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      1 /*
      2 **
      3 ** Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
      4 **
      5 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8 **
      9 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10 **
     11 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15 ** limitations under the License.
     16 */
     17 
     18 #define LOG_TAG "installd"
     19 
     20 #include <stdio.h>
     21 #include <stdlib.h>
     22 #include <stdint.h>
     23 #include <inttypes.h>
     24 #include <sys/stat.h>
     25 #include <dirent.h>
     26 #include <unistd.h>
     27 #include <ctype.h>
     28 #include <fcntl.h>
     29 #include <errno.h>
     30 #include <utime.h>
     31 #include <sys/socket.h>
     32 #include <sys/types.h>
     33 #include <sys/wait.h>
     34 #include <string>
     35 #include <vector>
     36 
     37 #include <cutils/fs.h>
     38 #include <cutils/sockets.h>
     39 #include <cutils/log.h>
     40 #include <cutils/properties.h>
     41 #include <cutils/multiuser.h>
     42 
     43 #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
     44 
     45 #if defined(__APPLE__)
     46 #include <sys/mount.h>
     47 #else
     48 #include <sys/statfs.h>
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #define SOCKET_PATH "installd"
     52 
     53 
     54 /* elements combined with a valid package name to form paths */
     55 
     56 #define PRIMARY_USER_PREFIX    "data/"
     57 #define SECONDARY_USER_PREFIX  "user/"
     58 
     59 #define PKG_DIR_POSTFIX        ""
     60 
     61 #define PKG_LIB_POSTFIX        "/lib"
     62 
     63 #define CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX      "/cache"
     64 #define CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX "/code_cache"
     65 
     66 #define APP_SUBDIR             "app/" // sub-directory under ANDROID_DATA
     67 #define PRIV_APP_SUBDIR        "priv-app/" // sub-directory under ANDROID_DATA
     68 
     69 #define APP_LIB_SUBDIR         "app-lib/" // sub-directory under ANDROID_DATA
     70 
     71 #define MEDIA_SUBDIR           "media/" // sub-directory under ANDROID_DATA
     72 
     73 /* other handy constants */
     74 
     75 #define PRIVATE_APP_SUBDIR     "app-private/" // sub-directory under ANDROID_DATA
     76 
     77 #define DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX    "/data/dalvik-cache/"
     78 #define DALVIK_CACHE_POSTFIX   "/classes.dex"
     79 
     80 #define UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX  "/system/etc/updatecmds/"
     81 
     82 #define IDMAP_PREFIX           "/data/resource-cache/"
     83 #define IDMAP_SUFFIX           "@idmap"
     84 
     85 #define PKG_NAME_MAX  128   /* largest allowed package name */
     86 #define PKG_PATH_MAX  256   /* max size of any path we use */
     87 
     88 /* dexopt needed flags matching those in dalvik.system.DexFile */
     89 #define DEXOPT_DEX2OAT_NEEDED        1
     90 #define DEXOPT_PATCHOAT_NEEDED       2
     91 #define DEXOPT_SELF_PATCHOAT_NEEDED  3
     92 
     93 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(*(a)))
     94 
     95 /* data structures */
     96 
     97 typedef struct {
     98     char* path;
     99     size_t len;
    100 } dir_rec_t;
    101 
    102 typedef struct {
    103     size_t count;
    104     dir_rec_t* dirs;
    105 } dir_rec_array_t;
    106 
    107 extern dir_rec_t android_app_dir;
    108 extern dir_rec_t android_app_private_dir;
    109 extern dir_rec_t android_app_lib_dir;
    110 extern dir_rec_t android_data_dir;
    111 extern dir_rec_t android_asec_dir;
    112 extern dir_rec_t android_media_dir;
    113 extern dir_rec_t android_mnt_expand_dir;
    114 extern dir_rec_array_t android_system_dirs;
    115 
    116 typedef struct cache_dir_struct {
    117     struct cache_dir_struct* parent;
    118     int32_t childCount;
    119     int32_t hiddenCount;
    120     int32_t deleted;
    121     char name[];
    122 } cache_dir_t;
    123 
    124 typedef struct {
    125     cache_dir_t* dir;
    126     time_t modTime;
    127     char name[];
    128 } cache_file_t;
    129 
    130 typedef struct {
    131     size_t numDirs;
    132     size_t availDirs;
    133     cache_dir_t** dirs;
    134     size_t numFiles;
    135     size_t availFiles;
    136     cache_file_t** files;
    137     size_t numCollected;
    138     void* memBlocks;
    139     int8_t* curMemBlockAvail;
    140     int8_t* curMemBlockEnd;
    141 } cache_t;
    142 
    143 /* util.c */
    144 
    145 int create_pkg_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX],
    146                     const char *pkgname,
    147                     const char *postfix,
    148                     userid_t userid);
    149 
    150 std::string create_data_path(const char* volume_uuid);
    151 
    152 std::string create_data_app_path(const char* volume_uuid);
    153 
    154 std::string create_data_app_package_path(const char* volume_uuid, const char* package_name);
    155 
    156 std::string create_data_user_path(const char* volume_uuid, userid_t userid);
    157 
    158 std::string create_data_user_package_path(const char* volume_uuid,
    159         userid_t user, const char* package_name);
    160 
    161 std::string create_data_media_path(const char* volume_uuid, userid_t userid);
    162 
