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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C)2009-2014 D. R. Commander.  All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
      6  *
      7  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
      8  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     10  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     11  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     12  * - Neither the name of the libjpeg-turbo Project nor the names of its
     13  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     14  *   software without specific prior written permission.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS",
     17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <stdio.h>
     30 #include <stdlib.h>
     31 #include <string.h>
     32 #include <ctype.h>
     33 #include <math.h>
     34 #include <errno.h>
     35 #include <cdjpeg.h>
     36 #include "./bmp.h"
     37 #include "./tjutil.h"
     38 #include "./turbojpeg.h"
     39 
     40 
     41 #define _throw(op, err) {  \
     42 	printf("ERROR in line %d while %s:\n%s\n", __LINE__, op, err);  \
     43   retval=-1;  goto bailout;}
     44 #define _throwunix(m) _throw(m, strerror(errno))
     45 #define _throwtj(m) _throw(m, tjGetErrorStr())
     46 #define _throwbmp(m) _throw(m, bmpgeterr())
     47 
     48 enum {YUVENCODE=1, YUVDECODE};
     49 int flags=TJFLAG_NOREALLOC, decomponly=0, yuv=0, quiet=0, dotile=0,
     50 	pf=TJPF_BGR;
     51 char *ext="ppm";
     52 const char *pixFormatStr[TJ_NUMPF]=
     53 {
     54 	"RGB", "BGR", "RGBX", "BGRX", "XBGR", "XRGB", "GRAY"
     55 };
     56 const char *subNameLong[TJ_NUMSAMP]=
     57 {
     58 	"4:4:4", "4:2:2", "4:2:0", "GRAY", "4:4:0"
     59 };
     60 const char *subName[NUMSUBOPT]={"444", "422", "420", "GRAY", "440"};
     61 tjscalingfactor *scalingfactors=NULL, sf={1, 1};  int nsf=0;
     62 int xformop=TJXOP_NONE, xformopt=0;
     63 int (*customFilter)(short *, tjregion, tjregion, int, int, tjtransform *);
     64 double benchtime=5.0;
     65 
     66 
     67 char *sigfig(double val, int figs, char *buf, int len)
     68 {
     69 	char format[80];
     70 	int digitsafterdecimal=figs-(int)ceil(log10(fabs(val)));
     71 	if(digitsafterdecimal<1) snprintf(format, 80, "%%.0f");
     72 	else snprintf(format, 80, "%%.%df", digitsafterdecimal);
     73 	snprintf(buf, len, format, val);
     74 	return buf;
     75 }
     76 
     77 
     78 /* Custom DCT filter which produces a negative of the image */
     79 int dummyDCTFilter(short *coeffs, tjregion arrayRegion, tjregion planeRegion,
     80 	int componentIndex, int transformIndex, tjtransform *transform)
     81 {
     82 	int i;
     83 	for(i=0; i<arrayRegion.w*arrayRegion.h; i++) coeffs[i]=-coeffs[i];
     84 	return 0;
     85 }
     86 
     87 
     88 /* Decompression test */
     89 int decomptest(unsigned char *srcbuf, unsigned char **jpegbuf,
     90 	unsigned long *jpegsize, unsigned char *dstbuf, int w, int h,
     91 	int subsamp, int jpegqual, char *filename, int tilew, int tileh)
     92 {
     93 	char tempstr[1024], sizestr[20]="\0", qualstr[6]="\0", *ptr;
     94 	FILE *file=NULL;  tjhandle handle=NULL;
     95 	int row, col, i, dstbufalloc=0, retval=0;
     96 	double start, elapsed;
     97 	int ps=tjPixelSize[pf];
     98 	int yuvsize=tjBufSizeYUV(w, h, subsamp), bufsize;
     99 	int scaledw=(yuv==YUVDECODE)? w : TJSCALED(w, sf);
    100 	int scaledh=(yuv==YUVDECODE)? h : TJSCALED(h, sf);
    101 	int pitch=scaledw*ps;
    102 	int ntilesw=(w+tilew-1)/tilew, ntilesh=(h+tileh-1)/tileh;
    103 	unsigned char *dstptr, *dstptr2;
    104 
    105 	if(jpegqual>0)
    106 	{
    107 		snprintf(qualstr, 6, "_Q%d", jpegqual);
    108 		qualstr[5]=0;
    109 	}
    110 
    111 	if((handle=tjInitDecompress())==NULL)
    112 		_throwtj("executing tjInitDecompress()");
    113 
    114 	bufsize=(yuv==YUVDECODE? yuvsize:pitch*scaledh);
    115 	if(dstbuf==NULL)
    116 	{
    117 		if((dstbuf=(unsigned char *)malloc(bufsize)) == NULL)
    118 			_throwunix("allocating image buffer");
    119 		dstbufalloc=1;
    120 	}
    121 	/* Set the destination buffer to gray so we know whether the decompressor
    122 	   attempted to write to it */
    123 	memset(dstbuf, 127, bufsize);
    124 
    125 	/* Execute once to preload cache */
    126 	if(yuv==YUVDECODE)
    127 	{
    128 		if(tjDecompressToYUV(handle, jpegbuf[0], jpegsize[0], dstbuf, flags)==-1)
    129 			_throwtj("executing tjDecompressToYUV()");
    130 	}
    131 	else if(tjDecompress2(handle, jpegbuf[0], jpegsize[0], dstbuf, scaledw,
    132 		pitch, scaledh, pf, flags)==-1)
    133 		_throwtj("executing tjDecompress2()");
