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      1 //== Environment.h - Map from Stmt* to Locations/Values ---------*- C++ -*--==//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  This file defined the Environment and EnvironmentManager classes.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_STATICANALYZER_CORE_PATHSENSITIVE_ENVIRONMENT_H
     15 #define LLVM_CLANG_STATICANALYZER_CORE_PATHSENSITIVE_ENVIRONMENT_H
     16 
     17 #include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisContext.h"
     18 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/SVals.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/ImmutableMap.h"
     20 
     21 namespace clang {
     22 
     23 class LiveVariables;
     24 
     25 namespace ento {
     26 
     27 class EnvironmentManager;
     28 class SValBuilder;
     29 
     30 /// An entry in the environment consists of a Stmt and an LocationContext.
     31 /// This allows the environment to manage context-sensitive bindings,
     32 /// which is essentially for modeling recursive function analysis, among
     33 /// other things.
     34 class EnvironmentEntry : public std::pair<const Stmt*,
     35                                           const StackFrameContext *> {
     36 public:
     37   EnvironmentEntry(const Stmt *s, const LocationContext *L);
     38 
     39   const Stmt *getStmt() const { return first; }
     40   const LocationContext *getLocationContext() const { return second; }
     41 
     42   /// Profile an EnvironmentEntry for inclusion in a FoldingSet.
     43   static void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID,
     44                       const EnvironmentEntry &E) {
     45     ID.AddPointer(E.getStmt());
     46     ID.AddPointer(E.getLocationContext());
     47   }
     48 
     49   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
     50     Profile(ID, *this);
     51   }
     52 };
     53 
     54 /// An immutable map from EnvironemntEntries to SVals.
     55 class Environment {
     56 private:
     57   friend class EnvironmentManager;
     58 
     59   // Type definitions.
     60   typedef llvm::ImmutableMap<EnvironmentEntry, SVal> BindingsTy;
     61 
     62   // Data.
     63   BindingsTy ExprBindings;
     64 
     65   Environment(BindingsTy eb)
     66     : ExprBindings(eb) {}
     67 
     68   SVal lookupExpr(const EnvironmentEntry &E) const;
     69 
     70 public:
     71   typedef BindingsTy::iterator iterator;
     72   iterator begin() const { return ExprBindings.begin(); }
     73   iterator end() const { return ExprBindings.end(); }
     74 
     75   /// Fetches the current binding of the expression in the
     76   /// Environment.
     77   SVal getSVal(const EnvironmentEntry &E, SValBuilder &svalBuilder) const;
     78 
     79   /// Profile - Profile the contents of an Environment object for use
     80   ///  in a FoldingSet.
     81   static void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID, const Environment* env) {
     82     env->ExprBindings.Profile(ID);
     83   }
     84 
     85   /// Profile - Used to profile the contents of this object for inclusion
     86   ///  in a FoldingSet.
     87   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID) const {
     88     Profile(ID, this);
     89   }
     90 
     91   bool operator==(const Environment& RHS) const {
     92     return ExprBindings == RHS.ExprBindings;
     93   }
     94 
     95   void print(raw_ostream &Out, const char *NL, const char *Sep) const;
     96 
     97 private:
     98   void printAux(raw_ostream &Out, bool printLocations,
     99                 const char *NL, const char *Sep) const;
    100 };
    101 
    102 class EnvironmentManager {
    103 private:
    104   typedef Environment::BindingsTy::Factory FactoryTy;
    105   FactoryTy F;
    106 
    107 public:
    108   EnvironmentManager(llvm::BumpPtrAllocator& Allocator) : F(Allocator) {}
    109 
    110   Environment getInitialEnvironment() {
    111     return Environment(F.getEmptyMap());
    112   }
    113 
    114   /// Bind a symbolic value to the given environment entry.
    115   Environment bindExpr(Environment Env, const EnvironmentEntry &E, SVal V,
    116                        bool Invalidate);
    117 
    118   Environment removeDeadBindings(Environment Env,
    119                                  SymbolReaper &SymReaper,
    120                                  ProgramStateRef state);
    121 };
    122 
    123 } // end GR namespace
    124 
    125 } // end clang namespace
    126 
    127 #endif
    128