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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 
     18 package android.hardware;
     19 
     20 import android.os.Build;
     21 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
     22 
     23 /**
     24  * Class representing a sensor. Use {@link SensorManager#getSensorList} to get
     25  * the list of available Sensors.
     26  *
     27  * @see SensorManager
     28  * @see SensorEventListener
     29  * @see SensorEvent
     30  *
     31  */
     32 public final class Sensor {
     33 
     34     /**
     35      * A constant describing an accelerometer sensor type.
     36      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
     37      * for more details.
     38      */
     39     public static final int TYPE_ACCELEROMETER = 1;
     40 
     41     /**
     42      * A constant string describing an accelerometer sensor type.
     43      *
     44      * @see #TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
     45      */
     46     public static final String STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER = "android.sensor.accelerometer";
     47 
     48     /**
     49      * A constant describing a magnetic field sensor type.
     50      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
     51      * for more details.
     52      */
     53     public static final int TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD = 2;
     54 
     55     /**
     56      * A constant string describing a magnetic field sensor type.
     57      *
     58      * @see #TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD
     59      */
     60     public static final String STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD = "android.sensor.magnetic_field";
     61 
     62     /**
     63      * A constant describing an orientation sensor type.
     64      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
     65      * for more details.
     66      *
     67      * @deprecated use {@link android.hardware.SensorManager#getOrientation
     68      *             SensorManager.getOrientation()} instead.
     69      */
     70     @Deprecated
     71     public static final int TYPE_ORIENTATION = 3;
     72 
     73     /**
     74      * A constant string describing an orientation sensor type.
     75      *
     76      * @see #TYPE_ORIENTATION
     77      * @deprecated use {@link android.hardware.SensorManager#getOrientation
     78      *             SensorManager.getOrientation()} instead.
     79      */
     80     @Deprecated
     81     public static final String STRING_TYPE_ORIENTATION = "android.sensor.orientation";
     82 
     83     /**
     84      * A constant describing a gyroscope sensor type.
     85      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
     86      * for more details. */
     87     public static final int TYPE_GYROSCOPE = 4;
     88 
     89     /**
     90      * A constant string describing a gyroscope sensor type.
     91      *
     92      * @see #TYPE_GYROSCOPE
     93      */
     94     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE = "android.sensor.gyroscope";
     95 
     96     /**
     97      * A constant describing a light sensor type.
     98      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
     99      * for more details.
    100      */
    101     public static final int TYPE_LIGHT = 5;
    102 
    103     /**
    104      * A constant string describing a light sensor type.
    105      *
    106      * @see #TYPE_LIGHT
    107      */
    108     public static final String STRING_TYPE_LIGHT = "android.sensor.light";
    109 
    110     /**
    111      * A constant describing a pressure sensor type.
    112      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
    113      * for more details.
    114      */
    115     public static final int TYPE_PRESSURE = 6;
    116 
    117     /**
    118      * A constant string describing a pressure sensor type.
    119      *
    120      * @see #TYPE_PRESSURE
    121      */
    122     public static final String STRING_TYPE_PRESSURE = "android.sensor.pressure";
    123 
    124     /**
    125      * A constant describing a temperature sensor type
    126      *
    127      * @deprecated use
    128      *             {@link android.hardware.Sensor#TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
    129      *             Sensor.TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE} instead.
    130      */
    131     @Deprecated
    132     public static final int TYPE_TEMPERATURE = 7;
    133 
    134     /**
    135      * A constant string describing a temperature sensor type
    136      *
    137      * @see #TYPE_TEMPERATURE
    138      * @deprecated use
    139      *             {@link android.hardware.Sensor#STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
    140      *             Sensor.STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE} instead.
    141      */
    142     @Deprecated
    143     public static final String STRING_TYPE_TEMPERATURE = "android.sensor.temperature";
    144 
    145     /**
    146      * A constant describing a proximity sensor type. This is a wake up sensor.
    147      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
    148      * for more details.
