Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in hardware
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H
     18 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H
     19 
     20 #include <stdint.h>
     21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     22 
     23 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
     24 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     25 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
     26 
     27 #include <hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h>
     28 
     29 __BEGIN_DECLS
     30 
     31 /*****************************************************************************/
     32 
     33 /* for compatibility */
     34 #define HWC_MODULE_API_VERSION      HWC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1
     35 #define HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION      HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1
     36 #define HWC_API_VERSION             HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION
     37 
     38 /*****************************************************************************/
     39 
     40 /**
     41  * The id of this module
     42  */
     43 #define HWC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "hwcomposer"
     44 
     45 /**
     46  * Name of the sensors device to open
     47  */
     48 #define HWC_HARDWARE_COMPOSER   "composer"
     49 
     50 typedef struct hwc_rect {
     51     int left;
     52     int top;
     53     int right;
     54     int bottom;
     55 } hwc_rect_t;
     56 
     57 typedef struct hwc_frect {
     58     float left;
     59     float top;
     60     float right;
     61     float bottom;
     62 } hwc_frect_t;
     63 
     64 typedef struct hwc_region {
     65     size_t numRects;
     66     hwc_rect_t const* rects;
     67 } hwc_region_t;
     68 
     69 typedef struct hwc_color {
     70     uint8_t r;
     71     uint8_t g;
     72     uint8_t b;
     73     uint8_t a;
     74 } hwc_color_t;
     75 
     76 typedef struct hwc_layer_1 {
     77     /*
     78      * compositionType is used to specify this layer's type and is set by either
     79      * the hardware composer implementation, or by the caller (see below).
     80      *
     81      *  This field is always reset to HWC_BACKGROUND or HWC_FRAMEBUFFER
     82      *  before (*prepare)() is called when the HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is
     83      *  also set, otherwise, this field is preserved between (*prepare)()
     84      *  calls.
     85      *
     86      * HWC_BACKGROUND
     87      *   Always set by the caller before calling (*prepare)(), this value
     88      *   indicates this is a special "background" layer. The only valid field
     89      *   is backgroundColor.
     90      *   The HWC can toggle this value to HWC_FRAMEBUFFER to indicate it CANNOT
     91      *   handle the background color.
     92      *
     93      *
     94      * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET
     95      *   Always set by the caller before calling (*prepare)(), this value
     96      *   indicates this layer is the framebuffer surface used as the target of
     97      *   OpenGL ES composition. If the HWC sets all other layers to HWC_OVERLAY
     98      *   or HWC_BACKGROUND, then no OpenGL ES composition will be done, and
     99      *   this layer should be ignored during set().
    100      *
    101      *   This flag (and the framebuffer surface layer) will only be used if the
    102      *   HWC version is HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1 or higher. In older versions,
    103      *   the OpenGL ES target surface is communicated by the (dpy, sur) fields
    104      *   in hwc_compositor_device_1_t.
    105      *
    106      *   This value cannot be set by the HWC implementation.
    107      *
    108      *
    109      * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER
    110      *   Set by the caller before calling (*prepare)() ONLY when the
    111      *   HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is also set.
    112      *
    113      *   Set by the HWC implementation during (*prepare)(), this indicates
    114      *   that the layer will be drawn into the framebuffer using OpenGL ES.
    115      *   The HWC can toggle this value to HWC_OVERLAY to indicate it will
    116      *   handle the layer.
    117      *
    118      *
    119      * HWC_OVERLAY
    120      *   Set by the HWC implementation during (*prepare)(), this indicates
    121      *   that the layer will be handled by the HWC (ie: it must not be
    122      *   composited with OpenGL ES).
    123      *
    124      *
    125      * HWC_SIDEBAND
    126      *   Set by the caller before calling (*prepare)(), this value indicates
    127      *   the contents of this layer come from a sideband video stream.
    128      *
    129      *   The h/w composer is responsible for receiving new image buffers from
    130      *   the stream at the appropriate time (e.g. synchronized to a separate
    131      *   audio stream), compositing them with the current contents of other
    132      *   layers, and displaying the resulting image. This happens
    133      *   independently of the normal prepare/set cycle. The prepare/set calls
    134      *   only happen when other layers change, or when properties of the
    135      *   sideband layer such as position or size change.
