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      1 //===--- ToolChain.h - Collections of tools for one platform ----*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_DRIVER_TOOLCHAIN_H
     11 #define LLVM_CLANG_DRIVER_TOOLCHAIN_H
     12 
     13 #include "clang/Driver/Action.h"
     14 #include "clang/Driver/Multilib.h"
     15 #include "clang/Driver/Types.h"
     16 #include "clang/Driver/Util.h"
     17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
     19 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
     20 #include <memory>
     21 #include <string>
     22 
     23 namespace llvm {
     24 namespace opt {
     25   class ArgList;
     26   class DerivedArgList;
     27   class InputArgList;
     28 }
     29 }
     30 
     31 namespace clang {
     32   class ObjCRuntime;
     33 
     34 namespace driver {
     35   class Compilation;
     36   class Driver;
     37   class JobAction;
     38   class SanitizerArgs;
     39   class Tool;
     40 
     41 /// ToolChain - Access to tools for a single platform.
     42 class ToolChain {
     43 public:
     44   typedef SmallVector<std::string, 16> path_list;
     45 
     46   enum CXXStdlibType {
     47     CST_Libcxx,
     48     CST_Libstdcxx
     49   };
     50 
     51   enum RuntimeLibType {
     52     RLT_CompilerRT,
     53     RLT_Libgcc
     54   };
     55 
     56   enum RTTIMode {
     57     RM_EnabledExplicitly,
     58     RM_EnabledImplicitly,
     59     RM_DisabledExplicitly,
     60     RM_DisabledImplicitly
     61   };
     62 
     63 private:
     64   const Driver &D;
     65   const llvm::Triple Triple;
     66   const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args;
     67   // We need to initialize CachedRTTIArg before CachedRTTIMode
     68   const llvm::opt::Arg *const CachedRTTIArg;
     69   const RTTIMode CachedRTTIMode;
     70 
     71   /// The list of toolchain specific path prefixes to search for
     72   /// files.
     73   path_list FilePaths;
     74 
     75   /// The list of toolchain specific path prefixes to search for
     76   /// programs.
     77   path_list ProgramPaths;
     78 
     79   mutable std::unique_ptr<Tool> Clang;
     80   mutable std::unique_ptr<Tool> Assemble;
     81   mutable std::unique_ptr<Tool> Link;
     82   Tool *getClang() const;
     83   Tool *getAssemble() const;
     84   Tool *getLink() const;
     85   Tool *getClangAs() const;
     86 
     87   mutable std::unique_ptr<SanitizerArgs> SanitizerArguments;
     88 
     89 protected:
     90   MultilibSet Multilibs;
     91 
     92   ToolChain(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &T,
     93             const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args);
     94 
     95   virtual Tool *buildAssembler() const;
     96   virtual Tool *buildLinker() const;
     97   virtual Tool *getTool(Action::ActionClass AC) const;
     98 
     99   /// \name Utilities for implementing subclasses.
    100   ///@{
    101   static void addSystemInclude(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
    102                                llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args,
    103                                const Twine &Path);
    104   static void addExternCSystemInclude(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
    105                                       llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args,
    106                                       const Twine &Path);
    107   static void
    108       addExternCSystemIncludeIfExists(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
    109                                       llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args,
    110                                       const Twine &Path);
    111   static void addSystemIncludes(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
    112                                 llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args,
    113                                 ArrayRef<StringRef> Paths);
    114   ///@}
    115 
    116 public:
    117   virtual ~ToolChain();
    118 
    119   // Accessors
    120 
    121   const Driver &getDriver() const;
    122   const llvm::Triple &getTriple() const { return Triple; }
    123 
    124   llvm::Triple::ArchType getArch() const { return Triple.getArch(); }
    125   StringRef getArchName() const { return Triple.getArchName(); }
    126   StringRef getPlatform() const { return Triple.getVendorName(); }
    127   StringRef getOS() const { return Triple.getOSName(); }
    128 
    129   /// \brief Provide the default architecture name (as expected by -arch) for
    130   /// this toolchain. Note t
    131   StringRef getDefaultUniversalArchName() const;
    132 
    133   std::string getTripleString() const {
    134     return Triple.getTriple();
    135   }
    136 
    137   path_list &getFilePaths() { return FilePaths; }
    138   const path_list &getFilePaths() const { return FilePaths; }
    139 
    140   path_list &getProgramPaths() { return ProgramPaths; }
    141   const path_list &getProgramPaths() const { return ProgramPaths; }
    142 
    143   const MultilibSet &getMultilibs() const { return Multilibs; }
    144 
    145   const SanitizerArgs& getSanitizerArgs() const;
    146 
    147   // Returns the Arg * that explicitly turned on/off rtti, or nullptr.