    149      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
    150      */
    151     public static final int TYPE_PROXIMITY = 8;
    152 
    153     /**
    154      * A constant string describing a proximity sensor type.
    155      *
    156      * @see #TYPE_PROXIMITY
    157      */
    158     public static final String STRING_TYPE_PROXIMITY = "android.sensor.proximity";
    159 
    160     /**
    161      * A constant describing a gravity sensor type.
    162      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
    163      * for more details.
    164      */
    165     public static final int TYPE_GRAVITY = 9;
    166 
    167     /**
    168      * A constant string describing a gravity sensor type.
    169      *
    170      * @see #TYPE_GRAVITY
    171      */
    172     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GRAVITY = "android.sensor.gravity";
    173 
    174     /**
    175      * A constant describing a linear acceleration sensor type.
    176      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
    177      * for more details.
    178      */
    179     public static final int TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION = 10;
    180 
    181     /**
    182      * A constant string describing a linear acceleration sensor type.
    183      *
    184      * @see #TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION
    185      */
    186     public static final String STRING_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION =
    187         "android.sensor.linear_acceleration";
    188 
    189     /**
    190      * A constant describing a rotation vector sensor type.
    191      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
    192      * for more details.
    193      */
    194     public static final int TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR = 11;
    195 
    196     /**
    197      * A constant string describing a rotation vector sensor type.
    198      *
    199      * @see #TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR
    200      */
    201     public static final String STRING_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR = "android.sensor.rotation_vector";
    202 
    203     /**
    204      * A constant describing a relative humidity sensor type.
    205      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
    206      * for more details.
    207      */
    208     public static final int TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY = 12;
    209 
    210     /**
    211      * A constant string describing a relative humidity sensor type
    212      *
    213      * @see #TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY
    214      */
    215     public static final String STRING_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY = "android.sensor.relative_humidity";
    216 
    217     /**
    218      * A constant describing an ambient temperature sensor type.
    219      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
    220      * for more details.
    221      */
    222     public static final int TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE = 13;
    223 
    224     /**
    225      * A constant string describing an ambient temperature sensor type.
    226      *
    227      * @see #TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
    228      */
    229     public static final String STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE =
    230         "android.sensor.ambient_temperature";
    231 
    232     /**
    233      * A constant describing an uncalibrated magnetic field sensor type.
    234      * <p>
    235      * Similar to {@link #TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD} but the hard iron calibration (device calibration
    236      * due to distortions that arise from magnetized iron, steel or permanent magnets on the
    237      * device) is not considered in the given sensor values. However, such hard iron bias values
    238      * are returned to you separately in the result {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values}
    239      * so you may use them for custom calibrations.
    240      * <p>Also, no periodic calibration is performed
    241      * (i.e. there are no discontinuities in the data stream while using this sensor) and
    242      * assumptions that the magnetic field is due to the Earth's poles is avoided, but
    243      * factory calibration and temperature compensation have been performed.
    244      * </p>
    245      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more
    246      * details.
    247      */
    248     public static final int TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED = 14;
    249     /**
    250      * A constant string describing an uncalibrated magnetic field sensor type.
    251      *
    252      * @see #TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED
    253      */
    254     public static final String STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED =
    255         "android.sensor.magnetic_field_uncalibrated";
    256 
    257     /**
    258      * A constant describing an uncalibrated rotation vector sensor type.
    259      * <p>Identical to {@link #TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR} except that it doesn't
    260      * use the geomagnetic field. Therefore the Y axis doesn't
    261      * point north, but instead to some other reference, that reference is
    262      * allowed to drift by the same order of magnitude as the gyroscope
    263      * drift around the Z axis.
    264      * <p>
    265      * In the ideal case, a phone rotated and returning to the same real-world
    266      * orientation should report the same game rotation vector
    267      * (without using the earth's geomagnetic field). However, the orientation
    268      * may drift somewhat over time.
    269      * </p>
    270      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more
    271      * details.
    272      */
    273     public static final int TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR = 15;
    274 
    275     /**
    276      * A constant string describing an uncalibrated rotation vector sensor type.
