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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_ENTRYPOINTS_ENTRYPOINT_UTILS_INL_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_ENTRYPOINTS_ENTRYPOINT_UTILS_INL_H_
     19 
     20 #include "entrypoint_utils.h"
     21 
     22 #include "art_method.h"
     23 #include "class_linker-inl.h"
     24 #include "common_throws.h"
     25 #include "dex_file.h"
     26 #include "entrypoints/quick/callee_save_frame.h"
     27 #include "handle_scope-inl.h"
     28 #include "indirect_reference_table.h"
     29 #include "invoke_type.h"
     30 #include "jni_internal.h"
     31 #include "mirror/array.h"
     32 #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
     33 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
     34 #include "mirror/throwable.h"
     35 #include "nth_caller_visitor.h"
     36 #include "runtime.h"
     37 #include "thread.h"
     38 
     39 namespace art {
     40 
     41 inline ArtMethod* GetCalleeSaveMethodCaller(Thread* self, Runtime::CalleeSaveType type)
     42     SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     43   auto** refs_only_sp = self->GetManagedStack()->GetTopQuickFrame();
     44   DCHECK_EQ(*refs_only_sp, Runtime::Current()->GetCalleeSaveMethod(type));
     45 
     46   const size_t callee_frame_size = GetCalleeSaveFrameSize(kRuntimeISA, type);
     47   auto** caller_sp = reinterpret_cast<ArtMethod**>(
     48       reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(refs_only_sp) + callee_frame_size);
     49   auto* caller = *caller_sp;
     50 
     51   if (kIsDebugBuild) {
     52     NthCallerVisitor visitor(self, 1, true);
     53     visitor.WalkStack();
     54     CHECK(caller == visitor.caller);
     55   }
     56 
     57   return caller;
     58 }
     59 
     60 template <const bool kAccessCheck>
     61 ALWAYS_INLINE
     62 inline mirror::Class* CheckObjectAlloc(uint32_t type_idx,
     63                                        ArtMethod* method,
     64                                        Thread* self, bool* slow_path) {
     65   mirror::Class* klass = method->GetDexCacheResolvedType<false>(type_idx);
     66   if (UNLIKELY(klass == nullptr)) {
     67     klass = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->ResolveType(type_idx, method);
     68     *slow_path = true;
     69     if (klass == nullptr) {
     70       DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
     71       return nullptr;  // Failure
     72     } else {
     73       DCHECK(!self->IsExceptionPending());
     74     }
     75   }
     76   if (kAccessCheck) {
     77     if (UNLIKELY(!klass->IsInstantiable())) {
     78       self->ThrowNewException("Ljava/lang/InstantiationError;", PrettyDescriptor(klass).c_str());
     79       *slow_path = true;
     80       return nullptr;  // Failure
     81     }
     82     mirror::Class* referrer = method->GetDeclaringClass();
     83     if (UNLIKELY(!referrer->CanAccess(klass))) {
     84       ThrowIllegalAccessErrorClass(referrer, klass);
     85       *slow_path = true;
     86       return nullptr;  // Failure
     87     }
     88   }
     89   if (UNLIKELY(!klass->IsInitialized())) {
     90     StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
     91     Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(hs.NewHandle(klass));
     92     // EnsureInitialized (the class initializer) might cause a GC.
     93     // may cause us to suspend meaning that another thread may try to
     94     // change the allocator while we are stuck in the entrypoints of
     95     // an old allocator. Also, the class initialization may fail. To
     96     // handle these cases we mark the slow path boolean as true so
     97     // that the caller knows to check the allocator type to see if it
     98     // has changed and to null-check the return value in case the
     99     // initialization fails.
    100     *slow_path = true;
    101     if (!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->EnsureInitialized(self, h_klass, true, true)) {
    102       DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
    103       return nullptr;  // Failure
    104     } else {
    105       DCHECK(!self->IsExceptionPending());
    106     }
    107     return h_klass.Get();
    108   }
    109   return klass;
    110 }
    111 
    112 ALWAYS_INLINE
    113 inline mirror::Class* CheckClassInitializedForObjectAlloc(mirror::Class* klass,
    114                                                           Thread* self,
    115                                                           bool* slow_path) {
    116   if (UNLIKELY(!klass->IsInitialized())) {
    117     StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
    118     Handle<mirror::Class> h_class(hs.NewHandle(klass));
    119     // EnsureInitialized (the class initializer) might cause a GC.
