zone */
    733 /*
    734   __Userspace__
    735   No equivalent function to uma_zone_set_max added yet. (See SCTP_ZONE_INIT in sctp_os_bsd.h
    736   for reference). It may not be required as mentioned in
    737   http://nixdoc.net/man-pages/FreeBSD/uma_zalloc.9.html that
    738   max limits may not enforced on systems with more than one CPU.
    739 */
    740 #define SCTP_ZONE_INIT(zone, name, size, number) { \
    741 	zone = umem_cache_create(name, size, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); \
    742   }
    743 
    744 /* __Userspace__ SCTP_ZONE_GET: allocate element from the zone */
    745 #define SCTP_ZONE_GET(zone, type) \
    746         (type *)umem_cache_alloc(zone, UMEM_DEFAULT);
    747 
    748 
    749 /* __Userspace__ SCTP_ZONE_FREE: free element from the zone */
    750 #define SCTP_ZONE_FREE(zone, element) \
    751 	umem_cache_free(zone, element);
    752 
    753 
    754 /* __Userspace__ SCTP_ZONE_DESTROY: destroy the zone */
    755 #define SCTP_ZONE_DESTROY(zone) \
    756 	umem_cache_destroy(zone);
    757 #endif
    758 
    759 /* global struct ifaddrs used in sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf getifaddrs call
    760  *  but references to fields are needed to persist as the vrf is queried.
    761  *  getifaddrs allocates memory that needs to be freed with a freeifaddrs
    762  *  call; this global is used to call freeifaddrs upon in sctp_pcb_finish
    763  */
    764 extern struct ifaddrs *g_interfaces;
    765 
    766 
    767 /*
    768  * __Userspace__ Defining sctp_hashinit_flags() and sctp_hashdestroy() for userland.
    769  */
    770 void *sctp_hashinit_flags(int elements, struct malloc_type *type,
    771                     u_long *hashmask, int flags);
    772 void
    773 sctp_hashdestroy(void *vhashtbl, struct malloc_type *type, u_long hashmask);
    774 
    775 void
    776 sctp_hashfreedestroy(void *vhashtbl, struct malloc_type *type, u_long hashmask);
    777 
    778 
    779 #define HASH_NOWAIT 0x00000001
    780 #define HASH_WAITOK 0x00000002
    781 
    782 /* M_PCB is MALLOC_DECLARE'd in sys/socketvar.h */
    783 #define SCTP_HASH_INIT(size, hashmark) sctp_hashinit_flags(size, M_PCB, hashmark, HASH_NOWAIT)
    784 
    785 #define SCTP_HASH_FREE(table, hashmark) sctp_hashdestroy(table, M_PCB, hashmark)
    786 
    787 #define SCTP_HASH_FREE_DESTROY(table, hashmark)  sctp_hashfreedestroy(table, M_PCB, hashmark)
    788 #define SCTP_M_COPYM	m_copym
    789 
    790 /*
    791  * timers
    792  */
    793 /* __Userspace__
    794  * user_sctp_callout.h has typedef struct sctp_callout sctp_os_timer_t;
    795  * which is used in the timer related functions such as
    796  * SCTP_OS_TIMER_INIT etc.