    163 std::vector<userid_t> get_known_users(const char* volume_uuid);
    164 
    165 int create_user_config_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], userid_t userid);
    166 
    167 int create_move_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX],
    168                      const char* pkgname,
    169                      const char* leaf,
    170                      userid_t userid);
    171 
    172 int is_valid_package_name(const char* pkgname);
    173 
    174 int create_cache_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *src,
    175                       const char *instruction_set);
    176 
    177 int delete_dir_contents(const char *pathname,
    178                         int also_delete_dir,
    179                         int (*exclusion_predicate)(const char *name, const int is_dir));
    180 
    181 int delete_dir_contents_fd(int dfd, const char *name);
    182 
    183 int copy_dir_files(const char *srcname, const char *dstname, uid_t owner, gid_t group);
    184 
    185 int lookup_media_dir(char basepath[PATH_MAX], const char *dir);
    186 
    187 int64_t data_disk_free(const std::string& data_path);
    188 
    189 cache_t* start_cache_collection();
    190 
    191 void add_cache_files(cache_t* cache, const char *basepath, const char *cachedir);
    192 
    193 void clear_cache_files(const std::string& data_path, cache_t* cache, int64_t free_size);
    194 
    195 void finish_cache_collection(cache_t* cache);
    196 
    197 int validate_system_app_path(const char* path);
    198 
    199 int get_path_from_env(dir_rec_t* rec, const char* var);
    200 
    201 int get_path_from_string(dir_rec_t* rec, const char* path);
    202 
    203 int copy_and_append(dir_rec_t* dst, const dir_rec_t* src, const char* suffix);
    204 
    205 int validate_apk_path(const char *path);
    206 int validate_apk_path_subdirs(const char *path);
    207 
    208 int append_and_increment(char** dst, const char* src, size_t* dst_size);
    209 
    210 char *build_string2(const char *s1, const char *s2);
    211 char *build_string3(const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3);
    212 
    213 int ensure_dir(const char* path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
    214 int ensure_media_user_dirs(const char* uuid, userid_t userid);
    215 int ensure_config_user_dirs(userid_t userid);
    216 int create_profile_file(const char *pkgname, gid_t gid);
    217 void remove_profile_file(const char *pkgname);
    218 
    219 /* commands.c */
    220 
    221 int install(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *seinfo);
    222 int uninstall(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, userid_t userid);
    223 int renamepkg(const char *oldpkgname, const char *newpkgname);
    224 int fix_uid(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
    225 int delete_user_data(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, userid_t userid);
    226 int make_user_data(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, uid_t uid,
    227         userid_t userid, const char* seinfo);
    228 int copy_complete_app(const char* from_uuid, const char *to_uuid,
    229         const char *package_name, const char *data_app_name, appid_t appid,
    230         const char* seinfo);
    231 int make_user_config(userid_t userid);
    232 int delete_user(const char *uuid, userid_t userid);
    233 int delete_cache(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, userid_t userid);
    234 int delete_code_cache(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, userid_t userid);
    235 int move_dex(const char *src, const char *dst, const char *instruction_set);
    236 int rm_dex(const char *path, const char *instruction_set);
    237 int protect(char *pkgname, gid_t gid);
    238 int get_size(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, int userid,
    239         const char *apkpath, const char *libdirpath,
    240         const char *fwdlock_apkpath, const char *asecpath,
    241         const char *instruction_set, int64_t *codesize, int64_t *datasize,
    242         int64_t *cachesize, int64_t *asecsize);
    243 int free_cache(const char *uuid, int64_t free_size);
    244 int dexopt(const char *apk_path, uid_t uid, bool is_public, const char *pkgName,
    245            const char *instruction_set, int dexopt_needed, bool vm_safe_mode,
    246            bool debuggable, const char* oat_dir);
    247 int mark_boot_complete(const char *instruction_set);
    248 int movefiles();
    249 int linklib(const char* uuid, const char* pkgname, const char* asecLibDir, int userId);
    250 int idmap(const char *target_path, const char *overlay_path, uid_t uid);
    251 int restorecon_data(const char *uuid, const char* pkgName, const char* seinfo, uid_t uid);
    252 int create_oat_dir(const char* oat_dir, const char *instruction_set);
    253 int rm_package_dir(const char* apk_path);
    254 int calculate_oat_file_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *oat_dir, const char *apk_path,
    255                             const char *instruction_set);
    256 int move_package_dir(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *oat_dir, const char *apk_path,
    257                             const char *instruction_set);
    258 int link_file(const char *relative_path, const char *from_base, const char *to_base);
    259