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      1 //===--- ModuleManager.cpp - Module Manager ---------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  This file defines the ModuleManager class, which manages a set of loaded
     11 //  modules for the ASTReader.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_SERIALIZATION_MODULEMANAGER_H
     16 #define LLVM_CLANG_SERIALIZATION_MODULEMANAGER_H
     17 
     18 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
     19 #include "clang/Serialization/Module.h"
     20 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
     21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
     22 
     23 namespace clang {
     24 
     25 class GlobalModuleIndex;
     26 class ModuleMap;
     27 
     28 namespace serialization {
     29 
     30 /// \brief Manages the set of modules loaded by an AST reader.
     31 class ModuleManager {
     32   /// \brief The chain of AST files. The first entry is the one named by the
     33   /// user, the last one is the one that doesn't depend on anything further.
     34   SmallVector<ModuleFile *, 2> Chain;
     35 
     36   /// \brief All loaded modules, indexed by name.
     37   llvm::DenseMap<const FileEntry *, ModuleFile *> Modules;
     38 
     39   typedef llvm::SetVector<const FileEntry *> AdditionalKnownModuleFileSet;
     40 
     41   /// \brief Additional module files that are known but not loaded. Tracked
     42   /// here so that we can re-export them if necessary.
     43   AdditionalKnownModuleFileSet AdditionalKnownModuleFiles;
     44 
     45   /// \brief FileManager that handles translating between filenames and
     46   /// FileEntry *.
     47   FileManager &FileMgr;
     48 
     49   /// \brief A lookup of in-memory (virtual file) buffers
     50   llvm::DenseMap<const FileEntry *, std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>>
     51       InMemoryBuffers;
     52 
     53   /// \brief The visitation order.
     54   SmallVector<ModuleFile *, 4> VisitOrder;
     55 
     56   /// \brief The list of module files that both we and the global module index
     57   /// know about.
     58   ///
     59   /// Either the global index or the module manager may have modules that the
     60   /// other does not know about, because the global index can be out-of-date
     61   /// (in which case the module manager could have modules it does not) and
     62   /// this particular translation unit might not have loaded all of the modules
     63   /// known to the global index.
     64   SmallVector<ModuleFile *, 4> ModulesInCommonWithGlobalIndex;
     65 
     66   /// \brief The global module index, if one is attached.
     67   ///
     68   /// The global module index will actually be owned by the ASTReader; this is
     69   /// just an non-owning pointer.
     70   GlobalModuleIndex *GlobalIndex;
     71 
     72   /// \brief State used by the "visit" operation to avoid malloc traffic in
     73   /// calls to visit().
     74   struct VisitState {
     75     explicit VisitState(unsigned N)
     76       : VisitNumber(N, 0), NextVisitNumber(1), NextState(nullptr)
     77     {
     78       Stack.reserve(N);
     79     }
     80 
     81     ~VisitState() {
     82       delete NextState;
     83     }
     84 
     85     /// \brief The stack used when marking the imports of a particular module
     86     /// as not-to-be-visited.
     87     SmallVector<ModuleFile *, 4> Stack;
     88 
     89     /// \brief The visit number of each module file, which indicates when
     90     /// this module file was last visited.
     91     SmallVector<unsigned, 4> VisitNumber;
     92 
     93     /// \brief The next visit number to use to mark visited module files.
     94     unsigned NextVisitNumber;
     95 
     96     /// \brief The next visit state.
     97     VisitState *NextState;
     98   };
     99 
    100   /// \brief The first visit() state in the chain.
    101   VisitState *FirstVisitState;
    102 
    103   VisitState *allocateVisitState();
    104   void returnVisitState(VisitState *State);
    105 
    106 public:
    107   typedef SmallVectorImpl<ModuleFile*>::iterator ModuleIterator;
    108   typedef SmallVectorImpl<ModuleFile*>::const_iterator ModuleConstIterator;
    109   typedef SmallVectorImpl<ModuleFile*>::reverse_iterator ModuleReverseIterator;
    110   typedef std::pair<uint32_t, StringRef> ModuleOffset;
    111 
    112   explicit ModuleManager(FileManager &FileMgr);
    113   ~ModuleManager();
    114 
    115   /// \brief Forward iterator to traverse all loaded modules.  This is reverse
    116   /// source-order.