    797 */
    798 #include <netinet/sctp_callout.h>
    799 
    800 /* __Userspace__ Creating a receive thread */
    801 #include <user_recv_thread.h>
    802 
    803 /*__Userspace__ defining KTR_SUBSYS 1 as done in sctp_os_macosx.h */
    804 #define KTR_SUBSYS 1
    805 
    806 #define sctp_get_tick_count() (ticks)
    807 
    808 /* The packed define for 64 bit platforms */
    809 #if !defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
    810 #define SCTP_PACKED __attribute__((packed))
    811 #define SCTP_UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
    812 #else
    813 #define SCTP_PACKED
    814 #define SCTP_UNUSED
    815 #endif
    816 
    817 /*
    818  * Functions
    819  */
    820 /* Mbuf manipulation and access macros  */
    821 #define SCTP_BUF_LEN(m) (m->m_len)
    822 #define SCTP_BUF_NEXT(m) (m->m_next)
    823 #define SCTP_BUF_NEXT_PKT(m) (m->m_nextpkt)
    824 #define SCTP_BUF_RESV_UF(m, size) m->m_data += size
    825 #define SCTP_BUF_AT(m, size) m->m_data + size
    826 #define SCTP_BUF_IS_EXTENDED(m) (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
    827 #define SCTP_BUF_EXTEND_SIZE(m) (m->m_ext.ext_size)
    828 #define SCTP_BUF_TYPE(m) (m->m_type)
    829 #define SCTP_BUF_RECVIF(m) (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
    830 #define SCTP_BUF_PREPEND	M_PREPEND
    831 
    832 #define SCTP_ALIGN_TO_END(m, len) if(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { \
    833                                      MH_ALIGN(m, len); \
    834                                   } else if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { \
    835                                      M_ALIGN(m, len); \
    836                                   }
    837 
    838 /* We make it so if you have up to 4 threads
    839  * writting based on the default size of
    840  * the packet log 65 k, that would be
    841  * 4 16k packets before we would hit
    842  * a problem.
    843  */
    844 #define SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK 3
    845 
    846 
    847 /*
    848  * routes, output, etc.
    849  */
    850 
    851 typedef struct sctp_route	sctp_route_t;
    852 typedef struct sctp_rtentry	sctp_rtentry_t;
    853 
    854 static inline void sctp_userspace_rtalloc(sctp_route_t *ro)
    855 {
    856 	if (ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
    857 		ro->ro_rt->rt_refcnt++;
    858 		return;
    859 	}
    860 
    861 	ro->ro_rt = (sctp_rtentry_t *) malloc(sizeof(sctp_rtentry_t));
    862 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
    863 		return;
    864 
    865 	/* initialize */
    866 	memset(ro->ro_rt, 0, sizeof(sctp_rtentry_t));
    867 	ro->ro_rt->rt_refcnt = 1;
    868 
    869 	/* set MTU */
    870 	/* TODO set this based on the ro->ro_dst, looking up MTU with routing socket */
    871 #if 0
    872 	if (userspace_rawroute == -1) {
    873 		userspace_rawroute = socket(AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
    874 		if (userspace_rawroute == -1)
    875 			return;
    876 	}
    877 #endif
    878 	ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 1500; /* FIXME temporary solution */
    879 
    880 	/* TODO enable the ability to obtain interface index of route for
    881 	 *  SCTP_GET_IF_INDEX_FROM_ROUTE macro.
    882 	 */
    883 }
    884 #define SCTP_RTALLOC(ro, vrf_id) sctp_userspace_rtalloc((sctp_route_t *)ro)
    885 
    886 /* dummy rtfree needed once user_route.h is included */
    887 static inline void sctp_userspace_rtfree(sctp_rtentry_t *rt)
    888 {
    889 	if(rt == NULL) {
    890 		return;
    891 	}
    892 	if(--rt->rt_refcnt > 0) {
    893 		return;
    894 	}
    895 	free(rt);
    896 	rt = NULL;
    897 }
    898 #define rtfree(arg1) sctp_userspace_rtfree(arg1)
    899 
    900 
    901 /*************************/
    902 /*      MTU              */
    903 /*************************/
    904 int sctp_userspace_get_mtu_from_ifn(uint32_t if_index, int af);
    905 
    906 #define SCTP_GATHER_MTU_FROM_IFN_INFO(ifn, ifn_index, af) sctp_userspace_get_mtu_from_ifn(ifn_index, af)
    907 
    908 #define SCTP_GATHER_MTU_FROM_ROUTE(sctp_ifa, sa, rt) ((rt != NULL) ? rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu : 0)
    909 
    910 #define SCTP_GATHER_MTU_FROM_INTFC(sctp_ifn)  sctp_userspace_get_mtu_from_ifn(if_nametoindex(((struct ifaddrs *) (sctp_ifn))->ifa_name), AF_INET)
    911 
    912 #define SCTP_SET_MTU_OF_ROUTE(sa, rt, mtu) do { \
    913                                               if (rt != NULL) \
    914                                                  rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu; \
    915                                            } while(0)
    916 
    917 /* (de-)register interface event notifications */
    918 #define SCTP_REGISTER_INTERFACE(ifhandle, af)
    919 #define SCTP_DEREGISTER_INTERFACE(ifhandle, af)
    920 
    921 
    922 /*************************/
    923 /* These are for logging */
    924 /*************************/
    925 /* return the base ext data pointer */
    926 #define SCTP_BUF_EXTEND_BASE(m) (m->m_ext.ext_buf)
    927  /* return the refcnt of the data pointer */
    928 #define SCTP_BUF_EXTEND_REFCNT(m) (*m->m_ext.ref_cnt)
    929 /* return any buffer related flags, this is
    930  * used beyond logging for apple only.