    277      *
    278      * @see #TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR
    279      */
    280     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR =
    281         "android.sensor.game_rotation_vector";
    282 
    283     /**
    284      * A constant describing an uncalibrated gyroscope sensor type.
    285      * <p>Similar to {@link #TYPE_GYROSCOPE} but no gyro-drift compensation has been performed
    286      * to adjust the given sensor values. However, such gyro-drift bias values
    287      * are returned to you separately in the result {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values}
    288      * so you may use them for custom calibrations.
    289      * <p>Factory calibration and temperature compensation is still applied
    290      * to the rate of rotation (angular speeds).
    291      * </p>
    292      * <p> See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more
    293      * details.
    294      */
    295     public static final int TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED = 16;
    296 
    297     /**
    298      * A constant string describing an uncalibrated gyroscope sensor type.
    299      *
    300      * @see #TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED
    301      */
    302     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED =
    303         "android.sensor.gyroscope_uncalibrated";
    304 
    305     /**
    306      * A constant describing a significant motion trigger sensor.
    307      * <p>
    308      * It triggers when an event occurs and then automatically disables
    309      * itself. The sensor continues to operate while the device is asleep
    310      * and will automatically wake the device to notify when significant
    311      * motion is detected. The application does not need to hold any wake
    312      * locks for this sensor to trigger. This is a wake up sensor.
    313      * <p>See {@link TriggerEvent} for more details.
    314      *
    315      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
    316      */
    317     public static final int TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION = 17;
    318 
    319     /**
    320      * A constant string describing a significant motion trigger sensor.
    321      *
    322      * @see #TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION
    323      */
    324     public static final String STRING_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION =
    325         "android.sensor.significant_motion";
    326 
    327     /**
    328      * A constant describing a step detector sensor.
    329      * <p>
    330      * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time a step is taken by the user. The only
    331      * allowed value to return is 1.0 and an event is generated for each step. Like with any other
    332      * event, the timestamp indicates when the event (here the step) occurred, this corresponds to
    333      * when the foot hit the ground, generating a high variation in acceleration. This sensor is
    334      * only for detecting every individual step as soon as it is taken, for example to perform dead
    335      * reckoning. If you only need aggregate number of steps taken over a period of time, register
    336      * for {@link #TYPE_STEP_COUNTER} instead. It is defined as a
    337      * {@link Sensor#REPORTING_MODE_SPECIAL_TRIGGER} sensor.
    338      * <p>
    339      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
    340      */
    341     public static final int TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR = 18;
    342 
    343     /**
    344      * A constant string describing a step detector sensor.
    345      *
    346      * @see #TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR
    347      */
    348     public static final String STRING_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR = "android.sensor.step_detector";
    349 
    350     /**
    351      * A constant describing a step counter sensor.
    352      * <p>
    353      * A sensor of this type returns the number of steps taken by the user since the last reboot
    354      * while activated. The value is returned as a float (with the fractional part set to zero) and
    355      * is reset to zero only on a system reboot. The timestamp of the event is set to the time when
    356      * the last step for that event was taken. This sensor is implemented in hardware and is
    357      * expected to be low power. If you want to continuously track the number of steps over a long
    358      * period of time, do NOT unregister for this sensor, so that it keeps counting steps in the
    359      * background even when the AP is in suspend mode and report the aggregate count when the AP
    360      * is awake. Application needs to stay registered for this sensor because step counter does not
    361      * count steps if it is not activated. This sensor is ideal for fitness tracking applications.
    362      * It is defined as an {@link Sensor#REPORTING_MODE_ON_CHANGE} sensor.
    363      * <p>
    364      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
    365      */
    366     public static final int TYPE_STEP_COUNTER = 19;
    367 
    368     /**
    369      * A constant string describing a step counter sensor.
    370      *
    371      * @see #TYPE_STEP_COUNTER
    372      */
    373     public static final String STRING_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER = "android.sensor.step_counter";
    374 
    375     /**
    376      * A constant describing a geo-magnetic rotation vector.