    136      *
    137      *   If the h/w composer can't handle the layer as a sideband stream for
    138      *   some reason (e.g. unsupported scaling/blending/rotation, or too many
    139      *   sideband layers) it can set compositionType to HWC_FRAMEBUFFER in
    140      *   (*prepare)(). However, doing so will result in the layer being shown
    141      *   as a solid color since the platform is not currently able to composite
    142      *   sideband layers with the GPU. This may be improved in future
    143      *   versions of the platform.
    144      *
    145      *
    146      * HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY
    147      *   Set by the HWC implementation during (*prepare)(), this value
    148      *   indicates the layer's composition will now be handled by the HWC.
    149      *   Additionally, the client can now asynchronously update the on-screen
    150      *   position of this layer using the setCursorPositionAsync() api.
    151      */
    152     int32_t compositionType;
    153 
    154     /*
    155      * hints is bit mask set by the HWC implementation during (*prepare)().
    156      * It is preserved between (*prepare)() calls, unless the
    157      * HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is set, in which case it is reset to 0.
    158      *
    159      * see hwc_layer_t::hints
    160      */
    161     uint32_t hints;
    162 
    163     /* see hwc_layer_t::flags */
    164     uint32_t flags;
    165 
    166     union {
    167         /* color of the background.  hwc_color_t.a is ignored */
    168         hwc_color_t backgroundColor;
    169 
    170         struct {
    171             union {
    172                 /* When compositionType is HWC_FRAMEBUFFER, HWC_OVERLAY,
    173                  * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET, this is the handle of the buffer to
    174                  * compose. This handle is guaranteed to have been allocated
    175                  * from gralloc using the GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_COMPOSER usage flag.
    176                  * If the layer's handle is unchanged across two consecutive
    177                  * prepare calls and the HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is not set
    178                  * for the second call then the HWComposer implementation may
    179                  * assume that the contents of the buffer have not changed. */
    180                 buffer_handle_t handle;
    181 
    182                 /* When compositionType is HWC_SIDEBAND, this is the handle
    183                  * of the sideband video stream to compose. */
    184                 const native_handle_t* sidebandStream;
    185             };
    186 
    187             /* transformation to apply to the buffer during composition */
    188             uint32_t transform;
    189 
    190             /* blending to apply during composition */
    191             int32_t blending;
    192 
    193             /* area of the source to consider, the origin is the top-left corner of
    194              * the buffer. As of HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3, sourceRect uses floats.
    195              * If the h/w can't support a non-integer source crop rectangle, it should
    196              * punt to OpenGL ES composition.
    197              */
    198             union {
    199                 // crop rectangle in integer (pre HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3)
    200                 hwc_rect_t sourceCropi;
    201                 hwc_rect_t sourceCrop; // just for source compatibility
    202                 // crop rectangle in floats (as of HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3)
    203                 hwc_frect_t sourceCropf;
    204             };
    205 
    206             /* where to composite the sourceCrop onto the display. The sourceCrop
    207              * is scaled using linear filtering to the displayFrame. The origin is the
    208              * top-left corner of the screen.
    209              */
    210             hwc_rect_t displayFrame;
    211 
    212             /* visible region in screen space. The origin is the
    213              * top-left corner of the screen.
    214              * The visible region INCLUDES areas overlapped by a translucent layer.
    215              */
    216             hwc_region_t visibleRegionScreen;
    217 
    218             /* Sync fence object that will be signaled when the buffer's
    219              * contents are available. May be -1 if the contents are already
    220              * available. This field is only valid during set(), and should be
    221              * ignored during prepare(). The set() call must not wait for the
    222              * fence to be signaled before returning, but the HWC must wait for
    223              * all buffers to be signaled before reading from them.
    224              *
    225              * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER layers will never have an acquire fence, since
    226              * reads from them are complete before the framebuffer is ready for
    227              * display.
    228              *
    229              * HWC_SIDEBAND layers will never have an acquire fence, since
    230              * synchronization is handled through implementation-defined
    231              * sideband mechanisms.
