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      1 /* Create descriptor for assembling.
      2    Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of elfutils.
      4    Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper (at) redhat.com>, 2002.
      5 
      6    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of either
      8 
      9      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
     10        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
     11        your option) any later version
     12 
     13    or
     14 
     15      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
     16        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
     17        your option) any later version
     18 
     19    or both in parallel, as here.
     20 
     21    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     22    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     23    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     24    General Public License for more details.
     25 
     26    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
     27    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
     28    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     29 
     30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     31 # include <config.h>
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 #include <assert.h>
     35 #include <errno.h>
     36 #include <stdio.h>
     37 #include <stdio_ext.h>
     38 #include <stdlib.h>
     39 #include <string.h>
     40 #include <unistd.h>
     41 
     42 #include <gelf.h>
     43 #include "libasmP.h"
     44 #include <system.h>
     45 
     46 
     47 static AsmCtx_t *
     48 prepare_text_output (AsmCtx_t *result)
     49 {
     50   if (result->fd == -1)
     51     result->out.file = stdout;
     52   else
     53     {
     54       result->out.file = fdopen (result->fd, "a");
     55       if (result->out.file == NULL)
     56 	{
     57 	  close (result->fd);
     58 	  free (result);
     59 	  result = NULL;
     60 	}
     61 
     62       __fsetlocking (result->out.file, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER);
     63     }
     64 
     65   return result;
     66 }
     67 
     68 
     69 static AsmCtx_t *
     70 prepare_binary_output (AsmCtx_t *result, Ebl *ebl)
     71 {
     72   GElf_Ehdr *ehdr;
     73   GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem;
     74 
     75   /* Create the ELF descriptor for the file.  */
     76   result->out.elf = elf_begin (result->fd, ELF_C_WRITE_MMAP, NULL);
     77   if (result->out.elf == NULL)
     78     {
     79     err_libelf:
     80       unlink (result->tmp_fname);
     81       close (result->fd);
     82       free (result);
     83       __libasm_seterrno (ASM_E_LIBELF);
     84       return NULL;
     85     }
     86 
     87   /* Create the ELF header for the output file.  */
     88   int class = ebl_get_elfclass (ebl);
     89   if (gelf_newehdr (result->out.elf, class) == 0)
     90     goto err_libelf;
     91 
     92   ehdr = gelf_getehdr (result->out.elf, &ehdr_mem);
     93   /* If this failed we are in trouble.  */
     94   assert (ehdr != NULL);
     95 
     96   /* We create an object file.  */
     97   ehdr->e_type = ET_REL;
     98   /* Set the ELF version.  */
     99   ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
    100 
    101   /* Use the machine, class, and endianess values from the Ebl descriptor.  */
    102   ehdr->e_machine = ebl_get_elfmachine (ebl);
    103   ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = class;
    104   ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ebl_get_elfdata (ebl);
    105 
    106   memcpy (&ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0], ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
    107 
    108   /* Write the ELF header information back.  */
    109   (void) gelf_update_ehdr (result->out.elf, ehdr);
    110 
    111   /* No section so far.  */
    112   result->section_list = NULL;
    113 
    114   /* Initialize the hash table.  */
    115   asm_symbol_tab_init (&result->symbol_tab, 67);
    116   result->nsymbol_tab = 0;
    117   /* And the string tables.  */
    118   result->section_strtab = ebl_strtabinit (true);
    119   result->symbol_strtab = ebl_strtabinit (true);
    120 
    121   /* We have no section groups so far.  */
    122   result->groups = NULL;
    123   result->ngroups = 0;
    124 
    125   return result;
    126 }
    127 
    128 
    129 AsmCtx_t *
    130 asm_begin (fname, ebl, textp)
    131      const char *fname;
    132      Ebl *ebl;
    133      bool textp;
    134 {
    135   if (fname == NULL && ! textp)
    136     return NULL;
    137 
    138   size_t fname_len = fname != NULL ? strlen (fname) : 0;
    139 
    140   /* Create the file descriptor.  We do not generate the output file
    141      right away.  Instead we create a temporary file in the same
    142      directory which, if everything goes alright, will replace a
    143      possibly existing file with the given name.  */
    144   AsmCtx_t *result
    145     = (AsmCtx_t *) malloc (sizeof (AsmCtx_t) + 2 * fname_len + 9);
    146   if (result == NULL)
    147     return NULL;
    148 
    149       /* Initialize the lock.  */
    150       rwlock_init (result->lock);
    151 
    152   if (fname != NULL)
    153     {
    154       /* Create the name of the temporary file.  */
    155       result->fname = stpcpy (mempcpy (result->tmp_fname, fname, fname_len),
    156 			      ".XXXXXX") + 1;
    157       memcpy (result->fname, fname, fname_len + 1);
    158 
    159       /* Create the temporary file.  */
    160       result->fd = mkstemp (result->tmp_fname);
    161       if (result->fd == -1)
    162 	{
    163 	  int save_errno = errno;
    164 	  free (result);
    165 	  __libasm_seterrno (ASM_E_CANNOT_CREATE);
    166 	  errno = save_errno;
    167 	  return NULL;
    168 	}
    169     }
    170   else
    171     result->fd = -1;
    172 
    173   /* Initialize the counter for temporary symbols.  */
    174   result->tempsym_count = 0;
    175 
    176   /* Now we differentiate between textual and binary output.   */
    177   result->textp = textp;
    178   if (textp)
    179     result = prepare_text_output (result);
    180   else
    181     result = prepare_binary_output (result, ebl);
    182 
    183   return result;
    184 }
    185