    134 
    135 	/* Benchmark */
    136 	for(i=0, start=gettime(); (elapsed=gettime()-start)<benchtime; i++)
    137 	{
    138 		int tile=0;
    139 		if(yuv==YUVDECODE)
    140 		{
    141 			if(tjDecompressToYUV(handle, jpegbuf[0], jpegsize[0], dstbuf, flags)==-1)
    142 				_throwtj("executing tjDecompressToYUV()");
    143 		}
    144 		else for(row=0, dstptr=dstbuf; row<ntilesh; row++, dstptr+=pitch*tileh)
    145 		{
    146 			for(col=0, dstptr2=dstptr; col<ntilesw; col++, tile++, dstptr2+=ps*tilew)
    147 			{
    148 				int width=dotile? min(tilew, w-col*tilew):scaledw;
    149 				int height=dotile? min(tileh, h-row*tileh):scaledh;
    150 				if(tjDecompress2(handle, jpegbuf[tile], jpegsize[tile], dstptr2, width,
    151 					pitch, height, pf, flags)==-1)
    152 					_throwtj("executing tjDecompress2()");
    153 			}
    154 		}
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	if(tjDestroy(handle)==-1) _throwtj("executing tjDestroy()");
    158 	handle=NULL;
    159 
    160 	if(quiet)
    161 	{
    162 		printf("%s\n",
    163 			sigfig((double)(w*h)/1000000.*(double)i/elapsed, 4, tempstr, 1024));
    164 	}
    165 	else
    166 	{
    167 		printf("D--> Frame rate:           %f fps\n", (double)i/elapsed);
    168 		printf("     Dest. throughput:     %f Megapixels/sec\n",
    169 			(double)(w*h)/1000000.*(double)i/elapsed);
    170 	}
    171 	if(yuv==YUVDECODE)
    172 	{
    173 		snprintf(tempstr, 1024, "%s_%s%s.yuv", filename, subName[subsamp],
    174 			qualstr);
    175 		if((file=fopen(tempstr, "wb"))==NULL)
    176 			_throwunix("opening YUV image for output");
    177 		if(fwrite(dstbuf, yuvsize, 1, file)!=1)
    178 			_throwunix("writing YUV image");
    179 		fclose(file);  file=NULL;
    180 	}
    181 	else
    182 	{
    183 		if(sf.num!=1 || sf.denom!=1)
    184 			snprintf(sizestr, 20, "%d_%d", sf.num, sf.denom);
    185 		else if(tilew!=w || tileh!=h)
    186 			snprintf(sizestr, 20, "%dx%d", tilew, tileh);
    187 		else snprintf(sizestr, 20, "full");
    188 		if(decomponly)
    189 			snprintf(tempstr, 1024, "%s_%s.%s", filename, sizestr, ext);
    190 		else
    191 			snprintf(tempstr, 1024, "%s_%s%s_%s.%s", filename, subName[subsamp],
    192 				qualstr, sizestr, ext);
    193 		if(savebmp(tempstr, dstbuf, scaledw, scaledh, pf,
    194 			(flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)!=0)==-1)
    195 			_throwbmp("saving bitmap");
    196 		ptr=strrchr(tempstr, '.');
    197 		snprintf(ptr, 1024-(ptr-tempstr), "-err.%s", ext);
    198 		if(srcbuf && sf.num==1 && sf.denom==1)
    199 		{
    200 			if(!quiet) printf("Compression error written to %s.\n", tempstr);
    201 			if(subsamp==TJ_GRAYSCALE)
    202 			{
    203 				int index, index2;
    204 				for(row=0, index=0; row<h; row++, index+=pitch)
    205 				{
    206 					for(col=0, index2=index; col<w; col++, index2+=ps)
    207 					{
    208 						int rindex=index2+tjRedOffset[pf];
    209 						int gindex=index2+tjGreenOffset[pf];
    210 						int bindex=index2+tjBlueOffset[pf];
    211 						int y=(int)((double)srcbuf[rindex]*0.299
    212 							+ (double)srcbuf[gindex]*0.587
    213 							+ (double)srcbuf[bindex]*0.114 + 0.5);
    214 						if(y>255) y=255;  if(y<0) y=0;
    215 						dstbuf[rindex]=abs(dstbuf[rindex]-y);
    216 						dstbuf[gindex]=abs(dstbuf[gindex]-y);
    217 						dstbuf[bindex]=abs(dstbuf[bindex]-y);
    218 					}
    219 				}
    220 			}
    221 			else
    222 			{
    223 				for(row=0; row<h; row++)
    224 					for(col=0; col<w*ps; col++)
    225 						dstbuf[pitch*row+col]
    226 							=abs(dstbuf[pitch*row+col]-srcbuf[pitch*row+col]);
    227 			}
    228 			if(savebmp(tempstr, dstbuf, w, h, pf,
    229 				(flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)!=0)==-1)
    230 				_throwbmp("saving bitmap");
    231 		}
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	bailout:
    235 	if(file) {fclose(file);  file=NULL;}
    236 	if(handle) {tjDestroy(handle);  handle=NULL;}
    237 	if(dstbuf && dstbufalloc) {free(dstbuf);  dstbuf=NULL;}
    238 	return retval;
    239 }
    240 
    241 
    242 void dotestyuv(unsigned char *srcbuf, int w, int h, int subsamp,
    243 	char *filename)
    244 {
    245 	char tempstr[1024], tempstr2[80];
    246 	FILE *file=NULL;  tjhandle handle=NULL;
    247 	unsigned char *dstbuf=NULL;
    248 	double start, elapsed;
    249 	int i, retval=0, ps=tjPixelSize[pf];
    250 	int yuvsize=0;
    251 
    252 	yuvsize=tjBufSizeYUV(w, h, subsamp);
    253 	if((dstbuf=(unsigned char *)malloc(yuvsize)) == NULL)
    254 		_throwunix("allocating image buffer");
    255 
    256 	if(!quiet)
    257 		printf(">>>>>  %s (%s) <--> YUV %s  <<<<<\n", pixFormatStr[pf],
