Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in Support
      1 //===-- llvm/Support/Compiler.h - Compiler abstraction support --*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file defines several macros, based on the current compiler.  This allows
     11 // use of compiler-specific features in a way that remains portable.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
     16 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
     17 
     18 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
     19 
     20 #ifndef __has_feature
     21 # define __has_feature(x) 0
     22 #endif
     23 
     24 #ifndef __has_extension
     25 # define __has_extension(x) 0
     26 #endif
     27 
     28 #ifndef __has_attribute
     29 # define __has_attribute(x) 0
     30 #endif
     31 
     32 #ifndef __has_builtin
     33 # define __has_builtin(x) 0
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 /// \macro LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
     37 /// \brief Extend the default __GNUC_PREREQ even if glibc's features.h isn't
     38 /// available.
     39 #ifndef LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
     40 # if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && defined(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
     41 #  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
     42     ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ >= \
     43      ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10) + (patch))
     44 # elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
     45 #  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
     46     ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) >= ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10))
     47 # else
     48 #  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) 0
     49 # endif
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 /// \macro LLVM_MSC_PREREQ
     53 /// \brief Is the compiler MSVC of at least the specified version?
     54 /// The common \param version values to check for are:
     55 ///  * 1800: Microsoft Visual Studio 2013 / 12.0
     56 ///  * 1900: Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 / 14.0
     57 #ifdef _MSC_VER
     58 #define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) (_MSC_VER >= (version))
     59 
     60 // We require at least MSVC 2013.
     61 #if !LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(1800)
     62 #error LLVM requires at least MSVC 2013.
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #else
     66 #define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) 0
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__) || LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(1900)
     70 #define LLVM_NOEXCEPT noexcept
     71 #else
     72 #define LLVM_NOEXCEPT
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 /// \brief Does the compiler support ref-qualifiers for *this?
     76 ///
     77 /// Sadly, this is separate from just rvalue reference support because GCC
     78 /// and MSVC implemented this later than everything else.
     79 #if __has_feature(cxx_rvalue_references) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 1)
     80 #define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 1
     81 #else
     82 #define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 0
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 /// Expands to '&' if ref-qualifiers for *this are supported.
     86 ///
     87 /// This can be used to provide lvalue/rvalue overrides of member functions.
     88 /// The rvalue override should be guarded by LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
     89 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
     90 #define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION &
     91 #else
     92 #define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 #if __has_feature(cxx_constexpr) || defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__)
     96 # define LLVM_CONSTEXPR constexpr
     97 #else
     98 # define LLVM_CONSTEXPR
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 /// LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY - If a class marked with this attribute is linked
    102 /// into a shared library, then the class should be private to the library and
    103 /// not accessible from outside it.  Can also be used to mark variables and
    104 /// functions, making them private to any shared library they are linked into.
    105 /// On PE/COFF targets, library visibility is the default, so this isn't needed.
    106 #if (__has_attribute(visibility) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&              \
    107     !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32)
    108 #define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
    109 #else
    110 #define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 #if __has_attribute(sentinel) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 0, 0)
    114 #define LLVM_END_WITH_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
    115 #else
    116 #define LLVM_END_WITH_NULL
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 #if __has_attribute(used) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
    120 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED __attribute__((__used__))
    121 #else
    122 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
    123 #endif
    124 
    125 #if __has_attribute(warn_unused_result) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0)
    126 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
    127 #else
    128 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 // Some compilers warn about unused functions. When a function is sometimes
    132 // used or not depending on build settings (e.g. a function only called from
    133 // within "assert"), this attribute can be used to suppress such warnings.
    134 //
    135 // However, it shouldn't be used for unused *variables*, as those have a much
    136 // more portable solution:
    137 //   (void)unused_var_name;
    138 // Prefer cast-to-void wherever it is sufficient.
    139 #if __has_attribute(unused) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
    140 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
    141 #else
    142 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 // FIXME: Provide this for PE/COFF targets.
    146 #if (__has_attribute(weak) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&                    \
    147     (!defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32))
    148 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK __attribute__((__weak__))
    149 #else
    150 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 // Prior to clang 3.2, clang did not accept any spelling of
    154 // __has_attribute(const), so assume it is supported.
