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      1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef CONTENT_BROWSER_FRAME_HOST_NAVIGATION_CONTROLLER_IMPL_H_
      6 #define CONTENT_BROWSER_FRAME_HOST_NAVIGATION_CONTROLLER_IMPL_H_
      7 
      8 #include "base/callback.h"
      9 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
     10 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
     11 #include "base/memory/linked_ptr.h"
     12 #include "base/time/time.h"
     13 #include "build/build_config.h"
     14 #include "content/browser/frame_host/navigation_controller_delegate.h"
     15 #include "content/browser/ssl/ssl_manager.h"
     16 #include "content/public/browser/navigation_controller.h"
     17 #include "content/public/browser/navigation_type.h"
     18 
     19 struct FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params;
     20 
     21 namespace content {
     22 class NavigationEntryImpl;
     23 class RenderViewHost;
     24 class NavigationEntryScreenshotManager;
     25 class SiteInstance;
     26 struct LoadCommittedDetails;
     27 
     28 class CONTENT_EXPORT NavigationControllerImpl
     29     : public NON_EXPORTED_BASE(NavigationController) {
     30  public:
     31   NavigationControllerImpl(
     32       NavigationControllerDelegate* delegate,
     33       BrowserContext* browser_context);
     34   virtual ~NavigationControllerImpl();
     35 
     36   // NavigationController implementation:
     37   virtual WebContents* GetWebContents() const OVERRIDE;
     38   virtual BrowserContext* GetBrowserContext() const OVERRIDE;
     39   virtual void SetBrowserContext(
     40       BrowserContext* browser_context) OVERRIDE;
     41   virtual void Restore(
     42       int selected_navigation,
     43       RestoreType type,
     44       std::vector<NavigationEntry*>* entries) OVERRIDE;
     45   virtual NavigationEntry* GetActiveEntry() const OVERRIDE;
     46   virtual NavigationEntry* GetVisibleEntry() const OVERRIDE;
     47   virtual int GetCurrentEntryIndex() const OVERRIDE;
     48   virtual NavigationEntry* GetLastCommittedEntry() const OVERRIDE;
     49   virtual int GetLastCommittedEntryIndex() const OVERRIDE;
     50   virtual bool CanViewSource() const OVERRIDE;
     51   virtual int GetEntryCount() const OVERRIDE;
     52   virtual NavigationEntry* GetEntryAtIndex(int index) const OVERRIDE;
     53   virtual NavigationEntry* GetEntryAtOffset(int offset) const OVERRIDE;
     54   virtual void DiscardNonCommittedEntries() OVERRIDE;
     55   virtual NavigationEntry* GetPendingEntry() const OVERRIDE;
     56   virtual int GetPendingEntryIndex() const OVERRIDE;
     57   virtual NavigationEntry* GetTransientEntry() const OVERRIDE;
     58   virtual void SetTransientEntry(NavigationEntry* entry) OVERRIDE;
     59   virtual void LoadURL(const GURL& url,
     60                        const Referrer& referrer,
     61                        ui::PageTransition type,
     62                        const std::string& extra_headers) OVERRIDE;
     63   virtual void LoadURLWithParams(const LoadURLParams& params) OVERRIDE;
     64   virtual void LoadIfNecessary() OVERRIDE;
     65   virtual bool CanGoBack() const OVERRIDE;
     66   virtual bool CanGoForward() const OVERRIDE;
     67   virtual bool CanGoToOffset(int offset) const OVERRIDE;
     68   virtual void GoBack() OVERRIDE;
     69   virtual void GoForward() OVERRIDE;
     70   virtual void GoToIndex(int index) OVERRIDE;
     71   virtual void GoToOffset(int offset) OVERRIDE;
     72   virtual bool RemoveEntryAtIndex(int index) OVERRIDE;
     73   virtual const SessionStorageNamespaceMap&
     74       GetSessionStorageNamespaceMap() const OVERRIDE;
     75   virtual SessionStorageNamespace*
     76       GetDefaultSessionStorageNamespace() OVERRIDE;
     77   virtual void SetMaxRestoredPageID(int32 max_id) OVERRIDE;
     78   virtual int32 GetMaxRestoredPageID() const OVERRIDE;
     79   virtual bool NeedsReload() const OVERRIDE;
