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      1 /*
      2 **
      3 ** Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
      4 **
      5 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8 **
      9 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10 **
     11 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15 ** limitations under the License.
     16 */
     17 
     18 #ifndef ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERSERVICE_H
     19 #define ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERSERVICE_H
     20 
     21 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     22 
     23 #include <utils/threads.h>
     24 #include <utils/Errors.h>
     25 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
     26 #include <utils/String8.h>
     27 #include <utils/Vector.h>
     28 
     29 #include <media/MediaPlayerInterface.h>
     30 #include <media/Metadata.h>
     31 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABase.h>
     32 
     33 #include <system/audio.h>
     34 
     35 namespace android {
     36 
     37 struct AudioPlaybackRate;
     38 class AudioTrack;
     39 struct AVSyncSettings;
     40 class IDataSource;
     41 class IMediaRecorder;
     42 class IMediaMetadataRetriever;
     43 class IOMX;
     44 class IRemoteDisplay;
     45 class IRemoteDisplayClient;
     46 class MediaRecorderClient;
     47 
     48 #define CALLBACK_ANTAGONIZER 0
     49 #if CALLBACK_ANTAGONIZER
     50 class Antagonizer {
     51 public:
     52     Antagonizer(notify_callback_f cb, void* client);
     53     void start() { mActive = true; }
     54     void stop() { mActive = false; }
     55     void kill();
     56 private:
     57     static const int interval;
     58     Antagonizer();
     59     static int callbackThread(void* cookie);
     60     Mutex               mLock;
     61     Condition           mCondition;
     62     bool                mExit;
     63     bool                mActive;
     64     void*               mClient;
     65     notify_callback_f   mCb;
     66 };
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 class MediaPlayerService : public BnMediaPlayerService
     70 {
     71     class Client;
     72 
     73     class AudioOutput : public MediaPlayerBase::AudioSink
     74     {
     75         class CallbackData;
     76 
     77      public:
     78                                 AudioOutput(int sessionId, int uid, int pid,
     79                                         const audio_attributes_t * attr);
     80         virtual                 ~AudioOutput();
     81 
     82         virtual bool            ready() const { return mTrack != 0; }
     83         virtual ssize_t         bufferSize() const;
     84         virtual ssize_t         frameCount() const;
     85         virtual ssize_t         channelCount() const;
     86         virtual ssize_t         frameSize() const;
     87         virtual uint32_t        latency() const;
     88         virtual float           msecsPerFrame() const;
     89         virtual status_t        getPosition(uint32_t *position) const;
     90         virtual status_t        getTimestamp(AudioTimestamp &ts) const;
     91         virtual status_t        getFramesWritten(uint32_t *frameswritten) const;
     92         virtual int             getSessionId() const;
     93         virtual uint32_t        getSampleRate() const;
     94 
     95         virtual status_t        open(
     96                 uint32_t sampleRate, int channelCount, audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
     97                 audio_format_t format, int bufferCount,
     98                 AudioCallback cb, void *cookie,
     99                 audio_output_flags_t flags = AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE,
    100                 const audio_offload_info_t *offloadInfo = NULL,
    101                 bool doNotReconnect = false,
    102                 uint32_t suggestedFrameCount = 0);
    103 
    104         virtual status_t        start();
    105         virtual ssize_t         write(const void* buffer, size_t size, bool blocking = true);
    106         virtual void            stop();
    107         virtual void            flush();
    108         virtual void            pause();
    109         virtual void            close();
    110                 void            setAudioStreamType(audio_stream_type_t streamType);
    111         virtual audio_stream_type_t getAudioStreamType() const { return mStreamType; }
    112                 void            setAudioAttributes(const audio_attributes_t * attributes);
    113 
    114                 void            setVolume(float left, float right);