    377      * <p>
    378      * Similar to {@link #TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR}, but using a magnetometer instead of using a
    379      * gyroscope. This sensor uses lower power than the other rotation vectors, because it doesn't
    380      * use the gyroscope. However, it is more noisy and will work best outdoors.
    381      * <p>
    382      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
    383      */
    384     public static final int TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR = 20;
    385 
    386     /**
    387      * A constant string describing a geo-magnetic rotation vector.
    388      *
    389      * @see #TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR
    390      */
    391     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR =
    392         "android.sensor.geomagnetic_rotation_vector";
    393 
    394     /**
    395      * A constant describing a heart rate monitor.
    396      * <p>
    397      * The reported value is the heart rate in beats per minute.
    398      * <p>
    399      * The reported accuracy represents the status of the monitor during the reading. See the
    400      * {@code SENSOR_STATUS_*} constants in {@link android.hardware.SensorManager SensorManager}
    401      * for more details on accuracy/status values. In particular, when the accuracy is
    402      * {@code SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE} or {@code SENSOR_STATUS_NO_CONTACT}, the heart rate
    403      * value should be discarded.
    404      * <p>
    405      * This sensor requires permission {@code android.permission.BODY_SENSORS}.
    406      * It will not be returned by {@code SensorManager.getSensorsList} nor
    407      * {@code SensorManager.getDefaultSensor} if the application doesn't have this permission.
    408      */
    409     public static final int TYPE_HEART_RATE = 21;
    410 
    411     /**
    412      * A constant string describing a heart rate monitor.
    413      *
    414      * @see #TYPE_HEART_RATE
    415      */
    416     public static final String STRING_TYPE_HEART_RATE = "android.sensor.heart_rate";
    417 
    418     /**
    419      * A sensor of this type generates an event each time a tilt event is detected. A tilt event
    420      * is generated if the direction of the 2-seconds window average gravity changed by at
    421      * least 35 degrees since the activation of the sensor. It is a wake up sensor.
    422      *
    423      * @hide
    424      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
    425      */
    426     public static final int TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR = 22;
    427 
    428     /**
    429      * A constant string describing a wake up tilt detector sensor type.
    430      *
    431      * @hide
    432      * @see #TYPE_WAKE_UP_TILT_DETECTOR
    433      */
    434     public static final String SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR =
    435             "android.sensor.tilt_detector";
    436 
    437     /**
    438      * A constant describing a wake gesture sensor.
    439      * <p>
    440      * Wake gesture sensors enable waking up the device based on a device specific motion.
    441      * <p>
    442      * When this sensor triggers, the device behaves as if the power button was pressed, turning the
    443      * screen on. This behavior (turning on the screen when this sensor triggers) might be
    444      * deactivated by the user in the device settings. Changes in settings do not impact the
    445      * behavior of the sensor: only whether the framework turns the screen on when it triggers.
    446      * <p>
    447      * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by the manufacturer of
    448      * the device. This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
    449      * Values of events created by this sensors should not be used.
    450      *
    451      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
    452      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
    453      */
    454     public static final int TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE = 23;
    455 
    456     /**
    457      * A constant string describing a wake gesture sensor.
    458      *
    459      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
    460      * @see #TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE
    461      */
    462     public static final String STRING_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE = "android.sensor.wake_gesture";
    463 
    464     /**
    465      * A constant describing a wake gesture sensor.
    466      * <p>
    467      * A sensor enabling briefly turning the screen on to enable the user to
    468      * glance content on screen based on a specific motion.  The device should
    469      * turn the screen off after a few moments.
    470      * <p>
    471      * When this sensor triggers, the device turns the screen on momentarily
    472      * to allow the user to glance notifications or other content while the
    473      * device remains locked in a non-interactive state (dozing). This behavior
    474      * (briefly turning on the screen when this sensor triggers) might be deactivated
    475      * by the user in the device settings. Changes in settings do not impact the
    476      * behavior of the sensor: only whether the framework briefly turns the screen on
    477      * when it triggers.