    258 			(flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)? "Bottom-up":"Top-down", subNameLong[subsamp]);
    259 
    260 	if(quiet==1)
    261 		printf("%s\t%s\t%s\tN/A\t", pixFormatStr[pf],
    262 			(flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)? "BU":"TD", subNameLong[subsamp]);
    263 
    264 	if((handle=tjInitCompress())==NULL)
    265 		_throwtj("executing tjInitCompress()");
    266 
    267 	/* Execute once to preload cache */
    268 	if(tjEncodeYUV2(handle, srcbuf, w, 0, h, pf, dstbuf, subsamp, flags)==-1)
    269 		_throwtj("executing tjEncodeYUV2()");
    270 
    271 	/* Benchmark */
    272 	for(i=0, start=gettime(); (elapsed=gettime()-start)<benchtime; i++)
    273 	{
    274 		if(tjEncodeYUV2(handle, srcbuf, w, 0, h, pf, dstbuf, subsamp, flags)==-1)
    275 			_throwtj("executing tjEncodeYUV2()");
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	if(tjDestroy(handle)==-1) _throwtj("executing tjDestroy()");
    279 	handle=NULL;
    280 
    281 	if(quiet==1) printf("%-4d  %-4d\t", w, h);
    282 	if(quiet)
    283 	{
    284 		printf("%s%c%s%c",
    285 			sigfig((double)(w*h)/1000000.*(double)i/elapsed, 4, tempstr, 1024),
    286 			quiet==2? '\n':'\t',
    287 			sigfig((double)(w*h*ps)/(double)yuvsize, 4, tempstr2, 80),
    288 			quiet==2? '\n':'\t');
    289 	}
    290 	else
    291 	{
    292 		printf("\n%s size: %d x %d\n", "Image", w, h);
    293 		printf("C--> Frame rate:           %f fps\n", (double)i/elapsed);
    294 		printf("     Output image size:    %d bytes\n", yuvsize);
    295 		printf("     Compression ratio:    %f:1\n",
    296 			(double)(w*h*ps)/(double)yuvsize);
    297 		printf("     Source throughput:    %f Megapixels/sec\n",
    298 			(double)(w*h)/1000000.*(double)i/elapsed);
    299 		printf("     Output bit stream:    %f Megabits/sec\n",
    300 			(double)yuvsize*8./1000000.*(double)i/elapsed);
    301 	}
    302 	snprintf(tempstr, 1024, "%s_%s.yuv", filename, subName[subsamp]);
    303 	if((file=fopen(tempstr, "wb"))==NULL)
    304 		_throwunix("opening reference image");
    305 	if(fwrite(dstbuf, yuvsize, 1, file)!=1)
    306 		_throwunix("writing reference image");
    307 	fclose(file);  file=NULL;
    308 	if(!quiet) printf("Reference image written to %s\n", tempstr);
    309 
    310 	bailout:
    311 	if(file) {fclose(file);  file=NULL;}
    312 	if(dstbuf) {free(dstbuf);  dstbuf=NULL;}
    313 	if(handle) {tjDestroy(handle);  handle=NULL;}
    314 	return;
    315 }
    316 
    317 
    318 void dotest(unsigned char *srcbuf, int w, int h, int subsamp, int jpegqual,
    319 	char *filename)
    320 {
    321 	char tempstr[1024], tempstr2[80];
    322 	FILE *file=NULL;  tjhandle handle=NULL;
    323 	unsigned char **jpegbuf=NULL, *tmpbuf=NULL, *srcptr, *srcptr2;
    324 	double start, elapsed;
    325 	int totaljpegsize=0, row, col, i, tilew=w, tileh=h, retval=0;
    326 	unsigned long *jpegsize=NULL;
    327 	int ps=tjPixelSize[pf], ntilesw=1, ntilesh=1, pitch=w*ps;
    328 
    329 	if(yuv==YUVENCODE) {dotestyuv(srcbuf, w, h, subsamp, filename);  return;}
    330 
    331 	if((tmpbuf=(unsigned char *)malloc(pitch*h)) == NULL)
    332 		_throwunix("allocating temporary image buffer");
    333 
    334 	if(!quiet)
    335 		printf(">>>>>  %s (%s) <--> JPEG %s Q%d  <<<<<\n", pixFormatStr[pf],
    336 			(flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)? "Bottom-up":"Top-down", subNameLong[subsamp],
    337 			jpegqual);
    338 
    339 	for(tilew=dotile? 8:w, tileh=dotile? 8:h; ; tilew*=2, tileh*=2)
    340 	{
    341 		if(tilew>w) tilew=w;  if(tileh>h) tileh=h;
    342 		ntilesw=(w+tilew-1)/tilew;  ntilesh=(h+tileh-1)/tileh;
    343 
    344 		if((jpegbuf=(unsigned char **)malloc(sizeof(unsigned char *)
    345 			*ntilesw*ntilesh))==NULL)
    346 			_throwunix("allocating JPEG tile array");
    347 		memset(jpegbuf, 0, sizeof(unsigned char *)*ntilesw*ntilesh);
    348 		if((jpegsize=(unsigned long *)malloc(sizeof(unsigned long)
    349 			*ntilesw*ntilesh))==NULL)
    350 			_throwunix("allocating JPEG size array");
    351 		memset(jpegsize, 0, sizeof(unsigned long)*ntilesw*ntilesh);
    352 
    353 		if((flags&TJFLAG_NOREALLOC)!=0)
    354 			for(i=0; i<ntilesw*ntilesh; i++)
    355 			{
    356 				if((jpegbuf[i]=(unsigned char *)malloc(tjBufSize(tilew, tileh,
    357 					subsamp)))==NULL)
    358 					_throwunix("allocating JPEG tiles");
    359 			}
    360 
    361 		/* Compression test */
    362 		if(quiet==1)
    363 			printf("%s\t%s\t%s\t%d\t", pixFormatStr[pf],
    364 				(flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)? "BU":"TD", subNameLong[subsamp], jpegqual);
    365 		for(i=0; i<h; i++)