    115         virtual status_t        setPlaybackRate(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate);
    116         virtual status_t        getPlaybackRate(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */);
    117 
    118                 status_t        setAuxEffectSendLevel(float level);
    119                 status_t        attachAuxEffect(int effectId);
    120         virtual status_t        dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) const;
    121 
    122         static bool             isOnEmulator();
    123         static int              getMinBufferCount();
    124                 void            setNextOutput(const sp<AudioOutput>& nextOutput);
    125                 void            switchToNextOutput();
    126         virtual bool            needsTrailingPadding() { return mNextOutput == NULL; }
    127         virtual status_t        setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs);
    128         virtual String8         getParameters(const String8& keys);
    129 
    130     private:
    131         static void             setMinBufferCount();
    132         static void             CallbackWrapper(
    133                 int event, void *me, void *info);
    134                void             deleteRecycledTrack_l();
    135                void             close_l();
    136 
    137         sp<AudioTrack>          mTrack;
    138         sp<AudioTrack>          mRecycledTrack;
    139         sp<AudioOutput>         mNextOutput;
    140         AudioCallback           mCallback;
    141         void *                  mCallbackCookie;
    142         CallbackData *          mCallbackData;
    143         uint64_t                mBytesWritten;
    144         audio_stream_type_t     mStreamType;
    145         audio_attributes_t *    mAttributes;
    146         float                   mLeftVolume;
    147         float                   mRightVolume;
    148         AudioPlaybackRate       mPlaybackRate;
    149         uint32_t                mSampleRateHz; // sample rate of the content, as set in open()
    150         float                   mMsecsPerFrame;
    151         size_t                  mFrameSize;
    152         int                     mSessionId;
    153         int                     mUid;
    154         int                     mPid;
    155         float                   mSendLevel;
    156         int                     mAuxEffectId;
    157         audio_output_flags_t    mFlags;
    158         mutable Mutex           mLock;
    159 
    160         // static variables below not protected by mutex
    161         static bool             mIsOnEmulator;
    162         static int              mMinBufferCount;  // 12 for emulator; otherwise 4
    163 
    164         // CallbackData is what is passed to the AudioTrack as the "user" data.
    165         // We need to be able to target this to a different Output on the fly,
    166         // so we can't use the Output itself for this.
    167         class CallbackData {
    168             friend AudioOutput;
    169         public:
    170             CallbackData(AudioOutput *cookie) {
    171                 mData = cookie;
    172                 mSwitching = false;
    173             }
    174             AudioOutput *   getOutput() const { return mData; }
    175             void            setOutput(AudioOutput* newcookie) { mData = newcookie; }
    176             // lock/unlock are used by the callback before accessing the payload of this object
    177             void            lock() const { mLock.lock(); }
    178             void            unlock() const { mLock.unlock(); }
    179 
    180             // tryBeginTrackSwitch/endTrackSwitch are used when the CallbackData is handed over
    181             // to the next sink.
    182 
    183             // tryBeginTrackSwitch() returns true only if it obtains the lock.
    184             bool            tryBeginTrackSwitch() {
    185                 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mSwitching, "tryBeginTrackSwitch() already called");
    186                 if (mLock.tryLock() != OK) {
    187                     return false;
    188                 }
    189                 mSwitching = true;
    190                 return true;
    191             }
    192             void            endTrackSwitch() {
    193                 if (mSwitching) {
    194                     mLock.unlock();
    195                 }
    196                 mSwitching = false;
    197             }
    198         private:
    199             AudioOutput *   mData;
    200             mutable Mutex   mLock; // a recursive mutex might make this unnecessary.
