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      1 //===-- sanitizer_thread_registry.h -----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is shared between sanitizer tools.
     11 //
     12 // General thread bookkeeping functionality.
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef SANITIZER_THREAD_REGISTRY_H
     16 #define SANITIZER_THREAD_REGISTRY_H
     17 
     18 #include "sanitizer_common.h"
     19 #include "sanitizer_list.h"
     20 #include "sanitizer_mutex.h"
     21 
     22 namespace __sanitizer {
     23 
     24 enum ThreadStatus {
     25   ThreadStatusInvalid,   // Non-existent thread, data is invalid.
     26   ThreadStatusCreated,   // Created but not yet running.
     27   ThreadStatusRunning,   // The thread is currently running.
     28   ThreadStatusFinished,  // Joinable thread is finished but not yet joined.
     29   ThreadStatusDead       // Joined, but some info is still available.
     30 };
     31 
     32 // Generic thread context. Specific sanitizer tools may inherit from it.
     33 // If thread is dead, context may optionally be reused for a new thread.
     34 class ThreadContextBase {
     35  public:
     36   explicit ThreadContextBase(u32 tid);
     37   ~ThreadContextBase();  // Should never be called.
     38 
     39   const u32 tid;  // Thread ID. Main thread should have tid = 0.
     40   u64 unique_id;  // Unique thread ID.
     41   u32 reuse_count;  // Number of times this tid was reused.
     42   uptr os_id;     // PID (used for reporting).
     43   uptr user_id;   // Some opaque user thread id (e.g. pthread_t).
     44   char name[64];  // As annotated by user.
     45 
     46   ThreadStatus status;
     47   bool detached;
     48 
     49   u32 parent_tid;
     50   ThreadContextBase *next;  // For storing thread contexts in a list.
     51 
     52   void SetName(const char *new_name);
     53 
     54   void SetDead();
     55   void SetJoined(void *arg);
     56   void SetFinished();
     57   void SetStarted(uptr _os_id, void *arg);
     58   void SetCreated(uptr _user_id, u64 _unique_id, bool _detached,
     59                   u32 _parent_tid, void *arg);
     60   void Reset();
     61 
     62   // The following methods may be overriden by subclasses.
     63   // Some of them take opaque arg that may be optionally be used
     64   // by subclasses.
     65   virtual void OnDead() {}
     66   virtual void OnJoined(void *arg) {}
     67   virtual void OnFinished() {}
     68   virtual void OnStarted(void *arg) {}
     69   virtual void OnCreated(void *arg) {}
     70   virtual void OnReset() {}
     71   virtual void OnDetached(void *arg) {}
     72 };
     73 
     74 typedef ThreadContextBase* (*ThreadContextFactory)(u32 tid);
     75 
     76 class ThreadRegistry {
     77  public:
     78   static const u32 kUnknownTid;
     79 
     80   ThreadRegistry(ThreadContextFactory factory, u32 max_threads,
     81                  u32 thread_quarantine_size, u32 max_reuse = 0);
     82   void GetNumberOfThreads(uptr *total = 0, uptr *running = 0, uptr *alive = 0);
     83   uptr GetMaxAliveThreads();
     84 
     85   void Lock() { mtx_.Lock(); }
     86   void CheckLocked() { mtx_.CheckLocked(); }
     87   void Unlock() { mtx_.Unlock(); }
     88 
     89   // Should be guarded by ThreadRegistryLock.
     90   ThreadContextBase *GetThreadLocked(u32 tid) {
     91     DCHECK_LT(tid, n_contexts_);
     92     return threads_[tid];
     93   }
     94 
     95   u32 CreateThread(uptr user_id, bool detached, u32 parent_tid, void *arg);
     96 
     97   typedef void (*ThreadCallback)(ThreadContextBase *tctx, void *arg);
     98   // Invokes callback with a specified arg for each thread context.
     99   // Should be guarded by ThreadRegistryLock.
    100   void RunCallbackForEachThreadLocked(ThreadCallback cb, void *arg);
    101 
    102   typedef bool (*FindThreadCallback)(ThreadContextBase *tctx, void *arg);
    103   // Finds a thread using the provided callback. Returns kUnknownTid if no
    104   // thread is found.
    105   u32 FindThread(FindThreadCallback cb, void *arg);
    106   // Should be guarded by ThreadRegistryLock. Return 0 if no thread
    107   // is found.
    108   ThreadContextBase *FindThreadContextLocked(FindThreadCallback cb,
    109                                              void *arg);
    110   ThreadContextBase *FindThreadContextByOsIDLocked(uptr os_id);
    111 
    112   void SetThreadName(u32 tid, const char *name);
    113   void SetThreadNameByUserId(uptr user_id, const char *name);
    114   void DetachThread(u32 tid, void *arg);
    115   void JoinThread(u32 tid, void *arg);
    116   void FinishThread(u32 tid);
    117   void StartThread(u32 tid, uptr os_id, void *arg);
    118 
    119  private:
    120   const ThreadContextFactory context_factory_;
    121   const u32 max_threads_;
    122   const u32 thread_quarantine_size_;
    123   const u32 max_reuse_;
    124 
    125   BlockingMutex mtx_;
    126 
    127   u32 n_contexts_;      // Number of created thread contexts,
    128                         // at most max_threads_.
    129   u64 total_threads_;   // Total number of created threads. May be greater than
    130                         // max_threads_ if contexts were reused.
    131   uptr alive_threads_;  // Created or running.
    132   uptr max_alive_threads_;
    133   uptr running_threads_;
    134 
    135   ThreadContextBase **threads_;  // Array of thread contexts is leaked.
    136   IntrusiveList<ThreadContextBase> dead_threads_;
    137   IntrusiveList<ThreadContextBase> invalid_threads_;
    138 
    139   void QuarantinePush(ThreadContextBase *tctx);
    140   ThreadContextBase *QuarantinePop();
    141 };
    142 
    143 typedef GenericScopedLock<ThreadRegistry> ThreadRegistryLock;
    144 
    145 }  // namespace __sanitizer
    146 
    147 #endif  // SANITIZER_THREAD_REGISTRY_H
    148 
    149