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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "record_file.h"
     18 
     19 #include <fcntl.h>
     20 #include <string.h>
     21 #include <set>
     22 #include <vector>
     23 
     24 #include <android-base/logging.h>
     25 
     26 #include "perf_event.h"
     27 #include "record.h"
     28 #include "utils.h"
     29 
     30 using namespace PerfFileFormat;
     31 
     32 std::unique_ptr<RecordFileReader> RecordFileReader::CreateInstance(const std::string& filename) {
     33   std::string mode = std::string("rb") + CLOSE_ON_EXEC_MODE;
     34   FILE* fp = fopen(filename.c_str(), mode.c_str());
     35   if (fp == nullptr) {
     36     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to open record file '" << filename << "'";
     37     return nullptr;
     38   }
     39   auto reader = std::unique_ptr<RecordFileReader>(new RecordFileReader(filename, fp));
     40   if (!reader->ReadHeader() || !reader->ReadAttrSection() ||
     41       !reader->ReadFeatureSectionDescriptors()) {
     42     return nullptr;
     43   }
     44   return reader;
     45 }
     46 
     47 RecordFileReader::RecordFileReader(const std::string& filename, FILE* fp)
     48     : filename_(filename), record_fp_(fp) {
     49 }
     50 
     51 RecordFileReader::~RecordFileReader() {
     52   if (record_fp_ != nullptr) {
     53     Close();
     54   }
     55 }
     56 
     57 bool RecordFileReader::Close() {
     58   bool result = true;
     59   if (fclose(record_fp_) != 0) {
     60     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to close record file '" << filename_ << "'";
     61     result = false;
     62   }
     63   record_fp_ = nullptr;
     64   return result;
     65 }
     66 
     67 bool RecordFileReader::ReadHeader() {
     68   if (fread(&header_, sizeof(header_), 1, record_fp_) != 1) {
     69     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to read file " << filename_;
     70     return false;
     71   }
     72   return true;
     73 }
     74 
     75 bool RecordFileReader::ReadAttrSection() {
     76   size_t attr_count = header_.attrs.size / header_.attr_size;
     77   if (header_.attr_size != sizeof(FileAttr)) {
     78     LOG(DEBUG) << "attr size (" << header_.attr_size << ") in " << filename_
     79                  << " doesn't match expected size (" << sizeof(FileAttr) << ")";
     80   }
     81   if (attr_count == 0) {
     82     LOG(ERROR) << "no attr in file " << filename_;
     83     return false;
     84   }
     85   if (fseek(record_fp_, header_.attrs.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
     86     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to fseek()";
     87     return false;
     88   }
     89   for (size_t i = 0; i < attr_count; ++i) {
     90     std::vector<char> buf(header_.attr_size);
     91     if (fread(&buf[0], buf.size(), 1, record_fp_) != 1) {
     92       PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to read " << filename_;
     93       return false;
     94     }
     95     // The size of perf_event_attr is changing between different linux kernel versions.
     96     // Make sure we copy correct data to memory.
     97     FileAttr attr;
     98     memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
     99     size_t section_desc_size = sizeof(attr.ids);
    100     size_t perf_event_attr_size = header_.attr_size - section_desc_size;
    101     memcpy(&attr.attr, &buf[0], std::min(sizeof(attr.attr), perf_event_attr_size));
    102     memcpy(&attr.ids, &buf[perf_event_attr_size], section_desc_size);
    103     file_attrs_.push_back(attr);
    104   }
    105   return true;
    106 }
    107 
    108 bool RecordFileReader::ReadFeatureSectionDescriptors() {
    109   std::vector<int> features;
    110   for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(header_.features); ++i) {
    111     for (size_t j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
    112       if (header_.features[i] & (1 << j)) {
    113         features.push_back(i * 8 + j);
    114       }
    115     }
    116   }
    117   uint64_t feature_section_offset = header_.data.offset + header_.data.size;
    118   if (fseek(record_fp_, feature_section_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
    119     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to fseek()";
    120     return false;
    121   }
    122   for (const auto& id : features) {
    123     SectionDesc desc;
    124     if (fread(&desc, sizeof(desc), 1, record_fp_) != 1) {
    125       PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to read " << filename_;
    126       return false;
    127     }
    128     feature_section_descriptors_.emplace(id, desc);
    129   }
    130   return true;
    131 }
    132 
    133 bool RecordFileReader::ReadIdsForAttr(const FileAttr& attr, std::vector<uint64_t>* ids) {
    134   size_t id_count = attr.ids.size / sizeof(uint64_t);
    135   if (fseek(record_fp_, attr.ids.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