    478      * <p>
    479      * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by the manufacturer of
    480      * the device. This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
    481      * Values of events created by this sensors should not be used.
    482      *
    483      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
    484      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
    485      */
    486     public static final int TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE = 24;
    487 
    488     /**
    489      * A constant string describing a wake gesture sensor.
    490      *
    491      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
    492      * @see #TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE
    493      */
    494     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE = "android.sensor.glance_gesture";
    495 
    496      /**
    497      * A constant describing a pick up sensor.
    498      *
    499      * A sensor of this type triggers when the device is picked up regardless of wherever it was
    500      * before (desk, pocket, bag). The only allowed return value is 1.0. This sensor deactivates
    501      * itself immediately after it triggers.
    502      *
    503      * @hide Expected to be used internally for always on display.
    504      */
    505     public static final int TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE = 25;
    506 
    507     /**
    508      * A constant string describing a pick up sensor.
    509      *
    510      * @hide This sensor is expected to be used internally for always on display.
    511      * @see #TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE
    512      */
    513     public static final String STRING_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE = "android.sensor.pick_up_gesture";
    514 
    515      /**
    516      * A constant describing a wrist tilt gesture sensor.
    517      *
    518      * A sensor of this type triggers when the device face is tilted towards the user.
    519      * The only allowed return value is 1.0.
    520      * This sensor remains active until disabled.
    521      *
    522      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
    523      */
    524     @SystemApi
    525     public static final int TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE = 26;
    526 
    527     /**
    528      * A constant string describing a wrist tilt gesture sensor.
    529      *
    530      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
    531      * @see #TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE
    532      */
    533     @SystemApi
    534     public static final String STRING_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE = "android.sensor.wrist_tilt_gesture";
    535 
    536     /**
    537      * A constant describing all sensor types.
    538      */
    539     public static final int TYPE_ALL = -1;
    540 
    541     // If this flag is set, the sensor defined as a wake up sensor. This field and REPORTING_MODE_*
    542     // constants are defined as flags in sensors.h. Modify at both places if needed.
    543     private static final int SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP_SENSOR = 1;
    544 
    545     /**
    546      * Events are reported at a constant rate which is set by the rate parameter of
    547      * {@link SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)}. Note: If other
    548      * applications are requesting a higher rate, the sensor data might be delivered at faster rates
    549      * than requested.
    550      */
    551     public static final int REPORTING_MODE_CONTINUOUS = 0;
    552 
    553     /**
    554      * Events are reported only when the value changes. Event delivery rate can be limited by
    555      * setting appropriate value for rate parameter of
    556      * {@link SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)} Note: If other
    557      * applications are requesting a higher rate, the sensor data might be delivered at faster rates
    558      * than requested.
    559      */
    560     public static final int REPORTING_MODE_ON_CHANGE = 1;
    561 
    562     /**
    563      * Events are reported in one-shot mode. Upon detection of an event, the sensor deactivates
    564      * itself and then sends a single event. Sensors of this reporting mode must be registered to
    565      * using {@link SensorManager#requestTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener, Sensor)}.
    566      */
    567     public static final int REPORTING_MODE_ONE_SHOT = 2;
    568 
    569     /**
    570      * Events are reported as described in the description of the sensor. The rate passed to
    571      * registerListener might not have an impact on the rate of event delivery. See the sensor
    572      * definition for more information on when and how frequently the events are reported. For
    573      * example, step detectors report events when a step is detected.
    574      *
    575      * @see SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int, int)
    576      */
    577     public static final int REPORTING_MODE_SPECIAL_TRIGGER = 3;
    578 
    579     // Mask for the LSB 2nd, 3rd and fourth bits.
    580     private static final int REPORTING_MODE_MASK = 0xE;
    581     private static final int REPORTING_MODE_SHIFT = 1;
    582 
    583     // MASK for LSB fifth bit. Used to know whether the sensor supports data injection or not.
