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      1 /*
      2  * Create a squashfs filesystem.  This is a highly compressed read only
      3  * filesystem.
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
      6  * 2012, 2013, 2014
      7  * Phillip Lougher <phillip (at) squashfs.org.uk>
      8  *
      9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
     11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
     12  * or (at your option) any later version.
     13  *
     14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     18  *
     19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     21  * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
     22  *
     23  * mksquashfs.c
     24  */
     25 
     26 #define FALSE 0
     27 #define TRUE 1
     28 #define MAX_LINE 16384
     29 
     30 #include <pwd.h>
     31 #include <grp.h>
     32 #include <time.h>
     33 #include <unistd.h>
     34 #include <stdio.h>
     35 #include <stddef.h>
     36 #include <sys/types.h>
     37 #include <sys/stat.h>
     38 #include <fcntl.h>
     39 #include <errno.h>
     40 #include <dirent.h>
     41 #include <string.h>
     42 #include <stdlib.h>
     43 #include <signal.h>
     44 #include <setjmp.h>
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/mman.h>
     47 #include <pthread.h>
     48 #include <regex.h>
     49 #include <fnmatch.h>
     50 #include <sys/wait.h>
     51 #include <limits.h>
     52 #include <ctype.h>
     53 
     54 #ifndef FNM_EXTMATCH /* glibc extension */
     55     #define FNM_EXTMATCH 0
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #ifndef linux
     59 #define __BYTE_ORDER BYTE_ORDER
     60 #define __BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
     61 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
     62 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     63 #else
     64 #include <endian.h>
     65 #include <sys/sysinfo.h>
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #include "squashfs_fs.h"
     69 #include "squashfs_swap.h"
     70 #include "mksquashfs.h"
     71 #include "sort.h"
     72 #include "pseudo.h"
     73 #include "compressor.h"
     74 #include "xattr.h"
     75 #include "action.h"
     76 #include "error.h"
     77 #include "progressbar.h"
     78 #include "info.h"
     79 #include "caches-queues-lists.h"
     80 #include "read_fs.h"
     81 #include "restore.h"
     82 #include "process_fragments.h"
     83 
     84 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
     85 #ifdef ANDROID
     86 #include "android.h"
     87 #include "private/android_filesystem_config.h"
     88 #include "private/canned_fs_config.h"
     89 int android_config = FALSE;
     90 char *context_file = NULL;
     91 char *mount_point = NULL;
     92 char *target_out_path = NULL;
     93 fs_config_func_t fs_config_func = NULL;
     94 int align_4k_blocks = TRUE;
     95 FILE *block_map_file = NULL;
     96 #endif
     97 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
     98 
     99 int delete = FALSE;
    100 int fd;
    101 struct squashfs_super_block sBlk;
    102 
    103 /* filesystem flags for building */
    104 int comp_opts = FALSE;
    105 int no_xattrs = XATTR_DEF;
    106 int noX = FALSE;
    107 int duplicate_checking = TRUE;
    108 int noF = FALSE;
    109 int no_fragments = FALSE;
    110 int always_use_fragments = FALSE;
    111 int noI = FALSE;
    112 int noD = FALSE;
    113 int silent = TRUE;
    114 int exportable = TRUE;
    115 int sparse_files = TRUE;
    116 int old_exclude = TRUE;
    117 int use_regex = FALSE;
    118 int nopad = FALSE;
    119 int exit_on_error = FALSE;
    120 
    121 long long global_uid = -1, global_gid = -1;
    122 
    123 /* superblock attributes */
    124 int block_size = SQUASHFS_FILE_SIZE, block_log;
    125 unsigned int id_count = 0;
    126 int file_count = 0, sym_count = 0, dev_count = 0, dir_count = 0, fifo_count = 0,
    127 	sock_count = 0;
    128 
    129 /* write position within data section */
    130 long long bytes = 0, total_bytes = 0;
    131 
    132 /* in memory directory table - possibly compressed */
    133 char *directory_table = NULL;
    134 unsigned int directory_bytes = 0, directory_size = 0, total_directory_bytes = 0;
    135 
    136 /* cached directory table */
    137 char *directory_data_cache = NULL;
    138 unsigned int directory_cache_bytes = 0, directory_cache_size = 0;
    139 
    140 /* in memory inode table - possibly compressed */
    141 char *inode_table = NULL;
    142 unsigned int inode_bytes = 0, inode_size = 0, total_inode_bytes = 0;
    143 
    144 /* cached inode table */
    145 char *data_cache = NULL;
    146 unsigned int cache_bytes = 0, cache_size = 0, inode_count = 0;
    147 
    148 /* inode lookup table */
    149 squashfs_inode *inode_lookup_table = NULL;
    150 
    151 /* in memory directory data */
    152 #define I_COUNT_SIZE		128
    153 #define DIR_ENTRIES		32
    154 #define INODE_HASH_SIZE		65536
    155 #define INODE_HASH_MASK		(INODE_HASH_SIZE - 1)
    156 #define INODE_HASH(dev, ino)	(ino & INODE_HASH_MASK)
    157 
    158 struct cached_dir_index {
    159 	struct squashfs_dir_index	index;
    160 	char				*name;
    161 };
    162 
    163 struct directory {
    164 	unsigned int		start_block;
    165 	unsigned int		size;
    166 	unsigned char		*buff;
    167 	unsigned char		*p;
    168 	unsigned int		entry_count;
    169 	unsigned char		*entry_count_p;
    170 	unsigned int		i_count;
    171 	unsigned int		i_size;
    172 	struct cached_dir_index	*index;
    173 	unsigned char		*index_count_p;
    174 	unsigned int		inode_number;
    175 };
    176 
    177 struct inode_info *inode_info[INODE_HASH_SIZE];
    178 
    179 /* hash tables used to do fast duplicate searches in duplicate check */
    180 struct file_info *dupl[65536];
    181 int dup_files = 0;
    182 
    183 /* exclude file handling */
    184 /* list of exclude dirs/files */
    185 struct exclude_info {
    186 	dev_t			st_dev;
    187 	ino_t			st_ino;
    188 };
    189 
    190 #define EXCLUDE_SIZE 8192
    191 int exclude = 0;
    192 struct exclude_info *exclude_paths = NULL;
    193 int old_excluded(char *filename, struct stat *buf);
    194 
    195 struct path_entry {
    196 	char *name;
    197 	regex_t *preg;
    198 	struct pathname *paths;
    199 };
    200 
    201 struct pathname {
    202 	int names;
    203 	struct path_entry *name;
    204 };
    205 
    206 struct pathnames {
    207 	int count;
    208 	struct pathname *path[0];
    209 };
    210 #define PATHS_ALLOC_SIZE 10
    211 
    212 struct pathnames *paths = NULL;
    213 struct pathname *path = NULL;
    214 struct pathname *stickypath = NULL;
    215 int excluded(char *name, struct pathnames *paths, struct pathnames **new);
    216 
    217 int fragments = 0;
    218 
    219 #define FRAG_SIZE 32768
    220 
    221 struct squashfs_fragment_entry *fragment_table = NULL;
    222 int fragments_outstanding = 0;
    223 
    224 int fragments_locked = FALSE;
    225 
    226 /* current inode number for directories and non directories */
    227 unsigned int inode_no = 1;
    228 unsigned int root_inode_number = 0;
    229 
    230 /* list of source dirs/files */
    231 int source = 0;
    232 char **source_path;
    233 
    234 /* list of root directory entries read from original filesystem */
    235 int old_root_entries = 0;
    236 struct old_root_entry_info {
    237 	char			*name;
    238 	struct inode_info	inode;
    239 };
    240 struct old_root_entry_info *old_root_entry;
    241 
    242 /* restore orignal filesystem state if appending to existing filesystem is
    243  * cancelled */
    244 int appending = FALSE;
    245 char *sdata_cache, *sdirectory_data_cache, *sdirectory_compressed;
    246 
    247 long long sbytes, stotal_bytes;
    248 
    249 unsigned int sinode_bytes, scache_bytes, sdirectory_bytes,
    250 	sdirectory_cache_bytes, sdirectory_compressed_bytes,
    251 	stotal_inode_bytes, stotal_directory_bytes,
    252 	sinode_count = 0, sfile_count, ssym_count, sdev_count,
    253 	sdir_count, sfifo_count, ssock_count, sdup_files;
    254 int sfragments;
    255 int threads;
    256 
    257 /* flag whether destination file is a block device */
    258 int block_device = FALSE;
    259 
    260 /* flag indicating whether files are sorted using sort list(s) */
    261 int sorted = FALSE;
    262 
    263 /* save destination file name for deleting on error */
    264 char *destination_file = NULL;
    265 
    266 /* recovery file for abnormal exit on appending */
    267 char *recovery_file = NULL;
    268 int recover = TRUE;
    269 
    270 struct id *id_hash_table[ID_ENTRIES];
    271 struct id *id_table[SQUASHFS_IDS], *sid_table[SQUASHFS_IDS];
    272 unsigned int uid_count = 0, guid_count = 0;
    273 unsigned int sid_count = 0, suid_count = 0, sguid_count = 0;
    274 
    275 struct cache *reader_buffer, *fragment_buffer, *reserve_cache;
    276 struct cache *bwriter_buffer, *fwriter_buffer;
    277 struct queue *to_reader, *to_deflate, *to_writer, *from_writer,
    278 	*to_frag, *locked_fragment, *to_process_frag;
    279 struct seq_queue *to_main;
    280 pthread_t reader_thread, writer_thread, main_thread;
    281 pthread_t *deflator_thread, *frag_deflator_thread, *frag_thread;
    282 pthread_t *restore_thread = NULL;
    283 pthread_mutex_t	fragment_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
    284 pthread_mutex_t	pos_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
    285 pthread_mutex_t	dup_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
    286 
    287 /* user options that control parallelisation */
    288 int processors = -1;
    289 int bwriter_size;
    290 
    291 /* compression operations */
    292 struct compressor *comp = NULL;
    293 int compressor_opt_parsed = FALSE;
    294 void *stream = NULL;
    295 
    296 /* xattr stats */
    297 unsigned int xattr_bytes = 0, total_xattr_bytes = 0;
    298 
    299 /* fragment to file mapping used when appending */
    300 int append_fragments = 0;
    301 struct append_file **file_mapping;
    302 
    303 /* root of the in-core directory structure */
    304 struct dir_info *root_dir;
    305 
    306 static char *read_from_disk(long long start, unsigned int avail_bytes);
    307 void add_old_root_entry(char *name, squashfs_inode inode, int inode_number,
    308 	int type);
    309 struct file_info *duplicate(long long file_size, long long bytes,
    310 	unsigned int **block_list, long long *start, struct fragment **fragment,
    311 	struct file_buffer *file_buffer, int blocks, unsigned short checksum,
    312 	int checksum_flag);
    313 struct dir_info *dir_scan1(char *, char *, struct pathnames *,
    314 	struct dir_ent *(_readdir)(struct dir_info *), int);
    315 void dir_scan2(struct dir_info *dir, struct pseudo *pseudo);
    316 void dir_scan3(struct dir_info *dir);
    317 void dir_scan4(struct dir_info *dir);
    318 void dir_scan5(struct dir_info *dir);
    319 void dir_scan6(struct dir_info *dir);
    320 void dir_scan7(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_info *dir_info);
    321 struct file_info *add_non_dup(long long file_size, long long bytes,
    322 	unsigned int *block_list, long long start, struct fragment *fragment,
    323 	unsigned short checksum, unsigned short fragment_checksum,
    324 	int checksum_flag, int checksum_frag_flag);
    325 long long generic_write_table(int, void *, int, void *, int);
    326 void restorefs();
    327 struct dir_info *scan1_opendir(char *pathname, char *subpath, int depth);
    328 void write_filesystem_tables(struct squashfs_super_block *sBlk, int nopad);
    329 unsigned short get_checksum_mem(char *buff, int bytes);
    330 void check_usable_phys_mem(int total_mem);
    331 
    332 
    333 void prep_exit()
    334 {
    335 	if(restore_thread) {
    336 		if(pthread_self() == *restore_thread) {
    337 			/*
    338 			 * Recursive failure when trying to restore filesystem!