    366 			memcpy(&tmpbuf[pitch*i], &srcbuf[w*ps*i], w*ps);
    367 		if((handle=tjInitCompress())==NULL)
    368 			_throwtj("executing tjInitCompress()");
    369 
    370 		/* Execute once to preload cache */
    371 		if(tjCompress2(handle, srcbuf, tilew, pitch, tileh, pf, &jpegbuf[0],
    372 			&jpegsize[0], subsamp, jpegqual, flags)==-1)
    373 			_throwtj("executing tjCompress2()");
    374 
    375 		/* Benchmark */
    376 		for(i=0, start=gettime(); (elapsed=gettime()-start)<benchtime; i++)
    377 		{
    378 			int tile=0;
    379 			totaljpegsize=0;
    380 			for(row=0, srcptr=srcbuf; row<ntilesh; row++, srcptr+=pitch*tileh)
    381 			{
    382 				for(col=0, srcptr2=srcptr; col<ntilesw; col++, tile++,
    383 					srcptr2+=ps*tilew)
    384 				{
    385 					int width=min(tilew, w-col*tilew);
    386 					int height=min(tileh, h-row*tileh);
    387 					if(tjCompress2(handle, srcptr2, width, pitch, height, pf,
    388 						&jpegbuf[tile], &jpegsize[tile], subsamp, jpegqual, flags)==-1)
    389 						_throwtj("executing tjCompress()2");
    390 					totaljpegsize+=jpegsize[tile];
    391 				}
    392 			}
    393 		}
    394 
    395 		if(tjDestroy(handle)==-1) _throwtj("executing tjDestroy()");
    396 		handle=NULL;
    397 
    398 		if(quiet==1) printf("%-4d  %-4d\t", tilew, tileh);
    399 		if(quiet)
    400 		{
    401 			printf("%s%c%s%c",
    402 				sigfig((double)(w*h)/1000000.*(double)i/elapsed, 4, tempstr, 1024),
    403 				quiet==2? '\n':'\t',
    404 				sigfig((double)(w*h*ps)/(double)totaljpegsize, 4, tempstr2, 80),
    405 				quiet==2? '\n':'\t');
    406 		}
    407 		else
    408 		{
    409 			printf("\n%s size: %d x %d\n", dotile? "Tile":"Image", tilew,
    410 				tileh);
    411 			printf("C--> Frame rate:           %f fps\n", (double)i/elapsed);
    412 			printf("     Output image size:    %d bytes\n", totaljpegsize);
    413 			printf("     Compression ratio:    %f:1\n",
    414 				(double)(w*h*ps)/(double)totaljpegsize);
    415 			printf("     Source throughput:    %f Megapixels/sec\n",
    416 				(double)(w*h)/1000000.*(double)i/elapsed);
    417 			printf("     Output bit stream:    %f Megabits/sec\n",
    418 				(double)totaljpegsize*8./1000000.*(double)i/elapsed);
    419 		}
    420 		if(tilew==w && tileh==h)
    421 		{
    422 			snprintf(tempstr, 1024, "%s_%s_Q%d.jpg", filename, subName[subsamp],
    423 				jpegqual);
    424 			if((file=fopen(tempstr, "wb"))==NULL)
    425 				_throwunix("opening reference image");
    426 			if(fwrite(jpegbuf[0], jpegsize[0], 1, file)!=1)
    427 				_throwunix("writing reference image");
    428 			fclose(file);  file=NULL;
    429 			if(!quiet) printf("Reference image written to %s\n", tempstr);
    430 		}
    431 
    432 		/* Decompression test */
    433 		if(decomptest(srcbuf, jpegbuf, jpegsize, tmpbuf, w, h, subsamp, jpegqual,
    434 			filename, tilew, tileh)==-1)
    435 			goto bailout;
    436 
    437 		for(i=0; i<ntilesw*ntilesh; i++)
    438 		{
    439 			if(jpegbuf[i]) free(jpegbuf[i]);  jpegbuf[i]=NULL;
    440 		}
    441 		free(jpegbuf);  jpegbuf=NULL;
    442 		free(jpegsize);  jpegsize=NULL;
    443 
    444 		if(tilew==w && tileh==h) break;
    445 	}
    446 
    447 	bailout:
    448 	if(file) {fclose(file);  file=NULL;}
    449 	if(jpegbuf)
    450 	{
    451 		for(i=0; i<ntilesw*ntilesh; i++)
    452 		{
    453 			if(jpegbuf[i]) free(jpegbuf[i]);  jpegbuf[i]=NULL;
    454 		}
    455 		free(jpegbuf);  jpegbuf=NULL;
    456 	}
    457 	if(jpegsize) {free(jpegsize);  jpegsize=NULL;}
    458 	if(tmpbuf) {free(tmpbuf);  tmpbuf=NULL;}
    459 	if(handle) {tjDestroy(handle);  handle=NULL;}
    460 	return;
    461 }
    462 
    463 
    464 void dodecomptest(char *filename)
    465 {
    466 	FILE *file=NULL;  tjhandle handle=NULL;
    467 	unsigned char **jpegbuf=NULL, *srcbuf=NULL;
    468 	unsigned long *jpegsize=NULL, srcsize, totaljpegsize;
    469 	tjtransform *t=NULL;
    470 	int w=0, h=0, subsamp=-1, _w, _h, _tilew, _tileh,
    471 		_ntilesw, _ntilesh, _subsamp;
    472 	char *temp=NULL, tempstr[80], tempstr2[80];
    473 	int row, col, i, tilew, tileh, ntilesw=1, ntilesh=1, retval=0;
    474 	double start, elapsed;
    475 	int ps=tjPixelSize[pf], tile;
    476 
    477 	if((file=fopen(filename, "rb"))==NULL)
    478 		_throwunix("opening file");
    479 	if(fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END)<0 || (srcsize=ftell(file))==(unsigned long)-1)
    480 		_throwunix("determining file size");
    481 	if((srcbuf=(unsigned char *)malloc(srcsize))==NULL)
    482 		_throwunix("allocating memory");
    483 	if(fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET)<0)
    484 		_throwunix("setting file position");