     80   virtual void SetNeedsReload() OVERRIDE;
     81   virtual void CancelPendingReload() OVERRIDE;
     82   virtual void ContinuePendingReload() OVERRIDE;
     83   virtual bool IsInitialNavigation() const OVERRIDE;
     84   virtual void Reload(bool check_for_repost) OVERRIDE;
     85   virtual void ReloadIgnoringCache(bool check_for_repost) OVERRIDE;
     86   virtual void ReloadOriginalRequestURL(bool check_for_repost) OVERRIDE;
     87   virtual void NotifyEntryChanged(const NavigationEntry* entry,
     88                                  int index) OVERRIDE;
     89   virtual void CopyStateFrom(
     90       const NavigationController& source) OVERRIDE;
     91   virtual void CopyStateFromAndPrune(NavigationController* source,
     92                                      bool replace_entry) OVERRIDE;
     93   virtual bool CanPruneAllButLastCommitted() OVERRIDE;
     94   virtual void PruneAllButLastCommitted() OVERRIDE;
     95   virtual void ClearAllScreenshots() OVERRIDE;
     96 
     97   // Whether this is the initial navigation in an unmodified new tab.  In this
     98   // case, we know there is no content displayed in the page.
     99   bool IsUnmodifiedBlankTab() const;
    100 
    101   // The session storage namespace that all child RenderViews belonging to
    102   // |instance| should use.
    103   SessionStorageNamespace* GetSessionStorageNamespace(
    104       SiteInstance* instance);
    105 
    106   // Returns the index of the specified entry, or -1 if entry is not contained
    107   // in this NavigationController.
    108   int GetIndexOfEntry(const NavigationEntryImpl* entry) const;
    109 
    110   // Return the index of the entry with the corresponding instance and page_id,
    111   // or -1 if not found.
    112   int GetEntryIndexWithPageID(SiteInstance* instance,
    113                               int32 page_id) const;
    114 
    115   // Return the entry with the corresponding instance and page_id, or NULL if
    116   // not found.
    117   NavigationEntryImpl* GetEntryWithPageID(
    118       SiteInstance* instance,
    119       int32 page_id) const;
    120 
    121   NavigationControllerDelegate* delegate() const {
    122     return delegate_;
    123   }
    124 
    125   // For use by WebContentsImpl ------------------------------------------------
    126 
    127   // Allow renderer-initiated navigations to create a pending entry when the
    128   // provisional load starts.
    129   void SetPendingEntry(content::NavigationEntryImpl* entry);
    130 
    131   // Handles updating the navigation state after the renderer has navigated.
    132   // This is used by the WebContentsImpl.
    133   //
    134   // If a new entry is created, it will return true and will have filled the
    135   // given details structure and broadcast the NOTIFY_NAV_ENTRY_COMMITTED
    136   // notification. The caller can then use the details without worrying about
    137   // listening for the notification.
    138   //
    139   // In the case that nothing has changed, the details structure is undefined
    140   // and it will return false.
    141   bool RendererDidNavigate(
    142       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
    143       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params,
    144       LoadCommittedDetails* details);
    145 
    146   // Notifies us that we just became active. This is used by the WebContentsImpl
    147   // so that we know to load URLs that were pending as "lazy" loads.
    148   void SetActive(bool is_active);
    149 
    150   // Returns true if the given URL would be an in-page navigation (i.e. only
    151   // the reference fragment is different) from the "last committed entry". We do
    152   // not compare it against the "active entry" since the active entry can be
    153   // pending and in page navigations only happen on committed pages. If there
    154   // is no last committed entry, then nothing will be in-page.