    120     // may cause us to suspend meaning that another thread may try to
    121     // change the allocator while we are stuck in the entrypoints of
    122     // an old allocator. Also, the class initialization may fail. To
    123     // handle these cases we mark the slow path boolean as true so
    124     // that the caller knows to check the allocator type to see if it
    125     // has changed and to null-check the return value in case the
    126     // initialization fails.
    127     *slow_path = true;
    128     if (!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->EnsureInitialized(self, h_class, true, true)) {
    129       DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
    130       return nullptr;  // Failure
    131     }
    132     return h_class.Get();
    133   }
    134   return klass;
    135 }
    136 
    137 // Given the context of a calling Method, use its DexCache to resolve a type to a Class. If it
    138 // cannot be resolved, throw an error. If it can, use it to create an instance.
    139 // When verification/compiler hasn't been able to verify access, optionally perform an access
    140 // check.
    141 template <bool kAccessCheck, bool kInstrumented>
    142 ALWAYS_INLINE
    143 inline mirror::Object* AllocObjectFromCode(uint32_t type_idx,
    144                                            ArtMethod* method,
    145                                            Thread* self,
    146                                            gc::AllocatorType allocator_type) {
    147   bool slow_path = false;
    148   mirror::Class* klass = CheckObjectAlloc<kAccessCheck>(type_idx, method, self, &slow_path);
    149   if (UNLIKELY(slow_path)) {
    150     if (klass == nullptr) {
    151       return nullptr;
    152     }
    153     return klass->Alloc<kInstrumented>(self, Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetCurrentAllocator());
    154   }
    155   DCHECK(klass != nullptr);
    156   return klass->Alloc<kInstrumented>(self, allocator_type);
    157 }
    158 
    159 // Given the context of a calling Method and a resolved class, create an instance.
    160 template <bool kInstrumented>
    161 ALWAYS_INLINE
    162 inline mirror::Object* AllocObjectFromCodeResolved(mirror::Class* klass,
    163                                                    Thread* self,
    164                                                    gc::AllocatorType allocator_type) {
    165   DCHECK(klass != nullptr);
    166   bool slow_path = false;
    167   klass = CheckClassInitializedForObjectAlloc(klass, self, &slow_path);
    168   if (UNLIKELY(slow_path)) {
    169     if (klass == nullptr) {
    170       return nullptr;
    171     }
    172     gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
    173     // Pass in false since the object can not be finalizable.
    174     return klass->Alloc<kInstrumented, false>(self, heap->GetCurrentAllocator());
    175   }
    176   // Pass in false since the object can not be finalizable.
    177   return klass->Alloc<kInstrumented, false>(self, allocator_type);
    178 }
    179 
    180 // Given the context of a calling Method and an initialized class, create an instance.
    181 template <bool kInstrumented>
    182 ALWAYS_INLINE
    183 inline mirror::Object* AllocObjectFromCodeInitialized(mirror::Class* klass,
    184                                                       Thread* self,
    185                                                       gc::AllocatorType allocator_type) {
    186   DCHECK(klass != nullptr);
    187   // Pass in false since the object can not be finalizable.
    188   return klass->Alloc<kInstrumented, false>(self, allocator_type);
    189 }
    190 
    191 
    192 template <bool kAccessCheck>
    193 ALWAYS_INLINE
    194 inline mirror::Class* CheckArrayAlloc(uint32_t type_idx,
    195                                       int32_t component_count,
    196                                       ArtMethod* method,
    197                                       bool* slow_path) {
    198   if (UNLIKELY(component_count < 0)) {
    199     ThrowNegativeArraySizeException(component_count);
    200     *slow_path = true;
    201     return nullptr;  // Failure
    202   }
    203   mirror::Class* klass = method->GetDexCacheResolvedType<false>(type_idx);
    204   if (UNLIKELY(klass == nullptr)) {  // Not in dex cache so try to resolve
    205     klass = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->ResolveType(type_idx, method);
    206     *slow_path = true;
    207     if (klass == nullptr) {  // Error
    208       DCHECK(Thread::Current()->IsExceptionPending());
    209       return nullptr;  // Failure
    210     }
    211     CHECK(klass->IsArrayClass()) << PrettyClass(klass);
    212   }
    213   if (kAccessCheck) {
    214     mirror::Class* referrer = method->GetDeclaringClass();
    215     if (UNLIKELY(!referrer->CanAccess(klass))) {
    216       ThrowIllegalAccessErrorClass(referrer, klass);
    217       *slow_path = true;
    218       return nullptr;  // Failure
    219     }
    220   }
    221   return klass;
    222 }
    223 
    224 // Given the context of a calling Method, use its DexCache to resolve a type to an array Class. If
    225 // it cannot be resolved, throw an error. If it can, use it to create an array.