    485 	if(fread(srcbuf, srcsize, 1, file)<1)
    486 		_throwunix("reading JPEG data");
    487 	fclose(file);  file=NULL;
    488 
    489 	temp=strrchr(filename, '.');
    490 	if(temp!=NULL) *temp='\0';
    491 
    492 	if((handle=tjInitTransform())==NULL)
    493 		_throwtj("executing tjInitTransform()");
    494 	if(tjDecompressHeader2(handle, srcbuf, srcsize, &w, &h, &subsamp)==-1)
    495 		_throwtj("executing tjDecompressHeader2()");
    496 
    497 	if(quiet==1)
    498 	{
    499 		printf("All performance values in Mpixels/sec\n\n");
    500 		printf("Bitmap\tBitmap\tJPEG\t%s %s \tXform\tComp\tDecomp\n",
    501 			dotile? "Tile ":"Image", dotile? "Tile ":"Image");
    502 		printf("Format\tOrder\tSubsamp\tWidth Height\tPerf \tRatio\tPerf\n\n");
    503 	}
    504 	else if(!quiet)
    505 	{
    506 		printf(">>>>>  JPEG %s --> %s (%s)  <<<<<\n", subNameLong[subsamp],
    507 			pixFormatStr[pf], (flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)? "Bottom-up":"Top-down");
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	for(tilew=dotile? 16:w, tileh=dotile? 16:h; ; tilew*=2, tileh*=2)
    511 	{
    512 		if(tilew>w) tilew=w;  if(tileh>h) tileh=h;
    513 		ntilesw=(w+tilew-1)/tilew;  ntilesh=(h+tileh-1)/tileh;
    514 
    515 		if((jpegbuf=(unsigned char **)malloc(sizeof(unsigned char *)
    516 			*ntilesw*ntilesh))==NULL)
    517 			_throwunix("allocating JPEG tile array");
    518 		memset(jpegbuf, 0, sizeof(unsigned char *)*ntilesw*ntilesh);
    519 		if((jpegsize=(unsigned long *)malloc(sizeof(unsigned long)
    520 			*ntilesw*ntilesh))==NULL)
    521 			_throwunix("allocating JPEG size array");
    522 		memset(jpegsize, 0, sizeof(unsigned long)*ntilesw*ntilesh);
    523 
    524 		if((flags&TJFLAG_NOREALLOC)!=0 || !dotile)
    525 			for(i=0; i<ntilesw*ntilesh; i++)
    526 			{
    527 				if((jpegbuf[i]=(unsigned char *)malloc(tjBufSize(tilew, tileh,
    528 					subsamp)))==NULL)
    529 					_throwunix("allocating JPEG tiles");
    530 			}
    531 
    532 		_w=w;  _h=h;  _tilew=tilew;  _tileh=tileh;
    533 		if(!quiet)
    534 		{
    535 			printf("\n%s size: %d x %d", dotile? "Tile":"Image", _tilew,
    536 				_tileh);
    537 			if(sf.num!=1 || sf.denom!=1)
    538 				printf(" --> %d x %d", TJSCALED(_w, sf), TJSCALED(_h, sf));
    539 			printf("\n");
    540 		}
    541 		else if(quiet==1)
    542 		{
    543 			printf("%s\t%s\t%s\t", pixFormatStr[pf],
    544 				(flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)? "BU":"TD", subNameLong[subsamp]);
    545 			printf("%-4d  %-4d\t", tilew, tileh);
    546 		}
    547 
    548 		_subsamp=subsamp;
    549 		if(dotile || xformop!=TJXOP_NONE || xformopt!=0 || customFilter)
    550 		{
    551 			if((t=(tjtransform *)malloc(sizeof(tjtransform)*ntilesw*ntilesh))
    552 				==NULL)
    553 				_throwunix("allocating image transform array");
    554 
    555 			if(xformop==TJXOP_TRANSPOSE || xformop==TJXOP_TRANSVERSE
    556 				|| xformop==TJXOP_ROT90 || xformop==TJXOP_ROT270)
    557 			{
    558 				_w=h;  _h=w;  _tilew=tileh;  _tileh=tilew;
    559 			}
    560 
    561 			if(xformopt&TJXOPT_GRAY) _subsamp=TJ_GRAYSCALE;
    562 			if(xformop==TJXOP_HFLIP || xformop==TJXOP_ROT180)
    563 				_w=_w-(_w%tjMCUWidth[_subsamp]);
    564 			if(xformop==TJXOP_VFLIP || xformop==TJXOP_ROT180)
    565 				_h=_h-(_h%tjMCUHeight[_subsamp]);
    566 			if(xformop==TJXOP_TRANSVERSE || xformop==TJXOP_ROT90)
    567 				_w=_w-(_w%tjMCUHeight[_subsamp]);
    568 			if(xformop==TJXOP_TRANSVERSE || xformop==TJXOP_ROT270)
    569 				_h=_h-(_h%tjMCUWidth[_subsamp]);
    570 			_ntilesw=(_w+_tilew-1)/_tilew;
    571 			_ntilesh=(_h+_tileh-1)/_tileh;
    572 
    573 			for(row=0, tile=0; row<_ntilesh; row++)
    574 			{
    575 				for(col=0; col<_ntilesw; col++, tile++)
    576 				{
    577 					t[tile].r.w=min(_tilew, _w-col*_tilew);
    578 					t[tile].r.h=min(_tileh, _h-row*_tileh);
    579 					t[tile].r.x=col*_tilew;
    580 					t[tile].r.y=row*_tileh;
    581 					t[tile].op=xformop;
    582 					t[tile].options=xformopt|TJXOPT_TRIM;
    583 					t[tile].customFilter=customFilter;
    584 					if(t[tile].options&TJXOPT_NOOUTPUT && jpegbuf[tile])
    585 					{
    586 						free(jpegbuf[tile]);  jpegbuf[tile]=NULL;
    587 					}
    588 				}
    589 			}
    590 
    591 			start=gettime();
    592 			if(tjTransform(handle, srcbuf, srcsize, _ntilesw*_ntilesh, jpegbuf,
    593 				jpegsize, t, flags)==-1)
    594 				_throwtj("executing tjTransform()");
    595 			elapsed=gettime()-start;
    596 
    597 			free(t);  t=NULL;
    598 
    599 			for(tile=0, totaljpegsize=0; tile<_ntilesw*_ntilesh; tile++)
    600 				totaljpegsize+=jpegsize[tile];
    601 
    602 			if(quiet)