    232              *
    233              * The HWC takes ownership of the acquireFenceFd and is responsible
    234              * for closing it when no longer needed.
    235              */
    236             int acquireFenceFd;
    237 
    238             /* During set() the HWC must set this field to a file descriptor for
    239              * a sync fence object that will signal after the HWC has finished
    240              * reading from the buffer. The field is ignored by prepare(). Each
    241              * layer should have a unique file descriptor, even if more than one
    242              * refer to the same underlying fence object; this allows each to be
    243              * closed independently.
    244              *
    245              * If buffer reads can complete at significantly different times,
    246              * then using independent fences is preferred. For example, if the
    247              * HWC handles some layers with a blit engine and others with
    248              * overlays, then the blit layers can be reused immediately after
    249              * the blit completes, but the overlay layers can't be reused until
    250              * a subsequent frame has been displayed.
    251              *
    252              * Since HWC doesn't read from HWC_FRAMEBUFFER layers, it shouldn't
    253              * produce a release fence for them. The releaseFenceFd will be -1
    254              * for these layers when set() is called.
    255              *
    256              * Since HWC_SIDEBAND buffers don't pass through the HWC client,
    257              * the HWC shouldn't produce a release fence for them. The
    258              * releaseFenceFd will be -1 for these layers when set() is called.
    259              *
    260              * The HWC client taks ownership of the releaseFenceFd and is
    261              * responsible for closing it when no longer needed.
    262              */
    263             int releaseFenceFd;
    264 
    265             /*
    266              * Availability: HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2
    267              *
    268              * Alpha value applied to the whole layer. The effective
    269              * value of each pixel is computed as:
    270              *
    271              *   if (blending == HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT)
    272              *      pixel.rgb = pixel.rgb * planeAlpha / 255
    273              *   pixel.a = pixel.a * planeAlpha / 255
    274              *
    275              * Then blending proceeds as usual according to the "blending"
    276              * field above.
    277              *
    278              * NOTE: planeAlpha applies to YUV layers as well:
    279              *
    280              *   pixel.rgb = yuv_to_rgb(pixel.yuv)
    281              *   if (blending == HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT)
    282              *      pixel.rgb = pixel.rgb * planeAlpha / 255
    283              *   pixel.a = planeAlpha
    284              *
    285              *
    286              * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE:
    287              *
    288              * If the source image doesn't have an alpha channel, then
    289              * the h/w can use the HWC_BLENDING_COVERAGE equations instead of
    290              * HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT and simply set the alpha channel to
    291              * planeAlpha.
    292              *
    293              * e.g.:
    294              *
    295              *   if (blending == HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT)
    296              *      blending = HWC_BLENDING_COVERAGE;
    297              *   pixel.a = planeAlpha;
    298              *
    299              */
    300             uint8_t planeAlpha;
    301 
    302             /* Pad to 32 bits */
    303             uint8_t _pad[3];
    304 
    305             /*
    306              * Availability: HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_5
    307              *
    308              * This defines the region of the source buffer that has been
    309              * modified since the last frame.
    310              *
    311              * If surfaceDamage.numRects > 0, then it may be assumed that any
    312              * portion of the source buffer not covered by one of the rects has
    313              * not been modified this frame. If surfaceDamage.numRects == 0,
    314              * then the whole source buffer must be treated as if it had been
    315              * modified.
    316              *
    317              * If the layer's contents are not modified relative to the prior
    318              * prepare/set cycle, surfaceDamage will contain exactly one empty
    319              * rect ([0, 0, 0, 0]).
    320              *
    321              * The damage rects are relative to the pre-transformed buffer, and
    322              * their origin is the top-left corner.
    323              */
    324             hwc_region_t surfaceDamage;
    325         };
    326     };
    327 
    328 #ifdef __LP64__
    329     /*
    330      * For 64-bit mode, this struct is 120 bytes (and 8-byte aligned), and needs
    331      * to be padded as such to maintain binary compatibility.
    332      */
    333     uint8_t reserved[120 - 112];
    334 #else
    335     /*
    336      * For 32-bit mode, this struct is 96 bytes, and needs to be padded as such
    337      * to maintain binary compatibility.