    155   //
    156   // Special note: if the URLs are the same, it does NOT automatically count as
    157   // an in-page navigation. Neither does an input URL that has no ref, even if
    158   // the rest is the same. This may seem weird, but when we're considering
    159   // whether a navigation happened without loading anything, the same URL could
    160   // be a reload, while only a different ref would be in-page (pages can't clear
    161   // refs without reload, only change to "#" which we don't count as empty).
    162   //
    163   // The situation is made murkier by history.replaceState(), which could
    164   // provide the same URL as part of an in-page navigation, not a reload. So
    165   // we need to let the (untrustworthy) renderer resolve the ambiguity, but
    166   // only when the URLs are on the same origin.
    167   bool IsURLInPageNavigation(
    168       const GURL& url,
    169       bool renderer_says_in_page,
    170       RenderFrameHost* rfh) const;
    171 
    172   // Sets the SessionStorageNamespace for the given |partition_id|. This is
    173   // used during initialization of a new NavigationController to allow
    174   // pre-population of the SessionStorageNamespace objects. Session restore,
    175   // prerendering, and the implementaion of window.open() are the primary users
    176   // of this API.
    177   //
    178   // Calling this function when a SessionStorageNamespace has already been
    179   // associated with a |partition_id| will CHECK() fail.
    180   void SetSessionStorageNamespace(
    181       const std::string& partition_id,
    182       SessionStorageNamespace* session_storage_namespace);
    183 
    184   // Random data ---------------------------------------------------------------
    185 
    186   SSLManager* ssl_manager() { return &ssl_manager_; }
    187 
    188   // Maximum number of entries before we start removing entries from the front.
    189   static void set_max_entry_count_for_testing(size_t max_entry_count) {
    190     max_entry_count_for_testing_ = max_entry_count;
    191   }
    192   static size_t max_entry_count();
    193 
    194   void SetGetTimestampCallbackForTest(
    195       const base::Callback<base::Time()>& get_timestamp_callback);
    196 
    197   // Takes a screenshot of the page at the current state.
    198   void TakeScreenshot();
    199 
    200   // Sets the screenshot manager for this NavigationControllerImpl. The
    201   // controller takes ownership of the screenshot manager and destroys it when
    202   // a new screenshot-manager is set, or when the controller is destroyed.
    203   // Setting a NULL manager recreates the default screenshot manager and uses
    204   // that.
    205   void SetScreenshotManager(NavigationEntryScreenshotManager* manager);
    206 
    207   // Discards only the pending entry.
    208   void DiscardPendingEntry();
    209 
    210  private:
    211   friend class RestoreHelper;
    212 
    213   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(NavigationControllerTest,
    214                            PurgeScreenshot);
    215   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TimeSmoother, Basic);
    216   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TimeSmoother, SingleDuplicate);
    217   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TimeSmoother, ManyDuplicates);
    218   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TimeSmoother, ClockBackwardsJump);
    219 
    220   // Helper class to smooth out runs of duplicate timestamps while still
    221   // allowing time to jump backwards.
    222   class CONTENT_EXPORT TimeSmoother {
    223    public:
    224     // Returns |t| with possibly some time added on.
    225     base::Time GetSmoothedTime(base::Time t);
    226 
    227    private:
    228     // |low_water_mark_| is the first time in a sequence of adjusted
    229     // times and |high_water_mark_| is the last.
    230     base::Time low_water_mark_;
    231     base::Time high_water_mark_;
    232   };
    233 
    234   // Classifies the given renderer navigation (see the NavigationType enum).
    235   NavigationType ClassifyNavigation(
    236       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
    237       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params) const;
    238 
    239   // Causes the controller to load the specified entry. The function assumes
    240   // ownership of the pointer since it is put in the navigation list.
    241   // NOTE: Do not pass an entry that the controller already owns!