    339 			 * Nothing to do except to exit, otherwise we'll just
    340 			 * appear to hang.  The user should be able to restore
    341 			 * from the recovery file (which is why it was added, in
    342 			 * case of catastrophic failure in Mksquashfs)
    343 			 */
    344 			exit(1);
    345 		} else {
    346 			/* signal the restore thread to restore */
    347 			pthread_kill(*restore_thread, SIGUSR1);
    348 			pthread_exit(NULL);
    349 		}
    350 	} else if(delete) {
    351 		if(destination_file && !block_device)
    352 			unlink(destination_file);
    353 	} else if(recovery_file)
    354 		unlink(recovery_file);
    355 }
    356 
    357 
    358 int add_overflow(int a, int b)
    359 {
    360 	return (INT_MAX - a) < b;
    361 }
    362 
    363 
    364 int shift_overflow(int a, int shift)
    365 {
    366 	return (INT_MAX >> shift) < a;
    367 }
    368 
    369 
    370 int multiply_overflow(int a, int multiplier)
    371 {
    372 	return (INT_MAX / multiplier) < a;
    373 }
    374 
    375 
    376 int multiply_overflowll(long long a, int multiplier)
    377 {
    378 	return (LLONG_MAX / multiplier) < a;
    379 }
    380 
    381 
    382 #define MKINODE(A)	((squashfs_inode)(((squashfs_inode) inode_bytes << 16) \
    383 			+ (((char *)A) - data_cache)))
    384 
    385 
    386 void restorefs()
    387 {
    388 	ERROR("Exiting - restoring original filesystem!\n\n");
    389 
    390 	bytes = sbytes;
    391 	memcpy(data_cache, sdata_cache, cache_bytes = scache_bytes);
    392 	memcpy(directory_data_cache, sdirectory_data_cache,
    393 		sdirectory_cache_bytes);
    394 	directory_cache_bytes = sdirectory_cache_bytes;
    395 	inode_bytes = sinode_bytes;
    396 	directory_bytes = sdirectory_bytes;
    397  	memcpy(directory_table + directory_bytes, sdirectory_compressed,
    398 		sdirectory_compressed_bytes);
    399  	directory_bytes += sdirectory_compressed_bytes;
    400 	total_bytes = stotal_bytes;
    401 	total_inode_bytes = stotal_inode_bytes;
    402 	total_directory_bytes = stotal_directory_bytes;
    403 	inode_count = sinode_count;
    404 	file_count = sfile_count;
    405 	sym_count = ssym_count;
    406 	dev_count = sdev_count;
    407 	dir_count = sdir_count;
    408 	fifo_count = sfifo_count;
    409 	sock_count = ssock_count;
    410 	dup_files = sdup_files;
    411 	fragments = sfragments;
    412 	id_count = sid_count;
    413 	restore_xattrs();
    414 	write_filesystem_tables(&sBlk, nopad);
    415 	exit(1);
    416 }
    417 
    418 
    419 void sighandler()
    420 {
    421 	EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
    422 }
    423 
    424 
    425 int mangle2(void *strm, char *d, char *s, int size,
    426 	int block_size, int uncompressed, int data_block)
    427 {
    428 	int error, c_byte = 0;
    429 
    430 	if(!uncompressed) {
    431 		c_byte = compressor_compress(comp, strm, d, s, size, block_size,
    432 			 &error);
    433 		if(c_byte == -1)
    434 			BAD_ERROR("mangle2:: %s compress failed with error "
    435 				"code %d\n", comp->name, error);
    436 	}
    437 
    438 	if(c_byte == 0 || c_byte >= size) {
    439 		memcpy(d, s, size);
    440 		return size | (data_block ? SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT_BLOCK :
    441 			SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT);
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	return c_byte;
    445 }
    446 
    447 
    448 int mangle(char *d, char *s, int size, int block_size,
    449 	int uncompressed, int data_block)
    450 {
    451 	return mangle2(stream, d, s, size, block_size, uncompressed,
    452 		data_block);
    453 }
    454 
    455 
    456 void *get_inode(int req_size)
    457 {
    458 	int data_space;
    459 	unsigned short c_byte;
    460 
    461 	while(cache_bytes >= SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE) {
    462 		if((inode_size - inode_bytes) <
    463 				((SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1)) + 2) {
    464 			void *it = realloc(inode_table, inode_size +
    465 				(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1) + 2);
    466 			if(it == NULL)
    467 				MEM_ERROR();
    468 			inode_table = it;
    469 			inode_size += (SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1) + 2;
    470 		}
    471 
    472 		c_byte = mangle(inode_table + inode_bytes + BLOCK_OFFSET,
    473 			data_cache, SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE,
    474 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE, noI, 0);
    475 		TRACE("Inode block @ 0x%x, size %d\n", inode_bytes, c_byte);
    476 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_SHORTS(&c_byte, inode_table + inode_bytes, 1);
    477 		inode_bytes += SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(c_byte) + BLOCK_OFFSET;
    478 		total_inode_bytes += SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE + BLOCK_OFFSET;
    479 		memmove(data_cache, data_cache + SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE,
    480 			cache_bytes - SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE);
    481 		cache_bytes -= SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
    482 	}
    483 
    484 	data_space = (cache_size - cache_bytes);
    485 	if(data_space < req_size) {
    486 			int realloc_size = cache_size == 0 ?
    487 				((req_size + SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE) &
    488 				~(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1)) : req_size -
    489 				data_space;
    490 
    491 			void *dc = realloc(data_cache, cache_size +
    492 				realloc_size);
    493 			if(dc == NULL)
    494 				MEM_ERROR();
    495 			cache_size += realloc_size;
    496 			data_cache = dc;
    497 	}
    498 
    499 	cache_bytes += req_size;
    500 
    501 	return data_cache + cache_bytes - req_size;
    502 }
    503 
    504 
    505 int read_bytes(int fd, void *buff, int bytes)
    506 {
    507 	int res, count;
    508 
    509 	for(count = 0; count < bytes; count += res) {
    510 		res = read(fd, buff + count, bytes - count);
    511 		if(res < 1) {
    512 			if(res == 0)
    513 				goto bytes_read;
    514 			else if(errno != EINTR) {
    515 				ERROR("Read failed because %s\n",
    516 						strerror(errno));
    517 				return -1;
    518 			} else
    519 				res = 0;
    520 		}
    521 	}
    522 
    523 bytes_read:
    524 	return count;
    525 }
    526 
    527 
    528 int read_fs_bytes(int fd, long long byte, int bytes, void *buff)
    529 {
    530 	off_t off = byte;
    531 	int res = 1;
    532 
    533 	TRACE("read_fs_bytes: reading from position 0x%llx, bytes %d\n",
    534 		byte, bytes);
    535 
    536 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &pos_mutex);
    537 	pthread_mutex_lock(&pos_mutex);
    538 	if(lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
    539 		ERROR("read_fs_bytes: Lseek on destination failed because %s, "
    540 			"offset=0x%llx\n", strerror(errno), off);
    541 		res = 0;
    542 	} else if(read_bytes(fd, buff, bytes) < bytes) {
    543 		ERROR("Read on destination failed\n");
    544 		res = 0;
    545 	}
    546 
    547 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
    548 	return res;
    549 }
    550 
    551 
    552 int write_bytes(int fd, void *buff, int bytes)
    553 {
    554 	int res, count;
    555 
    556 	for(count = 0; count < bytes; count += res) {
    557 		res = write(fd, buff + count, bytes - count);
    558 		if(res == -1) {
    559 			if(errno != EINTR) {
    560 				ERROR("Write failed because %s\n",
    561 						strerror(errno));
    562 				return -1;
    563 			}
    564 			res = 0;
    565 		}
    566 	}
    567 
    568 	return 0;
    569 }
    570 
    571 
    572 void write_destination(int fd, long long byte, int bytes, void *buff)
    573 {
    574 	off_t off = byte;
    575 
    576 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &pos_mutex);
    577 	pthread_mutex_lock(&pos_mutex);
    578 
    579 	if(lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
    580 		ERROR("write_destination: Lseek on destination "
    581 			"failed because %s, offset=0x%llx\n", strerror(errno),
    582 			off);
    583 		BAD_ERROR("Probably out of space on output %s\n",
    584 			block_device ? "block device" : "filesystem");
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	if(write_bytes(fd, buff, bytes) == -1)
    588 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to write to output %s\n",
    589 			block_device ? "block device" : "filesystem");
    590 
    591 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
    592 }
    593 
    594 
    595 long long write_inodes()
    596 {
    597 	unsigned short c_byte;
    598 	int avail_bytes;
    599 	char *datap = data_cache;
    600 	long long start_bytes = bytes;
    601 
    602 	while(cache_bytes) {
    603 		if(inode_size - inode_bytes <
    604 				((SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1) + 2)) {
    605 			void *it = realloc(inode_table, inode_size +
    606 				((SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1) + 2));
    607 			if(it == NULL)
    608 				MEM_ERROR();
    609 			inode_size += (SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1) + 2;
    610 			inode_table = it;
    611 		}
    612 		avail_bytes = cache_bytes > SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE ?
    613 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE : cache_bytes;
    614 		c_byte = mangle(inode_table + inode_bytes + BLOCK_OFFSET, datap,
    615 			avail_bytes, SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE, noI, 0);
    616 		TRACE("Inode block @ 0x%x, size %d\n", inode_bytes, c_byte);
    617 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_SHORTS(&c_byte, inode_table + inode_bytes, 1);
    618 		inode_bytes += SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(c_byte) + BLOCK_OFFSET;
    619 		total_inode_bytes += avail_bytes + BLOCK_OFFSET;
    620 		datap += avail_bytes;
    621 		cache_bytes -= avail_bytes;
    622 	}
    623 
    624 	write_destination(fd, bytes, inode_bytes,  inode_table);
    625 	bytes += inode_bytes;
    626 
    627 	return start_bytes;
    628 }
    629 
    630 
    631 long long write_directories()
    632 {
    633 	unsigned short c_byte;
    634 	int avail_bytes;
    635 	char *directoryp = directory_data_cache;
    636 	long long start_bytes = bytes;
    637 
    638 	while(directory_cache_bytes) {
    639 		if(directory_size - directory_bytes <
    640 				((SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1) + 2)) {
    641 			void *dt = realloc(directory_table,
    642 				directory_size + ((SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1)
    643 				+ 2));
    644 			if(dt == NULL)
    645 				MEM_ERROR();
    646 			directory_size += (SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1) + 2;
    647 			directory_table = dt;
    648 		}
    649 		avail_bytes = directory_cache_bytes > SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE ?