    155 #if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
    156 // aka 'CONST' but following LLVM Conventions.
    157 #define LLVM_READNONE __attribute__((__const__))
    158 #else
    159 #define LLVM_READNONE
    160 #endif
    161 
    162 #if __has_attribute(pure) || defined(__GNUC__)
    163 // aka 'PURE' but following LLVM Conventions.
    164 #define LLVM_READONLY __attribute__((__pure__))
    165 #else
    166 #define LLVM_READONLY
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_expect) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
    170 #define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), true)
    171 #define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), false)
    172 #else
    173 #define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
    174 #define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
    175 #endif
    176 
    177 // C++ doesn't support 'extern template' of template specializations.  GCC does,
    178 // but requires __extension__ before it.  In the header, use this:
    179 //   EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class foo<bar>);
    180 // in the .cpp file, use this:
    181 //   TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class foo<bar>);
    182 #ifdef __GNUC__
    183 #define EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(X) __extension__ extern template X
    184 #define TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(X) template X
    185 #else
    186 #define EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(X)
    187 #define TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(X)
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 /// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do so,
    191 /// mark a method "not for inlining".
    192 #if __has_attribute(noinline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0)
    193 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
    194 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    195 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
    196 #else
    197 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 /// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do
    201 /// so, mark a method "always inline" because it is performance sensitive. GCC
    202 /// 3.4 supported this but is buggy in various cases and produces unimplemented
    203 /// errors, just use it in GCC 4.0 and later.
    204 #if __has_attribute(always_inline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
    205 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline))
    206 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    207 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __forceinline
    208 #else
    209 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 #ifdef __GNUC__
    213 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
    214 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    215 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
    216 #else
    217 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
    218 #endif
    219 
    220 #if __has_attribute(returns_nonnull) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9, 0)
    221 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL __attribute__((returns_nonnull))
    222 #else
    223 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
    224 #endif
    225 
    226 /// \macro LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS Used to mark a function as returning a
    227 /// pointer that does not alias any other valid pointer.
    228 #ifdef __GNUC__
    229 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __attribute__((__malloc__))
    230 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    231 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __declspec(restrict)
    232 #else
    233 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS
    234 #endif
    235 
    236 /// LLVM_EXTENSION - Support compilers where we have a keyword to suppress
    237 /// pedantic diagnostics.
    238 #ifdef __GNUC__
    239 #define LLVM_EXTENSION __extension__
    240 #else
    241 #define LLVM_EXTENSION
    242 #endif
    243 
    244 // LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, "message")
    245 #if __has_feature(attribute_deprecated_with_message)
    246 # define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
    247   decl __attribute__((deprecated(message)))
    248 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
    249 # define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
    250   decl __attribute__((deprecated))
    251 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    252 # define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
    253   __declspec(deprecated(message)) decl
    254 #else
    255 # define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
    256   decl
    257 #endif
    258 
    259 /// LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE - On compilers which support it, expands
    260 /// to an expression which states that it is undefined behavior for the
    261 /// compiler to reach this point.  Otherwise is not defined.
    262 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5, 0)
    263 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __builtin_unreachable()
    264 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    265 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __assume(false)
    266 #endif
    267 
    268 /// LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP - On compilers which support it, expands to an expression
    269 /// which causes the program to exit abnormally.
    270 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_trap) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3, 0)
    271 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __builtin_trap()
    272 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    273 // The __debugbreak intrinsic is supported by MSVC, does not require forward
    274 // declarations involving platform-specific typedefs (unlike RaiseException),
    275 // results in a call to vectored exception handlers, and encodes to a short
    276 // instruction that still causes the trapping behavior we want.
    277 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __debugbreak()
    278 #else
    279 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP *(volatile int*)0x11 = 0
    280 #endif
    281 
    282 /// \macro LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED
    283 /// \brief Returns a pointer with an assumed alignment.
    284 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_assume_aligned) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 7, 0)
    285 # define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) __builtin_assume_aligned(p, a)
    286 #elif defined(LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE)
    287 // As of today, clang does not support __builtin_assume_aligned.