    136     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to fseek()";
    137     return false;
    138   }
    139   ids->resize(id_count);
    140   if (fread(ids->data(), attr.ids.size, 1, record_fp_) != 1) {
    141     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to read file " << filename_;
    142     return false;
    143   }
    144   return true;
    145 }
    146 
    147 bool RecordFileReader::ReadDataSection(std::function<bool(std::unique_ptr<Record>)> callback,
    148                                        bool sorted) {
    149   if (fseek(record_fp_, header_.data.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
    150     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to fseek()";
    151     return false;
    152   }
    153   RecordCache cache(file_attrs_[0].attr);
    154   for (size_t nbytes_read = 0; nbytes_read < header_.data.size;) {
    155     std::unique_ptr<Record> record = ReadRecordFromFile(file_attrs_[0].attr, record_fp_);
    156     if (record == nullptr) {
    157       return false;
    158     }
    159     nbytes_read += record->size();
    160     if (sorted) {
    161       cache.Push(std::move(record));
    162       record = cache.Pop();
    163       if (record != nullptr) {
    164         if (!callback(std::move(record))) {
    165           return false;
    166         }
    167       }
    168     } else {
    169       if (!callback(std::move(record))) {
    170         return false;
    171       }
    172     }
    173   }
    174   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Record>> records = cache.PopAll();
    175   for (auto& record : records) {
    176     if (!callback(std::move(record))) {
    177       return false;
    178     }
    179   }
    180   return true;
    181 }
    182 
    183 bool RecordFileReader::ReadFeatureSection(int feature, std::vector<char>* data) {
    184   const std::map<int, SectionDesc>& section_map = FeatureSectionDescriptors();
    185   auto it = section_map.find(feature);
    186   if (it == section_map.end()) {
    187     return false;
    188   }
    189   SectionDesc section = it->second;
    190   data->resize(section.size);
    191   if (fseek(record_fp_, section.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
    192     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to fseek()";
    193     return false;
    194   }
    195   if (fread(data->data(), data->size(), 1, record_fp_) != 1) {
    196     PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to read " << filename_;
    197     return false;
    198   }
    199   return true;
    200 }
    201 
    202 std::vector<std::string> RecordFileReader::ReadCmdlineFeature() {
    203   std::vector<char> buf;
    204   if (!ReadFeatureSection(FEAT_CMDLINE, &buf)) {
    205     return std::vector<std::string>();
    206   }
    207   const char* p = buf.data();
    208   const char* end = buf.data() + buf.size();
    209   std::vector<std::string> cmdline;
    210   uint32_t arg_count;
    211   MoveFromBinaryFormat(arg_count, p);
    212   CHECK_LE(p, end);
    213   for (size_t i = 0; i < arg_count; ++i) {
    214     uint32_t len;
    215     MoveFromBinaryFormat(len, p);
    216     CHECK_LE(p + len, end);
    217     cmdline.push_back(p);
    218     p += len;
    219   }
    220   return cmdline;
    221 }
    222 
    223 std::vector<BuildIdRecord> RecordFileReader::ReadBuildIdFeature() {
    224   std::vector<char> buf;
    225   if (!ReadFeatureSection(FEAT_BUILD_ID, &buf)) {
    226     return std::vector<BuildIdRecord>();
    227   }
    228   const char* p = buf.data();
    229   const char* end = buf.data() + buf.size();
    230   std::vector<BuildIdRecord> result;
    231   while (p < end) {
    232     const perf_event_header* header = reinterpret_cast<const perf_event_header*>(p);
    233     CHECK_LE(p + header->size, end);
    234     BuildIdRecord record(header);
    235     // Set type explicitly as the perf.data produced by perf doesn't set it.
    236     record.header.type = PERF_RECORD_BUILD_ID;
    237     result.push_back(record);
    238     p += header->size;
    239   }
    240   return result;
    241 }
    242 
    243 std::string RecordFileReader::ReadFeatureString(int feature) {
    244   std::vector<char> buf;
    245   if (!ReadFeatureSection(feature, &buf)) {
    246     return std::string();
    247   }
    248   const char* p = buf.data();
    249   const char* end = buf.data() + buf.size();
    250   uint32_t len;
    251   MoveFromBinaryFormat(len, p);
    252   CHECK_LE(p + len, end);
    253   return p;
    254 }
    255 
    256 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Record>> RecordFileReader::DataSection() {
    257   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Record>> records;
    258   ReadDataSection([&](std::unique_ptr<Record> record) {
    259     records.push_back(std::move(record));
    260     return true;
    261   });
    262   return records;
    263 }
    264