    226 // When verification/compiler hasn't been able to verify access, optionally perform an access
    227 // check.
    228 template <bool kAccessCheck, bool kInstrumented>
    229 ALWAYS_INLINE
    230 inline mirror::Array* AllocArrayFromCode(uint32_t type_idx,
    231                                          int32_t component_count,
    232                                          ArtMethod* method,
    233                                          Thread* self,
    234                                          gc::AllocatorType allocator_type) {
    235   bool slow_path = false;
    236   mirror::Class* klass = CheckArrayAlloc<kAccessCheck>(type_idx, component_count, method,
    237                                                        &slow_path);
    238   if (UNLIKELY(slow_path)) {
    239     if (klass == nullptr) {
    240       return nullptr;
    241     }
    242     gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
    243     return mirror::Array::Alloc<kInstrumented>(self, klass, component_count,
    244                                                klass->GetComponentSizeShift(),
    245                                                heap->GetCurrentAllocator());
    246   }
    247   return mirror::Array::Alloc<kInstrumented>(self, klass, component_count,
    248                                              klass->GetComponentSizeShift(), allocator_type);
    249 }
    250 
    251 template <bool kAccessCheck, bool kInstrumented>
    252 ALWAYS_INLINE
    253 inline mirror::Array* AllocArrayFromCodeResolved(mirror::Class* klass,
    254                                                  int32_t component_count,
    255                                                  ArtMethod* method,
    256                                                  Thread* self,
    257                                                  gc::AllocatorType allocator_type) {
    258   DCHECK(klass != nullptr);
    259   if (UNLIKELY(component_count < 0)) {
    260     ThrowNegativeArraySizeException(component_count);
    261     return nullptr;  // Failure
    262   }
    263   if (kAccessCheck) {
    264     mirror::Class* referrer = method->GetDeclaringClass();
    265     if (UNLIKELY(!referrer->CanAccess(klass))) {
    266       ThrowIllegalAccessErrorClass(referrer, klass);
    267       return nullptr;  // Failure
    268     }
    269   }
    270   // No need to retry a slow-path allocation as the above code won't cause a GC or thread
    271   // suspension.
    272   return mirror::Array::Alloc<kInstrumented>(self, klass, component_count,
    273                                              klass->GetComponentSizeShift(), allocator_type);
    274 }
    275 
    276 template<FindFieldType type, bool access_check>
    277 inline ArtField* FindFieldFromCode(uint32_t field_idx, ArtMethod* referrer,
    278                                            Thread* self, size_t expected_size) {
    279   bool is_primitive;
    280   bool is_set;
    281   bool is_static;
    282   switch (type) {
    283     case InstanceObjectRead:     is_primitive = false; is_set = false; is_static = false; break;
    284     case InstanceObjectWrite:    is_primitive = false; is_set = true;  is_static = false; break;
    285     case InstancePrimitiveRead:  is_primitive = true;  is_set = false; is_static = false; break;
    286     case InstancePrimitiveWrite: is_primitive = true;  is_set = true;  is_static = false; break;
    287     case StaticObjectRead:       is_primitive = false; is_set = false; is_static = true;  break;
    288     case StaticObjectWrite:      is_primitive = false; is_set = true;  is_static = true;  break;
    289     case StaticPrimitiveRead:    is_primitive = true;  is_set = false; is_static = true;  break;
    290     case StaticPrimitiveWrite:   // Keep GCC happy by having a default handler, fall-through.
    291     default:                     is_primitive = true;  is_set = true;  is_static = true;  break;
    292   }
    293   ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
    294   ArtField* resolved_field = class_linker->ResolveField(field_idx, referrer, is_static);
    295   if (UNLIKELY(resolved_field == nullptr)) {
    296     DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());  // Throw exception and unwind.
    297     return nullptr;  // Failure.