    117   ModuleIterator begin() { return Chain.begin(); }
    118   /// \brief Forward iterator end-point to traverse all loaded modules
    119   ModuleIterator end() { return Chain.end(); }
    120 
    121   /// \brief Const forward iterator to traverse all loaded modules.  This is
    122   /// in reverse source-order.
    123   ModuleConstIterator begin() const { return Chain.begin(); }
    124   /// \brief Const forward iterator end-point to traverse all loaded modules
    125   ModuleConstIterator end() const { return Chain.end(); }
    126 
    127   /// \brief Reverse iterator to traverse all loaded modules.  This is in
    128   /// source order.
    129   ModuleReverseIterator rbegin() { return Chain.rbegin(); }
    130   /// \brief Reverse iterator end-point to traverse all loaded modules.
    131   ModuleReverseIterator rend() { return Chain.rend(); }
    132 
    133   /// \brief Returns the primary module associated with the manager, that is,
    134   /// the first module loaded
    135   ModuleFile &getPrimaryModule() { return *Chain[0]; }
    136 
    137   /// \brief Returns the primary module associated with the manager, that is,
    138   /// the first module loaded.
    139   ModuleFile &getPrimaryModule() const { return *Chain[0]; }
    140 
    141   /// \brief Returns the module associated with the given index
    142   ModuleFile &operator[](unsigned Index) const { return *Chain[Index]; }
    143 
    144   /// \brief Returns the module associated with the given name
    145   ModuleFile *lookup(StringRef Name);
    146 
    147   /// \brief Returns the module associated with the given module file.
    148   ModuleFile *lookup(const FileEntry *File);
    149 
    150   /// \brief Returns the in-memory (virtual file) buffer with the given name
    151   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> lookupBuffer(StringRef Name);
    152 
    153   /// \brief Number of modules loaded
    154   unsigned size() const { return Chain.size(); }
    155 
    156   /// \brief The result of attempting to add a new module.
    157   enum AddModuleResult {
    158     /// \brief The module file had already been loaded.
    159     AlreadyLoaded,
    160     /// \brief The module file was just loaded in response to this call.
    161     NewlyLoaded,
    162     /// \brief The module file is missing.
    163     Missing,
    164     /// \brief The module file is out-of-date.
    165     OutOfDate
    166   };
    167 
    168   typedef ASTFileSignature(*ASTFileSignatureReader)(llvm::BitstreamReader &);
    169 
    170   /// \brief Attempts to create a new module and add it to the list of known
    171   /// modules.
    172   ///
    173   /// \param FileName The file name of the module to be loaded.
    174   ///
    175   /// \param Type The kind of module being loaded.
    176   ///
    177   /// \param ImportLoc The location at which the module is imported.
    178   ///
    179   /// \param ImportedBy The module that is importing this module, or NULL if
    180   /// this module is imported directly by the user.
    181   ///
    182   /// \param Generation The generation in which this module was loaded.
    183   ///
    184   /// \param ExpectedSize The expected size of the module file, used for
    185   /// validation. This will be zero if unknown.
    186   ///
    187   /// \param ExpectedModTime The expected modification time of the module
    188   /// file, used for validation. This will be zero if unknown.
    189   ///
    190   /// \param ExpectedSignature The expected signature of the module file, used
    191   /// for validation. This will be zero if unknown.
    192   ///
    193   /// \param ReadSignature Reads the signature from an AST file without actually
    194   /// loading it.
    195   ///
    196   /// \param Module A pointer to the module file if the module was successfully
    197   /// loaded.
    198   ///
    199   /// \param ErrorStr Will be set to a non-empty string if any errors occurred
    200   /// while trying to load the module.
    201   ///
    202   /// \return A pointer to the module that corresponds to this file name,
    203   /// and a value indicating whether the module was loaded.
    204   AddModuleResult addModule(StringRef FileName, ModuleKind Type,
    205                             SourceLocation ImportLoc,
    206                             ModuleFile *ImportedBy, unsigned Generation,
    207                             off_t ExpectedSize, time_t ExpectedModTime,
    208                             ASTFileSignature ExpectedSignature,
    209                             ASTFileSignatureReader ReadSignature,
    210                             ModuleFile *&Module,
    211                             std::string &ErrorStr);
    212 
    213   /// \brief Remove the given set of modules.
    214   void removeModules(ModuleIterator first, ModuleIterator last,
    215                      llvm::SmallPtrSetImpl<ModuleFile *> &LoadedSuccessfully,
    216                      ModuleMap *modMap);
    217 
    218   /// \brief Add an in-memory buffer the list of known buffers
    219   void addInMemoryBuffer(StringRef FileName,
    220                          std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Buffer);
    221 
    222   /// \brief Set the global module index.
