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      1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 // This module contains the necessary code to register the Breakpad exception
      6 // handler. This implementation is based on Chrome's crash reporting code.
      7 
      8 #include "chrome_elf/breakpad.h"
      9 
     10 #include <sddl.h>
     11 
     12 #include "base/macros.h"
     13 #include "breakpad/src/client/windows/handler/exception_handler.h"
     14 #include "chrome_elf/chrome_elf_util.h"
     15 #include "version.h"  // NOLINT
     16 
     17 google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler* g_elf_breakpad = NULL;
     18 
     19 namespace {
     20 
     21 const wchar_t kBreakpadProductName[] = L"Chrome";
     22 const wchar_t kBreakpadVersionEntry[] = L"ver";
     23 const wchar_t kBreakpadProdEntry[] = L"prod";
     24 const wchar_t kBreakpadPlatformEntry[] = L"plat";
     25 const wchar_t kBreakpadPlatformWin32[] = L"Win32";
     26 const wchar_t kBreakpadProcessEntry[] = L"ptype";
     27 const wchar_t kBreakpadChannelEntry[] = L"channel";
     28 
     29 // The protocol for connecting to the out-of-process Breakpad crash
     30 // reporter is different for x86-32 and x86-64: the message sizes
     31 // are different because the message struct contains a pointer.  As
     32 // a result, there are two different named pipes to connect to.  The
     33 // 64-bit one is distinguished with an "-x64" suffix.
     34 const wchar_t kChromePipeName[] = L"\\\\.\\pipe\\ChromeCrashServices\\";
     35 const wchar_t kGoogleUpdatePipeName[] = L"\\\\.\\pipe\\GoogleCrashServices\\";
     36 const wchar_t kSystemPrincipalSid[] = L"S-1-5-18";
     37 
     38 const wchar_t kNoErrorDialogs[] = L"noerrdialogs";
     39 const wchar_t kChromeHeadless[] = L"CHROME_HEADLESS";
     40 
     41 google_breakpad::CustomClientInfo* GetCustomInfo() {
     42   base::string16 process = IsNonBrowserProcess() ? L"renderer" : L"browser";
     43 
     44   wchar_t exe_path[MAX_PATH] = {};
     45   base::string16 channel;
     46   if (GetModuleFileName(NULL, exe_path, arraysize(exe_path)) &&
     47       IsCanary(exe_path)) {
     48     channel = L"canary";
     49   }
     50 
     51   static google_breakpad::CustomInfoEntry ver_entry(
     52       kBreakpadVersionEntry, TEXT(CHROME_VERSION_STRING));
     53   static google_breakpad::CustomInfoEntry prod_entry(
     54       kBreakpadProdEntry, kBreakpadProductName);
     55   static google_breakpad::CustomInfoEntry plat_entry(
     56       kBreakpadPlatformEntry, kBreakpadPlatformWin32);
     57   static google_breakpad::CustomInfoEntry proc_entry(
     58       kBreakpadProcessEntry, process.c_str());
     59   static google_breakpad::CustomInfoEntry channel_entry(
     60       kBreakpadChannelEntry, channel.c_str());
     61   static google_breakpad::CustomInfoEntry entries[] = {
     62       ver_entry, prod_entry, plat_entry, proc_entry, channel_entry};
     63   static google_breakpad::CustomClientInfo custom_info = {
     64       entries, arraysize(entries) };
     65   return &custom_info;
     66 }
     67 
     68 base::string16 GetUserSidString() {
     69   // Get the current token.
     70   HANDLE token = NULL;
     71   base::string16 user_sid;
     72   if (!::OpenProcessToken(::GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &token))
     73     return user_sid;
     74 
     75   DWORD size = sizeof(TOKEN_USER) + SECURITY_MAX_SID_SIZE;
     76   BYTE user_bytes[sizeof(TOKEN_USER) + SECURITY_MAX_SID_SIZE] = {};
     77   TOKEN_USER* user = reinterpret_cast<TOKEN_USER*>(user_bytes);
     78 
     79   wchar_t* sid_string = NULL;
     80   if (::GetTokenInformation(token, TokenUser, user, size, &size) &&
     81       user->User.Sid &&
     82       ::ConvertSidToStringSid(user->User.Sid, &sid_string)) {
     83     user_sid = sid_string;
     84     ::LocalFree(sid_string);
     85   }
     86 
     87   CloseHandle(token);
     88   return user_sid;
     89 }
     90 
     91 bool IsHeadless() {
     92   DWORD ret = ::GetEnvironmentVariable(L"CHROME_HEADLESS", NULL, 0);
     93   if (ret != 0)
     94     return true;
     95 
     96   wchar_t* command_line = ::GetCommandLine();
     97 
     98   // Note: Since this is a pure substring search rather than a check for a
     99   // switch, there is a small chance that this code will match things that the
    100   // Chrome code (which executes a similar check) does not. However, as long as
    101   // no other switches contain the string "noerrdialogs", it should not be an
    102   // issue.