    584     private static final int DATA_INJECTION_MASK = 0x10;
    585     private static final int DATA_INJECTION_SHIFT = 4;
    586 
    587     // TODO(): The following arrays are fragile and error-prone. This needs to be refactored.
    588 
    589     // Note: This needs to be updated, whenever a new sensor is added.
    590     // Holds the reporting mode and maximum length of the values array
    591     // associated with
    592     // {@link SensorEvent} or {@link TriggerEvent} for the Sensor
    593     private static final int[] sSensorReportingModes = {
    594             0, // padding because sensor types start at 1
    595             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
    596             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD
    597             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION
    598             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE
    599             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT
    600             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE
    601             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE
    602             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY
    603             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY
    604             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION
    605             5, // SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR
    606             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY
    607             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
    608             6, // SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED
    609             4, // SENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR
    610             6, // SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED
    611             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION
    612             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR
    613             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER
    614             5, // SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR
    615             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE_MONITOR
    616             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_UP_TILT_DETECTOR
    617             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE
    618             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE
    619             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE
    620             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE
    621     };
    622 
    623     /**
    624      * Each sensor has exactly one reporting mode associated with it. This method returns the
    625      * reporting mode constant for this sensor type.
    626      *
    627      * @return Reporting mode for the input sensor, one of REPORTING_MODE_* constants.
    628      * @see #REPORTING_MODE_CONTINUOUS
    629      * @see #REPORTING_MODE_ON_CHANGE
    630      * @see #REPORTING_MODE_ONE_SHOT
    631      * @see #REPORTING_MODE_SPECIAL_TRIGGER
    632      */
    633     public int getReportingMode() {
    634         return ((mFlags & REPORTING_MODE_MASK) >> REPORTING_MODE_SHIFT);
    635     }
    636 
    637     static int getMaxLengthValuesArray(Sensor sensor, int sdkLevel) {
    638         // RotationVector length has changed to 3 to 5 for API level 18
    639         // Set it to 3 for backward compatibility.
    640         if (sensor.mType == Sensor.TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR &&
    641                 sdkLevel <= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
    642             return 3;
    643         }
    644         int offset = sensor.mType;
    645         if (offset >= sSensorReportingModes.length) {
    646             // we don't know about this sensor, so this is probably a
    647             // vendor-defined sensor, in that case, we don't know how many value
    648             // it has
    649             // so we return the maximum and assume the app will know.
    650             // FIXME: sensor HAL should advertise how much data is returned per
    651             // sensor
    652             return 16;
    653         }
    654         return sSensorReportingModes[offset];
    655     }
    656 
    657     /* Some of these fields are set only by the native bindings in
    658      * SensorManager.
    659      */
    660     private String  mName;
    661     private String  mVendor;
    662     private int     mVersion;
    663     private int     mHandle;
    664     private int     mType;
    665     private float   mMaxRange;
    666     private float   mResolution;
    667     private float   mPower;
    668     private int     mMinDelay;
    669     private int     mFifoReservedEventCount;
    670     private int     mFifoMaxEventCount;
    671     private String  mStringType;
    672     private String  mRequiredPermission;
    673     private int     mMaxDelay;
    674     private int     mFlags;
    675 
    676     Sensor() {
    677     }
    678 
    679     /**
    680      * @return name string of the sensor.
    681      */
    682     public String getName() {
    683         return mName;
    684     }
    685 
    686     /**
    687      * @return vendor string of this sensor.
    688      */
    689     public String getVendor() {
    690         return mVendor;
    691     }
    692 
    693     /**
    694      * @return generic type of this sensor.
    695      */
    696     public int getType() {
    697         return mType;
    698     }
    699 
    700     /**
    701      * @return version of the sensor's module.
    702      */
    703     public int getVersion() {
    704         return mVersion;
    705     }
    706 
    707     /**
    708      * @return maximum range of the sensor in the sensor's unit.
    709      */
    710     public float getMaximumRange() {
    711         return mMaxRange;
    712     }
    713 
    714     /**
    715      * @return resolution of the sensor in the sensor's unit.