    148   const llvm::opt::Arg *getRTTIArg() const { return CachedRTTIArg; }
    149 
    150   // Returns the RTTIMode for the toolchain with the current arguments.
    151   RTTIMode getRTTIMode() const { return CachedRTTIMode; }
    152 
    153   // Tool access.
    154 
    155   /// TranslateArgs - Create a new derived argument list for any argument
    156   /// translations this ToolChain may wish to perform, or 0 if no tool chain
    157   /// specific translations are needed.
    158   ///
    159   /// \param BoundArch - The bound architecture name, or 0.
    160   virtual llvm::opt::DerivedArgList *
    161   TranslateArgs(const llvm::opt::DerivedArgList &Args,
    162                 const char *BoundArch) const {
    163     return nullptr;
    164   }
    165 
    166   /// Choose a tool to use to handle the action \p JA.
    167   Tool *SelectTool(const JobAction &JA) const;
    168 
    169   // Helper methods
    170 
    171   std::string GetFilePath(const char *Name) const;
    172   std::string GetProgramPath(const char *Name) const;
    173 
    174   /// Returns the linker path, respecting the -fuse-ld= argument to determine
    175   /// the linker suffix or name.
    176   std::string GetLinkerPath() const;
    177 
    178   /// \brief Dispatch to the specific toolchain for verbose printing.
    179   ///
    180   /// This is used when handling the verbose option to print detailed,
    181   /// toolchain-specific information useful for understanding the behavior of
    182   /// the driver on a specific platform.
    183   virtual void printVerboseInfo(raw_ostream &OS) const {};
    184 
    185   // Platform defaults information
    186 
    187   /// \brief Returns true if the toolchain is targeting a non-native
    188   /// architecture.
    189   virtual bool isCrossCompiling() const;
    190 
    191   /// HasNativeLTOLinker - Check whether the linker and related tools have
    192   /// native LLVM support.
    193   virtual bool HasNativeLLVMSupport() const;
    194 
    195   /// LookupTypeForExtension - Return the default language type to use for the
    196   /// given extension.
    197   virtual types::ID LookupTypeForExtension(const char *Ext) const;
    198 
    199   /// IsBlocksDefault - Does this tool chain enable -fblocks by default.
    200   virtual bool IsBlocksDefault() const { return false; }
    201 
    202   /// IsIntegratedAssemblerDefault - Does this tool chain enable -integrated-as
    203   /// by default.
    204   virtual bool IsIntegratedAssemblerDefault() const { return false; }
    205 
    206   /// \brief Check if the toolchain should use the integrated assembler.
    207   bool useIntegratedAs() const;
    208 
    209   /// IsMathErrnoDefault - Does this tool chain use -fmath-errno by default.
    210   virtual bool IsMathErrnoDefault() const { return true; }
    211 
    212   /// IsEncodeExtendedBlockSignatureDefault - Does this tool chain enable
    213   /// -fencode-extended-block-signature by default.
    214   virtual bool IsEncodeExtendedBlockSignatureDefault() const { return false; }
    215 
    216   /// IsObjCNonFragileABIDefault - Does this tool chain set
    217   /// -fobjc-nonfragile-abi by default.
    218   virtual bool IsObjCNonFragileABIDefault() const { return false; }
    219 
    220   /// UseObjCMixedDispatchDefault - When using non-legacy dispatch, should the
    221   /// mixed dispatch method be used?
    222   virtual bool UseObjCMixedDispatch() const { return false; }
    223 
    224   /// GetDefaultStackProtectorLevel - Get the default stack protector level for
    225   /// this tool chain (0=off, 1=on, 2=strong, 3=all).
    226   virtual unsigned GetDefaultStackProtectorLevel(bool KernelOrKext) const {
    227     return 0;
    228   }
    229 
    230   /// GetDefaultRuntimeLibType - Get the default runtime library variant to use.
    231   virtual RuntimeLibType GetDefaultRuntimeLibType() const {
    232     return ToolChain::RLT_Libgcc;
    233   }
    234 
    235   /// IsUnwindTablesDefault - Does this tool chain use -funwind-tables
    236   /// by default.
    237   virtual bool IsUnwindTablesDefault() const;
    238 
    239   /// \brief Test whether this toolchain defaults to PIC.
    240   virtual bool isPICDefault() const = 0;
    241 
    242   /// \brief Test whether this toolchain defaults to PIE.
    243   virtual bool isPIEDefault() const = 0;
    244 
    245   /// \brief Tests whether this toolchain forces its default for PIC, PIE or
    246   /// non-PIC.  If this returns true, any PIC related flags should be ignored
    247   /// and instead the results of \c isPICDefault() and \c isPIEDefault() are
    248   /// used exclusively.