    201             bool            mSwitching;
    202             DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(CallbackData);
    203         };
    204 
    205     }; // AudioOutput
    206 
    207 
    208 public:
    209     static  void                instantiate();
    210 
    211     // IMediaPlayerService interface
    212     virtual sp<IMediaRecorder>  createMediaRecorder(const String16 &opPackageName);
    213     void    removeMediaRecorderClient(wp<MediaRecorderClient> client);
    214     virtual sp<IMediaMetadataRetriever> createMetadataRetriever();
    215 
    216     virtual sp<IMediaPlayer>    create(const sp<IMediaPlayerClient>& client, int audioSessionId);
    217 
    218     virtual sp<IMediaCodecList> getCodecList() const;
    219     virtual sp<IOMX>            getOMX();
    220     virtual sp<ICrypto>         makeCrypto();
    221     virtual sp<IDrm>            makeDrm();
    222     virtual sp<IHDCP>           makeHDCP(bool createEncryptionModule);
    223 
    224     virtual sp<IRemoteDisplay> listenForRemoteDisplay(const String16 &opPackageName,
    225             const sp<IRemoteDisplayClient>& client, const String8& iface);
    226     virtual status_t            dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
    227 
    228             void                removeClient(wp<Client> client);
    229 
    230     // For battery usage tracking purpose
    231     struct BatteryUsageInfo {
    232         // how many streams are being played by one UID
    233         int     refCount;
    234         // a temp variable to store the duration(ms) of audio codecs
    235         // when we start a audio codec, we minus the system time from audioLastTime
    236         // when we pause it, we add the system time back to the audioLastTime
    237         // so after the pause, audioLastTime = pause time - start time
    238         // if multiple audio streams are played (or recorded), then audioLastTime
    239         // = the total playing time of all the streams
    240         int32_t audioLastTime;
    241         // when all the audio streams are being paused, we assign audioLastTime to
    242         // this variable, so this value could be provided to the battery app
    243         // in the next pullBatteryData call
    244         int32_t audioTotalTime;
    245 
    246         int32_t videoLastTime;
    247         int32_t videoTotalTime;
    248     };
    249     KeyedVector<int, BatteryUsageInfo>    mBatteryData;
    250 
    251     enum {
    252         SPEAKER,
    253         OTHER_AUDIO_DEVICE,
    254         SPEAKER_AND_OTHER,
    255         NUM_AUDIO_DEVICES
    256     };
    257 
    258     struct BatteryAudioFlingerUsageInfo {
    259         int refCount; // how many audio streams are being played
    260         int deviceOn[NUM_AUDIO_DEVICES]; // whether the device is currently used
    261         int32_t lastTime[NUM_AUDIO_DEVICES]; // in ms
    262         // totalTime[]: total time of audio output devices usage
    263         int32_t totalTime[NUM_AUDIO_DEVICES]; // in ms
    264     };
    265 
    266     // This varialble is used to record the usage of audio output device
    267     // for battery app
    268     BatteryAudioFlingerUsageInfo mBatteryAudio;
    269 
    270     // Collect info of the codec usage from media player and media recorder
    271     virtual void                addBatteryData(uint32_t params);
    272     // API for the Battery app to pull the data of codecs usage
    273     virtual status_t            pullBatteryData(Parcel* reply);
    274 private:
    275 
    276     class Client : public BnMediaPlayer {
    277         // IMediaPlayer interface
    278         virtual void            disconnect();
    279         virtual status_t        setVideoSurfaceTexture(
    280                                         const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer);
    281         virtual status_t        prepareAsync();
    282         virtual status_t        start();
    283         virtual status_t        stop();
    284         virtual status_t        pause();
    285         virtual status_t        isPlaying(bool* state);
    286         virtual status_t        setPlaybackSettings(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate);
    287         virtual status_t        getPlaybackSettings(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */);
    288         virtual status_t        setSyncSettings(const AVSyncSettings& rate, float videoFpsHint);
    289         virtual status_t        getSyncSettings(AVSyncSettings* rate /* nonnull */,
    290                                                 float* videoFps /* nonnull */);
    291         virtual status_t        seekTo(int msec);
    292         virtual status_t        getCurrentPosition(int* msec);
    293         virtual status_t        getDuration(int* msec);
    294         virtual status_t        reset();
    295         virtual status_t        setAudioStreamType(audio_stream_type_t type);
    296         virtual status_t        setLooping(int loop);
    297         virtual status_t        setVolume(float leftVolume, float rightVolume);
    298         virtual status_t        invoke(const Parcel& request, Parcel *reply);
    299         virtual status_t        setMetadataFilter(const Parcel& filter);
    300         virtual status_t        getMetadata(bool update_only,
    301                                             bool apply_filter,
    302                                             Parcel *reply);
    303         virtual status_t        setAuxEffectSendLevel(float level);
    304         virtual status_t        attachAuxEffect(int effectId);
    305         virtual status_t        setParameter(int key, const Parcel &request);
    306         virtual status_t        getParameter(int key, Parcel *reply);