    242   void LoadEntry(NavigationEntryImpl* entry);
    243 
    244   // Handlers for the different types of navigation types. They will actually
    245   // handle the navigations corresponding to the different NavClasses above.
    246   // They will NOT broadcast the commit notification, that should be handled by
    247   // the caller.
    248   //
    249   // RendererDidNavigateAutoSubframe is special, it may not actually change
    250   // anything if some random subframe is loaded. It will return true if anything
    251   // changed, or false if not.
    252   //
    253   // The functions taking |did_replace_entry| will fill into the given variable
    254   // whether the last entry has been replaced or not.
    255   // See LoadCommittedDetails.did_replace_entry.
    256   void RendererDidNavigateToNewPage(
    257       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
    258       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params,
    259       bool replace_entry);
    260   void RendererDidNavigateToExistingPage(
    261       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
    262       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params);
    263   void RendererDidNavigateToSamePage(
    264       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
    265       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params);
    266   void RendererDidNavigateInPage(
    267       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
    268       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params,
    269       bool* did_replace_entry);
    270   void RendererDidNavigateNewSubframe(
    271       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
    272       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params);
    273   bool RendererDidNavigateAutoSubframe(
    274       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
    275       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params);
    276 
    277   // Helper function for code shared between Reload() and ReloadIgnoringCache().
    278   void ReloadInternal(bool check_for_repost, ReloadType reload_type);
    279 
    280   // Actually issues the navigation held in pending_entry.
    281   void NavigateToPendingEntry(ReloadType reload_type);
    282 
    283   // Allows the derived class to issue notifications that a load has been
    284   // committed. This will fill in the active entry to the details structure.
    285   void NotifyNavigationEntryCommitted(LoadCommittedDetails* details);
    286 
    287   // Updates the virtual URL of an entry to match a new URL, for cases where
    288   // the real renderer URL is derived from the virtual URL, like view-source:
    289   void UpdateVirtualURLToURL(NavigationEntryImpl* entry,
    290                              const GURL& new_url);
    291 
    292   // Invoked after session/tab restore or cloning a tab. Resets the transition
    293   // type of the entries, updates the max page id and creates the active
    294   // contents.
    295   void FinishRestore(int selected_index, RestoreType type);
    296 
    297   // Inserts a new entry or replaces the current entry with a new one, removing
    298   // all entries after it. The new entry will become the active one.
    299   void InsertOrReplaceEntry(NavigationEntryImpl* entry, bool replace);
    300 
    301   // Removes the entry at |index|, as long as it is not the current entry.
    302   void RemoveEntryAtIndexInternal(int index);
    303 
    304   // Discards both the pending and transient entries.
    305   void DiscardNonCommittedEntriesInternal();
    306 
    307   // Discards only the transient entry.
    308   void DiscardTransientEntry();
    309 
    310   // If we have the maximum number of entries, remove the oldest one in
    311   // preparation to add another.
    312   void PruneOldestEntryIfFull();
    313 
    314   // Removes all entries except the last committed entry.  If there is a new
    315   // pending navigation it is preserved. In contrast to
    316   // PruneAllButLastCommitted() this does not update the session history of the
    317   // RenderView.  Callers must ensure that |CanPruneAllButLastCommitted| returns
    318   // true before calling this.
    319   void PruneAllButLastCommittedInternal();
    320 
    321   // Returns true if the navigation is likley to be automatic rather than
    322   // user-initiated.
    323   bool IsLikelyAutoNavigation(base::TimeTicks now);
    324 
    325   // Inserts up to |max_index| entries from |source| into this. This does NOT
    326   // adjust any of the members that reference entries_
    327   // (last_committed_entry_index_, pending_entry_index_ or
    328   // transient_entry_index_).
    329   void InsertEntriesFrom(const NavigationControllerImpl& source, int max_index);
    330 
    331   // Returns the navigation index that differs from the current entry by the
    332   // specified |offset|.  The index returned is not guaranteed to be valid.