    103   return (command_line && wcsstr(command_line, kNoErrorDialogs));
    104 }
    105 
    106 }  // namespace
    107 
    108 int GenerateCrashDump(EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exinfo) {
    109   DWORD code = exinfo->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode;
    110   if (code == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT || code == EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP)
    111     return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
    112 
    113   if (g_elf_breakpad != NULL)
    114     g_elf_breakpad->WriteMinidumpForException(exinfo);
    115   return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
    116 }
    117 
    118 void InitializeCrashReporting() {
    119   wchar_t exe_path[MAX_PATH] = {};
    120   if (!::GetModuleFileName(NULL, exe_path, arraysize(exe_path)))
    121     return;
    122 
    123   // Disable the message box for assertions.
    124   _CrtSetReportMode(_CRT_ASSERT, 0);
    125 
    126   // Get the alternate dump directory. We use the temp path.
    127   // N.B. We don't use base::GetTempDir() here to avoid running more code then
    128   //      necessary before crashes can be properly reported.
    129   wchar_t temp_directory[MAX_PATH + 1] = {};
    130   DWORD length = GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_directory);
    131   if (length == 0)
    132     return;
    133 
    134   // Minidump with stacks, PEB, TEBs and unloaded module list.
    135   MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type = static_cast<MINIDUMP_TYPE>(
    136       MiniDumpWithProcessThreadData |  // Get PEB and TEB.
    137       MiniDumpWithUnloadedModules |  // Get unloaded modules when available.
    138       MiniDumpWithIndirectlyReferencedMemory);  // Get memory referenced by
    139                                                 // stack.
    140 
    141 #if defined(GOOGLE_CHROME_BUILD) && defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD)
    142   bool is_official_chrome_build = true;
    143 #else
    144   bool is_official_chrome_build = false;
    145 #endif
    146 
    147   base::string16 pipe_name;
    148 
    149   bool enabled_by_policy = false;
    150   bool use_policy = ReportingIsEnforcedByPolicy(&enabled_by_policy);
    151 
    152   if (!use_policy && IsHeadless()) {
    153     pipe_name = kChromePipeName;
    154   } else if (use_policy ?
    155                  enabled_by_policy :
    156                  (is_official_chrome_build && AreUsageStatsEnabled(exe_path))) {
    157     // Build the pipe name. It can be one of:
    158     // 32-bit system: \\.\pipe\GoogleCrashServices\S-1-5-18
    159     // 32-bit user: \\.\pipe\GoogleCrashServices\<user SID>
    160     // 64-bit system: \\.\pipe\GoogleCrashServices\S-1-5-18-x64
    161     // 64-bit user: \\.\pipe\GoogleCrashServices\<user SID>-x64
    162     base::string16 user_sid = IsSystemInstall(exe_path) ? kSystemPrincipalSid :
    163                                                           GetUserSidString();
    164     if (user_sid.empty())
    165       return;
    166 
    167     pipe_name = kGoogleUpdatePipeName;
    168     pipe_name += user_sid;
    169 
    170 #if defined(_WIN64)
    171     pipe_name += L"-x64";
    172 #endif
    173   } else {
    174     // Either this is a Chromium build, reporting is disabled by policy or the
    175     // user has not given consent.
    176     return;
    177   }
    178 
    179   g_elf_breakpad = new google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler(
    180       temp_directory,
    181       NULL,
    182       NULL,
    183       NULL,
    184       google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler::HANDLER_ALL,
    185       dump_type,
    186       pipe_name.c_str(),
    187       GetCustomInfo());
    188 
    189   if (g_elf_breakpad->IsOutOfProcess()) {
    190     // Tells breakpad to handle breakpoint and single step exceptions.
    191     g_elf_breakpad->set_handle_debug_exceptions(true);
    192   }
    193 }
    194