    603 			{
    604 				printf("%s%c%s%c",
    605 					sigfig((double)(w*h)/1000000./elapsed, 4, tempstr, 80),
    606 					quiet==2? '\n':'\t',
    607 					sigfig((double)(w*h*ps)/(double)totaljpegsize, 4, tempstr2, 80),
    608 					quiet==2? '\n':'\t');
    609 			}
    610 			else if(!quiet)
    611 			{
    612 				printf("X--> Frame rate:           %f fps\n", 1.0/elapsed);
    613 				printf("     Output image size:    %lu bytes\n", totaljpegsize);
    614 				printf("     Compression ratio:    %f:1\n",
    615 					(double)(w*h*ps)/(double)totaljpegsize);
    616 				printf("     Source throughput:    %f Megapixels/sec\n",
    617 					(double)(w*h)/1000000./elapsed);
    618 				printf("     Output bit stream:    %f Megabits/sec\n",
    619 					(double)totaljpegsize*8./1000000./elapsed);
    620 			}
    621 		}
    622 		else
    623 		{
    624 			if(quiet==1) printf("N/A\tN/A\t");
    625 			jpegsize[0]=srcsize;
    626 			memcpy(jpegbuf[0], srcbuf, srcsize);
    627 		}
    628 
    629 		if(w==tilew) _tilew=_w;
    630 		if(h==tileh) _tileh=_h;
    631 		if(!(xformopt&TJXOPT_NOOUTPUT))
    632 		{
    633 			if(decomptest(NULL, jpegbuf, jpegsize, NULL, _w, _h, _subsamp, 0,
    634 				filename, _tilew, _tileh)==-1)
    635 				goto bailout;
    636 		}
    637 		else if(quiet==1) printf("N/A\n");
    638 
    639 		for(i=0; i<ntilesw*ntilesh; i++)
    640 		{
    641 			free(jpegbuf[i]);  jpegbuf[i]=NULL;
    642 		}
    643 		free(jpegbuf);  jpegbuf=NULL;
    644 		if(jpegsize) {free(jpegsize);  jpegsize=NULL;}
    645 
    646 		if(tilew==w && tileh==h) break;
    647 	}
    648 
    649 	bailout:
    650 	if(file) {fclose(file);  file=NULL;}
    651 	if(jpegbuf)
    652 	{
    653 		for(i=0; i<ntilesw*ntilesh; i++)
    654 		{
    655 			if(jpegbuf[i]) free(jpegbuf[i]);  jpegbuf[i]=NULL;
    656 		}
    657 		free(jpegbuf);  jpegbuf=NULL;
    658 	}
    659 	if(jpegsize) {free(jpegsize);  jpegsize=NULL;}
    660 	if(srcbuf) {free(srcbuf);  srcbuf=NULL;}
    661 	if(t) {free(t);  t=NULL;}
    662 	if(handle) {tjDestroy(handle);  handle=NULL;}
    663 	return;
    664 }
    665 
    666 
    667 void usage(char *progname)
    668 {
    669 	int i;
    670 	printf("USAGE: %s\n", progname);
    671 	printf("       <Inputfile (BMP|PPM)> <Quality> [options]\n\n");
    672 	printf("       %s\n", progname);
    673 	printf("       <Inputfile (JPG)> [options]\n\n");
    674 	printf("Options:\n\n");
    675 	printf("-alloc = Dynamically allocate JPEG image buffers\n");
    676 	printf("-bmp = Generate output images in Windows Bitmap format (default=PPM)\n");
    677 	printf("-bottomup = Test bottom-up compression/decompression\n");
    678 	printf("-tile = Test performance of the codec when the image is encoded as separate\n");
    679 	printf("     tiles of varying sizes.\n");
    680 	printf("-forcemmx, -forcesse, -forcesse2, -forcesse3 =\n");
    681 	printf("     Force MMX, SSE, SSE2, or SSE3 code paths in the underlying codec\n");
    682 	printf("-rgb, -bgr, -rgbx, -bgrx, -xbgr, -xrgb =\n");
    683 	printf("     Test the specified color conversion path in the codec (default: BGR)\n");
    684 	printf("-fastupsample = Use the fastest chrominance upsampling algorithm available in\n");
    685 	printf("     the underlying codec\n");
    686 	printf("-fastdct = Use the fastest DCT/IDCT algorithms available in the underlying\n");
    687 	printf("     codec\n");
    688 	printf("-accuratedct = Use the most accurate DCT/IDCT algorithms available in the\n");
    689 	printf("     underlying codec\n");
    690 	printf("-subsamp <s> = When testing JPEG compression, this option specifies the level\n");
    691 	printf("     of chrominance subsampling to use (<s> = 444, 422, 440, 420, or GRAY).\n");
    692 	printf("     The default is to test Grayscale, 4:2:0, 4:2:2, and 4:4:4 in sequence.\n");
    693 	printf("-quiet = Output results in tabular rather than verbose format\n");
    694 	printf("-yuvencode = Encode RGB input as planar YUV rather than compressing as JPEG\n");
    695 	printf("-yuvdecode = Decode JPEG image to planar YUV rather than RGB\n");
    696 	printf("-scale M/N = scale down the width/height of the decompressed JPEG image by a\n");
    697 	printf("     factor of M/N (M/N = ");
    698 	for(i=0; i<nsf; i++)
    699 	{
    700 		printf("%d/%d", scalingfactors[i].num, scalingfactors[i].denom);
    701 		if(nsf==2 && i!=nsf-1) printf(" or ");
    702 		else if(nsf>2)
    703 		{
    704 			if(i!=nsf-1) printf(", ");
    705 			if(i==nsf-2) printf("or ");
    706 		}
    707 		if(i%8==0 && i!=0) printf("\n     ");
    708 	}
    709 	printf(")\n");
    710 	printf("-hflip, -vflip, -transpose, -transverse, -rot90, -rot180, -rot270 =\n");