    650 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE : directory_cache_bytes;
    651 		c_byte = mangle(directory_table + directory_bytes +
    652 			BLOCK_OFFSET, directoryp, avail_bytes,
    653 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE, noI, 0);
    654 		TRACE("Directory block @ 0x%x, size %d\n", directory_bytes,
    655 			c_byte);
    656 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_SHORTS(&c_byte,
    657 			directory_table + directory_bytes, 1);
    658 		directory_bytes += SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(c_byte) +
    659 			BLOCK_OFFSET;
    660 		total_directory_bytes += avail_bytes + BLOCK_OFFSET;
    661 		directoryp += avail_bytes;
    662 		directory_cache_bytes -= avail_bytes;
    663 	}
    664 	write_destination(fd, bytes, directory_bytes, directory_table);
    665 	bytes += directory_bytes;
    666 
    667 	return start_bytes;
    668 }
    669 
    670 
    671 long long write_id_table()
    672 {
    673 	unsigned int id_bytes = SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(id_count);
    674 	unsigned int p[id_count];
    675 	int i;
    676 
    677 	TRACE("write_id_table: ids %d, id_bytes %d\n", id_count, id_bytes);
    678 	for(i = 0; i < id_count; i++) {
    679 		TRACE("write_id_table: id index %d, id %d", i, id_table[i]->id);
    680 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_INTS(&id_table[i]->id, p + i, 1);
    681 	}
    682 
    683 	return generic_write_table(id_bytes, p, 0, NULL, noI);
    684 }
    685 
    686 
    687 struct id *get_id(unsigned int id)
    688 {
    689 	int hash = ID_HASH(id);
    690 	struct id *entry = id_hash_table[hash];
    691 
    692 	for(; entry; entry = entry->next)
    693 		if(entry->id == id)
    694 			break;
    695 
    696 	return entry;
    697 }
    698 
    699 
    700 struct id *create_id(unsigned int id)
    701 {
    702 	int hash = ID_HASH(id);
    703 	struct id *entry = malloc(sizeof(struct id));
    704 	if(entry == NULL)
    705 		MEM_ERROR();
    706 	entry->id = id;
    707 	entry->index = id_count ++;
    708 	entry->flags = 0;
    709 	entry->next = id_hash_table[hash];
    710 	id_hash_table[hash] = entry;
    711 	id_table[entry->index] = entry;
    712 	return entry;
    713 }
    714 
    715 
    716 unsigned int get_uid(unsigned int uid)
    717 {
    718 	struct id *entry = get_id(uid);
    719 
    720 	if(entry == NULL) {
    721 		if(id_count == SQUASHFS_IDS)
    722 			BAD_ERROR("Out of uids!\n");
    723 		entry = create_id(uid);
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	if((entry->flags & ISA_UID) == 0) {
    727 		entry->flags |= ISA_UID;
    728 		uid_count ++;
    729 	}
    730 
    731 	return entry->index;
    732 }
    733 
    734 
    735 unsigned int get_guid(unsigned int guid)
    736 {
    737 	struct id *entry = get_id(guid);
    738 
    739 	if(entry == NULL) {
    740 		if(id_count == SQUASHFS_IDS)
    741 			BAD_ERROR("Out of gids!\n");
    742 		entry = create_id(guid);
    743 	}
    744 
    745 	if((entry->flags & ISA_GID) == 0) {
    746 		entry->flags |= ISA_GID;
    747 		guid_count ++;
    748 	}
    749 
    750 	return entry->index;
    751 }
    752 
    753 
    754 #define ALLOC_SIZE 128
    755 
    756 char *_pathname(struct dir_ent *dir_ent, char *pathname, int *size)
    757 {
    758 	if(pathname == NULL) {
    759 		pathname = malloc(ALLOC_SIZE);
    760 		if(pathname == NULL)
    761 			MEM_ERROR();
    762 	}
    763 
    764 	for(;;) {
    765 		int res = snprintf(pathname, *size, "%s/%s",
    766 			dir_ent->our_dir->pathname,
    767 			dir_ent->source_name ? : dir_ent->name);
    768 
    769 		if(res < 0)
    770 			BAD_ERROR("snprintf failed in pathname\n");
    771 		else if(res >= *size) {
    772 			/*
    773 			 * pathname is too small to contain the result, so
    774 			 * increase it and try again
    775 			 */
    776 			*size = (res + ALLOC_SIZE) & ~(ALLOC_SIZE - 1);
    777 			pathname = realloc(pathname, *size);
    778 			if(pathname == NULL)
    779 				MEM_ERROR();
    780 		} else
    781 			break;
    782 	}
    783 
    784 	return pathname;
    785 }
    786 
    787 
    788 char *pathname(struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
    789 {
    790 	static char *pathname = NULL;
    791 	static int size = ALLOC_SIZE;
    792 
    793 	if (dir_ent->nonstandard_pathname)
    794 		return dir_ent->nonstandard_pathname;
    795 
    796 	return pathname = _pathname(dir_ent, pathname, &size);
    797 }
    798 
    799 
    800 char *pathname_reader(struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
    801 {
    802 	static char *pathname = NULL;
    803 	static int size = ALLOC_SIZE;
    804 
    805 	if (dir_ent->nonstandard_pathname)
    806 		return dir_ent->nonstandard_pathname;
    807 
    808 	return pathname = _pathname(dir_ent, pathname, &size);
    809 }
    810 
    811 
    812 char *subpathname(struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
    813 {
    814 	static char *subpath = NULL;
    815 	static int size = ALLOC_SIZE;
    816 	int res;
    817 
    818 	if(subpath == NULL) {
    819 		subpath = malloc(ALLOC_SIZE);
    820 		if(subpath == NULL)
    821 			MEM_ERROR();
    822 	}
    823 
    824 	for(;;) {
    825 		if(dir_ent->our_dir->subpath[0] != '\0')
    826 			res = snprintf(subpath, size, "%s/%s",
    827 				dir_ent->our_dir->subpath, dir_ent->name);
    828 		else
    829 			res = snprintf(subpath, size, "/%s", dir_ent->name);
    830 
    831 		if(res < 0)
    832 			BAD_ERROR("snprintf failed in subpathname\n");
    833 		else if(res >= size) {
    834 			/*
    835 			 * subpath is too small to contain the result, so
    836 			 * increase it and try again
    837 			 */
    838 			size = (res + ALLOC_SIZE) & ~(ALLOC_SIZE - 1);
    839 			subpath = realloc(subpath, size);
    840 			if(subpath == NULL)
    841 				MEM_ERROR();
    842 		} else
    843 			break;
    844 	}
    845 
    846 	return subpath;
    847 }
    848 
    849 
    850 static inline unsigned int get_inode_no(struct inode_info *inode)
    851 {
    852 	return inode->inode_number;
    853 }
    854 
    855 
    856 static inline unsigned int get_parent_no(struct dir_info *dir)
    857 {
    858 	return dir->depth ? get_inode_no(dir->dir_ent->inode) : inode_no;
    859 }
    860 
    861 
    862 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
    863 #ifdef ANDROID
    864 static inline void write_block_map_entry(char *sub_path, unsigned long long start_block, unsigned long long total_size,
    865 		char * mount_point, FILE *block_map_file) {
    866 	if (block_map_file) {
    867 		unsigned long long round_start = (start_block + (1 << 12) - 1) >> 12;
    868 		unsigned long long round_end = ((start_block + total_size) >> 12) - 1;
    869 		if (round_start && total_size && round_start <= round_end) {
    870 			fprintf(block_map_file, "/%s", mount_point);
    871 			if (sub_path[0] != '/') fprintf(block_map_file, "/");
    872 			if (round_start == round_end)
    873 				fprintf(block_map_file, "%s %lld\n", sub_path, round_start);
    874 			else
    875 				fprintf(block_map_file, "%s %lld-%lld\n", sub_path, round_start, round_end);
    876 		}
    877 	}
    878 }
    879 #endif
    880 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
    881 
    882 int create_inode(squashfs_inode *i_no, struct dir_info *dir_info,
    883 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent, int type, long long byte_size,
    884 	long long start_block, unsigned int offset, unsigned int *block_list,
    885 	struct fragment *fragment, struct directory *dir_in, long long sparse)
    886 {
    887 	struct stat *buf = &dir_ent->inode->buf;
    888 	union squashfs_inode_header inode_header;
    889 	struct squashfs_base_inode_header *base = &inode_header.base;
    890 	void *inode;
    891 	char *filename = pathname(dir_ent);
    892 	int nlink = dir_ent->inode->nlink;
    893 	int xattr = read_xattrs(dir_ent);
    894 
    895 	switch(type) {
    896 	case SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE:
    897 		if(dir_ent->inode->nlink > 1 ||
    898 				byte_size >= (1LL << 32) ||
    899 				start_block >= (1LL << 32) ||
    900 				sparse || IS_XATTR(xattr))
    901 			type = SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE;
    902 		break;
    903 	case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE:
    904 		if(dir_info->dir_is_ldir || IS_XATTR(xattr))
    905 			type = SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE;
    906 		break;
    907 	case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE:
    908 		if(IS_XATTR(xattr))
    909 			type = SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE;
    910 		break;
    911 	case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE:
    912 		if(IS_XATTR(xattr))
    913 			type = SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE;
    914 		break;
    915 	case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE:
    916 		if(IS_XATTR(xattr))
    917 			type = SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE;
    918 		break;
    919 	case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE:
    920 		if(IS_XATTR(xattr))
    921 			type = SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE;
    922 		break;
    923 	case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE:
    924 		if(IS_XATTR(xattr))
    925 			type = SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE;
    926 		break;
    927 	}
    928 
    929 	base->mode = SQUASHFS_MODE(buf->st_mode);
    930 	base->uid = get_uid((unsigned int) global_uid == -1 ?
    931 		buf->st_uid : global_uid);
    932 	base->inode_type = type;
    933 	base->guid = get_guid((unsigned int) global_gid == -1 ?
    934 		buf->st_gid : global_gid);
    935 	base->mtime = buf->st_mtime;
    936 	base->inode_number = get_inode_no(dir_ent->inode);
    937 
    938 	if(type == SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE) {
    939 		int i;
    940 		struct squashfs_reg_inode_header *reg = &inode_header.reg;
    941 		size_t off = offsetof(struct squashfs_reg_inode_header, block_list);
    942 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
    943 #ifdef ANDROID
    944 		unsigned long long total_size = 0;
    945 		char *sub_path;
    946 #endif
    947 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
    948 
    949 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*reg) + offset * sizeof(unsigned int));
    950 		reg->file_size = byte_size;
    951 		reg->start_block = start_block;
    952 		reg->fragment = fragment->index;
    953 		reg->offset = fragment->offset;
    954 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_REG_INODE_HEADER(reg, inode);
    955 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_INTS(block_list, inode + off, offset);
    956 		TRACE("File inode, file_size %lld, start_block 0x%llx, blocks "
    957 			"%d, fragment %d, offset %d, size %d\n", byte_size,
    958 			start_block, offset, fragment->index, fragment->offset,
    959 			fragment->size);
    960 		for(i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
    961 			TRACE("Block %d, size %d\n", i, block_list[i]);
    962 			total_size += SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(block_list[i]);
    963 		}
    964 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
    965 #ifdef ANDROID
    966 		sub_path = subpathname(dir_ent);
    967 		if (block_map_file && fragment->index == -1) {
    968 			write_block_map_entry(sub_path, start_block, total_size, mount_point, block_map_file);
    969 		}
    970 #endif
    971 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
    972 	}
    973 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE) {
    974 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
    975 #ifdef ANDROID
    976 		unsigned long long total_size = 0;
    977 		char *sub_path;
    978 #endif
    979 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
    980 		int i;
    981 		struct squashfs_lreg_inode_header *reg = &inode_header.lreg;
    982 		size_t off = offsetof(struct squashfs_lreg_inode_header, block_list);
    983 
    984 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*reg) + offset * sizeof(unsigned int));
    985 		reg->nlink = nlink;
    986 		reg->file_size = byte_size;
    987 		reg->start_block = start_block;
    988 		reg->fragment = fragment->index;
    989 		reg->offset = fragment->offset;
    990 		if(sparse && sparse >= byte_size)
    991 			sparse = byte_size - 1;
    992 		reg->sparse = sparse;
    993 		reg->xattr = xattr;
    994 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_LREG_INODE_HEADER(reg, inode);
