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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      2  * All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      5  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      7  *
      8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
      9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     14  *
     15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     16  * the code are not to be removed.
     17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     21  *
     22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     24  * are met:
     25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     33  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     39  *
     40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  *
     52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
     56 
     57 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
     58 
     59 #include <limits.h>
     60 #include <string.h>
     61 
     62 #include <openssl/asn1_mac.h>
     63 #include <openssl/err.h>
     64 #include <openssl/mem.h>
     65 
     66 
     67 /* Used in asn1_mac.h.
     68  * TODO(davidben): Remove this once asn1_mac.h is gone or trimmed. */
     69 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, MALLOC_FAILURE);
     70 
     71 /* Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/i2d_pr.c */
     72 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_FUNCTION(ASN1, i2d_PrivateKey);
     73 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNSUPPORTED_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE);
     74 
     75 /* Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/asn1_gen.c.
     76  * TODO(davidben): Remove these once asn1_gen.c is gone. */
     77 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_FUNCTION(ASN1, ASN1_generate_v3);
     78 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_FUNCTION(ASN1, asn1_cb);
     79 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_FUNCTION(ASN1, parse_tagging);
     80 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_FUNCTION(ASN1, append_exp);
     81 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_FUNCTION(ASN1, asn1_str2type);
     82 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_FUNCTION(ASN1, bitstr_cb);
     83 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, DEPTH_EXCEEDED);
     84 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_BITSTRING_FORMAT);
     85 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_BOOLEAN);
     86 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_FORMAT);
     87 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_HEX);
     88 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_IMPLICIT_TAG);
     89 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_INTEGER);
     90 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_NESTED_TAGGING);
     91 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_NULL_VALUE);
     92 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_OBJECT);
     93 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_TIME_VALUE);
     94 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INTEGER_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
     95 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INVALID_MODIFIER);
     96 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INVALID_NUMBER);
     97 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, LIST_ERROR);
     98 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, MISSING_VALUE);
     99 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    100 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, OBJECT_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    101 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, SEQUENCE_OR_SET_NEEDS_CONFIG);
    102 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, TIME_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    103 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_FORMAT);
    104 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_TAG);
    105 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNSUPPORTED_TYPE);
    106 
    107 static int asn1_get_length(const unsigned char **pp,int *inf,long *rl,int max);
    108 static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length);
    109 
    110 static int _asn1_check_infinite_end(const unsigned char **p, long len)
    111 	{
    112 	/* If there is 0 or 1 byte left, the length check should pick
    113 	 * things up */
    114 	if (len <= 0)
    115 		return(1);
    116 	else if ((len >= 2) && ((*p)[0] == 0) && ((*p)[1] == 0))
    117 		{
    118 		(*p)+=2;
    119 		return(1);
    120 		}
    121 	return(0);
    122 	}
    123 
    124 int ASN1_check_infinite_end(unsigned char **p, long len)
    125 	{
    126 	return _asn1_check_infinite_end((const unsigned char **)p, len);
    127 	}
    128 
    129 int ASN1_const_check_infinite_end(const unsigned char **p, long len)
    130 	{
    131 	return _asn1_check_infinite_end(p, len);
    132 	}
    133 
    134 
    135 int ASN1_get_object(const unsigned char **pp, long *plength, int *ptag,
    136 	int *pclass, long omax)