    711 	printf("     Perform the corresponding lossless transform prior to\n");
    712 	printf("     decompression (these options are mutually exclusive)\n");
    713 	printf("-grayscale = Perform lossless grayscale conversion prior to decompression\n");
    714 	printf("     test (can be combined with the other transforms above)\n");
    715 	printf("-benchtime <t> = Run each benchmark for at least <t> seconds (default = 5.0)\n\n");
    716 	printf("NOTE:  If the quality is specified as a range (e.g. 90-100), a separate\n");
    717 	printf("test will be performed for all quality values in the range.\n\n");
    718 	exit(1);
    719 }
    720 
    721 
    722 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    723 {
    724 	unsigned char *srcbuf=NULL;  int w, h, i, j;
    725 	int minqual=-1, maxqual=-1;  char *temp;
    726 	int minarg=2, retval=0, subsamp=-1;
    727 
    728 	if((scalingfactors=tjGetScalingFactors(&nsf))==NULL || nsf==0)
    729 		_throwtj("executing tjGetScalingFactors()");
    730 
    731 	if(argc<minarg) usage(argv[0]);
    732 
    733 	temp=strrchr(argv[1], '.');
    734 	if(temp!=NULL)
    735 	{
    736 		if(!strcasecmp(temp, ".bmp")) ext="bmp";
    737 		if(!strcasecmp(temp, ".jpg") || !strcasecmp(temp, ".jpeg")) decomponly=1;
    738 	}
    739 
    740 	printf("\n");
    741 
    742 	if(argc>minarg)
    743 	{
    744 		for(i=minarg; i<argc; i++)
    745 		{
    746 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-yuvencode"))
    747 			{
    748 				printf("Testing YUV planar encoding\n\n");
    749 				yuv=YUVENCODE;  maxqual=minqual=100;
    750 			}
    751 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-yuvdecode"))
    752 			{
    753 				printf("Testing YUV planar decoding\n\n");
    754 				yuv=YUVDECODE;
    755 			}
    756 		}
    757 	}
    758 
    759 	if(!decomponly && yuv!=YUVENCODE)
    760 	{
    761 		minarg=3;
    762 		if(argc<minarg) usage(argv[0]);
    763 		if((minqual=atoi(argv[2]))<1 || minqual>100)
    764 		{
    765 			puts("ERROR: Quality must be between 1 and 100.");
    766 			exit(1);
    767 		}
    768 		if((temp=strchr(argv[2], '-'))!=NULL && strlen(temp)>1
    769 			&& sscanf(&temp[1], "%d", &maxqual)==1 && maxqual>minqual && maxqual>=1
    770 			&& maxqual<=100) {}
    771 		else maxqual=minqual;
    772 	}
    773 
    774 	if(argc>minarg)
    775 	{
    776 		for(i=minarg; i<argc; i++)
    777 		{
    778 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-tile"))
    779 			{
    780 				dotile=1;  xformopt|=TJXOPT_CROP;
    781 			}
    782 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-forcesse3"))
    783 			{
    784 				printf("Forcing SSE3 code\n\n");
    785 				flags|=TJFLAG_FORCESSE3;
    786 			}
    787 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-forcesse2"))
    788 			{
    789 				printf("Forcing SSE2 code\n\n");
    790 				flags|=TJFLAG_FORCESSE2;
    791 			}
    792 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-forcesse"))
    793 			{
    794 				printf("Forcing SSE code\n\n");
    795 				flags|=TJFLAG_FORCESSE;
    796 			}
    797 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-forcemmx"))
    798 			{
    799 				printf("Forcing MMX code\n\n");
    800 				flags|=TJFLAG_FORCEMMX;
    801 			}
    802 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-fastupsample"))
    803 			{
    804 				printf("Using fast upsampling code\n\n");
    805 				flags|=TJFLAG_FASTUPSAMPLE;
    806 			}
    807 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-fastdct"))
    808 			{
    809 				printf("Using fastest DCT/IDCT algorithm\n\n");
    810 				flags|=TJFLAG_FASTDCT;
    811 			}
    812 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-accuratedct"))
    813 			{
    814 				printf("Using most accurate DCT/IDCT algorithm\n\n");
    815 				flags|=TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT;
    816 			}
    817 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-rgb")) pf=TJPF_RGB;
    818 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-rgbx")) pf=TJPF_RGBX;
    819 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-bgr")) pf=TJPF_BGR;
    820 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-bgrx")) pf=TJPF_BGRX;
    821 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-xbgr")) pf=TJPF_XBGR;
    822 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-xrgb")) pf=TJPF_XRGB;
    823 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-bottomup")) flags|=TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP;
    824 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-quiet")) quiet=1;
    825 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-qq")) quiet=2;