    338      */
    339     uint8_t reserved[96 - 84];
    340 #endif
    341 
    342 } hwc_layer_1_t;
    343 
    344 /* This represents a display, typically an EGLDisplay object */
    345 typedef void* hwc_display_t;
    346 
    347 /* This represents a surface, typically an EGLSurface object  */
    348 typedef void* hwc_surface_t;
    349 
    350 /*
    351  * hwc_display_contents_1_t::flags values
    352  */
    353 enum {
    354     /*
    355      * HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED is set by SurfaceFlinger to indicate that the list
    356      * passed to (*prepare)() has changed by more than just the buffer handles
    357      * and acquire fences.
    358      */
    359     HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED = 0x00000001,
    360 };
    361 
    362 /*
    363  * Description of the contents to output on a display.
    364  *
    365  * This is the top-level structure passed to the prepare and set calls to
    366  * negotiate and commit the composition of a display image.
    367  */
    368 typedef struct hwc_display_contents_1 {
    369     /* File descriptor referring to a Sync HAL fence object which will signal
    370      * when this composition is retired. For a physical display, a composition
    371      * is retired when it has been replaced on-screen by a subsequent set. For
    372      * a virtual display, the composition is retired when the writes to
    373      * outputBuffer are complete and can be read. The fence object is created
    374      * and returned by the set call; this field will be -1 on entry to prepare
    375      * and set. SurfaceFlinger will close the returned file descriptor.
    376      */
    377     int retireFenceFd;
    378 
    379     union {
    380         /* Fields only relevant for HWC_DEVICE_VERSION_1_0. */
    381         struct {
    382             /* (dpy, sur) is the target of SurfaceFlinger's OpenGL ES
    383              * composition for HWC_DEVICE_VERSION_1_0. They aren't relevant to
    384              * prepare. The set call should commit this surface atomically to
    385              * the display along with any overlay layers.
    386              */
    387             hwc_display_t dpy;
    388             hwc_surface_t sur;
    389         };
    390 
    391         /* These fields are used for virtual displays when the h/w composer
    392          * version is at least HWC_DEVICE_VERSION_1_3. */
    393         struct {
    394             /* outbuf is the buffer that receives the composed image for
    395              * virtual displays. Writes to the outbuf must wait until
    396              * outbufAcquireFenceFd signals. A fence that will signal when
    397              * writes to outbuf are complete should be returned in
    398              * retireFenceFd.
    399              *
    400              * This field is set before prepare(), so properties of the buffer
    401              * can be used to decide which layers can be handled by h/w
    402              * composer.
    403              *
    404              * If prepare() sets all layers to FRAMEBUFFER, then GLES
    405              * composition will happen directly to the output buffer. In this
    406              * case, both outbuf and the FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET layer's buffer will
    407              * be the same, and set() has no work to do besides managing fences.
    408              *
    409              * If the TARGET_FORCE_HWC_FOR_VIRTUAL_DISPLAYS board config
    410              * variable is defined (not the default), then this behavior is
    411              * changed: if all layers are marked for FRAMEBUFFER, GLES
    412              * composition will take place to a scratch framebuffer, and
    413              * h/w composer must copy it to the output buffer. This allows the
    414              * h/w composer to do format conversion if there are cases where
    415              * that is more desirable than doing it in the GLES driver or at the
    416              * virtual display consumer.
    417              *
    418              * If some or all layers are marked OVERLAY, then the framebuffer
    419              * and output buffer will be different. As with physical displays,
    420              * the framebuffer handle will not change between frames if all
    421              * layers are marked for OVERLAY.
    422              */
    423             buffer_handle_t outbuf;
    424 
    425             /* File descriptor for a fence that will signal when outbuf is
    426              * ready to be written. The h/w composer is responsible for closing
    427              * this when no longer needed.
    428              *
    429              * Will be -1 whenever outbuf is NULL, or when the outbuf can be
    430              * written immediately.