    307         virtual status_t        setRetransmitEndpoint(const struct sockaddr_in* endpoint);
    308         virtual status_t        getRetransmitEndpoint(struct sockaddr_in* endpoint);
    309         virtual status_t        setNextPlayer(const sp<IMediaPlayer>& player);
    310 
    311         sp<MediaPlayerBase>     createPlayer(player_type playerType);
    312 
    313         virtual status_t        setDataSource(
    314                         const sp<IMediaHTTPService> &httpService,
    315                         const char *url,
    316                         const KeyedVector<String8, String8> *headers);
    317 
    318         virtual status_t        setDataSource(int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length);
    319 
    320         virtual status_t        setDataSource(const sp<IStreamSource> &source);
    321         virtual status_t        setDataSource(const sp<IDataSource> &source);
    322 
    323 
    324         sp<MediaPlayerBase>     setDataSource_pre(player_type playerType);
    325         void                    setDataSource_post(const sp<MediaPlayerBase>& p,
    326                                                    status_t status);
    327 
    328         static  void            notify(void* cookie, int msg,
    329                                        int ext1, int ext2, const Parcel *obj);
    330 
    331                 pid_t           pid() const { return mPid; }
    332         virtual status_t        dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
    333 
    334                 int             getAudioSessionId() { return mAudioSessionId; }
    335 
    336     private:
    337         friend class MediaPlayerService;
    338                                 Client( const sp<MediaPlayerService>& service,
    339                                         pid_t pid,
    340                                         int32_t connId,
    341                                         const sp<IMediaPlayerClient>& client,
    342                                         int audioSessionId,
    343                                         uid_t uid);
    344                                 Client();
    345         virtual                 ~Client();
    346 
    347                 void            deletePlayer();
    348 
    349         sp<MediaPlayerBase>     getPlayer() const { Mutex::Autolock lock(mLock); return mPlayer; }
    350 
    351 
    352 
    353         // @param type Of the metadata to be tested.
    354         // @return true if the metadata should be dropped according to
    355         //              the filters.
    356         bool shouldDropMetadata(media::Metadata::Type type) const;
    357 
    358         // Add a new element to the set of metadata updated. Noop if
    359         // the element exists already.
    360         // @param type Of the metadata to be recorded.
    361         void addNewMetadataUpdate(media::Metadata::Type type);
    362 
    363         // Disconnect from the currently connected ANativeWindow.
    364         void disconnectNativeWindow();
    365 
    366         status_t setAudioAttributes_l(const Parcel &request);
    367 
    368         mutable     Mutex                       mLock;
    369                     sp<MediaPlayerBase>         mPlayer;
    370                     sp<MediaPlayerService>      mService;
    371                     sp<IMediaPlayerClient>      mClient;
    372                     sp<AudioOutput>             mAudioOutput;
    373                     pid_t                       mPid;
    374                     status_t                    mStatus;
    375                     bool                        mLoop;
    376                     int32_t                     mConnId;
    377                     int                         mAudioSessionId;
    378                     audio_attributes_t *        mAudioAttributes;
    379                     uid_t                       mUID;
    380                     sp<ANativeWindow>           mConnectedWindow;
    381                     sp<IBinder>                 mConnectedWindowBinder;
    382                     struct sockaddr_in          mRetransmitEndpoint;
    383                     bool                        mRetransmitEndpointValid;
    384                     sp<Client>                  mNextClient;
    385 
    386         // Metadata filters.
    387         media::Metadata::Filter mMetadataAllow;  // protected by mLock
    388         media::Metadata::Filter mMetadataDrop;  // protected by mLock
    389 
    390         // Metadata updated. For each MEDIA_INFO_METADATA_UPDATE
    391         // notification we try to update mMetadataUpdated which is a
    392         // set: no duplicate.
    393         // getMetadata clears this set.
    394         media::Metadata::Filter mMetadataUpdated;  // protected by mLock
    395 
    396 #if CALLBACK_ANTAGONIZER
    397                     Antagonizer*                mAntagonizer;
    398 #endif
    399     }; // Client
    400 
    401 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    402 
    403                             MediaPlayerService();
    404     virtual                 ~MediaPlayerService();
    405 
    406     mutable     Mutex                       mLock;
    407                 SortedVector< wp<Client> >  mClients;
    408                 SortedVector< wp<MediaRecorderClient> > mMediaRecorderClients;
    409                 int32_t                     mNextConnId;
    410                 sp<IOMX>                    mOMX;
    411                 sp<ICrypto>                 mCrypto;
    412 };
    413 
    414 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    415 
    416 }; // namespace android
    417 
    418 #endif // ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERSERVICE_H
    419