    931  */
    932 #define SCTP_BUF_GET_FLAGS(m) (m->m_flags)
    933 
    934 /* For BSD this just accesses the M_PKTHDR length
    935  * so it operates on an mbuf with hdr flag. Other
    936  * O/S's may have seperate packet header and mbuf
    937  * chain pointers.. thus the macro.
    938  */
    939 #define SCTP_HEADER_TO_CHAIN(m) (m)
    940 #define SCTP_DETACH_HEADER_FROM_CHAIN(m)
    941 #define SCTP_HEADER_LEN(m) ((m)->m_pkthdr.len)
    942 #define SCTP_GET_HEADER_FOR_OUTPUT(o_pak) 0
    943 #define SCTP_RELEASE_HEADER(m)
    944 #define SCTP_RELEASE_PKT(m)	sctp_m_freem(m)
    945 /* UDP __Userspace__ - dummy definition */
    946 #define SCTP_ENABLE_UDP_CSUM(m) m=m
    947 /* BSD definition */
    948 /* #define SCTP_ENABLE_UDP_CSUM(m) do { \ */
    949 /*                                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP; \ */
    950 /*                                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum); \ */
    951 /*                                 } while (0) */
    952 
    953 #define SCTP_GET_PKT_VRFID(m, vrf_id)  ((vrf_id = SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID) != SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID)
    954 
    955 
    956 
    957 /* Attach the chain of data into the sendable packet. */
    958 #define SCTP_ATTACH_CHAIN(pak, m, packet_length) do { \
    959                                                   pak = m; \
    960                                                   pak->m_pkthdr.len = packet_length; \
    961                           } while(0)
    962 
    963 /* Other m_pkthdr type things */
    964 /* FIXME need real definitions */
    965 #define SCTP_IS_IT_BROADCAST(dst, m) 0
    966 /* OOTB only #define SCTP_IS_IT_BROADCAST(dst, m) ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? in_broadcast(dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) : 0)  BSD def */
    967 #define SCTP_IS_IT_LOOPBACK(m) 0
    968 /* OOTB ONLY #define SCTP_IS_IT_LOOPBACK(m) ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) && ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) || (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_LOOP)))  BSD def */
    969 
    970 
    971 /* This converts any input packet header
    972  * into the chain of data holders, for BSD
    973  * its a NOP.