    995 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_INTS(block_list, inode + off, offset);
    996 		TRACE("Long file inode, file_size %lld, start_block 0x%llx, "
    997 			"blocks %d, fragment %d, offset %d, size %d, nlink %d"
    998 			"\n", byte_size, start_block, offset, fragment->index,
    999 			fragment->offset, fragment->size, nlink);
   1000 		for(i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
   1001 			TRACE("Block %d, size %d\n", i, block_list[i]);
   1002 			total_size += SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(block_list[i]);
   1003 		}
   1004 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   1005 #ifdef ANDROID
   1006 		sub_path = subpathname(dir_ent);
   1007 		if (block_map_file && fragment->index == -1) {
   1008 			write_block_map_entry(sub_path, start_block, total_size, mount_point, block_map_file);
   1009 		}
   1010 #endif
   1011 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   1012 	}
   1013 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE) {
   1014 		int i;
   1015 		unsigned char *p;
   1016 		struct squashfs_ldir_inode_header *dir = &inode_header.ldir;
   1017 		struct cached_dir_index *index = dir_in->index;
   1018 		unsigned int i_count = dir_in->i_count;
   1019 		unsigned int i_size = dir_in->i_size;
   1020 
   1021 		if(byte_size >= 1 << 27)
   1022 			BAD_ERROR("directory greater than 2^27-1 bytes!\n");
   1023 
   1024 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*dir) + i_size);
   1025 		dir->inode_type = SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE;
   1026 		dir->nlink = dir_ent->dir->directory_count + 2;
   1027 		dir->file_size = byte_size;
   1028 		dir->offset = offset;
   1029 		dir->start_block = start_block;
   1030 		dir->i_count = i_count;
   1031 		dir->parent_inode = get_parent_no(dir_ent->our_dir);
   1032 		dir->xattr = xattr;
   1033 
   1034 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_LDIR_INODE_HEADER(dir, inode);
   1035 		p = inode + offsetof(struct squashfs_ldir_inode_header, index);
   1036 		for(i = 0; i < i_count; i++) {
   1037 			SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_INDEX(&index[i].index, p);
   1038 			p += offsetof(struct squashfs_dir_index, name);
   1039 			memcpy(p, index[i].name, index[i].index.size + 1);
   1040 			p += index[i].index.size + 1;
   1041 		}
   1042 		TRACE("Long directory inode, file_size %lld, start_block "
   1043 			"0x%llx, offset 0x%x, nlink %d\n", byte_size,
   1044 			start_block, offset, dir_ent->dir->directory_count + 2);
   1045 	}
   1046 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE) {
   1047 		struct squashfs_dir_inode_header *dir = &inode_header.dir;
   1048 
   1049 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*dir));
   1050 		dir->nlink = dir_ent->dir->directory_count + 2;
   1051 		dir->file_size = byte_size;
   1052 		dir->offset = offset;
   1053 		dir->start_block = start_block;
   1054 		dir->parent_inode = get_parent_no(dir_ent->our_dir);
   1055 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_INODE_HEADER(dir, inode);
   1056 		TRACE("Directory inode, file_size %lld, start_block 0x%llx, "
   1057 			"offset 0x%x, nlink %d\n", byte_size, start_block,
   1058 			offset, dir_ent->dir->directory_count + 2);
   1059 	}
   1060 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE || type == SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE) {
   1061 		struct squashfs_dev_inode_header *dev = &inode_header.dev;
   1062 		unsigned int major = major(buf->st_rdev);
   1063 		unsigned int minor = minor(buf->st_rdev);
   1064 
   1065 		if(major > 0xfff) {
   1066 			ERROR("Major %d out of range in device node %s, "
   1067 				"truncating to %d\n", major, filename,
   1068 				major & 0xfff);
   1069 			major &= 0xfff;
   1070 		}
   1071 		if(minor > 0xfffff) {
   1072 			ERROR("Minor %d out of range in device node %s, "
   1073 				"truncating to %d\n", minor, filename,
   1074 				minor & 0xfffff);
   1075 			minor &= 0xfffff;
   1076 		}
   1077 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*dev));
   1078 		dev->nlink = nlink;
   1079 		dev->rdev = (major << 8) | (minor & 0xff) |
   1080 				((minor & ~0xff) << 12);
   1081 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_DEV_INODE_HEADER(dev, inode);
   1082 		TRACE("Device inode, rdev 0x%x, nlink %d\n", dev->rdev, nlink);
   1083 	}
   1084 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE || type == SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE) {
   1085 		struct squashfs_ldev_inode_header *dev = &inode_header.ldev;
   1086 		unsigned int major = major(buf->st_rdev);
   1087 		unsigned int minor = minor(buf->st_rdev);
   1088 
   1089 		if(major > 0xfff) {
   1090 			ERROR("Major %d out of range in device node %s, "
   1091 				"truncating to %d\n", major, filename,
   1092 				major & 0xfff);
   1093 			major &= 0xfff;
   1094 		}
   1095 		if(minor > 0xfffff) {
   1096 			ERROR("Minor %d out of range in device node %s, "
   1097 				"truncating to %d\n", minor, filename,
   1098 				minor & 0xfffff);
   1099 			minor &= 0xfffff;
   1100 		}
   1101 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*dev));
   1102 		dev->nlink = nlink;
   1103 		dev->rdev = (major << 8) | (minor & 0xff) |
   1104 				((minor & ~0xff) << 12);
   1105 		dev->xattr = xattr;
   1106 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_LDEV_INODE_HEADER(dev, inode);
   1107 		TRACE("Device inode, rdev 0x%x, nlink %d\n", dev->rdev, nlink);
   1108 	}
   1109 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE) {
   1110 		struct squashfs_symlink_inode_header *symlink = &inode_header.symlink;
   1111 		int byte = strlen(dir_ent->inode->symlink);
   1112 		size_t off = offsetof(struct squashfs_symlink_inode_header, symlink);
   1113 
   1114 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*symlink) + byte);
   1115 		symlink->nlink = nlink;
   1116 		symlink->symlink_size = byte;
   1117 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_SYMLINK_INODE_HEADER(symlink, inode);
   1118 		strncpy(inode + off, dir_ent->inode->symlink, byte);
   1119 		TRACE("Symbolic link inode, symlink_size %d, nlink %d\n", byte,
   1120 			nlink);
   1121 	}
   1122 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE) {
   1123 		struct squashfs_symlink_inode_header *symlink = &inode_header.symlink;
   1124 		int byte = strlen(dir_ent->inode->symlink);
   1125 		size_t off = offsetof(struct squashfs_symlink_inode_header, symlink);
   1126 
   1127 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*symlink) + byte +
   1128 						sizeof(unsigned int));
   1129 		symlink->nlink = nlink;
   1130 		symlink->symlink_size = byte;
   1131 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_SYMLINK_INODE_HEADER(symlink, inode);
   1132 		strncpy(inode + off, dir_ent->inode->symlink, byte);
   1133 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_INTS(&xattr, inode + off + byte, 1);
   1134 		TRACE("Symbolic link inode, symlink_size %d, nlink %d\n", byte,
   1135 			nlink);
   1136 	}
   1137 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE || type == SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE) {
   1138 		struct squashfs_ipc_inode_header *ipc = &inode_header.ipc;
   1139 
   1140 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*ipc));
   1141 		ipc->nlink = nlink;
   1142 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_IPC_INODE_HEADER(ipc, inode);
   1143 		TRACE("ipc inode, type %s, nlink %d\n", type ==
   1144 			SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE ? "fifo" : "socket", nlink);
   1145 	}
   1146 	else if(type == SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE || type == SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE) {
   1147 		struct squashfs_lipc_inode_header *ipc = &inode_header.lipc;
   1148 
   1149 		inode = get_inode(sizeof(*ipc));
   1150 		ipc->nlink = nlink;
   1151 		ipc->xattr = xattr;
   1152 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_LIPC_INODE_HEADER(ipc, inode);
   1153 		TRACE("ipc inode, type %s, nlink %d\n", type ==
   1154 			SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE ? "fifo" : "socket", nlink);
   1155 	} else
   1156 		BAD_ERROR("Unrecognised inode %d in create_inode\n", type);
   1157 
   1158 	*i_no = MKINODE(inode);
   1159 	inode_count ++;
   1160 
   1161 	TRACE("Created inode 0x%llx, type %d, uid %d, guid %d\n", *i_no, type,
   1162 		base->uid, base->guid);
   1163 
   1164 	return TRUE;
   1165 }
   1166 
   1167 
   1168 void add_dir(squashfs_inode inode, unsigned int inode_number, char *name,
   1169 	int type, struct directory *dir)
   1170 {
   1171 	unsigned char *buff;
   1172 	struct squashfs_dir_entry idir;
   1173 	unsigned int start_block = inode >> 16;
   1174 	unsigned int offset = inode & 0xffff;
   1175 	unsigned int size = strlen(name);
   1176 	size_t name_off = offsetof(struct squashfs_dir_entry, name);
   1177 
   1178 	if(size > SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN) {
   1179 		size = SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN;
   1180 		ERROR("Filename is greater than %d characters, truncating! ..."
   1181 			"\n", SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN);
   1182 	}
   1183 
   1184 	if(dir->p + sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_entry) + size +
   1185 			sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_header)
   1186 			>= dir->buff + dir->size) {
   1187 		buff = realloc(dir->buff, dir->size += SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE);
   1188 		if(buff == NULL)
   1189 			MEM_ERROR();
   1190 
   1191 		dir->p = (dir->p - dir->buff) + buff;
   1192 		if(dir->entry_count_p)
   1193 			dir->entry_count_p = (dir->entry_count_p - dir->buff +
   1194 			buff);
   1195 		dir->index_count_p = dir->index_count_p - dir->buff + buff;
   1196 		dir->buff = buff;
   1197 	}
   1198 
   1199 	if(dir->entry_count == 256 || start_block != dir->start_block ||
   1200 			((dir->entry_count_p != NULL) &&
   1201 			((dir->p + sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_entry) + size -
   1202 			dir->index_count_p) > SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)) ||
   1203 			((long long) inode_number - dir->inode_number) > 32767
   1204 			|| ((long long) inode_number - dir->inode_number)
   1205 			< -32768) {
   1206 		if(dir->entry_count_p) {
   1207 			struct squashfs_dir_header dir_header;
   1208 
   1209 			if((dir->p + sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_entry) + size -
   1210 					dir->index_count_p) >
   1211 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE) {
   1212 				if(dir->i_count % I_COUNT_SIZE == 0) {
   1213 					dir->index = realloc(dir->index,
   1214 						(dir->i_count + I_COUNT_SIZE) *
   1215 						sizeof(struct cached_dir_index));
   1216 					if(dir->index == NULL)
   1217 						MEM_ERROR();
   1218 				}
   1219 				dir->index[dir->i_count].index.index =
   1220 					dir->p - dir->buff;
   1221 				dir->index[dir->i_count].index.size = size - 1;
   1222 				dir->index[dir->i_count++].name = name;
   1223 				dir->i_size += sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_index)
   1224 					+ size;
   1225 				dir->index_count_p = dir->p;
   1226 			}
   1227 
   1228 			dir_header.count = dir->entry_count - 1;
   1229 			dir_header.start_block = dir->start_block;
   1230 			dir_header.inode_number = dir->inode_number;
   1231 			SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_HEADER(&dir_header,
   1232 				dir->entry_count_p);
   1233 
   1234 		}
   1235 
   1236 
   1237 		dir->entry_count_p = dir->p;
   1238 		dir->start_block = start_block;
   1239 		dir->entry_count = 0;
   1240 		dir->inode_number = inode_number;
   1241 		dir->p += sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_header);
   1242 	}
   1243 
   1244 	idir.offset = offset;
   1245 	idir.type = type;
   1246 	idir.size = size - 1;
   1247 	idir.inode_number = ((long long) inode_number - dir->inode_number);
   1248 	SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_ENTRY(&idir, dir->p);
   1249 	strncpy((char *) dir->p + name_off, name, size);
   1250 	dir->p += sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_entry) + size;
   1251 	dir->entry_count ++;
   1252 }
   1253 
   1254 
   1255 void write_dir(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_info *dir_info,
   1256 	struct directory *dir)
   1257 {
   1258 	unsigned int dir_size = dir->p - dir->buff;
   1259 	int data_space = directory_cache_size - directory_cache_bytes;
   1260 	unsigned int directory_block, directory_offset, i_count, index;
   1261 	unsigned short c_byte;
   1262 
   1263 	if(data_space < dir_size) {
   1264 		int realloc_size = directory_cache_size == 0 ?