    431              */
    432             int outbufAcquireFenceFd;
    433         };
    434     };
    435 
    436     /* List of layers that will be composed on the display. The buffer handles
    437      * in the list will be unique. If numHwLayers is 0, all composition will be
    438      * performed by SurfaceFlinger.
    439      */
    440     uint32_t flags;
    441     size_t numHwLayers;
    442     hwc_layer_1_t hwLayers[0];
    443 
    444 } hwc_display_contents_1_t;
    445 
    446 /* see hwc_composer_device::registerProcs()
    447  * All of the callbacks are required and non-NULL unless otherwise noted.
    448  */
    449 typedef struct hwc_procs {
    450     /*
    451      * (*invalidate)() triggers a screen refresh, in particular prepare and set
    452      * will be called shortly after this call is made. Note that there is
    453      * NO GUARANTEE that the screen refresh will happen after invalidate()
    454      * returns (in particular, it could happen before).
    455      * invalidate() is GUARANTEED TO NOT CALL BACK into the h/w composer HAL and
    456      * it is safe to call invalidate() from any of hwc_composer_device
    457      * hooks, unless noted otherwise.
    458      */
    459     void (*invalidate)(const struct hwc_procs* procs);
    460 
    461     /*
    462      * (*vsync)() is called by the h/w composer HAL when a vsync event is
    463      * received and HWC_EVENT_VSYNC is enabled on a display
    464      * (see: hwc_event_control).
    465      *
    466      * the "disp" parameter indicates which display the vsync event is for.
    467      * the "timestamp" parameter is the system monotonic clock timestamp in
    468      *   nanosecond of when the vsync event happened.
    469      *
    470      * vsync() is GUARANTEED TO NOT CALL BACK into the h/w composer HAL.
    471      *
    472      * It is expected that vsync() is called from a thread of at least
    473      * HAL_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY with as little latency as possible,
    474      * typically less than 0.5 ms.
    475      *
    476      * It is a (silent) error to have HWC_EVENT_VSYNC enabled when calling
    477      * hwc_composer_device.set(..., 0, 0, 0) (screen off). The implementation
    478      * can either stop or continue to process VSYNC events, but must not
    479      * crash or cause other problems.
    480      */
    481     void (*vsync)(const struct hwc_procs* procs, int disp, int64_t timestamp);
    482 
    483     /*
    484      * (*hotplug)() is called by the h/w composer HAL when a display is
    485      * connected or disconnected. The PRIMARY display is always connected and
    486      * the hotplug callback should not be called for it.
    487      *
    488      * The disp parameter indicates which display type this event is for.
    489      * The connected parameter indicates whether the display has just been
    490      *   connected (1) or disconnected (0).
    491      *
    492      * The hotplug() callback may call back into the h/w composer on the same
    493      * thread to query refresh rate and dpi for the display. Additionally,
    494      * other threads may be calling into the h/w composer while the callback
    495      * is in progress.
    496      *
    497      * The h/w composer must serialize calls to the hotplug callback; only
    498      * one thread may call it at a time.
    499      *
    500      * This callback will be NULL if the h/w composer is using
    501      * HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0.
    502      */
    503     void (*hotplug)(const struct hwc_procs* procs, int disp, int connected);
    504 
    505 } hwc_procs_t;
    506 
    507 
    508 /*****************************************************************************/
    509 
    510 typedef struct hwc_module {
    511     /**
    512      * Common methods of the hardware composer module.  This *must* be the first member of
    513      * hwc_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
    514      * hwc_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a
    515      * hwc_module.
    516      */
    517     struct hw_module_t common;
    518 } hwc_module_t;
    519 
    520 typedef struct hwc_composer_device_1 {
    521     /**
    522      * Common methods of the hardware composer device.  This *must* be the first member of
    523      * hwc_composer_device_1 as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
    524      * hwc_composer_device_1 pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
    525      * hwc_composer_device_1.
    526      */
    527     struct hw_device_t common;
    528 
    529     /*
    530      * (*prepare)() is called for each frame before composition and is used by
    531      * SurfaceFlinger to determine what composition steps the HWC can handle.
    532      *
    533      * (*prepare)() can be called more than once, the last call prevails.
