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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  */
     21 
     22 #ifndef lint
     23 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
     24     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-chdlc.c,v 1.43 2005-11-29 08:56:19 hannes Exp $ (LBL)";
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     28 #include "config.h"
     29 #endif
     30 
     31 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
     32 
     33 #include <pcap.h>
     34 #include <stdio.h>
     35 
     36 #include "interface.h"
     37 #include "addrtoname.h"
     38 #include "ethertype.h"
     39 #include "extract.h"
     40 #include "ppp.h"
     41 #include "chdlc.h"
     42 
     43 static void chdlc_slarp_print(const u_char *, u_int);
     44 
     45 static const struct tok chdlc_cast_values[] = {
     46     { CHDLC_UNICAST, "unicast" },
     47     { CHDLC_BCAST, "bcast" },
     48     { 0, NULL}
     49 };
     50 
     51 
     52 /* Standard CHDLC printer */
     53 u_int
     54 chdlc_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p)
     55 {
     56 	register u_int length = h->len;
     57 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
     58 
     59 	if (caplen < CHDLC_HDRLEN) {
     60 		printf("[|chdlc]");
     61 		return (caplen);
     62 	}
     63         return (chdlc_print(p,length));
     64 }
     65 
     66 u_int
     67 chdlc_print(register const u_char *p, u_int length) {
     68 	u_int proto;
     69 
     70 	proto = EXTRACT_16BITS(&p[2]);
     71 	if (eflag) {
     72                 printf("%s, ethertype %s (0x%04x), length %u: ",
     73                        tok2str(chdlc_cast_values, "0x%02x", p[0]),
     74                        tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", proto),
     75                        proto,
     76                        length);
     77 	}
     78 
     79 	length -= CHDLC_HDRLEN;
     80 	p += CHDLC_HDRLEN;
     81 
     82 	switch (proto) {
     83 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
     84 		ip_print(gndo, p, length);
     85 		break;
     86 #ifdef INET6
     87 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
     88 		ip6_print(gndo, p, length);
     89 		break;
     90 #endif
     91 	case CHDLC_TYPE_SLARP:
     92 		chdlc_slarp_print(p, length);
     93 		break;
     94 #if 0
     95 	case CHDLC_TYPE_CDP:
     96 		chdlc_cdp_print(p, length);
     97 		break;
     98 #endif
     99         case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
    100         case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MULTI:
    101                 mpls_print(p, length);
    102 		break;
    103         case ETHERTYPE_ISO:
    104                 /* is the fudge byte set ? lets verify by spotting ISO headers */
    105                 if (*(p+1) == 0x81 ||
    106                     *(p+1) == 0x82 ||
    107                     *(p+1) == 0x83)
    108                     isoclns_print(p+1, length-1, length-1);
    109                 else
    110                     isoclns_print(p, length, length);
    111                 break;
    112 	default:
    113                 if (!eflag)
    114                         printf("unknown CHDLC protocol (0x%04x)", proto);
    115                 break;
    116 	}
    117 
    118 	return (CHDLC_HDRLEN);
    119 }
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * The fixed-length portion of a SLARP packet.
    123  */
    124 struct cisco_slarp {
    125 	u_int8_t code[4];
    126 #define SLARP_REQUEST	0
    127 #define SLARP_REPLY	1
    128 #define SLARP_KEEPALIVE	2
    129 	union {
    130 		struct {
    131 			u_int8_t addr[4];
    132 			u_int8_t mask[4];
    133 		} addr;
    134 		struct {
    135 			u_int8_t myseq[4];
    136 			u_int8_t yourseq[4];
    137 			u_int8_t rel[2];
    138 		} keep;
    139 	} un;
    140 };
    141 
    142 #define SLARP_MIN_LEN	14
    143 #define SLARP_MAX_LEN	18
    144 
    145 static void
    146 chdlc_slarp_print(const u_char *cp, u_int length)
    147 {
    148 	const struct cisco_slarp *slarp;
    149         u_int sec,min,hrs,days;
    150 
    151         printf("SLARP (length: %u), ",length);
    152 	if (length < SLARP_MIN_LEN)
    153 		goto trunc;
    154 
    155 	slarp = (const struct cisco_slarp *)cp;
    156 	TCHECK2(*slarp, SLARP_MIN_LEN);
    157 	switch (EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->code)) {
    158 	case SLARP_REQUEST:
    159 		printf("request");
    160 		/*
    161 		 * At least according to William "Chops" Westfield's
    162 		 * message in
    163 		 *
    164 		 *	http://www.nethelp.no/net/cisco-hdlc.txt
    165 		 *
    166 		 * the address and mask aren't used in requests -
    167 		 * they're just zero.
    168 		 */
    169 		break;
    170 	case SLARP_REPLY:
    171 		printf("reply %s/%s",
    172 			ipaddr_string(&slarp->un.addr.addr),
    173 			ipaddr_string(&slarp->un.addr.mask));
    174 		break;
    175 	case SLARP_KEEPALIVE:
    176 		printf("keepalive: mineseen=0x%08x, yourseen=0x%08x, reliability=0x%04x",
    177                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->un.keep.myseq),
    178                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->un.keep.yourseq),
    179                        EXTRACT_16BITS(&slarp->un.keep.rel));
    180 
    181                 if (length >= SLARP_MAX_LEN) { /* uptime-stamp is optional */
    182                         cp += SLARP_MIN_LEN;
    183                         if (!TTEST2(*cp, 4))
    184                                 goto trunc;
    185                         sec = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp) / 1000;
    186                         min = sec / 60; sec -= min * 60;
    187                         hrs = min / 60; min -= hrs * 60;
    188                         days = hrs / 24; hrs -= days * 24;
    189                         printf(", link uptime=%ud%uh%um%us",days,hrs,min,sec);
    190                 }
    191 		break;
    192 	default:
    193 		printf("0x%02x unknown", EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->code));
    194                 if (vflag <= 1)
    195                     print_unknown_data(cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
    196 		break;
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	if (SLARP_MAX_LEN < length && vflag)
    200 		printf(", (trailing junk: %d bytes)", length - SLARP_MAX_LEN);
    201         if (vflag > 1)
    202             print_unknown_data(cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
    203 	return;
    204 
    205 trunc:
    206 	printf("[|slarp]");
    207 }
    208 
    209 
    210 /*
    211  * Local Variables:
    212  * c-style: whitesmith
    213  * c-basic-offset: 8
    214  * End:
    215  */
    216