   1265 			((dir_size + SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE) &
   1266 			~(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1)) : dir_size - data_space;
   1267 
   1268 		void *dc = realloc(directory_data_cache,
   1269 			directory_cache_size + realloc_size);
   1270 		if(dc == NULL)
   1271 			MEM_ERROR();
   1272 		directory_cache_size += realloc_size;
   1273 		directory_data_cache = dc;
   1274 	}
   1275 
   1276 	if(dir_size) {
   1277 		struct squashfs_dir_header dir_header;
   1278 
   1279 		dir_header.count = dir->entry_count - 1;
   1280 		dir_header.start_block = dir->start_block;
   1281 		dir_header.inode_number = dir->inode_number;
   1282 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_HEADER(&dir_header, dir->entry_count_p);
   1283 		memcpy(directory_data_cache + directory_cache_bytes, dir->buff,
   1284 			dir_size);
   1285 	}
   1286 	directory_offset = directory_cache_bytes;
   1287 	directory_block = directory_bytes;
   1288 	directory_cache_bytes += dir_size;
   1289 	i_count = 0;
   1290 	index = SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - directory_offset;
   1291 
   1292 	while(1) {
   1293 		while(i_count < dir->i_count &&
   1294 				dir->index[i_count].index.index < index)
   1295 			dir->index[i_count++].index.start_block =
   1296 				directory_bytes;
   1297 		index += SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
   1298 
   1299 		if(directory_cache_bytes < SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
   1300 			break;
   1301 
   1302 		if((directory_size - directory_bytes) <
   1303 					((SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1) + 2)) {
   1304 			void *dt = realloc(directory_table,
   1305 				directory_size + (SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1)
   1306 				+ 2);
   1307 			if(dt == NULL)
   1308 				MEM_ERROR();
   1309 			directory_size += SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 1;
   1310 			directory_table = dt;
   1311 		}
   1312 
   1313 		c_byte = mangle(directory_table + directory_bytes +
   1314 				BLOCK_OFFSET, directory_data_cache,
   1315 				SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE, SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE,
   1316 				noI, 0);
   1317 		TRACE("Directory block @ 0x%x, size %d\n", directory_bytes,
   1318 			c_byte);
   1319 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_SHORTS(&c_byte,
   1320 			directory_table + directory_bytes, 1);
   1321 		directory_bytes += SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(c_byte) +
   1322 			BLOCK_OFFSET;
   1323 		total_directory_bytes += SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE + BLOCK_OFFSET;
   1324 		memmove(directory_data_cache, directory_data_cache +
   1325 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE, directory_cache_bytes -
   1326 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE);
   1327 		directory_cache_bytes -= SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
   1328 	}
   1329 
   1330 	create_inode(inode, dir_info, dir_info->dir_ent, SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE,
   1331 		dir_size + 3, directory_block, directory_offset, NULL, NULL,
   1332 		dir, 0);
   1333 
   1334 #ifdef SQUASHFS_TRACE
   1335 	{
   1336 		unsigned char *dirp;
   1337 		int count;
   1338 
   1339 		TRACE("Directory contents of inode 0x%llx\n", *inode);
   1340 		dirp = dir->buff;
   1341 		while(dirp < dir->p) {
   1342 			char buffer[SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
   1343 			struct squashfs_dir_entry idir, *idirp;
   1344 			struct squashfs_dir_header dirh;
   1345 			SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_HEADER((struct squashfs_dir_header *) dirp,
   1346 				&dirh);
   1347 			count = dirh.count + 1;
   1348 			dirp += sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_header);
   1349 
   1350 			TRACE("\tStart block 0x%x, count %d\n",
   1351 				dirh.start_block, count);
   1352 
   1353 			while(count--) {
   1354 				idirp = (struct squashfs_dir_entry *) dirp;
   1355 				SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_ENTRY(idirp, &idir);
   1356 				strncpy(buffer, idirp->name, idir.size + 1);
   1357 				buffer[idir.size + 1] = '\0';
   1358 				TRACE("\t\tname %s, inode offset 0x%x, type "
   1359 					"%d\n", buffer, idir.offset, idir.type);
   1360 				dirp += sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_entry) + idir.size +
   1361 					1;
   1362 			}
   1363 		}
   1364 	}
   1365 #endif
   1366 	dir_count ++;
   1367 }
   1368 
   1369 
   1370 static struct file_buffer *get_fragment(struct fragment *fragment)
   1371 {
   1372 	struct squashfs_fragment_entry *disk_fragment;
   1373 	struct file_buffer *buffer, *compressed_buffer;
   1374 	long long start_block;
   1375 	int res, size, index = fragment->index;
   1376 	char locked;
   1377 
   1378 	/*
   1379 	 * Lookup fragment block in cache.
   1380 	 * If the fragment block doesn't exist, then get the compressed version
   1381 	 * from the writer cache or off disk, and decompress it.
   1382 	 *
   1383 	 * This routine has two things which complicate the code:
   1384 	 *
   1385 	 *	1. Multiple threads can simultaneously lookup/create the
   1386 	 *	   same buffer.  This means a buffer needs to be "locked"
   1387 	 *	   when it is being filled in, to prevent other threads from
   1388 	 *	   using it when it is not ready.  This is because we now do
   1389 	 *	   fragment duplicate checking in parallel.
   1390 	 *	2. We have two caches which need to be checked for the
   1391 	 *	   presence of fragment blocks: the normal fragment cache
   1392 	 *	   and a "reserve" cache.  The reserve cache is used to
   1393 	 *	   prevent an unnecessary pipeline stall when the fragment cache
   1394 	 *	   is full of fragments waiting to be compressed.
   1395 	 */
   1396 
   1397 	if(fragment->index == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG)
   1398 		return NULL;
   1399 
   1400 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &dup_mutex);
   1401 	pthread_mutex_lock(&dup_mutex);
   1402 
   1403 again:
   1404 	buffer = cache_lookup_nowait(fragment_buffer, index, &locked);
   1405 	if(buffer) {
   1406 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&dup_mutex);
   1407 		if(locked)
   1408 			/* got a buffer being filled in.  Wait for it */
   1409 			cache_wait_unlock(buffer);
   1410 		goto finished;
   1411 	}
   1412 
   1413 	/* not in fragment cache, is it in the reserve cache? */
   1414 	buffer = cache_lookup_nowait(reserve_cache, index, &locked);
   1415 	if(buffer) {
   1416 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&dup_mutex);
   1417 		if(locked)
   1418 			/* got a buffer being filled in.  Wait for it */
   1419 			cache_wait_unlock(buffer);
   1420 		goto finished;
   1421 	}
   1422 
   1423 	/* in neither cache, try to get it from the fragment cache */
   1424 	buffer = cache_get_nowait(fragment_buffer, index);
   1425 	if(!buffer) {
   1426 		/*
   1427 		 * no room, get it from the reserve cache, this is
   1428 		 * dimensioned so it will always have space (no more than
   1429 		 * processors + 1 can have an outstanding reserve buffer)
   1430 		 */
   1431 		buffer = cache_get_nowait(reserve_cache, index);
   1432 		if(!buffer) {
   1433 			/* failsafe */
   1434 			ERROR("no space in reserve cache\n");
   1435 			goto again;
   1436 		}
   1437 	}
   1438 
   1439 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&dup_mutex);
   1440 
   1441 	compressed_buffer = cache_lookup(fwriter_buffer, index);
   1442 
   1443 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &fragment_mutex);
   1444 	pthread_mutex_lock(&fragment_mutex);
   1445 	disk_fragment = &fragment_table[index];
   1446 	size = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(disk_fragment->size);
   1447 	start_block = disk_fragment->start_block;
   1448 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   1449 
   1450 	if(SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(disk_fragment->size)) {
   1451 		int error;
   1452 		char *data;
   1453 
   1454 		if(compressed_buffer)
   1455 			data = compressed_buffer->data;
   1456 		else {
   1457 			data = read_from_disk(start_block, size);
   1458 			if(data == NULL) {
   1459 				ERROR("Failed to read fragment from output"
   1460 					" filesystem\n");
   1461 				BAD_ERROR("Output filesystem corrupted?\n");
   1462 			}
   1463 		}
   1464 
   1465 		res = compressor_uncompress(comp, buffer->data, data, size,
   1466 			block_size, &error);
   1467 		if(res == -1)
   1468 			BAD_ERROR("%s uncompress failed with error code %d\n",
   1469 				comp->name, error);
   1470 	} else if(compressed_buffer)
   1471 		memcpy(buffer->data, compressed_buffer->data, size);
   1472 	else {
   1473 		res = read_fs_bytes(fd, start_block, size, buffer->data);
   1474 		if(res == 0) {
   1475 			ERROR("Failed to read fragment from output "
   1476 				"filesystem\n");
   1477 			BAD_ERROR("Output filesystem corrupted?\n");
   1478 		}
   1479 	}
   1480 
   1481 	cache_unlock(buffer);
   1482 	cache_block_put(compressed_buffer);
   1483 
   1484 finished:
   1485 	pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
   1486 
   1487 	return buffer;
   1488 }
   1489 
   1490 
   1491 unsigned short get_fragment_checksum(struct file_info *file)
   1492 {
   1493 	struct file_buffer *frag_buffer;
   1494 	struct append_file *append;
   1495 	int res, index = file->fragment->index;
   1496 	unsigned short checksum;
   1497 
   1498 	if(index == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG)
   1499 		return 0;
   1500 
   1501 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &dup_mutex);
   1502 	pthread_mutex_lock(&dup_mutex);
   1503 	res = file->have_frag_checksum;
   1504 	checksum = file->fragment_checksum;
   1505 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   1506 
   1507 	if(res)
   1508 		return checksum;
   1509 
   1510 	frag_buffer = get_fragment(file->fragment);
   1511 
   1512 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &dup_mutex);
   1513 
   1514 	for(append = file_mapping[index]; append; append = append->next) {
   1515 		int offset = append->file->fragment->offset;
   1516 		int size = append->file->fragment->size;
   1517 		unsigned short cksum =
   1518 			get_checksum_mem(frag_buffer->data + offset, size);
   1519 
   1520 		if(file == append->file)
   1521 			checksum = cksum;
   1522 
   1523 		pthread_mutex_lock(&dup_mutex);
   1524 		append->file->fragment_checksum = cksum;
   1525 		append->file->have_frag_checksum = TRUE;
   1526 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&dup_mutex);
   1527 	}
   1528 
   1529 	cache_block_put(frag_buffer);
   1530 	pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
   1531 
   1532 	return checksum;
   1533 }
   1534 
   1535 
   1536 void lock_fragments()
   1537 {
   1538 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &fragment_mutex);
   1539 	pthread_mutex_lock(&fragment_mutex);
   1540 	fragments_locked = TRUE;
   1541 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   1542 }
   1543 
   1544 
   1545 void unlock_fragments()
   1546 {
   1547 	int frg, size;
   1548 	struct file_buffer *write_buffer;
   1549 
   1550 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &fragment_mutex);
   1551 	pthread_mutex_lock(&fragment_mutex);
   1552 
   1553 	/*
   1554 	 * Note queue_empty() is inherently racy with respect to concurrent
   1555 	 * queue get and pushes.  We avoid this because we're holding the
   1556 	 * fragment_mutex which ensures no other threads can be using the
   1557 	 * queue at this time.