    298   }
    299   mirror::Class* fields_class = resolved_field->GetDeclaringClass();
    300   if (access_check) {
    301     if (UNLIKELY(resolved_field->IsStatic() != is_static)) {
    302       ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorField(resolved_field, is_static, referrer);
    303       return nullptr;
    304     }
    305     mirror::Class* referring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
    306     if (UNLIKELY(!referring_class->CheckResolvedFieldAccess(fields_class, resolved_field,
    307                                                             field_idx))) {
    308       DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());  // Throw exception and unwind.
    309       return nullptr;  // Failure.
    310     }
    311     if (UNLIKELY(is_set && resolved_field->IsFinal() && (fields_class != referring_class))) {
    312       ThrowIllegalAccessErrorFinalField(referrer, resolved_field);
    313       return nullptr;  // Failure.
    314     } else {
    315       if (UNLIKELY(resolved_field->IsPrimitiveType() != is_primitive ||
    316                    resolved_field->FieldSize() != expected_size)) {
    317         self->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/NoSuchFieldError;",
    318                                  "Attempted read of %zd-bit %s on field '%s'",
    319                                  expected_size * (32 / sizeof(int32_t)),
    320                                  is_primitive ? "primitive" : "non-primitive",
    321                                  PrettyField(resolved_field, true).c_str());
    322         return nullptr;  // Failure.
    323       }
    324     }
    325   }
    326   if (!is_static) {
    327     // instance fields must be being accessed on an initialized class
    328     return resolved_field;
    329   } else {
    330     // If the class is initialized we're done.
    331     if (LIKELY(fields_class->IsInitialized())) {
    332       return resolved_field;
    333     } else {
    334       StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
    335       Handle<mirror::Class> h_class(hs.NewHandle(fields_class));
    336       if (LIKELY(class_linker->EnsureInitialized(self, h_class, true, true))) {
    337         // Otherwise let's ensure the class is initialized before resolving the field.
    338         return resolved_field;
    339       }
    340       DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());  // Throw exception and unwind
    341       return nullptr;  // Failure.
    342     }
    343   }
    344 }
    345 
    346 // Explicit template declarations of FindFieldFromCode for all field access types.
    347 #define EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TEMPLATE_DECL(_type, _access_check) \
    348 template SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) ALWAYS_INLINE \
    349 ArtField* FindFieldFromCode<_type, _access_check>(uint32_t field_idx, \
    350                                                   ArtMethod* referrer, \
    351                                                   Thread* self, size_t expected_size) \
    352 
    353 #define EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(_type) \
    354     EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TEMPLATE_DECL(_type, false); \
    355     EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TEMPLATE_DECL(_type, true)
    356 
    357 EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(InstanceObjectRead);
    358 EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(InstanceObjectWrite);
    359 EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(InstancePrimitiveRead);
    360 EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(InstancePrimitiveWrite);
    361 EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(StaticObjectRead);
    362 EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(StaticObjectWrite);
    363 EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(StaticPrimitiveRead);
    364 EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(StaticPrimitiveWrite);
    365 
    366 #undef EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL
    367 #undef EXPLICIT_FIND_FIELD_FROM_CODE_TEMPLATE_DECL
    368 
    369 template<InvokeType type, bool access_check>
    370 inline ArtMethod* FindMethodFromCode(uint32_t method_idx, mirror::Object** this_object,
    371                                      ArtMethod** referrer, Thread* self) {
    372   ClassLinker* const class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
    373   ArtMethod* resolved_method = class_linker->GetResolvedMethod(method_idx, *referrer);
    374   if (resolved_method == nullptr) {
    375     StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
    376     mirror::Object* null_this = nullptr;
    377     HandleWrapper<mirror::Object> h_this(
    378         hs.NewHandleWrapper(type == kStatic ? &null_this : this_object));
    379     resolved_method = class_linker->ResolveMethod(self, method_idx, *referrer, type);
    380   }
    381   if (UNLIKELY(resolved_method == nullptr)) {
    382     DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());  // Throw exception and unwind.
    383     return nullptr;  // Failure.
    384   } else if (UNLIKELY(*this_object == nullptr && type != kStatic)) {
    385     // Maintain interpreter-like semantics where NullPointerException is thrown
    386     // after potential NoSuchMethodError from class linker.
    387     ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(method_idx, type);
    388     return nullptr;  // Failure.
    389   } else if (access_check) {
    390     // Incompatible class change should have been handled in resolve method.
    391     if (UNLIKELY(resolved_method->CheckIncompatibleClassChange(type))) {
    392       ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeError(type, resolved_method->GetInvokeType(), resolved_method,
    393                                         *referrer);
    394       return nullptr;  // Failure.