    333   int GetIndexForOffset(int offset) const;
    334 
    335   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    336 
    337   // The user browser context associated with this controller.
    338   BrowserContext* browser_context_;
    339 
    340   // List of NavigationEntry for this tab
    341   typedef std::vector<linked_ptr<NavigationEntryImpl> > NavigationEntries;
    342   NavigationEntries entries_;
    343 
    344   // An entry we haven't gotten a response for yet.  This will be discarded
    345   // when we navigate again.  It's used only so we know what the currently
    346   // displayed tab is.
    347   //
    348   // This may refer to an item in the entries_ list if the pending_entry_index_
    349   // == -1, or it may be its own entry that should be deleted. Be careful with
    350   // the memory management.
    351   NavigationEntryImpl* pending_entry_;
    352 
    353   // currently visible entry
    354   int last_committed_entry_index_;
    355 
    356   // index of pending entry if it is in entries_, or -1 if pending_entry_ is a
    357   // new entry (created by LoadURL).
    358   int pending_entry_index_;
    359 
    360   // The index for the entry that is shown until a navigation occurs.  This is
    361   // used for interstitial pages. -1 if there are no such entry.
    362   // Note that this entry really appears in the list of entries, but only
    363   // temporarily (until the next navigation).  Any index pointing to an entry
    364   // after the transient entry will become invalid if you navigate forward.
    365   int transient_entry_index_;
    366 
    367   // The delegate associated with the controller. Possibly NULL during
    368   // setup.
    369   NavigationControllerDelegate* delegate_;
    370 
    371   // The max restored page ID in this controller, if it was restored.  We must
    372   // store this so that WebContentsImpl can tell any renderer in charge of one
    373   // of the restored entries to update its max page ID.
    374   int32 max_restored_page_id_;
    375 
    376   // Manages the SSL security UI.
    377   SSLManager ssl_manager_;
    378 
    379   // Whether we need to be reloaded when made active.
    380   bool needs_reload_;
    381 
    382   // Whether this is the initial navigation.
    383   // Becomes false when initial navigation commits.
    384   bool is_initial_navigation_;
    385 
    386   // Prevent unsafe re-entrant calls to NavigateToPendingEntry.
    387   bool in_navigate_to_pending_entry_;
    388 
    389   // Used to find the appropriate SessionStorageNamespace for the storage
    390   // partition of a NavigationEntry.
    391   //
    392   // A NavigationController may contain NavigationEntries that correspond to
    393   // different StoragePartitions. Even though they are part of the same
    394   // NavigationController, only entries in the same StoragePartition may
    395   // share session storage state with one another.
    396   SessionStorageNamespaceMap session_storage_namespace_map_;
    397 
    398   // The maximum number of entries that a navigation controller can store.
    399   static size_t max_entry_count_for_testing_;
    400 
    401   // If a repost is pending, its type (RELOAD or RELOAD_IGNORING_CACHE),
    402   // NO_RELOAD otherwise.
    403   ReloadType pending_reload_;
    404 
    405   // Used to get timestamps for newly-created navigation entries.
    406   base::Callback<base::Time()> get_timestamp_callback_;
    407 
    408   // Used to smooth out timestamps from |get_timestamp_callback_|.
    409   // Without this, whenever there is a run of redirects or
    410   // code-generated navigations, those navigations may occur within
    411   // the timer resolution, leading to things sometimes showing up in
    412   // the wrong order in the history view.
    413   TimeSmoother time_smoother_;
    414 
    415   scoped_ptr<NavigationEntryScreenshotManager> screenshot_manager_;
    416 
    417   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NavigationControllerImpl);
    418 };
    419 
    420 }  // namespace content
    421 
    422 #endif  // CONTENT_BROWSER_FRAME_HOST_NAVIGATION_CONTROLLER_IMPL_H_
    423