    249   virtual bool isPICDefaultForced() const = 0;
    250 
    251   /// SupportsProfiling - Does this tool chain support -pg.
    252   virtual bool SupportsProfiling() const { return true; }
    253 
    254   /// Does this tool chain support Objective-C garbage collection.
    255   virtual bool SupportsObjCGC() const { return true; }
    256 
    257   /// Complain if this tool chain doesn't support Objective-C ARC.
    258   virtual void CheckObjCARC() const {}
    259 
    260   /// UseDwarfDebugFlags - Embed the compile options to clang into the Dwarf
    261   /// compile unit information.
    262   virtual bool UseDwarfDebugFlags() const { return false; }
    263 
    264   /// UseSjLjExceptions - Does this tool chain use SjLj exceptions.
    265   virtual bool UseSjLjExceptions() const { return false; }
    266 
    267   /// getThreadModel() - Which thread model does this target use?
    268   virtual std::string getThreadModel() const { return "posix"; }
    269 
    270   /// isThreadModelSupported() - Does this target support a thread model?
    271   virtual bool isThreadModelSupported(const StringRef Model) const;
    272 
    273   /// ComputeLLVMTriple - Return the LLVM target triple to use, after taking
    274   /// command line arguments into account.
    275   virtual std::string
    276   ComputeLLVMTriple(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
    277                     types::ID InputType = types::TY_INVALID) const;
    278 
    279   /// ComputeEffectiveClangTriple - Return the Clang triple to use for this
    280   /// target, which may take into account the command line arguments. For
    281   /// example, on Darwin the -mmacosx-version-min= command line argument (which
    282   /// sets the deployment target) determines the version in the triple passed to
    283   /// Clang.
    284   virtual std::string ComputeEffectiveClangTriple(
    285       const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
    286       types::ID InputType = types::TY_INVALID) const;
    287 
    288   /// getDefaultObjCRuntime - Return the default Objective-C runtime
    289   /// for this platform.
    290   ///
    291   /// FIXME: this really belongs on some sort of DeploymentTarget abstraction
    292   virtual ObjCRuntime getDefaultObjCRuntime(bool isNonFragile) const;
    293 
    294   /// hasBlocksRuntime - Given that the user is compiling with
    295   /// -fblocks, does this tool chain guarantee the existence of a
    296   /// blocks runtime?
    297   ///
    298   /// FIXME: this really belongs on some sort of DeploymentTarget abstraction
    299   virtual bool hasBlocksRuntime() const { return true; }
    300 
    301   /// \brief Add the clang cc1 arguments for system include paths.
    302   ///
    303   /// This routine is responsible for adding the necessary cc1 arguments to
    304   /// include headers from standard system header directories.
    305   virtual void
    306   AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
    307                             llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const;
    308 
    309   /// \brief Add options that need to be passed to cc1 for this target.
    310   virtual void addClangTargetOptions(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
    311                                      llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const;
    312 
    313   /// \brief Add warning options that need to be passed to cc1 for this target.
    314   virtual void addClangWarningOptions(llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const;
    315 
    316   // GetRuntimeLibType - Determine the runtime library type to use with the
    317   // given compilation arguments.
    318   virtual RuntimeLibType
    319   GetRuntimeLibType(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args) const;
    320 
    321   // GetCXXStdlibType - Determine the C++ standard library type to use with the
    322   // given compilation arguments.
    323   virtual CXXStdlibType GetCXXStdlibType(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args) const;
    324 
    325   /// AddClangCXXStdlibIncludeArgs - Add the clang -cc1 level arguments to set
    326   /// the include paths to use for the given C++ standard library type.
    327   virtual void
    328   AddClangCXXStdlibIncludeArgs(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
    329                                llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const;
    330 
    331   /// AddCXXStdlibLibArgs - Add the system specific linker arguments to use
    332   /// for the given C++ standard library type.
    333   virtual void AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
    334                                    llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CmdArgs) const;
    335 
    336   /// AddCCKextLibArgs - Add the system specific linker arguments to use
    337   /// for kernel extensions (Darwin-specific).
    338   virtual void AddCCKextLibArgs(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
    339                                 llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CmdArgs) const;
    340 
    341   /// AddFastMathRuntimeIfAvailable - If a runtime library exists that sets
    342   /// global flags for unsafe floating point math, add it and return true.
    343   ///
    344   /// This checks for presence of the -Ofast, -ffast-math or -funsafe-math flags.
    345   virtual bool
    346   AddFastMathRuntimeIfAvailable(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
    347                                 llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CmdArgs) const;
    348 };
    349 
    350 } // end namespace driver
    351 } // end namespace clang
    352 
    353 #endif
    354