    716      */
    717     public float getResolution() {
    718         return mResolution;
    719     }
    720 
    721     /**
    722      * @return the power in mA used by this sensor while in use
    723      */
    724     public float getPower() {
    725         return mPower;
    726     }
    727 
    728     /**
    729      * @return the minimum delay allowed between two events in microsecond
    730      * or zero if this sensor only returns a value when the data it's measuring
    731      * changes.
    732      */
    733     public int getMinDelay() {
    734         return mMinDelay;
    735     }
    736 
    737     /**
    738      * @return Number of events reserved for this sensor in the batch mode FIFO. This gives a
    739      * guarantee on the minimum number of events that can be batched.
    740      */
    741     public int getFifoReservedEventCount() {
    742         return mFifoReservedEventCount;
    743     }
    744 
    745     /**
    746      * @return Maximum number of events of this sensor that could be batched. If this value is zero
    747      * it indicates that batch mode is not supported for this sensor. If other applications
    748      * registered to batched sensors, the actual number of events that can be batched might be
    749      * smaller because the hardware FiFo will be partially used to batch the other sensors.
    750      */
    751     public int getFifoMaxEventCount() {
    752         return mFifoMaxEventCount;
    753     }
    754 
    755     /**
    756      * @return The type of this sensor as a string.
    757      */
    758     public String getStringType() {
    759         return mStringType;
    760     }
    761 
    762     /**
    763      * @hide
    764      * @return The permission required to access this sensor. If empty, no permission is required.
    765      */
    766     public String getRequiredPermission() {
    767         return mRequiredPermission;
    768     }
    769 
    770     /** @hide */
    771     public int getHandle() {
    772         return mHandle;
    773     }
    774 
    775     /**
    776      * This value is defined only for continuous and on-change sensors. It is the delay between two
    777      * sensor events corresponding to the lowest frequency that this sensor supports. When lower
    778      * frequencies are requested through registerListener() the events will be generated at this
    779      * frequency instead. It can be used to estimate when the batch FIFO may be full. Older devices
    780      * may set this value to zero. Ignore this value in case it is negative or zero.
    781      *
    782      * @return The max delay for this sensor in microseconds.
    783      */
    784     public int getMaxDelay() {
    785         return mMaxDelay;
    786     }
    787 
    788     /**
    789      * Returns true if the sensor is a wake-up sensor.
    790      * <p>
    791      * <b>Application Processor Power modes</b> <p>
    792      * Application Processor(AP), is the processor on which applications run.  When no wake lock is held
    793      * and the user is not interacting with the device, this processor can enter a Suspend mode,
    794      * reducing the power consumption by 10 times or more.
    795      * </p>
    796      * <p>
    797      * <b>Non-wake-up sensors</b> <p>
    798      * Non-wake-up sensors are sensors that do not wake the AP out of suspend to report data. While
    799      * the AP is in suspend mode, the sensors continue to function and generate events, which are
    800      * put in a hardware FIFO. The events in the FIFO are delivered to the application when the AP
    801      * wakes up. If the FIFO was too small to store all events generated while the AP was in
    802      * suspend mode, the older events are lost: the oldest data is dropped to accommodate the newer
    803      * data. In the extreme case where the FIFO is non-existent {@code maxFifoEventCount() == 0},
    804      * all events generated while the AP was in suspend mode are lost. Applications using
    805      * non-wake-up sensors should usually:
    806      * <ul>
    807      * <li>Either unregister from the sensors when they do not need them, usually in the activitys
    808      * {@code onPause} method. This is the most common case.
    809      * <li>Or realize that the sensors are consuming some power while the AP is in suspend mode and
    810      * that even then, some events might be lost.
    811      * </ul>
    812      * </p>
    813      * <p>
    814      * <b>Wake-up sensors</b> <p>
    815      * In opposition to non-wake-up sensors, wake-up sensors ensure that their data is delivered
    816      * independently of the state of the AP. While the AP is awake, the wake-up sensors behave
    817      * like non-wake-up-sensors. When the AP is asleep, wake-up sensors wake up the AP to deliver
    818      * events. That is, the AP will wake up and the sensor will deliver the events before the
    819      * maximum reporting latency is elapsed or the hardware FIFO gets full. See {@link
    820      * SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int, int)} for more details.