   1558 	 */
   1559 	while(!queue_empty(locked_fragment)) {
   1560 		write_buffer = queue_get(locked_fragment);
   1561 		frg = write_buffer->block;
   1562 		size = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(fragment_table[frg].size);
   1563 		fragment_table[frg].start_block = bytes;
   1564 		write_buffer->block = bytes;
   1565 		bytes += size;
   1566 		fragments_outstanding --;
   1567 		queue_put(to_writer, write_buffer);
   1568 		TRACE("fragment_locked writing fragment %d, compressed size %d"
   1569 			"\n", frg, size);
   1570 	}
   1571 	fragments_locked = FALSE;
   1572 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   1573 }
   1574 
   1575 /* Called with the fragment_mutex locked */
   1576 void add_pending_fragment(struct file_buffer *write_buffer, int c_byte,
   1577 	int fragment)
   1578 {
   1579 	fragment_table[fragment].size = c_byte;
   1580 	write_buffer->block = fragment;
   1581 
   1582 	queue_put(locked_fragment, write_buffer);
   1583 }
   1584 
   1585 
   1586 void write_fragment(struct file_buffer *fragment)
   1587 {
   1588 	if(fragment == NULL)
   1589 		return;
   1590 
   1591 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &fragment_mutex);
   1592 	pthread_mutex_lock(&fragment_mutex);
   1593 	fragment_table[fragment->block].unused = 0;
   1594 	fragments_outstanding ++;
   1595 	queue_put(to_frag, fragment);
   1596 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   1597 }
   1598 
   1599 
   1600 struct file_buffer *allocate_fragment()
   1601 {
   1602 	struct file_buffer *fragment = cache_get(fragment_buffer, fragments);
   1603 
   1604 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &fragment_mutex);
   1605 	pthread_mutex_lock(&fragment_mutex);
   1606 
   1607 	if(fragments % FRAG_SIZE == 0) {
   1608 		void *ft = realloc(fragment_table, (fragments +
   1609 			FRAG_SIZE) * sizeof(struct squashfs_fragment_entry));
   1610 		if(ft == NULL)
   1611 			MEM_ERROR();
   1612 		fragment_table = ft;
   1613 	}
   1614 
   1615 	fragment->size = 0;
   1616 	fragment->block = fragments ++;
   1617 
   1618 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   1619 
   1620 	return fragment;
   1621 }
   1622 
   1623 
   1624 static struct fragment empty_fragment = {SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG, 0, 0};
   1625 
   1626 
   1627 void free_fragment(struct fragment *fragment)
   1628 {
   1629 	if(fragment != &empty_fragment)
   1630 		free(fragment);
   1631 }
   1632 
   1633 
   1634 struct fragment *get_and_fill_fragment(struct file_buffer *file_buffer,
   1635 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
   1636 {
   1637 	struct fragment *ffrg;
   1638 	struct file_buffer **fragment;
   1639 
   1640 	if(file_buffer == NULL || file_buffer->size == 0)
   1641 		return &empty_fragment;
   1642 
   1643 	fragment = eval_frag_actions(root_dir, dir_ent);
   1644 
   1645 	if((*fragment) && (*fragment)->size + file_buffer->size > block_size) {
   1646 		write_fragment(*fragment);
   1647 		*fragment = NULL;
   1648 	}
   1649 
   1650 	ffrg = malloc(sizeof(struct fragment));
   1651 	if(ffrg == NULL)
   1652 		MEM_ERROR();
   1653 
   1654 	if(*fragment == NULL)
   1655 		*fragment = allocate_fragment();
   1656 
   1657 	ffrg->index = (*fragment)->block;
   1658 	ffrg->offset = (*fragment)->size;
   1659 	ffrg->size = file_buffer->size;
   1660 	memcpy((*fragment)->data + (*fragment)->size, file_buffer->data,
   1661 		file_buffer->size);
   1662 	(*fragment)->size += file_buffer->size;
   1663 
   1664 	return ffrg;
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 
   1668 long long generic_write_table(int length, void *buffer, int length2,
   1669 	void *buffer2, int uncompressed)
   1670 {
   1671 	int meta_blocks = (length + SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1) /
   1672 		SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
   1673 	long long *list, start_bytes;
   1674 	int compressed_size, i, list_size = meta_blocks * sizeof(long long);
   1675 	unsigned short c_byte;
   1676 	char cbuffer[(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE << 2) + 2];
   1677 
   1678 #ifdef SQUASHFS_TRACE
   1679 	long long obytes = bytes;
   1680 	int olength = length;
   1681 #endif
   1682 
   1683 	list = malloc(list_size);
   1684 	if(list == NULL)
   1685 		MEM_ERROR();
   1686 
   1687 	for(i = 0; i < meta_blocks; i++) {
   1688 		int avail_bytes = length > SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE ?
   1689 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE : length;
   1690 		c_byte = mangle(cbuffer + BLOCK_OFFSET, buffer + i *
   1691 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE , avail_bytes,
   1692 			SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE, uncompressed, 0);
   1693 		SQUASHFS_SWAP_SHORTS(&c_byte, cbuffer, 1);
   1694 		list[i] = bytes;
   1695 		compressed_size = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(c_byte) +
   1696 			BLOCK_OFFSET;
   1697 		TRACE("block %d @ 0x%llx, compressed size %d\n", i, bytes,
   1698 			compressed_size);
   1699 		write_destination(fd, bytes, compressed_size, cbuffer);
   1700 		bytes += compressed_size;
   1701 		total_bytes += avail_bytes;
   1702 		length -= avail_bytes;
   1703 	}
   1704 
   1705 	start_bytes = bytes;
   1706 	if(length2) {
   1707 		write_destination(fd, bytes, length2, buffer2);
   1708 		bytes += length2;
   1709 		total_bytes += length2;
   1710 	}
   1711 
   1712 	SQUASHFS_INSWAP_LONG_LONGS(list, meta_blocks);
   1713 	write_destination(fd, bytes, list_size, list);
   1714 	bytes += list_size;
   1715 	total_bytes += list_size;
   1716 
   1717 	TRACE("generic_write_table: total uncompressed %d compressed %lld\n",
   1718 		olength, bytes - obytes);
   1719 
   1720 	free(list);
   1721 
   1722 	return start_bytes;
   1723 }
   1724 
   1725 
   1726 long long write_fragment_table()
   1727 {
   1728 	unsigned int frag_bytes = SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(fragments);
   1729 	int i;
   1730 
   1731 	TRACE("write_fragment_table: fragments %d, frag_bytes %d\n", fragments,
   1732 		frag_bytes);
   1733 	for(i = 0; i < fragments; i++) {
   1734 		TRACE("write_fragment_table: fragment %d, start_block 0x%llx, "
   1735 			"size %d\n", i, fragment_table[i].start_block,
   1736 			fragment_table[i].size);
   1737 		SQUASHFS_INSWAP_FRAGMENT_ENTRY(&fragment_table[i]);
   1738 	}
   1739 
   1740 	return generic_write_table(frag_bytes, fragment_table, 0, NULL, noF);
   1741 }
   1742 
   1743 
   1744 char read_from_file_buffer[SQUASHFS_FILE_MAX_SIZE];
   1745 static char *read_from_disk(long long start, unsigned int avail_bytes)
   1746 {
   1747 	int res;
   1748 
   1749 	res = read_fs_bytes(fd, start, avail_bytes, read_from_file_buffer);
   1750 	if(res == 0)
   1751 		return NULL;
   1752 
   1753 	return read_from_file_buffer;
   1754 }
   1755 
   1756 
   1757 char read_from_file_buffer2[SQUASHFS_FILE_MAX_SIZE];
   1758 char *read_from_disk2(long long start, unsigned int avail_bytes)
   1759 {
   1760 	int res;
   1761 
   1762 	res = read_fs_bytes(fd, start, avail_bytes, read_from_file_buffer2);
   1763 	if(res == 0)
   1764 		return NULL;
   1765 
   1766 	return read_from_file_buffer2;
   1767 }
   1768 
   1769 
   1770 /*
   1771  * Compute 16 bit BSD checksum over the data
   1772  */
   1773 unsigned short get_checksum(char *buff, int bytes, unsigned short chksum)
   1774 {
   1775 	unsigned char *b = (unsigned char *) buff;
   1776 
   1777 	while(bytes --) {
   1778 		chksum = (chksum & 1) ? (chksum >> 1) | 0x8000 : chksum >> 1;
   1779 		chksum += *b++;
   1780 	}
   1781 
   1782 	return chksum;
   1783 }
   1784 
   1785 
   1786 unsigned short get_checksum_disk(long long start, long long l,
   1787 	unsigned int *blocks)
   1788 {
   1789 	unsigned short chksum = 0;
   1790 	unsigned int bytes;
   1791 	struct file_buffer *write_buffer;
   1792 	int i;
   1793 
   1794 	for(i = 0; l; i++)  {
   1795 		bytes = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(blocks[i]);
   1796 		if(bytes == 0) /* sparse block */
   1797 			continue;
   1798 		write_buffer = cache_lookup(bwriter_buffer, start);
   1799 		if(write_buffer) {
   1800 			chksum = get_checksum(write_buffer->data, bytes,
   1801 				chksum);
   1802 			cache_block_put(write_buffer);
   1803 		} else {
   1804 			void *data = read_from_disk(start, bytes);
   1805 			if(data == NULL) {
   1806 				ERROR("Failed to checksum data from output"
   1807 					" filesystem\n");
   1808 				BAD_ERROR("Output filesystem corrupted?\n");
   1809 			}
   1810 
   1811 			chksum = get_checksum(data, bytes, chksum);
   1812 		}
   1813 
   1814 		l -= bytes;
   1815 		start += bytes;
   1816 	}
   1817 
   1818 	return chksum;
   1819 }
   1820 
   1821 
   1822 unsigned short get_checksum_mem(char *buff, int bytes)
   1823 {
   1824 	return get_checksum(buff, bytes, 0);
   1825 }
   1826 
   1827 
   1828 unsigned short get_checksum_mem_buffer(struct file_buffer *file_buffer)
   1829 {
   1830 	if(file_buffer == NULL)
   1831 		return 0;
   1832 	else
   1833 		return get_checksum(file_buffer->data, file_buffer->size, 0);
   1834 }
   1835 
   1836 
   1837 #define DUP_HASH(a) (a & 0xffff)
   1838 void add_file(long long start, long long file_size, long long file_bytes,
   1839 	unsigned int *block_listp, int blocks, unsigned int fragment,
   1840 	int offset, int bytes)
   1841 {
   1842 	struct fragment *frg;
   1843 	unsigned int *block_list = block_listp;
   1844 	struct file_info *dupl_ptr = dupl[DUP_HASH(file_size)];
   1845 	struct append_file *append_file;
   1846 	struct file_info *file;
   1847 
   1848 	if(!duplicate_checking || file_size == 0)
   1849 		return;
   1850 
   1851 	for(; dupl_ptr; dupl_ptr = dupl_ptr->next) {
   1852 		if(file_size != dupl_ptr->file_size)
   1853 			continue;
   1854 		if(blocks != 0 && start != dupl_ptr->start)
   1855 			continue;
   1856 		if(fragment != dupl_ptr->fragment->index)
   1857 			continue;
   1858 		if(fragment != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG && (offset !=
   1859 				dupl_ptr->fragment->offset || bytes !=
   1860 				dupl_ptr->fragment->size))
   1861 			continue;
   1862 		return;
   1863 	}
   1864 
   1865 	frg = malloc(sizeof(struct fragment));
   1866 	if(frg == NULL)
   1867 		MEM_ERROR();
   1868 
   1869 	frg->index = fragment;
   1870 	frg->offset = offset;
   1871 	frg->size = bytes;
   1872 
   1873 	file = add_non_dup(file_size, file_bytes, block_list, start, frg, 0, 0,
   1874 		FALSE, FALSE);
   1875 
   1876 	if(fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG)
   1877 		return;
   1878 
   1879 	append_file = malloc(sizeof(struct append_file));
   1880 	if(append_file == NULL)
   1881 		MEM_ERROR();
   1882 
   1883 	append_file->file = file;
   1884 	append_file->next = file_mapping[fragment];
   1885 	file_mapping[fragment] = append_file;
   1886 }
   1887 
   1888 
   1889 int pre_duplicate(long long file_size)
   1890 {
   1891 	struct file_info *dupl_ptr = dupl[DUP_HASH(file_size)];
   1892 
   1893 	for(; dupl_ptr; dupl_ptr = dupl_ptr->next)
   1894 		if(dupl_ptr->file_size == file_size)
   1895 			return TRUE;
   1896 
   1897 	return FALSE;
   1898 }
   1899 
   1900 
   1901 struct file_info *add_non_dup(long long file_size, long long bytes,
   1902 	unsigned int *block_list, long long start, struct fragment *fragment,
   1903 	unsigned short checksum, unsigned short fragment_checksum,
   1904 	int checksum_flag, int checksum_frag_flag)
   1905 {
   1906 	struct file_info *dupl_ptr = malloc(sizeof(struct file_info));
   1907 
   1908 	if(dupl_ptr == NULL)
   1909 		MEM_ERROR();
   1910 
   1911 	dupl_ptr->file_size = file_size;
   1912 	dupl_ptr->bytes = bytes;
   1913 	dupl_ptr->block_list = block_list;
   1914 	dupl_ptr->start = start;
   1915 	dupl_ptr->fragment = fragment;
   1916 	dupl_ptr->checksum = checksum;
   1917 	dupl_ptr->fragment_checksum = fragment_checksum;
   1918 	dupl_ptr->have_frag_checksum = checksum_frag_flag;
   1919 	dupl_ptr->have_checksum = checksum_flag;
   1920 
   1921 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &dup_mutex);
   1922         pthread_mutex_lock(&dup_mutex);
   1923 	dupl_ptr->next = dupl[DUP_HASH(file_size)];
   1924 	dupl[DUP_HASH(file_size)] = dupl_ptr;
   1925 	dup_files ++;
   1926 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   1927 
   1928 	return dupl_ptr;
   1929 }
   1930 
   1931 
   1932 struct fragment *frag_duplicate(struct file_buffer *file_buffer, char *dont_put)
   1933 {
   1934 	struct file_info *dupl_ptr;
   1935 	struct file_buffer *buffer;
   1936 	struct file_info *dupl_start = file_buffer->dupl_start;
   1937 	long long file_size = file_buffer->file_size;
   1938 	unsigned short checksum = file_buffer->checksum;
   1939 	int res;
   1940 
   1941 	if(file_buffer->duplicate) {
   1942 		TRACE("Found duplicate file, fragment %d, size %d, offset %d, "
   1943 			"checksum 0x%x\n", dupl_start->fragment->index,
   1944 			file_size, dupl_start->fragment->offset, checksum);
   1945 		*dont_put = TRUE;
   1946 		return dupl_start->fragment;
   1947 	} else {
   1948 		*dont_put = FALSE;
   1949 		dupl_ptr = dupl[DUP_HASH(file_size)];
   1950 	}
   1951 
   1952 	for(; dupl_ptr && dupl_ptr != dupl_start; dupl_ptr = dupl_ptr->next) {
   1953 		if(file_size == dupl_ptr->file_size && file_size ==
   1954 				dupl_ptr->fragment->size) {
   1955 			if(get_fragment_checksum(dupl_ptr) == checksum) {
   1956 				buffer = get_fragment(dupl_ptr->fragment);
   1957 				res = memcmp(file_buffer->data, buffer->data +
   1958 					dupl_ptr->fragment->offset, file_size);
   1959 				cache_block_put(buffer);
   1960 				if(res == 0)
   1961 					break;
   1962 			}
   1963 		}
   1964 	}
   1965 
   1966 	if(!dupl_ptr || dupl_ptr == dupl_start)
   1967 		return NULL;
   1968 
   1969 	TRACE("Found duplicate file, fragment %d, size %d, offset %d, "
   1970 		"checksum 0x%x\n", dupl_ptr->fragment->index, file_size,
   1971 		dupl_ptr->fragment->offset, checksum);
   1972 
   1973 	return dupl_ptr->fragment;
   1974 }
   1975 
   1976 
   1977 struct file_info *duplicate(long long file_size, long long bytes,
   1978 	unsigned int **block_list, long long *start, struct fragment **fragment,
   1979 	struct file_buffer *file_buffer, int blocks, unsigned short checksum,
   1980 	int checksum_flag)
   1981 {
   1982 	struct file_info *dupl_ptr = dupl[DUP_HASH(file_size)];
   1983 	int frag_bytes = file_buffer ? file_buffer->size : 0;
   1984 	unsigned short fragment_checksum = file_buffer ?