    223   void setGlobalIndex(GlobalModuleIndex *Index);
    224 
    225   /// \brief Notification from the AST reader that the given module file
    226   /// has been "accepted", and will not (can not) be unloaded.
    227   void moduleFileAccepted(ModuleFile *MF);
    228 
    229   /// \brief Notification from the frontend that the given module file is
    230   /// part of this compilation (even if not imported) and, if this compilation
    231   /// is exported, should be made available to importers of it.
    232   bool addKnownModuleFile(StringRef FileName);
    233 
    234   /// \brief Get a list of additional module files that are not currently
    235   /// loaded but are considered to be part of the current compilation.
    236   llvm::iterator_range<AdditionalKnownModuleFileSet::const_iterator>
    237   getAdditionalKnownModuleFiles() {
    238     return llvm::make_range(AdditionalKnownModuleFiles.begin(),
    239                             AdditionalKnownModuleFiles.end());
    240   }
    241 
    242   /// \brief Visit each of the modules.
    243   ///
    244   /// This routine visits each of the modules, starting with the
    245   /// "root" modules that no other loaded modules depend on, and
    246   /// proceeding to the leaf modules, visiting each module only once
    247   /// during the traversal.
    248   ///
    249   /// This traversal is intended to support various "lookup"
    250   /// operations that can find data in any of the loaded modules.
    251   ///
    252   /// \param Visitor A visitor function that will be invoked with each
    253   /// module and the given user data pointer. The return value must be
    254   /// convertible to bool; when false, the visitation continues to
    255   /// modules that the current module depends on. When true, the
    256   /// visitation skips any modules that the current module depends on.
    257   ///
    258   /// \param UserData User data associated with the visitor object, which
    259   /// will be passed along to the visitor.
    260   ///
    261   /// \param ModuleFilesHit If non-NULL, contains the set of module files
    262   /// that we know we need to visit because the global module index told us to.
    263   /// Any module that is known to both the global module index and the module
    264   /// manager that is *not* in this set can be skipped.
    265   void visit(bool (*Visitor)(ModuleFile &M, void *UserData), void *UserData,
    266              llvm::SmallPtrSetImpl<ModuleFile *> *ModuleFilesHit = nullptr);
    267 
    268   /// \brief Visit each of the modules with a depth-first traversal.
    269   ///
    270   /// This routine visits each of the modules known to the module
    271   /// manager using a depth-first search, starting with the first
    272   /// loaded module. The traversal invokes the callback both before
    273   /// traversing the children (preorder traversal) and after
    274   /// traversing the children (postorder traversal).
    275   ///
    276   /// \param Visitor A visitor function that will be invoked with each
    277   /// module and given a \c Preorder flag that indicates whether we're
    278   /// visiting the module before or after visiting its children.  The
    279   /// visitor may return true at any time to abort the depth-first
    280   /// visitation.
    281   ///
    282   /// \param UserData User data ssociated with the visitor object,
    283   /// which will be passed along to the user.
    284   void visitDepthFirst(bool (*Visitor)(ModuleFile &M, bool Preorder,
    285                                        void *UserData),
    286                        void *UserData);
    287 
    288   /// \brief Attempt to resolve the given module file name to a file entry.
    289   ///
    290   /// \param FileName The name of the module file.
    291   ///
    292   /// \param ExpectedSize The size that the module file is expected to have.
    293   /// If the actual size differs, the resolver should return \c true.
    294   ///
    295   /// \param ExpectedModTime The modification time that the module file is
    296   /// expected to have. If the actual modification time differs, the resolver
    297   /// should return \c true.
    298   ///
    299   /// \param File Will be set to the file if there is one, or null
    300   /// otherwise.
    301   ///
    302   /// \returns True if a file exists but does not meet the size/
    303   /// modification time criteria, false if the file is either available and
    304   /// suitable, or is missing.
    305   bool lookupModuleFile(StringRef FileName,
    306                         off_t ExpectedSize,
    307                         time_t ExpectedModTime,
    308                         const FileEntry *&File);
    309 
    310   /// \brief View the graphviz representation of the module graph.
    311   void viewGraph();
    312 };
    313 
    314 } } // end namespace clang::serialization
    315 
    316 #endif
    317