    534      *
    535      * The HWC responds by setting the compositionType field in each layer to
    536      * either HWC_FRAMEBUFFER, HWC_OVERLAY, or HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY. For the
    537      * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER type, composition for the layer is handled by
    538      * SurfaceFlinger with OpenGL ES. For the latter two overlay types,
    539      * the HWC will have to handle the layer's composition. compositionType
    540      * and hints are preserved between (*prepare)() calles unless the
    541      * HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is set.
    542      *
    543      * (*prepare)() is called with HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED to indicate that the
    544      * list's geometry has changed, that is, when more than just the buffer's
    545      * handles have been updated. Typically this happens (but is not limited to)
    546      * when a window is added, removed, resized or moved. In this case
    547      * compositionType and hints are reset to their default value.
    548      *
    549      * For HWC 1.0, numDisplays will always be one, and displays[0] will be
    550      * non-NULL.
    551      *
    552      * For HWC 1.1, numDisplays will always be HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES.
    553      * Entries for unsupported or disabled/disconnected display types will be
    554      * NULL.
    555      *
    556      * In HWC 1.3, numDisplays may be up to HWC_NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES. The extra
    557      * entries correspond to enabled virtual displays, and will be non-NULL.
    558      *
    559      * returns: 0 on success. An negative error code on error. If an error is
    560      * returned, SurfaceFlinger will assume that none of the layer will be
    561      * handled by the HWC.
    562      */
    563     int (*prepare)(struct hwc_composer_device_1 *dev,
    564                     size_t numDisplays, hwc_display_contents_1_t** displays);
    565 
    566     /*
    567      * (*set)() is used in place of eglSwapBuffers(), and assumes the same
    568      * functionality, except it also commits the work list atomically with
    569      * the actual eglSwapBuffers().
    570      *
    571      * The layer lists are guaranteed to be the same as the ones returned from
    572      * the last call to (*prepare)().
    573      *
    574      * When this call returns the caller assumes that the displays will be
    575      * updated in the near future with the content of their work lists, without
    576      * artifacts during the transition from the previous frame.
    577      *
    578      * A display with zero layers indicates that the entire composition has
    579      * been handled by SurfaceFlinger with OpenGL ES. In this case, (*set)()
    580      * behaves just like eglSwapBuffers().
    581      *
    582      * For HWC 1.0, numDisplays will always be one, and displays[0] will be
    583      * non-NULL.
    584      *
    585      * For HWC 1.1, numDisplays will always be HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES.
    586      * Entries for unsupported or disabled/disconnected display types will be
    587      * NULL.
    588      *
    589      * In HWC 1.3, numDisplays may be up to HWC_NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES. The extra
    590      * entries correspond to enabled virtual displays, and will be non-NULL.
    591      *
    592      * IMPORTANT NOTE: There is an implicit layer containing opaque black
    593      * pixels behind all the layers in the list. It is the responsibility of
    594      * the hwcomposer module to make sure black pixels are output (or blended
    595      * from).
    596      *
    597      * IMPORTANT NOTE: In the event of an error this call *MUST* still cause
    598      * any fences returned in the previous call to set to eventually become
    599      * signaled.  The caller may have already issued wait commands on these
    600      * fences, and having set return without causing those fences to signal
    601      * will likely result in a deadlock.
    602      *
    603      * returns: 0 on success. A negative error code on error:
    604      *    HWC_EGL_ERROR: eglGetError() will provide the proper error code (only
    605      *        allowed prior to HWComposer 1.1)
    606      *    Another code for non EGL errors.
    607      */
    608     int (*set)(struct hwc_composer_device_1 *dev,
    609                 size_t numDisplays, hwc_display_contents_1_t** displays);
    610 
    611     /*
    612      * eventControl(..., event, enabled)
    613      * Enables or disables h/w composer events for a display.
    614      *
    615      * eventControl can be called from any thread and takes effect
    616      * immediately.
    617      *
    618      *  Supported events are:
    619      *      HWC_EVENT_VSYNC
    620      *
    621      * returns -EINVAL if the "event" parameter is not one of the value above
    622      * or if the "enabled" parameter is not 0 or 1.