   1985 		file_buffer->checksum : 0;
   1986 
   1987 	for(; dupl_ptr; dupl_ptr = dupl_ptr->next)
   1988 		if(file_size == dupl_ptr->file_size && bytes == dupl_ptr->bytes
   1989 				 && frag_bytes == dupl_ptr->fragment->size) {
   1990 			long long target_start, dup_start = dupl_ptr->start;
   1991 			int block;
   1992 
   1993 			if(memcmp(*block_list, dupl_ptr->block_list, blocks *
   1994 					sizeof(unsigned int)) != 0)
   1995 				continue;
   1996 
   1997 			if(checksum_flag == FALSE) {
   1998 				checksum = get_checksum_disk(*start, bytes,
   1999 					*block_list);
   2000 				checksum_flag = TRUE;
   2001 			}
   2002 
   2003 			if(!dupl_ptr->have_checksum) {
   2004 				dupl_ptr->checksum =
   2005 					get_checksum_disk(dupl_ptr->start,
   2006 					dupl_ptr->bytes, dupl_ptr->block_list);
   2007 				dupl_ptr->have_checksum = TRUE;
   2008 			}
   2009 
   2010 			if(checksum != dupl_ptr->checksum ||
   2011 					fragment_checksum !=
   2012 					get_fragment_checksum(dupl_ptr))
   2013 				continue;
   2014 
   2015 			target_start = *start;
   2016 			for(block = 0; block < blocks; block ++) {
   2017 				int size = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK
   2018 					((*block_list)[block]);
   2019 				struct file_buffer *target_buffer = NULL;
   2020 				struct file_buffer *dup_buffer = NULL;
   2021 				char *target_data, *dup_data;
   2022 				int res;
   2023 
   2024 				if(size == 0)
   2025 					continue;
   2026 				target_buffer = cache_lookup(bwriter_buffer,
   2027 					target_start);
   2028 				if(target_buffer)
   2029 					target_data = target_buffer->data;
   2030 				else {
   2031 					target_data =
   2032 						read_from_disk(target_start,
   2033 						size);
   2034 					if(target_data == NULL) {
   2035 						ERROR("Failed to read data from"
   2036 							" output filesystem\n");
   2037 						BAD_ERROR("Output filesystem"
   2038 							" corrupted?\n");
   2039 					}
   2040 				}
   2041 
   2042 				dup_buffer = cache_lookup(bwriter_buffer,
   2043 					dup_start);
   2044 				if(dup_buffer)
   2045 					dup_data = dup_buffer->data;
   2046 				else {
   2047 					dup_data = read_from_disk2(dup_start,
   2048 						size);
   2049 					if(dup_data == NULL) {
   2050 						ERROR("Failed to read data from"
   2051 							" output filesystem\n");
   2052 						BAD_ERROR("Output filesystem"
   2053 							" corrupted?\n");
   2054 					}
   2055 				}
   2056 
   2057 				res = memcmp(target_data, dup_data, size);
   2058 				cache_block_put(target_buffer);
   2059 				cache_block_put(dup_buffer);
   2060 				if(res != 0)
   2061 					break;
   2062 				target_start += size;
   2063 				dup_start += size;
   2064 			}
   2065 			if(block == blocks) {
   2066 				struct file_buffer *frag_buffer =
   2067 					get_fragment(dupl_ptr->fragment);
   2068 
   2069 				if(frag_bytes == 0 ||
   2070 						memcmp(file_buffer->data,
   2071 						frag_buffer->data +
   2072 						dupl_ptr->fragment->offset,
   2073 						frag_bytes) == 0) {
   2074 					TRACE("Found duplicate file, start "
   2075 						"0x%llx, size %lld, checksum "
   2076 						"0x%x, fragment %d, size %d, "
   2077 						"offset %d, checksum 0x%x\n",
   2078 						dupl_ptr->start,
   2079 						dupl_ptr->bytes,
   2080 						dupl_ptr->checksum,
   2081 						dupl_ptr->fragment->index,
   2082 						frag_bytes,
   2083 						dupl_ptr->fragment->offset,
   2084 						fragment_checksum);
   2085 					*block_list = dupl_ptr->block_list;
   2086 					*start = dupl_ptr->start;
   2087 					*fragment = dupl_ptr->fragment;
   2088 					cache_block_put(frag_buffer);
   2089 					return 0;
   2090 				}
   2091 				cache_block_put(frag_buffer);
   2092 			}
   2093 		}
   2094 
   2095 
   2096 	return add_non_dup(file_size, bytes, *block_list, *start, *fragment,
   2097 		checksum, fragment_checksum, checksum_flag, TRUE);
   2098 }
   2099 
   2100 
   2101 static inline int is_fragment(struct inode_info *inode)
   2102 {
   2103 	off_t file_size = inode->buf.st_size;
   2104 
   2105 	/*
   2106 	 * If this block is to be compressed differently to the
   2107 	 * fragment compression then it cannot be a fragment
   2108 	 */
   2109 	if(inode->noF != noF)
   2110 		return FALSE;
   2111 
   2112 	return !inode->no_fragments && file_size && (file_size < block_size ||
   2113 		(inode->always_use_fragments && file_size & (block_size - 1)));
   2114 }
   2115 
   2116 
   2117 void put_file_buffer(struct file_buffer *file_buffer)
   2118 {
   2119 	/*
   2120 	 * Decide where to send the file buffer:
   2121 	 * - compressible non-fragment blocks go to the deflate threads,
   2122 	 * - fragments go to the process fragment threads,
   2123 	 * - all others go directly to the main thread
   2124 	 */
   2125 	if(file_buffer->error) {
   2126 		file_buffer->fragment = 0;
   2127 		seq_queue_put(to_main, file_buffer);
   2128 	} else if (file_buffer->file_size == 0)
   2129 		seq_queue_put(to_main, file_buffer);
   2130  	else if(file_buffer->fragment)
   2131 		queue_put(to_process_frag, file_buffer);
   2132 	else
   2133 		queue_put(to_deflate, file_buffer);
   2134 }
   2135 
   2136 
   2137 static int seq = 0;
   2138 void reader_read_process(struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
   2139 {
   2140 	long long bytes = 0;
   2141 	struct inode_info *inode = dir_ent->inode;
   2142 	struct file_buffer *prev_buffer = NULL, *file_buffer;
   2143 	int status, byte, res, child;
   2144 	int file = pseudo_exec_file(get_pseudo_file(inode->pseudo_id), &child);
   2145 
   2146 	if(!file) {
   2147 		file_buffer = cache_get_nohash(reader_buffer);
   2148 		file_buffer->sequence = seq ++;
   2149 		goto read_err;
   2150 	}
   2151 
   2152 	while(1) {
   2153 		file_buffer = cache_get_nohash(reader_buffer);
   2154 		file_buffer->sequence = seq ++;
   2155 		file_buffer->noD = inode->noD;
   2156 
   2157 		byte = read_bytes(file, file_buffer->data, block_size);
   2158 		if(byte == -1)
   2159 			goto read_err2;
   2160 
   2161 		file_buffer->size = byte;
   2162 		file_buffer->file_size = -1;
   2163 		file_buffer->error = FALSE;
   2164 		file_buffer->fragment = FALSE;
   2165 		bytes += byte;
   2166 
   2167 		if(byte == 0)
   2168 			break;
   2169 
   2170 		/*
   2171 		 * Update progress bar size.  This is done
   2172 		 * on every block rather than waiting for all blocks to be
   2173 		 * read incase write_file_process() is running in parallel
   2174 		 * with this.  Otherwise the current progress bar position
   2175 		 * may get ahead of the progress bar size.
   2176 		 */
   2177 		progress_bar_size(1);
   2178 
   2179 		if(prev_buffer)
   2180 			put_file_buffer(prev_buffer);
   2181 		prev_buffer = file_buffer;
   2182 	}
   2183 
   2184 	/*
   2185  	 * Update inode file size now that the size of the dynamic pseudo file
   2186 	 * is known.  This is needed for the -info option.
   2187 	 */
   2188 	inode->buf.st_size = bytes;
   2189 
   2190 	res = waitpid(child, &status, 0);
   2191 	close(file);
   2192 
   2193 	if(res == -1 || !WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
   2194 		goto read_err;
   2195 
   2196 	if(prev_buffer == NULL)
   2197 		prev_buffer = file_buffer;
   2198 	else {
   2199 		cache_block_put(file_buffer);
   2200 		seq --;
   2201 	}
   2202 	prev_buffer->file_size = bytes;
   2203 	prev_buffer->fragment = is_fragment(inode);
   2204 	put_file_buffer(prev_buffer);
   2205 
   2206 	return;
   2207 
   2208 read_err2:
   2209 	close(file);
   2210 read_err:
   2211 	if(prev_buffer) {
   2212 		cache_block_put(file_buffer);
   2213 		seq --;
   2214 		file_buffer = prev_buffer;
   2215 	}
   2216 	file_buffer->error = TRUE;
   2217 	put_file_buffer(file_buffer);
   2218 }
   2219 
   2220 
   2221 void reader_read_file(struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
   2222 {
   2223 	struct stat *buf = &dir_ent->inode->buf, buf2;
   2224 	struct file_buffer *file_buffer;
   2225 	int blocks, file, res;
   2226 	long long bytes, read_size;
   2227 	struct inode_info *inode = dir_ent->inode;
   2228 
   2229 	if(inode->read)
   2230 		return;
   2231 
   2232 	inode->read = TRUE;
   2233 again:
   2234 	bytes = 0;
   2235 	read_size = buf->st_size;
   2236 	blocks = (read_size + block_size - 1) >> block_log;
   2237 
   2238 	file = open(pathname_reader(dir_ent), O_RDONLY);
   2239 	if(file == -1) {
   2240 		file_buffer = cache_get_nohash(reader_buffer);
   2241 		file_buffer->sequence = seq ++;
   2242 		goto read_err2;
   2243 	}
   2244 
   2245 	do {
   2246 		file_buffer = cache_get_nohash(reader_buffer);
   2247 		file_buffer->file_size = read_size;
   2248 		file_buffer->sequence = seq ++;
   2249 		file_buffer->noD = inode->noD;
   2250 		file_buffer->error = FALSE;
   2251 
   2252 		/*
   2253 		 * Always try to read block_size bytes from the file rather
   2254 		 * than expected bytes (which will be less than the block_size
   2255 		 * at the file tail) to check that the file hasn't grown
   2256 		 * since being stated.  If it is longer (or shorter) than
   2257 		 * expected, then restat, and try again.  Note the special
   2258 		 * case where the file is an exact multiple of the block_size
   2259 		 * is dealt with later.