    821      * </p>
    822      *
    823      * @return <code>true</code> if this is a wake-up sensor, <code>false</code> otherwise.
    824      */
    825     public boolean isWakeUpSensor() {
    826         return (mFlags & SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP_SENSOR) != 0;
    827     }
    828 
    829     /**
    830      * Returns true if the sensor supports data injection when the
    831      * HAL is set to data injection mode.
    832      *
    833      * @return <code>true</code> if the sensor supports data
    834      *         injection when the HAL is set in injection mode,
    835      *         false otherwise.
    836      * @hide
    837      */
    838     @SystemApi
    839     public boolean isDataInjectionSupported() {
    840         return (((mFlags & DATA_INJECTION_MASK) >> DATA_INJECTION_SHIFT)) != 0;
    841     }
    842 
    843     void setRange(float max, float res) {
    844         mMaxRange = max;
    845         mResolution = res;
    846     }
    847 
    848     @Override
    849     public String toString() {
    850         return "{Sensor name=\"" + mName + "\", vendor=\"" + mVendor + "\", version=" + mVersion
    851                 + ", type=" + mType + ", maxRange=" + mMaxRange + ", resolution=" + mResolution
    852                 + ", power=" + mPower + ", minDelay=" + mMinDelay + "}";
    853     }
    854 
    855     /**
    856      * Sets the Type associated with the sensor.
    857      * NOTE: to be used only by native bindings in SensorManager.
    858      *
    859      * This allows interned static strings to be used across all representations of the Sensor. If
    860      * a sensor type is not referenced here, it will still be interned by the native SensorManager.
    861      *
    862      * @return {@code true} if the StringType was successfully set, {@code false} otherwise.
    863      */
    864     private boolean setType(int value) {
    865         mType = value;
    866         switch (mType) {
    867             case TYPE_ACCELEROMETER:
    868                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER;
    869                 return true;
    870             case TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE:
    871                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE;
    872                 return true;
    873             case TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR:
    874                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR;
    875                 return true;
    876             case TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR:
    877                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR;
    878                 return true;
    879             case TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE:
    880                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE;
    881                 return true;
    882             case TYPE_GRAVITY:
    883                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GRAVITY;
    884                 return true;
    885             case TYPE_GYROSCOPE:
    886                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE;
    887                 return true;
    888             case TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED:
    889                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED;
    890                 return true;
    891             case TYPE_HEART_RATE:
    892                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_HEART_RATE;
    893                 return true;
    894             case TYPE_LIGHT:
    895                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_LIGHT;
    896                 return true;
    897             case TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION:
    898                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION;
    899                 return true;
    900             case TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD:
    901                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD;
    902                 return true;
    903             case TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED:
    904                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED;
    905                 return true;
    906             case TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE:
    907                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE;
    908                 return true;
    909             case TYPE_PRESSURE:
    910                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_PRESSURE;
    911                 return true;
    912             case TYPE_PROXIMITY:
    913                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_PROXIMITY;
    914                 return true;
    915             case TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY:
    916                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY;
    917                 return true;
    918             case TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR:
    919                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR;
    920                 return true;
    921             case TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION:
    922                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION;
    923                 return true;
    924             case TYPE_STEP_COUNTER:
    925                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER;
    926                 return true;
    927             case TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR:
    928                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR;
    929                 return true;
    930             case TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR:
    931                 mStringType = SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR;
    932                 return true;
    933             case TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE:
    934                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE;
    935                 return true;
    936             case TYPE_ORIENTATION:
    937                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_ORIENTATION;
    938                 return true;
    939             case TYPE_TEMPERATURE:
    940                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_TEMPERATURE;
    941                 return true;
    942             default:
    943                 return false;
    944         }
    945     }
    946 }
    947