    137 	{
    138 	int i,ret;
    139 	long l;
    140 	const unsigned char *p= *pp;
    141 	int tag,xclass,inf;
    142 	long max=omax;
    143 
    144 	if (!max) goto err;
    145 	ret=(*p&V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED);
    146 	xclass=(*p&V_ASN1_PRIVATE);
    147 	i= *p&V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG;
    148 	if (i == V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG)
    149 		{		/* high-tag */
    150 		p++;
    151 		if (--max == 0) goto err;
    152 		l=0;
    153 		while (*p&0x80)
    154 			{
    155 			l<<=7L;
    156 			l|= *(p++)&0x7f;
    157 			if (--max == 0) goto err;
    158 			if (l > (INT_MAX >> 7L)) goto err;
    159 			}
    160 		l<<=7L;
    161 		l|= *(p++)&0x7f;
    162 		tag=(int)l;
    163 		if (--max == 0) goto err;
    164 		}
    165 	else
    166 		{
    167 		tag=i;
    168 		p++;
    169 		if (--max == 0) goto err;
    170 		}
    171 	*ptag=tag;
    172 	*pclass=xclass;
    173 	if (!asn1_get_length(&p,&inf,plength,(int)max)) goto err;
    174 
    175 	if (inf && !(ret & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED))
    176 		goto err;
    177 
    178 #if 0
    179 	fprintf(stderr,"p=%d + *plength=%ld > omax=%ld + *pp=%d  (%d > %d)\n",
    180 		(int)p,*plength,omax,(int)*pp,(int)(p+ *plength),
    181 		(int)(omax+ *pp));
    182 
    183 #endif
    184 	if (*plength > (omax - (p - *pp)))
    185 		{
    186 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_get_object, ASN1_R_TOO_LONG);
    187 		/* Set this so that even if things are not long enough
    188 		 * the values are set correctly */
    189 		ret|=0x80;
    190 		}
    191 	*pp=p;
    192 	return(ret|inf);
    193 err:
    194 	OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_get_object, ASN1_R_HEADER_TOO_LONG);
    195 	return(0x80);
    196 	}
    197 
    198 static int asn1_get_length(const unsigned char **pp, int *inf, long *rl, int max)
    199 	{
    200 	const unsigned char *p= *pp;
    201 	unsigned long ret=0;
    202 	unsigned int i;
    203 
    204 	if (max-- < 1) return(0);
    205 	if (*p == 0x80)
    206 		{
    207 		*inf=1;
    208 		ret=0;
    209 		p++;
    210 		}
    211 	else
    212 		{
    213 		*inf=0;
    214 		i= *p&0x7f;
    215 		if (*(p++) & 0x80)
    216 			{
    217 			if (i > sizeof(long))
    218 				return 0;
    219 			if (max-- == 0) return(0);
    220 			while (i-- > 0)
    221 				{
    222 				ret<<=8L;
    223 				ret|= *(p++);
    224 				if (max-- == 0) return(0);
    225 				}
    226 			}
    227 		else
    228 			ret=i;
    229 		}
    230 	if (ret > LONG_MAX)
    231 		return 0;
    232 	*pp=p;
    233 	*rl=(long)ret;
    234 	return(1);
    235 	}
    236 
    237 /* class 0 is constructed
    238  * constructed == 2 for indefinite length constructed */
    239 void ASN1_put_object(unsigned char **pp, int constructed, int length, int tag,
    240 	     int xclass)
    241 	{
    242 	unsigned char *p= *pp;
    243 	int i, ttag;
    244 
    245 	i=(constructed)?V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED:0;
    246 	i|=(xclass&V_ASN1_PRIVATE);
    247 	if (tag < 31)
    248 		*(p++)=i|(tag&V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG);
    249 	else
    250 		{
    251 		*(p++)=i|V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG;
    252 		for(i = 0, ttag = tag; ttag > 0; i++) ttag >>=7;
    253 		ttag = i;
    254 		while(i-- > 0)
    255 			{
    256 			p[i] = tag & 0x7f;
    257 			if(i != (ttag - 1)) p[i] |= 0x80;
    258 			tag >>= 7;
    259 			}
    260 		p += ttag;
    261 		}
    262 	if (constructed == 2)
    263 		*(p++)=0x80;
    264 	else
    265 		asn1_put_length(&p,length);
    266 	*pp=p;
    267 	}
    268 
    269 int ASN1_put_eoc(unsigned char **pp)
    270 	{
    271 	unsigned char *p = *pp;
    272 	*p++ = 0;
    273 	*p++ = 0;
    274 	*pp = p;
    275 	return 2;
    276 	}
    277 
    278 static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length)
    279 	{
    280 	unsigned char *p= *pp;
    281 	int i,l;
    282 	if (length <= 127)
    283 		*(p++)=(unsigned char)length;
    284 	else
    285 		{
    286 		l=length;
    287 		for (i=0; l > 0; i++)
    288 			l>>=8;
    289 		*(p++)=i|0x80;
    290 		l=i;
    291 		while (i-- > 0)
    292 			{
    293 			p[i]=length&0xff;
    294 			length>>=8;
    295 			}
    296 		p+=l;
    297 		}
    298 	*pp=p;
    299 	}
    300 
    301 int ASN1_object_size(int constructed, int length, int tag)
    302 	{
    303 	int ret;
    304 
    305 	ret=length;
    306 	ret++;
    307 	if (tag >= 31)
    308 		{
    309 		while (tag > 0)
    310 			{
    311 			tag>>=7;
    312 			ret++;
    313 			}
    314 		}
    315 	if (constructed == 2)
    316 		return ret + 3;
    317 	ret++;
    318 	if (length > 127)
    319 		{
    320 		while (length > 0)
    321 			{
    322 			length>>=8;
    323 			ret++;
    324 			}
    325 		}
    326 	return(ret);
    327 	}
    328 
    329 static int _asn1_Finish(ASN1_const_CTX *c)
    330 	{
    331 	if ((c->inf == (1|V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED)) && (!c->eos))
    332 		{
    333 		if (!ASN1_const_check_infinite_end(&c->p,c->slen))
    334 			{
    335 			c->error=ASN1_R_MISSING_ASN1_EOS;
