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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_STRING_INL_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_STRING_INL_H_
     19 
     20 #include "array.h"
     21 #include "class.h"
     22 #include "gc/heap-inl.h"
     23 #include "intern_table.h"
     24 #include "runtime.h"
     25 #include "string.h"
     26 #include "thread.h"
     27 #include "utf.h"
     28 #include "utils.h"
     29 
     30 namespace art {
     31 namespace mirror {
     32 
     33 inline uint32_t String::ClassSize(size_t pointer_size) {
     34   uint32_t vtable_entries = Object::kVTableLength + 52;
     35   return Class::ComputeClassSize(true, vtable_entries, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, pointer_size);
     36 }
     37 
     38 // Sets string count in the allocation code path to ensure it is guarded by a CAS.
     39 class SetStringCountVisitor {
     40  public:
     41   explicit SetStringCountVisitor(int32_t count) : count_(count) {
     42   }
     43 
     44   void operator()(Object* obj, size_t usable_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const
     45       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     46     // Avoid AsString as object is not yet in live bitmap or allocation stack.
     47     String* string = down_cast<String*>(obj);
     48     string->SetCount(count_);
     49   }
     50 
     51  private:
     52   const int32_t count_;
     53 };
     54 
     55 // Sets string count and value in the allocation code path to ensure it is guarded by a CAS.
     56 class SetStringCountAndBytesVisitor {
     57  public:
     58   SetStringCountAndBytesVisitor(int32_t count, Handle<ByteArray> src_array, int32_t offset,
     59                                 int32_t high_byte)
     60       : count_(count), src_array_(src_array), offset_(offset), high_byte_(high_byte) {
     61   }
     62 
     63   void operator()(Object* obj, size_t usable_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const
     64       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     65     // Avoid AsString as object is not yet in live bitmap or allocation stack.
     66     String* string = down_cast<String*>(obj);
     67     string->SetCount(count_);
     68     uint16_t* value = string->GetValue();
     69     const uint8_t* const src = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(src_array_->GetData()) + offset_;
     70     for (int i = 0; i < count_; i++) {
     71       value[i] = high_byte_ + (src[i] & 0xFF);
     72     }
     73   }
     74 
     75  private:
     76   const int32_t count_;
     77   Handle<ByteArray> src_array_;
     78   const int32_t offset_;
     79   const int32_t high_byte_;
     80 };
     81 
     82 // Sets string count and value in the allocation code path to ensure it is guarded by a CAS.
     83 class SetStringCountAndValueVisitorFromCharArray {
     84  public:
     85   SetStringCountAndValueVisitorFromCharArray(int32_t count, Handle<CharArray> src_array,
     86                                              int32_t offset) :
     87     count_(count), src_array_(src_array), offset_(offset) {
     88   }
     89 
     90   void operator()(Object* obj, size_t usable_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const
     91       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     92     // Avoid AsString as object is not yet in live bitmap or allocation stack.
     93     String* string = down_cast<String*>(obj);
     94     string->SetCount(count_);
     95     const uint16_t* const src = src_array_->GetData() + offset_;
     96     memcpy(string->GetValue(), src, count_ * sizeof(uint16_t));
     97   }
     98 
     99  private:
    100   const int32_t count_;
    101   Handle<CharArray> src_array_;
    102   const int32_t offset_;
    103 };
    104 
    105 // Sets string count and value in the allocation code path to ensure it is guarded by a CAS.
    106 class SetStringCountAndValueVisitorFromString {
    107  public:
    108   SetStringCountAndValueVisitorFromString(int32_t count, Handle<String> src_string,
    109                                           int32_t offset) :
    110     count_(count), src_string_(src_string), offset_(offset) {
    111   }
    112 
    113   void operator()(Object* obj, size_t usable_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const
    114       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    115     // Avoid AsString as object is not yet in live bitmap or allocation stack.
