Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in runtime
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_THREAD_LIST_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_THREAD_LIST_H_
     19 
     20 #include "base/histogram.h"
     21 #include "base/mutex.h"
     22 #include "gc_root.h"
     23 #include "jni.h"
     24 #include "object_callbacks.h"
     25 
     26 #include <bitset>
     27 #include <list>
     28 
     29 namespace art {
     30 namespace gc {
     31   namespace collector {
     32     class GarbageCollector;
     33   }  // namespac collector
     34 }  // namespace gc
     35 class Closure;
     36 class Thread;
     37 class TimingLogger;
     38 
     39 class ThreadList {
     40  public:
     41   static const uint32_t kMaxThreadId = 0xFFFF;
     42   static const uint32_t kInvalidThreadId = 0;
     43   static const uint32_t kMainThreadId = 1;
     44 
     45   explicit ThreadList();
     46   ~ThreadList();
     47 
     48   void DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os)
     49       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_, Locks::mutator_lock_);
     50   // For thread suspend timeout dumps.
     51   void Dump(std::ostream& os)
     52       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_, Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
     53   pid_t GetLockOwner();  // For SignalCatcher.
     54 
     55   // Thread suspension support.
     56   void ResumeAll()
     57       UNLOCK_FUNCTION(Locks::mutator_lock_)
     58       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
     59                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
     60   void Resume(Thread* thread, bool for_debugger = false)
     61       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
     62 
     63   // Suspends all threads and gets exclusive access to the mutator_lock_.
     64   // If long suspend is true, then other people who try to suspend will never timeout. Long suspend
     65   // is currenly used for hprof since large heaps take a long time.
     66   void SuspendAll(const char* cause, bool long_suspend = false)
     67       EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_FUNCTION(Locks::mutator_lock_)
     68       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
     69                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
     70 
     71 
     72   // Suspend a thread using a peer, typically used by the debugger. Returns the thread on success,
     73   // else null. The peer is used to identify the thread to avoid races with the thread terminating.
     74   // If the thread should be suspended then value of request_suspension should be true otherwise
     75   // the routine will wait for a previous suspend request. If the suspension times out then *timeout
     76   // is set to true.
     77   Thread* SuspendThreadByPeer(jobject peer, bool request_suspension, bool debug_suspension,
     78                               bool* timed_out)
     79       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_,
     80                      Locks::thread_list_lock_,
     81                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
     82 
     83   // Suspend a thread using its thread id, typically used by lock/monitor inflation. Returns the
     84   // thread on success else null. The thread id is used to identify the thread to avoid races with
     85   // the thread terminating. Note that as thread ids are recycled this may not suspend the expected
     86   // thread, that may be terminating. If the suspension times out then *timeout is set to true.
     87   Thread* SuspendThreadByThreadId(uint32_t thread_id, bool debug_suspension, bool* timed_out)
     88       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_,
     89                      Locks::thread_list_lock_,
     90                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
     91 
     92   // Find an already suspended thread (or self) by its id.
     93   Thread* FindThreadByThreadId(uint32_t thin_lock_id);
     94 
     95   // Run a checkpoint on threads, running threads are not suspended but run the checkpoint inside
     96   // of the suspend check. Returns how many checkpoints we should expect to run.
     97   size_t RunCheckpoint(Closure* checkpoint_function)
     98       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
     99                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    100 
    101   size_t RunCheckpointOnRunnableThreads(Closure* checkpoint_function)
    102   LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    103                  Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    104 
    105   // Flip thread roots from from-space refs to to-space refs. Used by
    106   // the concurrent copying collector.
    107   size_t FlipThreadRoots(Closure* thread_flip_visitor, Closure* flip_callback,
    108                          gc::collector::GarbageCollector* collector)
    109       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_,
    110                      Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    111                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    112 
    113   // Suspends all threads
    114   void SuspendAllForDebugger()
    115       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_,
    116                      Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    117                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    118 
    119   void SuspendSelfForDebugger()
    120       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    121 
    122   // Resume all threads
    123   void ResumeAllForDebugger()
    124       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    125                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    126 
    127   void UndoDebuggerSuspensions()
    128       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    129                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    130 
    131   // Iterates over all the threads.
    132   void ForEach(void (*callback)(Thread*, void*), void* context)
    133       EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    134 
    135   // Add/remove current thread from list.
    136   void Register(Thread* self)
    137       EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_)
    138       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_, Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    139   void Unregister(Thread* self) LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_, Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    140 
    141   void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor) const
    142       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    143 
    144   // Return a copy of the thread list.
    145   std::list<Thread*> GetList() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::thread_list_lock_) {
    146     return list_;
    147   }
    148 
    149   void DumpNativeStacks(std::ostream& os)
    150       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    151 
    152  private:
    153   uint32_t AllocThreadId(Thread* self);
    154   void ReleaseThreadId(Thread* self, uint32_t id) LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::allocated_thread_ids_lock_);
    155 
    156   bool Contains(Thread* thread) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    157   bool Contains(pid_t tid) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    158 
    159   void DumpUnattachedThreads(std::ostream& os)
    160       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    161 
    162   void SuspendAllDaemonThreads()
    163       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    164                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    165   void WaitForOtherNonDaemonThreadsToExit()
    166       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    167                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    168 
    169   void AssertThreadsAreSuspended(Thread* self, Thread* ignore1, Thread* ignore2 = nullptr)
    170       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    171                      Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    172 
    173   std::bitset<kMaxThreadId> allocated_ids_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::allocated_thread_ids_lock_);
    174 
    175   // The actual list of all threads.
    176   std::list<Thread*> list_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    177 
    178   // Ongoing suspend all requests, used to ensure threads added to list_ respect SuspendAll.
    179   int suspend_all_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    180   int debug_suspend_all_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    181 
    182   // Number of threads unregistering, ~ThreadList blocks until this hits 0.
    183   int unregistering_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    184 
    185   // Thread suspend time histogram. Only modified when all the threads are suspended, so guarding
    186   // by mutator lock ensures no thread can read when another thread is modifying it.
    187   Histogram<uint64_t> suspend_all_historam_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    188 
    189   // Whether or not the current thread suspension is long.
    190   bool long_suspend_;
    191 
    192   friend class Thread;
    193 
    194   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ThreadList);
    195 };
    196 
    197 }  // namespace art
    198 
    199 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_THREAD_LIST_H_
    200