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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com) * All rights reserved.
      2  *
      3  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      4  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      5  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      6  *
      7  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
      8  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
      9  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     10  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     11  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     12  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     13  *
     14  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     15  * the code are not to be removed.
     16  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     17  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     18  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     19  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     20  *
     21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     23  * are met:
     24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     29  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     30  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     31  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     32  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     33  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     34  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     35  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     36  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     37  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     40  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     42  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     43  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     44  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     45  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     46  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     47  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     48  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     49  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     50  *
     51  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     52  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     53  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     54  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
     55 
     56 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_LHASH_H
     57 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_LHASH_H
     58 
     59 #include <openssl/base.h>
     60 #include <openssl/type_check.h>
     61 
     62 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     63 extern "C" {
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 
     67 /* lhash is a traditional, chaining hash table that automatically expands and
     68  * contracts as needed. One should not use the lh_* functions directly, rather
     69  * use the type-safe macro wrappers:
     70  *
     71  * A hash table of a specific type of object has type |LHASH_OF(type)|. This
     72  * can be defined (once) with |DEFINE_LHASH_OF(type)| and declared where needed
     73  * with |DECLARE_LHASH_OF(type)|. For example:
     74  *
     75  *   struct foo {
     76  *     int bar;
     77  *   };
     78  *
     79  *   DEFINE_LHASH_OF(struct foo);
     80  *
     81  * Although note that the hash table will contain /pointers/ to |foo|.
     82  *
     83  * A macro will be defined for each of the lh_* functions below. For
     84  * LHASH_OF(foo), the macros would be lh_foo_new, lh_foo_num_items etc. */
     85 
     86 
     87 #define LHASH_OF(type) struct lhash_st_##type
     88 
     89 #define DEFINE_LHASH_OF(type) LHASH_OF(type) { int dummy; }
     90 
     91 #define DECLARE_LHASH_OF(type) LHASH_OF(type);
     92 
     93 /* The make_macros.sh script in this directory parses the following lines and
     94  * generates the lhash_macros.h file that contains macros for the following
     95  * types of stacks:
     96  *
     97  * LHASH_OF:ASN1_OBJECT
     98  * LHASH_OF:CONF_VALUE
     99  * LHASH_OF:SSL_SESSION */
    100 
    101 #define IN_LHASH_H
    102 #include <openssl/lhash_macros.h>
    103 #undef IN_LHASH_H
    104 
    105 
    106 /* lhash_item_st is an element of a hash chain. It points to the opaque data
    107  * for this element and to the next item in the chain. The linked-list is NULL
    108  * terminated. */
    109 typedef struct lhash_item_st {
    110   void *data;
    111   struct lhash_item_st *next;
    112   /* hash contains the cached, hash value of |data|. */
    113   uint32_t hash;
    114 } LHASH_ITEM;
    115 
    116 /* lhash_cmp_func is a comparison function that returns a value equal, or not
    117  * equal, to zero depending on whether |*a| is equal, or not equal to |*b|,
    118  * respectively. Note the difference between this and |stack_cmp_func| in that
    119  * this takes pointers to the objects directly. */
    120 typedef int (*lhash_cmp_func)(const void *a, const void *b);
    121 
    122 /* lhash_hash_func is a function that maps an object to a uniformly distributed
    123  * uint32_t. */
    124 typedef uint32_t (*lhash_hash_func)(const void *a);
    125 
    126 typedef struct lhash_st {
    127   /* num_items contains the total number of items in the hash table. */
    128   size_t num_items;
    129   /* buckets is an array of |num_buckets| pointers. Each points to the head of
    130    * a chain of LHASH_ITEM objects that have the same hash value, mod
    131    * |num_buckets|. */
    132   LHASH_ITEM **buckets;
    133   /* num_buckets contains the length of |buckets|. This value is always >=
    134    * kMinNumBuckets. */
    135   size_t num_buckets;
    136   /* callback_depth contains the current depth of |lh_doall| or |lh_doall_arg|
    137    * calls. If non-zero then this suppresses resizing of the |buckets| array,
    138    * which would otherwise disrupt the iteration. */
    139   unsigned callback_depth;
    140 
    141   lhash_cmp_func comp;
    142   lhash_hash_func hash;
    143 } _LHASH;
    144 
    145 /* lh_new returns a new, empty hash table or NULL on error. If |comp| is NULL,
    146  * |strcmp| will be used. If |hash| is NULL, a generic hash function will be
    147  * used. */
    148 OPENSSL_EXPORT _LHASH *lh_new(lhash_hash_func hash, lhash_cmp_func comp);
    149 
    150 /* lh_free frees the hash table itself but none of the elements. See
    151  * |lh_doall|. */
    152 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_free(_LHASH *lh);
    153 
    154 /* lh_num_items returns the number of items in |lh|. */
    155 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t lh_num_items(const _LHASH *lh);
    156 
    157 /* lh_retrieve finds an element equal to |data| in the hash table and returns
    158  * it. If no such element exists, it returns NULL. */
    159 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *lh_retrieve(const _LHASH *lh, const void *data);
    160 
    161 /* lh_insert inserts |data| into the hash table. If an existing element is
    162  * equal to |data| (with respect to the comparison function) then |*old_data|
    163  * will be set to that value and it will be replaced. Otherwise, or in the
    164  * event of an error, |*old_data| will be set to NULL. It returns one on
    165  * success or zero in the case of an allocation error. */
    166 OPENSSL_EXPORT int lh_insert(_LHASH *lh, void **old_data, void *data);
    167 
    168 /* lh_delete removes an element equal to |data| from the hash table and returns
    169  * it. If no such element is found, it returns NULL. */
    170 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *lh_delete(_LHASH *lh, const void *data);
    171 
    172 /* lh_doall calls |func| on each element of the hash table.
    173  * TODO(fork): rename this */
    174 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_doall(_LHASH *lh, void (*func)(void *));
    175 
    176 /* lh_doall_arg calls |func| on each element of the hash table and also passes
    177  * |arg| as the second argument.
    178  * TODO(fork): rename this */
    179 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_doall_arg(_LHASH *lh, void (*func)(void *, void *),
    180                                  void *arg);
    181 
    182 /* lh_strhash is the default hash function which processes NUL-terminated
    183  * strings. */
    184 OPENSSL_EXPORT uint32_t lh_strhash(const char *c);
    185 
    186 
    187 #if defined(__cplusplus)
    188 } /* extern C */
    189 #endif
    190 
    191 #endif /* OPENSSL_HEADER_STACK_H */
    192