    974  */
    975 
    976 /* get the v6 hop limit */
    977 #define SCTP_GET_HLIM(inp, ro) 128 /* As done for __Windows__ */
    978 #define IPv6_HOP_LIMIT 128
    979 
    980 /* is the endpoint v6only? */
    981 #define SCTP_IPV6_V6ONLY(inp)	(((struct inpcb *)inp)->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)
    982 /* is the socket non-blocking? */
    983 #define SCTP_SO_IS_NBIO(so)	((so)->so_state & SS_NBIO)
    984 #define SCTP_SET_SO_NBIO(so)	((so)->so_state |= SS_NBIO)
    985 #define SCTP_CLEAR_SO_NBIO(so)	((so)->so_state &= ~SS_NBIO)
    986 /* get the socket type */
    987 #define SCTP_SO_TYPE(so)	((so)->so_type)
    988 
    989 /* reserve sb space for a socket */
    990 #define SCTP_SORESERVE(so, send, recv)	soreserve(so, send, recv)
    991 
    992 /* wakeup a socket */
    993 #define SCTP_SOWAKEUP(so)	wakeup(&(so)->so_timeo, so)
    994 /* clear the socket buffer state */
    995 #define SCTP_SB_CLEAR(sb)	\
    996 	(sb).sb_cc = 0;		\
    997 	(sb).sb_mb = NULL;	\
    998 	(sb).sb_mbcnt = 0;
    999 
   1000 #define SCTP_SB_LIMIT_RCV(so) so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat
   1001 #define SCTP_SB_LIMIT_SND(so) so->so_snd.sb_hiwat
   1002 
   1003 /* Future zero copy wakeup/send  function */
   1004 #define SCTP_ZERO_COPY_EVENT(inp, so)
   1005 /* This is re-pulse ourselves for sendbuf */
   1006 #define SCTP_ZERO_COPY_SENDQ_EVENT(inp, so)
   1007 
   1008 #define SCTP_READ_RANDOM(buf, len)	read_random(buf, len)
   1009 
   1010 #define SCTP_SHA1_CTX		struct sctp_sha1_context
   1011 #define SCTP_SHA1_INIT		sctp_sha1_init
   1012 #define SCTP_SHA1_UPDATE	sctp_sha1_update
   1013 #define SCTP_SHA1_FINAL(x,y)	sctp_sha1_final((unsigned char *)x, y)
   1014 
   1015 /* start OOTB only stuff */
   1016 /* TODO IFT_LOOP is in net/if_types.h on Linux */
   1017 #define IFT_LOOP 0x18
   1018 
   1019 /* sctp_pcb.h */
   1020 
   1021 #if defined(__Userspace_os_Windows)
   1022 #define SHUT_RD 1
   1023 #define SHUT_WR 2
   1024 #define SHUT_RDWR 3
   1025 #endif
   1026 #define PRU_FLUSH_RD SHUT_RD
   1027 #define PRU_FLUSH_WR SHUT_WR
   1028 #define PRU_FLUSH_RDWR SHUT_RDWR
   1029 
   1030 /* netinet/ip_var.h defintions are behind an if defined for _KERNEL on FreeBSD */
   1031 #define	IP_RAWOUTPUT		0x2
   1032 
   1033 
   1034 /* end OOTB only stuff */
   1035 
   1036 #define AF_CONN 123
   1037 struct sockaddr_conn {
   1038 #ifdef HAVE_SCONN_LEN
   1039 	uint8_t sconn_len;
   1040 #endif
   1041 	uint8_t sconn_family;
   1042 	uint16_t sconn_port;
   1043 	void *sconn_addr;
   1044 };
   1045 
   1046 /*
   1047  * SCTP protocol specific mbuf flags.
   1048  */
   1049 #define	M_NOTIFICATION		M_PROTO5	/* SCTP notification */
   1050 
   1051 /*
   1052  * IP output routines
   1053  */
   1054 
   1055 /* Defining SCTP_IP_ID macro.
   1056    In netinet/ip_output.c, we have u_short ip_id;
   1057    In netinet/ip_var.h, we have extern u_short	ip_id; (enclosed within _KERNEL_)
   1058    See static __inline uint16_t ip_newid(void) in netinet/ip_var.h
   1059  */
   1060 #define SCTP_IP_ID(inp) (ip_id)
   1061 
   1062 /* need sctphdr to get port in SCTP_IP_OUTPUT. sctphdr defined in sctp.h  */
   1063 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
   1064 extern void sctp_userspace_ip_output(int *result, struct mbuf *o_pak,
   1065                                      sctp_route_t *ro, void *stcb,
   1066                                      uint32_t vrf_id);
   1067 
   1068 #define SCTP_IP_OUTPUT(result, o_pak, ro, stcb, vrf_id) sctp_userspace_ip_output(&result, o_pak, ro, stcb, vrf_id);
   1069 
   1070 #if defined(INET6)
   1071 extern void sctp_userspace_ip6_output(int *result, struct mbuf *o_pak,
   1072                                       struct route_in6 *ro, void *stcb,
   1073                                       uint32_t vrf_id);
   1074 #define SCTP_IP6_OUTPUT(result, o_pak, ro, ifp, stcb, vrf_id) sctp_userspace_ip6_output(&result, o_pak, ro, stcb, vrf_id);
   1075 #endif
   1076 
   1077 
   1078 
   1079 #if 0
   1080 #define SCTP_IP6_OUTPUT(result, o_pak, ro, ifp, stcb, vrf_id) \
   1081 { \
   1082 	if (stcb && stcb->sctp_ep) \
   1083 		result = ip6_output(o_pak, \
   1084 				    ((struct in6pcb *)(stcb->sctp_ep))->in6p_outputopts, \
   1085 				    (ro), 0, 0, ifp, NULL); \
   1086 	else \
   1087 		result = ip6_output(o_pak, NULL, (ro), 0, 0, ifp, NULL); \
   1088 }
   1089 #endif
   1090 
   1091 struct mbuf *
   1092 sctp_get_mbuf_for_msg(unsigned int space_needed, int want_header, int how, int allonebuf, int type);
   1093 
   1094 
   1095 /* with the current included files, this is defined in Linux but
   1096  *  in FreeBSD, it is behind a _KERNEL in sys/socket.h ...