    623      */
    624     int (*eventControl)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
    625             int event, int enabled);
    626 
    627     union {
    628         /*
    629          * For HWC 1.3 and earlier, the blank() interface is used.
    630          *
    631          * blank(..., blank)
    632          * Blanks or unblanks a display's screen.
    633          *
    634          * Turns the screen off when blank is nonzero, on when blank is zero.
    635          * Multiple sequential calls with the same blank value must be
    636          * supported.
    637          * The screen state transition must be be complete when the function
    638          * returns.
    639          *
    640          * returns 0 on success, negative on error.
    641          */
    642         int (*blank)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp, int blank);
    643 
    644         /*
    645          * For HWC 1.4 and above, setPowerMode() will be used in place of
    646          * blank().
    647          *
    648          * setPowerMode(..., mode)
    649          * Sets the display screen's power state.
    650          *
    651          * Refer to the documentation of the HWC_POWER_MODE_* constants
    652          * for information about each power mode.
    653          *
    654          * The functionality is similar to the blank() command in previous
    655          * versions of HWC, but with support for more power states.
    656          *
    657          * The display driver is expected to retain and restore the low power
    658          * state of the display while entering and exiting from suspend.
    659          *
    660          * Multiple sequential calls with the same mode value must be supported.
    661          *
    662          * The screen state transition must be be complete when the function
    663          * returns.
    664          *
    665          * returns 0 on success, negative on error.
    666          */
    667         int (*setPowerMode)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
    668                 int mode);
    669     };
    670 
    671     /*
    672      * Used to retrieve information about the h/w composer
    673      *
    674      * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
    675      */
    676     int (*query)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int what, int* value);
    677 
    678     /*
    679      * (*registerProcs)() registers callbacks that the h/w composer HAL can
    680      * later use. It will be called immediately after the composer device is
    681      * opened with non-NULL procs. It is FORBIDDEN to call any of the callbacks
    682      * from within registerProcs(). registerProcs() must save the hwc_procs_t
    683      * pointer which is needed when calling a registered callback.
    684      */
    685     void (*registerProcs)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev,
    686             hwc_procs_t const* procs);
    687 
    688     /*
    689      * This field is OPTIONAL and can be NULL.
    690      *
    691      * If non NULL it will be called by SurfaceFlinger on dumpsys
    692      */
    693     void (*dump)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, char *buff, int buff_len);
    694 
    695     /*
    696      * (*getDisplayConfigs)() returns handles for the configurations available
    697      * on the connected display. These handles must remain valid as long as the
    698      * display is connected.
    699      *
    700      * Configuration handles are written to configs. The number of entries
    701      * allocated by the caller is passed in *numConfigs; getDisplayConfigs must
    702      * not try to write more than this number of config handles. On return, the
    703      * total number of configurations available for the display is returned in
    704      * *numConfigs. If *numConfigs is zero on entry, then configs may be NULL.
    705      *
    706      * Hardware composers implementing HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3 or prior
    707      * shall choose one configuration to activate and report it as the first
    708      * entry in the returned list. Reporting the inactive configurations is not
    709      * required.
    710      *
    711      * HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4 and later provide configuration management
    712      * through SurfaceFlinger, and hardware composers implementing these APIs
    713      * must also provide getActiveConfig and setActiveConfig. Hardware composers
    714      * implementing these API versions may choose not to activate any
    715      * configuration, leaving configuration selection to higher levels of the
    716      * framework.
    717      *
    718      * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on error. If disp is a
    719      * hotpluggable display type and no display is connected, an error shall be
    720      * returned.
    721      *
    722      * This field is REQUIRED for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1 and later.
    723      * It shall be NULL for previous versions.
    724      */
    725     int (*getDisplayConfigs)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
    726             uint32_t* configs, size_t* numConfigs);
    727 
    728     /*
    729      * (*getDisplayAttributes)() returns attributes for a specific config of a
    730      * connected display. The config parameter is one of the config handles
    731      * returned by getDisplayConfigs.