    826 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-scale") && i<argc-1)
    827 			{
    828 				int temp1=0, temp2=0, match=0;
    829 				if(sscanf(argv[++i], "%d/%d", &temp1, &temp2)==2)
    830 				{
    831 					for(j=0; j<nsf; j++)
    832 					{
    833 						if((double)temp1/(double)temp2
    834 							== (double)scalingfactors[j].num/(double)scalingfactors[j].denom)
    835 						{
    836 							sf=scalingfactors[j];
    837 							match=1;  break;
    838 						}
    839 					}
    840 					if(!match) usage(argv[0]);
    841 				}
    842 				else usage(argv[0]);
    843 			}
    844 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-hflip")) xformop=TJXOP_HFLIP;
    845 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-vflip")) xformop=TJXOP_VFLIP;
    846 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-transpose")) xformop=TJXOP_TRANSPOSE;
    847 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-transverse")) xformop=TJXOP_TRANSVERSE;
    848 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-rot90")) xformop=TJXOP_ROT90;
    849 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-rot180")) xformop=TJXOP_ROT180;
    850 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-rot270")) xformop=TJXOP_ROT270;
    851 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-grayscale")) xformopt|=TJXOPT_GRAY;
    852 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-custom")) customFilter=dummyDCTFilter;
    853 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-nooutput")) xformopt|=TJXOPT_NOOUTPUT;
    854 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-benchtime") && i<argc-1)
    855 			{
    856 				double temp=atof(argv[++i]);
    857 				if(temp>0.0) benchtime=temp;
    858 				else usage(argv[0]);
    859 			}
    860 			if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-?")) usage(argv[0]);
    861 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-alloc")) flags&=(~TJFLAG_NOREALLOC);
    862 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-bmp")) ext="bmp";
    863 			if(!strcasecmp(argv[i], "-subsamp") && i<argc-1)
    864 			{
    865 				i++;
    866 				if(toupper(argv[i][0])=='G') subsamp=TJSAMP_GRAY;
    867 				else
    868 				{
    869 					int temp=atoi(argv[i]);
    870 					switch(temp)
    871 					{
    872 						case 444:  subsamp=TJSAMP_444;  break;
    873 						case 422:  subsamp=TJSAMP_422;  break;
    874 						case 440:  subsamp=TJSAMP_440;  break;
    875 						case 420:  subsamp=TJSAMP_420;  break;
    876 					}
    877 				}
    878 			}
    879 		}
    880 	}
    881 
    882 	if((sf.num!=1 || sf.denom!=1) && dotile)
    883 	{
    884 		printf("Disabling tiled compression/decompression tests, because those tests do not\n");
    885 		printf("work when scaled decompression is enabled.\n");
    886 		dotile=0;
    887 	}
    888 
    889 	if(yuv && dotile)
    890 	{
    891 		printf("Disabling tiled compression/decompression tests, because those tests do not\n");
    892 		printf("work when YUV encoding or decoding is enabled.\n\n");
    893 		dotile=0;
    894 	}
    895 
    896 	if(!decomponly)
    897 	{
    898 		if(loadbmp(argv[1], &srcbuf, &w, &h, pf, (flags&TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP)!=0)==-1)
    899 			_throwbmp("loading bitmap");
    900 		temp=strrchr(argv[1], '.');
    901 		if(temp!=NULL) *temp='\0';
    902 	}
    903 
    904 	if(quiet==1 && !decomponly)
    905 	{
    906 		printf("All performance values in Mpixels/sec\n\n");
    907 		printf("Bitmap\tBitmap\tJPEG\tJPEG\t%s %s \tComp\tComp\tDecomp\n",
    908 			dotile? "Tile ":"Image", dotile? "Tile ":"Image");
    909 		printf("Format\tOrder\tSubsamp\tQual\tWidth Height\tPerf \tRatio\tPerf\n\n");
    910 	}
    911 
    912 	if(decomponly)
    913 	{
    914 		dodecomptest(argv[1]);
    915 		printf("\n");
    916 		goto bailout;
    917 	}
    918 	if(subsamp>=0 && subsamp<TJ_NUMSAMP)
    919 	{
    920 		for(i=maxqual; i>=minqual; i--)
    921 			dotest(srcbuf, w, h, subsamp, i, argv[1]);
    922 		printf("\n");
    923 	}
    924 	else
    925 	{
    926 		for(i=maxqual; i>=minqual; i--)
    927 			dotest(srcbuf, w, h, TJSAMP_GRAY, i, argv[1]);
    928 		printf("\n");
    929 		for(i=maxqual; i>=minqual; i--)
    930 			dotest(srcbuf, w, h, TJSAMP_420, i, argv[1]);
    931 		printf("\n");
    932 		for(i=maxqual; i>=minqual; i--)
    933 			dotest(srcbuf, w, h, TJSAMP_422, i, argv[1]);
    934 		printf("\n");
    935 		for(i=maxqual; i>=minqual; i--)
    936 			dotest(srcbuf, w, h, TJSAMP_444, i, argv[1]);
    937 		printf("\n");
    938 	}
    939 
    940 	bailout:
    941 	if(srcbuf) free(srcbuf);
    942 	return retval;
    943 }
    944