   1097  */
   1098 #if defined(__Userspace_os_DragonFly) || defined(__Userspace_os_FreeBSD) || defined(__Userspace_os_OpenBSD)
   1099 /* stolen from /usr/include/sys/socket.h */
   1100 #define CMSG_ALIGN(n)   _ALIGN(n)
   1101 #elif defined(__Userspace_os_NetBSD)
   1102 #define CMSG_ALIGN(n)   (((n) + __ALIGNBYTES) & ~__ALIGNBYTES)
   1103 #elif defined(__Userspace_os_Darwin)
   1104 #if !defined(__DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES)
   1105 #define	__DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(__darwin_size_t) - 1)
   1106 #endif
   1107 
   1108 #if !defined(__DARWIN_ALIGN)
   1109 #define	__DARWIN_ALIGN(p)	((__darwin_size_t)((char *)(uintptr_t)(p) + __DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES) &~ __DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES)
   1110 #endif
   1111 
   1112 #if !defined(__DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES32)
   1113 #define __DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES32     (sizeof(__uint32_t) - 1)
   1114 #endif
   1115 
   1116 #if !defined(__DARWIN_ALIGN32)
   1117 #define __DARWIN_ALIGN32(p)       ((__darwin_size_t)((char *)(uintptr_t)(p) + __DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES32) &~ __DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES32)
   1118 #endif
   1119 #define CMSG_ALIGN(n)   __DARWIN_ALIGN32(n)
   1120 #endif
   1121 #define I_AM_HERE \
   1122                 do { \
   1123 			SCTP_PRINTF("%s:%d at %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__ , __FUNCTION__); \
   1124 		} while (0)
   1125 
   1126 #ifndef timevalsub
   1127 #define timevalsub(tp1, tp2)                       \
   1128 	do {                                       \
   1129 		(tp1)->tv_sec -= (tp2)->tv_sec;    \
   1130 		(tp1)->tv_usec -= (tp2)->tv_usec;  \
   1131 		if ((tp1)->tv_usec < 0) {          \
   1132 			(tp1)->tv_sec--;           \
   1133 			(tp1)->tv_usec += 1000000; \
   1134 		}                                  \
   1135 	} while (0)
   1136 #endif
   1137 
   1138 #if defined(__Userspace_os_Linux)
   1139 #if !defined(TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE)
   1140 #define TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)             \
   1141          for ((var) = ((head)->tqh_first);                     \
   1142               (var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1); \
   1143               (var) = (tvar))
   1144 #endif
   1145 #if !defined(LIST_FOREACH_SAFE)
   1146 #define LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)              \
   1147          for ((var) = ((head)->lh_first);                      \
   1148               (var) && ((tvar) = LIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);  \
   1149               (var) = (tvar))
   1150 #endif
   1151 #endif
   1152 #if defined(__Userspace_os_DragonFly)
   1153 #define TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE
   1154 #define LIST_FOREACH_SAFE LIST_FOREACH_MUTABLE
   1155 #endif
   1156 #endif
   1157