    732      *
    733      * The list of attributes to return is provided in the attributes
    734      * parameter, terminated by HWC_DISPLAY_NO_ATTRIBUTE. The value for each
    735      * requested attribute is written in order to the values array. The
    736      * HWC_DISPLAY_NO_ATTRIBUTE attribute does not have a value, so the values
    737      * array will have one less value than the attributes array.
    738      *
    739      * This field is REQUIRED for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1 and later.
    740      * It shall be NULL for previous versions.
    741      *
    742      * If disp is a hotpluggable display type and no display is connected,
    743      * or if config is not a valid configuration for the display, a negative
    744      * error code shall be returned.
    745      */
    746     int (*getDisplayAttributes)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
    747             uint32_t config, const uint32_t* attributes, int32_t* values);
    748 
    749     /*
    750      * (*getActiveConfig)() returns the index of the configuration that is
    751      * currently active on the connected display. The index is relative to
    752      * the list of configuration handles returned by getDisplayConfigs. If there
    753      * is no active configuration, -1 shall be returned.
    754      *
    755      * Returns the configuration index on success or -1 on error.
    756      *
    757      * This field is REQUIRED for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4 and later.
    758      * It shall be NULL for previous versions.
    759      */
    760     int (*getActiveConfig)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp);
    761 
    762     /*
    763      * (*setActiveConfig)() instructs the hardware composer to switch to the
    764      * display configuration at the given index in the list of configuration
    765      * handles returned by getDisplayConfigs.
    766      *
    767      * If this function returns without error, any subsequent calls to
    768      * getActiveConfig shall return the index set by this function until one
    769      * of the following occurs:
    770      *   1) Another successful call of this function
    771      *   2) The display is disconnected
    772      *
    773      * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on error. If disp is a
    774      * hotpluggable display type and no display is connected, or if index is
    775      * outside of the range of hardware configurations returned by
    776      * getDisplayConfigs, an error shall be returned.
    777      *
    778      * This field is REQUIRED for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4 and later.
    779      * It shall be NULL for previous versions.
    780      */
    781     int (*setActiveConfig)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
    782             int index);
    783     /*
    784      * Asynchronously update the location of the cursor layer.
    785      *
    786      * Within the standard prepare()/set() composition loop, the client
    787      * (surfaceflinger) can request that a given layer uses dedicated cursor
    788      * composition hardware by specifiying the HWC_IS_CURSOR_LAYER flag. Only
    789      * one layer per display can have this flag set. If the layer is suitable
    790      * for the platform's cursor hardware, hwcomposer will return from prepare()
    791      * a composition type of HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY for that layer. This indicates
    792      * not only that the client is not responsible for compositing that layer,
    793      * but also that the client can continue to update the position of that layer
    794      * after a call to set(). This can reduce the visible latency of mouse
    795      * movement to visible, on-screen cursor updates. Calls to
    796      * setCursorPositionAsync() may be made from a different thread doing the
    797      * prepare()/set() composition loop, but care must be taken to not interleave
    798      * calls of setCursorPositionAsync() between calls of set()/prepare().
    799      *
    800      * Notes:
    801      * - Only one layer per display can be specified as a cursor layer with
    802      *   HWC_IS_CURSOR_LAYER.
    803      * - hwcomposer will only return one layer per display as HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY
    804      * - This returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
    805      * - This field is optional for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4 and later. It
    806      *   should be null for previous versions.
    807      */
    808     int (*setCursorPositionAsync)(struct hwc_composer_device_1 *dev, int disp, int x_pos, int y_pos);
    809 
    810     /*
    811      * Reserved for future use. Must be NULL.
    812      */
    813     void* reserved_proc[1];
    814 
    815 } hwc_composer_device_1_t;
    816 
    817 /** convenience API for opening and closing a device */
    818 
    819 static inline int hwc_open_1(const struct hw_module_t* module,
    820         hwc_composer_device_1_t** device) {
    821     return module->methods->open(module,
    822             HWC_HARDWARE_COMPOSER, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
    823 }
    824 
    825 static inline int hwc_close_1(hwc_composer_device_1_t* device) {
    826     return device->common.close(&device->common);
    827 }
    828 
    829 /*****************************************************************************/
    830 
    831 __END_DECLS
    832 
    833 #endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H */
    834