    288 # define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) \
    289            (((uintptr_t(p) % (a)) == 0) ? (p) : (LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE, (p)))
    290 #else
    291 # define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) (p)
    292 #endif
    293 
    294 /// \macro LLVM_ALIGNAS
    295 /// \brief Used to specify a minimum alignment for a structure or variable. The
    296 /// alignment must be a constant integer. Use LLVM_PTR_SIZE to compute
    297 /// alignments in terms of the size of a pointer.
    298 ///
    299 /// Note that __declspec(align) has special quirks, it's not legal to pass a
    300 /// structure with __declspec(align) as a formal parameter.
    301 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    302 # define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) __declspec(align(x))
    303 #elif __GNUC__ && !__has_feature(cxx_alignas) && !LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 0)
    304 # define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
    305 #else
    306 # define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) alignas(x)
    307 #endif
    308 
    309 /// \macro LLVM_PTR_SIZE
    310 /// \brief A constant integer equivalent to the value of sizeof(void*).
    311 /// Generally used in combination with LLVM_ALIGNAS or when doing computation in
    312 /// the preprocessor.
    313 #ifdef __SIZEOF_POINTER__
    314 # define LLVM_PTR_SIZE __SIZEOF_POINTER__
    315 #elif defined(_WIN64)
    316 # define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 8
    317 #elif defined(_WIN32)
    318 # define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 4
    319 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    320 # error "could not determine LLVM_PTR_SIZE as a constant int for MSVC"
    321 #else
    322 # define LLVM_PTR_SIZE sizeof(void *)
    323 #endif
    324 
    325 /// \macro LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME
    326 /// \brief Expands to __func__ on compilers which support it.  Otherwise,
    327 /// expands to a compiler-dependent replacement.
    328 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
    329 # define LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME __FUNCTION__
    330 #else
    331 # define LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME __func__
    332 #endif
    333 
    334 /// \macro LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD
    335 /// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with MemorySanitizer instrumentation.
    336 #if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
    337 # define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
    338 # include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h>
    339 #else
    340 # define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
    341 # define __msan_allocated_memory(p, size)
    342 # define __msan_unpoison(p, size)
    343 #endif
    344 
    345 /// \macro LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD
    346 /// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with AddressSanitizer instrumentation.
    347 #if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
    348 # define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
    349 #else
    350 # define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
    351 #endif
    352 
    353 /// \macro LLVM_IS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_FAST
    354 /// \brief Is unaligned memory access fast on the host machine.
    355 ///
    356 /// Don't specialize on alignment for platforms where unaligned memory accesses
    357 /// generates the same code as aligned memory accesses for common types.
    358 #if defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_M_IX86) || defined(__amd64) || \
    359     defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
    360     defined(_X86_) || defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__)
    361 # define LLVM_IS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_FAST 1
    362 #else
    363 # define LLVM_IS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_FAST 0
    364 #endif
    365 
    366 /// \brief Mark debug helper function definitions like dump() that should not be
    367 /// stripped from debug builds.
    368 // FIXME: Move this to a private config.h as it's not usable in public headers.
    369 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
    370 #define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
    371 #else
    372 #define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
    373 #endif
    374 
    375 /// \macro LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
    376 /// \brief A thread-local storage specifier which can be used with globals,
    377 /// extern globals, and static globals.
    378 ///
    379 /// This is essentially an extremely restricted analog to C++11's thread_local
    380 /// support, and uses that when available. However, it falls back on
    381 /// platform-specific or vendor-provided extensions when necessary. These
    382 /// extensions don't support many of the C++11 thread_local's features. You
    383 /// should only use this for PODs that you can statically initialize to
    384 /// some constant value. In almost all circumstances this is most appropriate
    385 /// for use with a pointer, integer, or small aggregation of pointers and
    386 /// integers.
    387 #if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
    388 #if __has_feature(cxx_thread_local)
    389 #define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL thread_local
    390 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    391 // MSVC supports this with a __declspec.
    392 #define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __declspec(thread)
    393 #else
    394 // Clang, GCC, and other compatible compilers used __thread prior to C++11 and
    395 // we only need the restricted functionality that provides.
    396 #define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __thread
    397 #endif
    398 #else // !LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
    399 // If threading is disabled entirely, this compiles to nothing and you get
    400 // a normal global variable.
    401 #define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
    402 #endif
    403 
    404 #endif
    405