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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_IMAGE_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_IMAGE_H_
     19 
     20 #include <string.h>
     21 
     22 #include "globals.h"
     23 #include "mirror/object.h"
     24 
     25 namespace art {
     26 
     27 class PACKED(4) ImageSection {
     28  public:
     29   ImageSection() : offset_(0), size_(0) { }
     30   ImageSection(uint32_t offset, uint32_t size) : offset_(offset), size_(size) { }
     31   ImageSection(const ImageSection& section) = default;
     32   ImageSection& operator=(const ImageSection& section) = default;
     33 
     34   uint32_t Offset() const {
     35     return offset_;
     36   }
     37 
     38   uint32_t Size() const {
     39     return size_;
     40   }
     41 
     42   uint32_t End() const {
     43     return Offset() + Size();
     44   }
     45 
     46   bool Contains(uint64_t offset) const {
     47     return offset - offset_ < size_;
     48   }
     49 
     50  private:
     51   uint32_t offset_;
     52   uint32_t size_;
     53 };
     54 
     55 // header of image files written by ImageWriter, read and validated by Space.
     56 class PACKED(4) ImageHeader {
     57  public:
     58   ImageHeader() : compile_pic_(0) {}
     59 
     60   ImageHeader(uint32_t image_begin,
     61               uint32_t image_size_,
     62               ImageSection* sections,
     63               uint32_t image_roots,
     64               uint32_t oat_checksum,
     65               uint32_t oat_file_begin,
     66               uint32_t oat_data_begin,
     67               uint32_t oat_data_end,
     68               uint32_t oat_file_end,
     69               uint32_t pointer_size,
     70               bool compile_pic_);
     71 
     72   bool IsValid() const;
     73   const char* GetMagic() const;
     74 
     75   uint8_t* GetImageBegin() const {
     76     return reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(image_begin_);
     77   }
     78 
     79   size_t GetImageSize() const {
     80     return static_cast<uint32_t>(image_size_);
     81   }
     82 
     83   uint32_t GetOatChecksum() const {
     84     return oat_checksum_;
     85   }
     86 
     87   void SetOatChecksum(uint32_t oat_checksum) {
     88     oat_checksum_ = oat_checksum;
     89   }
     90 
     91   uint8_t* GetOatFileBegin() const {
     92     return reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(oat_file_begin_);
     93   }
     94 
     95   uint8_t* GetOatDataBegin() const {
     96     return reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(oat_data_begin_);
     97   }
     98 
     99   uint8_t* GetOatDataEnd() const {
    100     return reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(oat_data_end_);
    101   }
    102 
    103   uint8_t* GetOatFileEnd() const {
    104     return reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(oat_file_end_);
    105   }
    106 
    107   uint32_t GetPointerSize() const {
    108     return pointer_size_;
    109   }
    110 
    111   off_t GetPatchDelta() const {
    112     return patch_delta_;
    113   }
    114 
    115   static std::string GetOatLocationFromImageLocation(const std::string& image) {
    116     std::string oat_filename = image;
    117     if (oat_filename.length() <= 3) {
    118       oat_filename += ".oat";
    119     } else {
    120       oat_filename.replace(oat_filename.length() - 3, 3, "oat");
    121     }
    122     return oat_filename;
    123   }
    124 
    125   enum ImageMethod {
    126     kResolutionMethod,
    127     kImtConflictMethod,
    128     kImtUnimplementedMethod,
    129     kCalleeSaveMethod,
    130     kRefsOnlySaveMethod,
    131     kRefsAndArgsSaveMethod,
    132     kImageMethodsCount,  // Number of elements in enum.
    133   };
    134 
    135   enum ImageRoot {
    136     kDexCaches,
    137     kClassRoots,
    138     kImageRootsMax,
    139   };
    140 
    141   enum ImageSections {
    142     kSectionObjects,
    143     kSectionArtFields,
    144     kSectionArtMethods,
    145     kSectionInternedStrings,
    146     kSectionImageBitmap,
    147     kSectionCount,  // Number of elements in enum.
    148   };
    149 
    150   ArtMethod* GetImageMethod(ImageMethod index) const;
    151   void SetImageMethod(ImageMethod index, ArtMethod* method);
    152 
    153   const ImageSection& GetImageSection(ImageSections index) const;
    154   const ImageSection& GetMethodsSection() const {
    155     return GetImageSection(kSectionArtMethods);
    156   }
    157 
    158   mirror::Object* GetImageRoot(ImageRoot image_root) const
    159       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    160   mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* GetImageRoots() const
    161       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    162 
    163   void RelocateImage(off_t delta);
    164 
    165   bool CompilePic() const {
    166     return compile_pic_ != 0;
    167   }
    168 
    169  private:
    170   static const uint8_t kImageMagic[4];
    171   static const uint8_t kImageVersion[4];
    172 
    173   uint8_t magic_[4];
    174   uint8_t version_[4];
    175 
    176   // Required base address for mapping the image.
    177   uint32_t image_begin_;
    178 
    179   // Image size, not page aligned.
    180   uint32_t image_size_;
    181 
    182   // Checksum of the oat file we link to for load time sanity check.
    183   uint32_t oat_checksum_;
    184 
    185   // Start address for oat file. Will be before oat_data_begin_ for .so files.
    186   uint32_t oat_file_begin_;
    187 
    188   // Required oat address expected by image Method::GetCode() pointers.
    189   uint32_t oat_data_begin_;
    190 
    191   // End of oat data address range for this image file.
    192   uint32_t oat_data_end_;
    193 
    194   // End of oat file address range. will be after oat_data_end_ for
    195   // .so files. Used for positioning a following alloc spaces.
    196   uint32_t oat_file_end_;
    197 
    198   // The total delta that this image has been patched.
    199   int32_t patch_delta_;
    200 
    201   // Absolute address of an Object[] of objects needed to reinitialize from an image.
    202   uint32_t image_roots_;
    203 
    204   // Pointer size, this affects the size of the ArtMethods.
    205   uint32_t pointer_size_;
    206 
    207   // Boolean (0 or 1) to denote if the image was compiled with --compile-pic option
    208   const uint32_t compile_pic_;
    209 
    210   // Image sections
    211   ImageSection sections_[kSectionCount];
    212 
    213   // Image methods.
    214   uint64_t image_methods_[kImageMethodsCount];
    215 
    216   friend class ImageWriter;
    217 };
    218 
    219 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ImageHeader::ImageMethod& policy);
    220 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ImageHeader::ImageRoot& policy);
    221 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ImageHeader::ImageSections& section);
    222 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ImageSection& section);
    223 
    224 }  // namespace art
    225 
    226 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_IMAGE_H_
    227