    395     }
    396     mirror::Class* methods_class = resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass();
    397     mirror::Class* referring_class = (*referrer)->GetDeclaringClass();
    398     bool can_access_resolved_method =
    399         referring_class->CheckResolvedMethodAccess<type>(methods_class, resolved_method,
    400                                                          method_idx);
    401     if (UNLIKELY(!can_access_resolved_method)) {
    402       DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());  // Throw exception and unwind.
    403       return nullptr;  // Failure.
    404     }
    405   }
    406   switch (type) {
    407     case kStatic:
    408     case kDirect:
    409       return resolved_method;
    410     case kVirtual: {
    411       mirror::Class* klass = (*this_object)->GetClass();
    412       uint16_t vtable_index = resolved_method->GetMethodIndex();
    413       if (access_check &&
    414           (!klass->HasVTable() ||
    415            vtable_index >= static_cast<uint32_t>(klass->GetVTableLength()))) {
    416         // Behavior to agree with that of the verifier.
    417         ThrowNoSuchMethodError(type, resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass(),
    418                                resolved_method->GetName(), resolved_method->GetSignature());
    419         return nullptr;  // Failure.
    420       }
    421       DCHECK(klass->HasVTable()) << PrettyClass(klass);
    422       return klass->GetVTableEntry(vtable_index, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
    423     }
    424     case kSuper: {
    425       mirror::Class* super_class = (*referrer)->GetDeclaringClass()->GetSuperClass();
    426       uint16_t vtable_index = resolved_method->GetMethodIndex();
    427       if (access_check) {
    428         // Check existence of super class.
    429         if (super_class == nullptr || !super_class->HasVTable() ||
    430             vtable_index >= static_cast<uint32_t>(super_class->GetVTableLength())) {
    431           // Behavior to agree with that of the verifier.
    432           ThrowNoSuchMethodError(type, resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass(),
    433                                  resolved_method->GetName(), resolved_method->GetSignature());
    434           return nullptr;  // Failure.
    435         }
    436       } else {
    437         // Super class must exist.
    438         DCHECK(super_class != nullptr);
    439       }
    440       DCHECK(super_class->HasVTable());
    441       return super_class->GetVTableEntry(vtable_index, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
    442     }
    443     case kInterface: {
    444       uint32_t imt_index = resolved_method->GetDexMethodIndex() % mirror::Class::kImtSize;
    445       ArtMethod* imt_method = (*this_object)->GetClass()->GetEmbeddedImTableEntry(
    446           imt_index, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
    447       if (!imt_method->IsImtConflictMethod() && !imt_method->IsImtUnimplementedMethod()) {
    448         if (kIsDebugBuild) {
    449           mirror::Class* klass = (*this_object)->GetClass();
    450           ArtMethod* method = klass->FindVirtualMethodForInterface(
    451               resolved_method, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
    452           CHECK_EQ(imt_method, method) << PrettyMethod(resolved_method) << " / " <<
    453               PrettyMethod(imt_method) << " / " << PrettyMethod(method) << " / " <<
    454               PrettyClass(klass);
    455         }
    456         return imt_method;
    457       } else {
    458         ArtMethod* interface_method = (*this_object)->GetClass()->FindVirtualMethodForInterface(
    459             resolved_method, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
    460         if (UNLIKELY(interface_method == nullptr)) {
    461           ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceDispatch(resolved_method,
    462                                                                      *this_object, *referrer);
    463           return nullptr;  // Failure.
    464         }
    465         return interface_method;
    466       }
    467     }
    468     default:
    469       LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown invoke type " << type;
    470       return nullptr;  // Failure.
    471   }
    472 }
    473 
    474 // Explicit template declarations of FindMethodFromCode for all invoke types.
    475 #define EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TEMPLATE_DECL(_type, _access_check)                 \
    476   template SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) ALWAYS_INLINE                       \
    477   ArtMethod* FindMethodFromCode<_type, _access_check>(uint32_t method_idx,         \
    478                                                       mirror::Object** this_object, \
    479                                                       ArtMethod** referrer, \
    480                                                       Thread* self)
    481 #define EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(_type) \
    482     EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TEMPLATE_DECL(_type, false);   \
    483     EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TEMPLATE_DECL(_type, true)
    484 
    485 EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(kStatic);
    486 EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(kDirect);
    487 EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(kVirtual);
    488 EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(kSuper);
    489 EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL(kInterface);
    490 
    491 #undef EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TYPED_TEMPLATE_DECL
    492 #undef EXPLICIT_FIND_METHOD_FROM_CODE_TEMPLATE_DECL
    493 
    494 // Fast path field resolution that can't initialize classes or throw exceptions.