    116     String* string = down_cast<String*>(obj);
    117     string->SetCount(count_);
    118     const uint16_t* const src = src_string_->GetValue() + offset_;
    119     memcpy(string->GetValue(), src, count_ * sizeof(uint16_t));
    120   }
    121 
    122  private:
    123   const int32_t count_;
    124   Handle<String> src_string_;
    125   const int32_t offset_;
    126 };
    127 
    128 inline String* String::Intern() {
    129   return Runtime::Current()->GetInternTable()->InternWeak(this);
    130 }
    131 
    132 inline uint16_t String::CharAt(int32_t index) {
    133   int32_t count = GetField32(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(String, count_));
    134   if (UNLIKELY((index < 0) || (index >= count))) {
    135     Thread* self = Thread::Current();
    136     self->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/StringIndexOutOfBoundsException;",
    137                              "length=%i; index=%i", count, index);
    138     return 0;
    139   }
    140   return GetValue()[index];
    141 }
    142 
    143 template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags>
    144 inline size_t String::SizeOf() {
    145   return sizeof(String) + (sizeof(uint16_t) * GetLength<kVerifyFlags>());
    146 }
    147 
    148 template <bool kIsInstrumented, typename PreFenceVisitor>
    149 inline String* String::Alloc(Thread* self, int32_t utf16_length, gc::AllocatorType allocator_type,
    150                              const PreFenceVisitor& pre_fence_visitor) {
    151   size_t header_size = sizeof(String);
    152   size_t data_size = sizeof(uint16_t) * utf16_length;
    153   size_t size = header_size + data_size;
    154   Class* string_class = GetJavaLangString();
    155 
    156   // Check for overflow and throw OutOfMemoryError if this was an unreasonable request.
    157   if (UNLIKELY(size < data_size)) {
    158     self->ThrowOutOfMemoryError(StringPrintf("%s of length %d would overflow",
    159                                              PrettyDescriptor(string_class).c_str(),
    160                                              utf16_length).c_str());
    161     return nullptr;
    162   }
    163   gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
    164   return down_cast<String*>(
    165       heap->AllocObjectWithAllocator<kIsInstrumented, true>(self, string_class, size,
    166                                                             allocator_type, pre_fence_visitor));
    167 }
    168 
    169 template <bool kIsInstrumented>
    170 inline String* String::AllocFromByteArray(Thread* self, int32_t byte_length,
    171                                           Handle<ByteArray> array, int32_t offset,
    172                                           int32_t high_byte, gc::AllocatorType allocator_type) {
    173   SetStringCountAndBytesVisitor visitor(byte_length, array, offset, high_byte << 8);
    174   String* string = Alloc<kIsInstrumented>(self, byte_length, allocator_type, visitor);
    175   return string;
    176 }
    177 
    178 template <bool kIsInstrumented>
    179 inline String* String::AllocFromCharArray(Thread* self, int32_t array_length,
    180                                           Handle<CharArray> array, int32_t offset,
    181                                           gc::AllocatorType allocator_type) {
    182   SetStringCountAndValueVisitorFromCharArray visitor(array_length, array, offset);
    183   String* new_string = Alloc<kIsInstrumented>(self, array_length, allocator_type, visitor);
    184   return new_string;
    185 }
    186 
    187 template <bool kIsInstrumented>
    188 inline String* String::AllocFromString(Thread* self, int32_t string_length, Handle<String> string,
    189                                        int32_t offset, gc::AllocatorType allocator_type) {
    190   SetStringCountAndValueVisitorFromString visitor(string_length, string, offset);
    191   String* new_string = Alloc<kIsInstrumented>(self, string_length, allocator_type, visitor);
    192   return new_string;
    193 }
    194 
    195 inline int32_t String::GetHashCode() {
    196   int32_t result = GetField32(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(String, hash_code_));
    197   if (UNLIKELY(result == 0)) {
    198     result = ComputeHashCode();
    199   }
    200   DCHECK(result != 0 || ComputeUtf16Hash(GetValue(), GetLength()) == 0)
    201       << ToModifiedUtf8() << " " << result;
    202   return result;
    203 }
    204 
    205 }  // namespace mirror
    206 }  // namespace art
    207 
    208 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_STRING_INL_H_
    209