    336 			return(0);
    337 			}
    338 		}
    339 	if (	((c->slen != 0) && !(c->inf & 1)) ||
    340 		((c->slen < 0) && (c->inf & 1)))
    341 		{
    342 		c->error=ASN1_R_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH;
    343 		return(0);
    344 		}
    345 	return(1);
    346 	}
    347 
    348 int asn1_Finish(ASN1_CTX *c)
    349 	{
    350 	return _asn1_Finish((ASN1_const_CTX *)c);
    351 	}
    352 
    353 int asn1_const_Finish(ASN1_const_CTX *c)
    354 	{
    355 	return _asn1_Finish(c);
    356 	}
    357 
    358 int asn1_GetSequence(ASN1_const_CTX *c, long *length)
    359 	{
    360 	const unsigned char *q;
    361 
    362 	q=c->p;
    363 	c->inf=ASN1_get_object(&(c->p),&(c->slen),&(c->tag),&(c->xclass),
    364 		*length);
    365 	if (c->inf & 0x80)
    366 		{
    367 		c->error=ASN1_R_BAD_GET_ASN1_OBJECT_CALL;
    368 		return(0);
    369 		}
    370 	if (c->tag != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE)
    371 		{
    372 		c->error=ASN1_R_EXPECTING_AN_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
    373 		return(0);
    374 		}
    375 	(*length)-=(c->p-q);
    376 	if (c->max && (*length < 0))
    377 		{
    378 		c->error=ASN1_R_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH;
    379 		return(0);
    380 		}
    381 	if (c->inf == (1|V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED))
    382 		c->slen= *length+ *(c->pp)-c->p;
    383 	c->eos=0;
    384 	return(1);
    385 	}
    386 
    387 int ASN1_STRING_copy(ASN1_STRING *dst, const ASN1_STRING *str)
    388 	{
    389 	if (str == NULL)
    390 		return 0;
    391 	dst->type = str->type;
    392 	if (!ASN1_STRING_set(dst,str->data,str->length))
    393 		return 0;
    394 	dst->flags = str->flags;
    395 	return 1;
    396 	}
    397 
    398 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_dup(const ASN1_STRING *str)
    399 	{
    400 	ASN1_STRING *ret;
    401 	if (!str)
    402 		 return NULL;
    403 	ret=ASN1_STRING_new();
    404 	if (!ret)
    405 		return NULL;
    406 	if (!ASN1_STRING_copy(ret,str))
    407 		{
    408 		ASN1_STRING_free(ret);
    409 		return NULL;
    410 		}
    411 	return ret;
    412 	}
    413 
    414 int ASN1_STRING_set(ASN1_STRING *str, const void *_data, int len)
    415 	{
    416 	unsigned char *c;
    417 	const char *data=_data;
    418 
    419 	if (len < 0)
    420 		{
    421 		if (data == NULL)
    422 			return(0);
    423 		else
    424 			len=strlen(data);
    425 		}
    426 	if ((str->length < len) || (str->data == NULL))
    427 		{
    428 		c=str->data;
    429 		if (c == NULL)
    430 			str->data=OPENSSL_malloc(len+1);
    431 		else
    432 			str->data=OPENSSL_realloc(c,len+1);
    433 
    434 		if (str->data == NULL)
    435 			{
    436 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_STRING_set, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    437 			str->data=c;
    438 			return(0);
    439 			}
    440 		}
    441 	str->length=len;
    442 	if (data != NULL)
    443 		{
    444 		memcpy(str->data,data,len);
    445 		/* an allowance for strings :-) */
    446 		str->data[len]='\0';
    447 		}
    448 	return(1);
    449 	}
    450 
    451 void ASN1_STRING_set0(ASN1_STRING *str, void *data, int len)
    452 	{
    453 	if (str->data)
    454 		OPENSSL_free(str->data);
    455 	str->data = data;
    456 	str->length = len;
    457 	}
    458 
    459 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_new(void)
    460 	{
    461 	return(ASN1_STRING_type_new(V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING));
    462 	}
    463 
    464 
    465 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_type_new(int type)
    466 	{
    467 	ASN1_STRING *ret;
    468 
    469 	ret=(ASN1_STRING *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(ASN1_STRING));
    470 	if (ret == NULL)
    471 		{
    472 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_STRING_type_new, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    473 		return(NULL);
    474 		}
    475 	ret->length=0;
    476 	ret->type=type;
    477 	ret->data=NULL;
    478 	ret->flags=0;
    479 	return(ret);
    480 	}
    481 
    482 void ASN1_STRING_free(ASN1_STRING *a)
    483 	{
    484 	if (a == NULL) return;
    485 	if (a->data && !(a->flags & ASN1_STRING_FLAG_NDEF))
    486 		OPENSSL_free(a->data);
    487 	OPENSSL_free(a);
    488 	}
    489 
    490 int ASN1_STRING_cmp(const ASN1_STRING *a, const ASN1_STRING *b)
    491 	{
    492 	int i;
    493 
    494 	i=(a->length-b->length);
    495 	if (i == 0)
    496 		{
    497 		i=memcmp(a->data,b->data,a->length);
    498 		if (i == 0)
    499 			return(a->type-b->type);
    500 		else
    501 			return(i);
    502 		}
    503 	else
    504 		return(i);
    505 	}
    506 
    507 int ASN1_STRING_length(const ASN1_STRING *x)
    508 { return M_ASN1_STRING_length(x); }
    509 
    510 void ASN1_STRING_length_set(ASN1_STRING *x, int len)
    511 { M_ASN1_STRING_length_set(x, len); return; }
    512 
    513 int ASN1_STRING_type(ASN1_STRING *x)
    514 { return M_ASN1_STRING_type(x); }
    515 
    516 unsigned char * ASN1_STRING_data(ASN1_STRING *x)
    517 { return M_ASN1_STRING_data(x); }
    518