    495 inline ArtField* FindFieldFast(uint32_t field_idx, ArtMethod* referrer, FindFieldType type,
    496                                size_t expected_size) {
    497   ArtField* resolved_field =
    498       referrer->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache()->GetResolvedField(field_idx, sizeof(void*));
    499   if (UNLIKELY(resolved_field == nullptr)) {
    500     return nullptr;
    501   }
    502   // Check for incompatible class change.
    503   bool is_primitive;
    504   bool is_set;
    505   bool is_static;
    506   switch (type) {
    507     case InstanceObjectRead:     is_primitive = false; is_set = false; is_static = false; break;
    508     case InstanceObjectWrite:    is_primitive = false; is_set = true;  is_static = false; break;
    509     case InstancePrimitiveRead:  is_primitive = true;  is_set = false; is_static = false; break;
    510     case InstancePrimitiveWrite: is_primitive = true;  is_set = true;  is_static = false; break;
    511     case StaticObjectRead:       is_primitive = false; is_set = false; is_static = true;  break;
    512     case StaticObjectWrite:      is_primitive = false; is_set = true;  is_static = true;  break;
    513     case StaticPrimitiveRead:    is_primitive = true;  is_set = false; is_static = true;  break;
    514     case StaticPrimitiveWrite:   is_primitive = true;  is_set = true;  is_static = true;  break;
    515     default:
    516       LOG(FATAL) << "UNREACHABLE";
    517       UNREACHABLE();
    518   }
    519   if (UNLIKELY(resolved_field->IsStatic() != is_static)) {
    520     // Incompatible class change.
    521     return nullptr;
    522   }
    523   mirror::Class* fields_class = resolved_field->GetDeclaringClass();
    524   if (is_static) {
    525     // Check class is initialized else fail so that we can contend to initialize the class with
    526     // other threads that may be racing to do this.
    527     if (UNLIKELY(!fields_class->IsInitialized())) {
    528       return nullptr;
    529     }
    530   }
    531   mirror::Class* referring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
    532   if (UNLIKELY(!referring_class->CanAccess(fields_class) ||
    533                !referring_class->CanAccessMember(fields_class, resolved_field->GetAccessFlags()) ||
    534                (is_set && resolved_field->IsFinal() && (fields_class != referring_class)))) {
    535     // Illegal access.
    536     return nullptr;
    537   }
    538   if (UNLIKELY(resolved_field->IsPrimitiveType() != is_primitive ||
    539                resolved_field->FieldSize() != expected_size)) {
    540     return nullptr;
    541   }
    542   return resolved_field;
    543 }
    544 
    545 // Fast path method resolution that can't throw exceptions.
    546 inline ArtMethod* FindMethodFast(uint32_t method_idx, mirror::Object* this_object,
    547                                  ArtMethod* referrer, bool access_check, InvokeType type) {
    548   if (UNLIKELY(this_object == nullptr && type != kStatic)) {
    549     return nullptr;
    550   }
    551   ArtMethod* resolved_method =
    552       referrer->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache()->GetResolvedMethod(method_idx, sizeof(void*));
    553   if (UNLIKELY(resolved_method == nullptr)) {
    554     return nullptr;
    555   }
    556   if (access_check) {
    557     // Check for incompatible class change errors and access.
    558     bool icce = resolved_method->CheckIncompatibleClassChange(type);
    559     if (UNLIKELY(icce)) {
    560       return nullptr;
    561     }
    562     mirror::Class* methods_class = resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass();
    563     mirror::Class* referring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
    564     if (UNLIKELY(!referring_class->CanAccess(methods_class) ||
    565                  !referring_class->CanAccessMember(methods_class,
    566                                                    resolved_method->GetAccessFlags()))) {
    567       // Potential illegal access, may need to refine the method's class.
    568       return nullptr;
    569     }
    570   }
    571   if (type == kInterface) {  // Most common form of slow path dispatch.
    572     return this_object->GetClass()->FindVirtualMethodForInterface(resolved_method, sizeof(void*));
    573   } else if (type == kStatic || type == kDirect) {
    574     return resolved_method;
    575   } else if (type == kSuper) {
    576     return referrer->GetDeclaringClass()->GetSuperClass()->GetVTableEntry(
    577         resolved_method->GetMethodIndex(), sizeof(void*));
    578   } else {
    579     DCHECK(type == kVirtual);
    580     return this_object->GetClass()->GetVTableEntry(
    581         resolved_method->GetMethodIndex(), sizeof(void*));
    582   }
    583 }
    584 
    585 inline mirror::Class* ResolveVerifyAndClinit(uint32_t type_idx, ArtMethod* referrer, Thread* self,
    586                                              bool can_run_clinit, bool verify_access) {
    587   ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
    588   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker->ResolveType(type_idx, referrer);
    589   if (UNLIKELY(klass == nullptr)) {
    590     CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
    591     return nullptr;  // Failure - Indicate to caller to deliver exception
    592   }
    593   // Perform access check if necessary.
    594   mirror::Class* referring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
    595   if (verify_access && UNLIKELY(!referring_class->CanAccess(klass))) {
    596     ThrowIllegalAccessErrorClass(referring_class, klass);
    597     return nullptr;  // Failure - Indicate to caller to deliver exception
    598   }
    599   // If we're just implementing const-class, we shouldn't call <clinit>.
    600   if (!can_run_clinit) {
    601     return klass;
    602   }
    603   // If we are the <clinit> of this class, just return our storage.
    604   //
    605   // Do not set the DexCache InitializedStaticStorage, since that implies <clinit> has finished
    606   // running.
    607   if (klass == referring_class && referrer->IsConstructor() && referrer->IsStatic()) {
    608     return klass;
    609   }
    610   StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
    611   Handle<mirror::Class> h_class(hs.NewHandle(klass));
    612   if (!class_linker->EnsureInitialized(self, h_class, true, true)) {
    613     CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
    614     return nullptr;  // Failure - Indicate to caller to deliver exception
    615   }
    616   return h_class.Get();
    617 }
    618 
    619 inline mirror::String* ResolveStringFromCode(ArtMethod* referrer, uint32_t string_idx) {
    620   ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
    621   return class_linker->ResolveString(string_idx, referrer);
    622 }
    623 
    624 inline void UnlockJniSynchronizedMethod(jobject locked, Thread* self) {
    625   // Save any pending exception over monitor exit call.
    626   mirror::Throwable* saved_exception = nullptr;
    627   if (UNLIKELY(self->IsExceptionPending())) {
    628     saved_exception = self->GetException();
    629     self->ClearException();
    630   }
    631   // Decode locked object and unlock, before popping local references.
    632   self->DecodeJObject(locked)->MonitorExit(self);
    633   if (UNLIKELY(self->IsExceptionPending())) {
    634     LOG(FATAL) << "Synchronized JNI code returning with an exception:\n"
    635         << saved_exception->Dump()
    636         << "\nEncountered second exception during implicit MonitorExit:\n"
    637         << self->GetException()->Dump();
    638   }
    639   // Restore pending exception.
    640   if (saved_exception != nullptr) {
    641     self->SetException(saved_exception);
    642   }
    643 }
    644 
    645 template <typename INT_TYPE, typename FLOAT_TYPE>
    646 inline INT_TYPE art_float_to_integral(FLOAT_TYPE f) {
    647   const INT_TYPE kMaxInt = static_cast<INT_TYPE>(std::numeric_limits<INT_TYPE>::max());
    648   const INT_TYPE kMinInt = static_cast<INT_TYPE>(std::numeric_limits<INT_TYPE>::min());
    649   const FLOAT_TYPE kMaxIntAsFloat = static_cast<FLOAT_TYPE>(kMaxInt);
    650   const FLOAT_TYPE kMinIntAsFloat = static_cast<FLOAT_TYPE>(kMinInt);
    651   if (LIKELY(f > kMinIntAsFloat)) {
    652      if (LIKELY(f < kMaxIntAsFloat)) {
    653        return static_cast<INT_TYPE>(f);
    654      } else {
    655        return kMaxInt;
    656      }
    657   } else {
    658     return (f != f) ? 0 : kMinInt;  // f != f implies NaN
    659   }
    660 }
    661 
    662 }  // namespace art
    663 
    664 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_ENTRYPOINTS_ENTRYPOINT_UTILS_INL_H_
    665