   2260 		 */
   2261 		file_buffer->size = read_bytes(file, file_buffer->data,
   2262 			block_size);
   2263 		if(file_buffer->size == -1)
   2264 			goto read_err;
   2265 
   2266 		bytes += file_buffer->size;
   2267 
   2268 		if(blocks > 1) {
   2269 			/* non-tail block should be exactly block_size */
   2270 			if(file_buffer->size < block_size)
   2271 				goto restat;
   2272 
   2273 			file_buffer->fragment = FALSE;
   2274 			put_file_buffer(file_buffer);
   2275 		}
   2276 	} while(-- blocks > 0);
   2277 
   2278 	/* Overall size including tail should match */
   2279 	if(read_size != bytes)
   2280 		goto restat;
   2281 
   2282 	if(read_size && read_size % block_size == 0) {
   2283 		/*
   2284 		 * Special case where we've not tried to read past the end of
   2285 		 * the file.  We expect to get EOF, i.e. the file isn't larger
   2286 		 * than we expect.
   2287 		 */
   2288 		char buffer;
   2289 		int res;
   2290 
   2291 		res = read_bytes(file, &buffer, 1);
   2292 		if(res == -1)
   2293 			goto read_err;
   2294 
   2295 		if(res != 0)
   2296 			goto restat;
   2297 	}
   2298 
   2299 	file_buffer->fragment = is_fragment(inode);
   2300 	put_file_buffer(file_buffer);
   2301 
   2302 	close(file);
   2303 
   2304 	return;
   2305 
   2306 restat:
   2307 	res = fstat(file, &buf2);
   2308 	if(res == -1) {
   2309 		ERROR("Cannot stat dir/file %s because %s\n",
   2310 			pathname_reader(dir_ent), strerror(errno));
   2311 		goto read_err;
   2312 	}
   2313 
   2314 	if(read_size != buf2.st_size) {
   2315 		close(file);
   2316 		memcpy(buf, &buf2, sizeof(struct stat));
   2317 		file_buffer->error = 2;
   2318 		put_file_buffer(file_buffer);
   2319 		goto again;
   2320 	}
   2321 read_err:
   2322 	close(file);
   2323 read_err2:
   2324 	file_buffer->error = TRUE;
   2325 	put_file_buffer(file_buffer);
   2326 }
   2327 
   2328 
   2329 void reader_scan(struct dir_info *dir) {
   2330 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = dir->list;
   2331 
   2332 	for(; dir_ent; dir_ent = dir_ent->next) {
   2333 		struct stat *buf = &dir_ent->inode->buf;
   2334 		if(dir_ent->inode->root_entry)
   2335 			continue;
   2336 
   2337 		if(IS_PSEUDO_PROCESS(dir_ent->inode)) {
   2338 			reader_read_process(dir_ent);
   2339 			continue;
   2340 		}
   2341 
   2342 		switch(buf->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
   2343 			case S_IFREG:
   2344 				reader_read_file(dir_ent);
   2345 				break;
   2346 			case S_IFDIR:
   2347 				reader_scan(dir_ent->dir);
   2348 				break;
   2349 		}
   2350 	}
   2351 }
   2352 
   2353 
   2354 void *reader(void *arg)
   2355 {
   2356 	if(!sorted)
   2357 		reader_scan(queue_get(to_reader));
   2358 	else {
   2359 		int i;
   2360 		struct priority_entry *entry;
   2361 
   2362 		queue_get(to_reader);
   2363 		for(i = 65535; i >= 0; i--)
   2364 			for(entry = priority_list[i]; entry;
   2365 							entry = entry->next)
   2366 				reader_read_file(entry->dir);
   2367 	}
   2368 
   2369 	pthread_exit(NULL);
   2370 }
   2371 
   2372 
   2373 void *writer(void *arg)
   2374 {
   2375 	while(1) {
   2376 		struct file_buffer *file_buffer = queue_get(to_writer);
   2377 		off_t off;
   2378 
   2379 		if(file_buffer == NULL) {
   2380 			queue_put(from_writer, NULL);
   2381 			continue;
   2382 		}
   2383 
   2384 		off = file_buffer->block;
   2385 
   2386 		pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &pos_mutex);
   2387 		pthread_mutex_lock(&pos_mutex);
   2388 
   2389 		if(lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
   2390 			ERROR("writer: Lseek on destination failed because "
   2391 				"%s, offset=0x%llx\n", strerror(errno), off);
   2392 			BAD_ERROR("Probably out of space on output "
   2393 				"%s\n", block_device ? "block device" :
   2394 				"filesystem");
   2395 		}
   2396 
   2397 		if(write_bytes(fd, file_buffer->data,
   2398 				file_buffer->size) == -1)
   2399 			BAD_ERROR("Failed to write to output %s\n",
   2400 				block_device ? "block device" : "filesystem");
   2401 
   2402 		pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   2403 
   2404 		cache_block_put(file_buffer);
   2405 	}
   2406 }
   2407 
   2408 
   2409 int all_zero(struct file_buffer *file_buffer)
   2410 {
   2411 	int i;
   2412 	long entries = file_buffer->size / sizeof(long);
   2413 	long *p = (long *) file_buffer->data;
   2414 
   2415 	for(i = 0; i < entries && p[i] == 0; i++);
   2416 
   2417 	if(i == entries) {
   2418 		for(i = file_buffer->size & ~(sizeof(long) - 1);
   2419 			i < file_buffer->size && file_buffer->data[i] == 0;
   2420 			i++);
   2421 
   2422 		return i == file_buffer->size;
   2423 	}
   2424 
   2425 	return 0;
   2426 }
   2427 
   2428 
   2429 void *deflator(void *arg)
   2430 {
   2431 	struct file_buffer *write_buffer = cache_get_nohash(bwriter_buffer);
   2432 	void *stream = NULL;
   2433 	int res;
   2434 
   2435 	res = compressor_init(comp, &stream, block_size, 1);
   2436 	if(res)
   2437 		BAD_ERROR("deflator:: compressor_init failed\n");
   2438 
   2439 	while(1) {
   2440 		struct file_buffer *file_buffer = queue_get(to_deflate);
   2441 
   2442 		if(sparse_files && all_zero(file_buffer)) {
   2443 			file_buffer->c_byte = 0;
   2444 			seq_queue_put(to_main, file_buffer);
   2445 		} else {
   2446 			write_buffer->c_byte = mangle2(stream,
   2447 				write_buffer->data, file_buffer->data,
   2448 				file_buffer->size, block_size,
   2449 				file_buffer->noD, 1);
   2450 			write_buffer->sequence = file_buffer->sequence;
   2451 			write_buffer->file_size = file_buffer->file_size;
   2452 			write_buffer->block = file_buffer->block;
   2453 			write_buffer->size = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK
   2454 				(write_buffer->c_byte);
   2455 			write_buffer->fragment = FALSE;
   2456 			write_buffer->error = FALSE;
   2457 			cache_block_put(file_buffer);
   2458 			seq_queue_put(to_main, write_buffer);
   2459 			write_buffer = cache_get_nohash(bwriter_buffer);
   2460 		}
   2461 	}
   2462 }
   2463 
   2464 
   2465 void *frag_deflator(void *arg)
   2466 {
   2467 	void *stream = NULL;
   2468 	int res;
   2469 
   2470 	res = compressor_init(comp, &stream, block_size, 1);
   2471 	if(res)
   2472 		BAD_ERROR("frag_deflator:: compressor_init failed\n");
   2473 
   2474 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &fragment_mutex);
   2475 
   2476 	while(1) {
   2477 		int c_byte, compressed_size;
   2478 		struct file_buffer *file_buffer = queue_get(to_frag);
   2479 		struct file_buffer *write_buffer =
   2480 			cache_get(fwriter_buffer, file_buffer->block);
   2481 
   2482 		c_byte = mangle2(stream, write_buffer->data, file_buffer->data,
   2483 			file_buffer->size, block_size, noF, 1);
   2484 		compressed_size = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(c_byte);
   2485 		write_buffer->size = compressed_size;
   2486 		pthread_mutex_lock(&fragment_mutex);
   2487 		if(fragments_locked == FALSE) {
   2488 			fragment_table[file_buffer->block].size = c_byte;
   2489 			fragment_table[file_buffer->block].start_block = bytes;
   2490 			write_buffer->block = bytes;
   2491 			bytes += compressed_size;
   2492 			fragments_outstanding --;
   2493 			queue_put(to_writer, write_buffer);
   2494 			pthread_mutex_unlock(&fragment_mutex);
   2495 			TRACE("Writing fragment %lld, uncompressed size %d, "
   2496 				"compressed size %d\n", file_buffer->block,
   2497 				file_buffer->size, compressed_size);
   2498 		} else {
   2499 				add_pending_fragment(write_buffer, c_byte,
   2500 					file_buffer->block);
   2501 				pthread_mutex_unlock(&fragment_mutex);
   2502 		}
   2503 		cache_block_put(file_buffer);
   2504 	}
   2505 
   2506 	pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
   2507 }
   2508 
   2509 
   2510 struct file_buffer *get_file_buffer()
   2511 {
   2512 	struct file_buffer *file_buffer = seq_queue_get(to_main);
   2513 
   2514 	return file_buffer;
   2515 }
   2516 
   2517 
   2518 void write_file_empty(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_ent *dir_ent,
   2519 	struct file_buffer *file_buffer, int *duplicate_file)
   2520 {
   2521 	file_count ++;
   2522 	*duplicate_file = FALSE;
   2523 	cache_block_put(file_buffer);
   2524 	create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent, SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE, 0, 0, 0,
   2525 		 NULL, &empty_fragment, NULL, 0);
   2526 }
   2527 
   2528 
   2529 void write_file_frag(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_ent *dir_ent,
   2530 	struct file_buffer *file_buffer, int *duplicate_file)
   2531 {
   2532 	int size = file_buffer->file_size;
   2533 	struct fragment *fragment;
   2534 	unsigned short checksum = file_buffer->checksum;
   2535 	char dont_put;
   2536 
   2537 	fragment = frag_duplicate(file_buffer, &dont_put);
   2538 	*duplicate_file = !fragment;
   2539 	if(!fragment) {
   2540 		fragment = get_and_fill_fragment(file_buffer, dir_ent);
   2541 		if(duplicate_checking)
   2542 			add_non_dup(size, 0, NULL, 0, fragment, 0, checksum,
   2543 				TRUE, TRUE);
   2544 	}
   2545 
   2546 	if(dont_put)
   2547 		free(file_buffer);
   2548 	else
   2549 		cache_block_put(file_buffer);
   2550 
   2551 	total_bytes += size;
   2552 	file_count ++;
   2553 
   2554 	inc_progress_bar();
   2555 
   2556 	create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent, SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE, size, 0,
   2557 			0, NULL, fragment, NULL, 0);
   2558 
   2559 	if(!duplicate_checking)
   2560 		free_fragment(fragment);
   2561 }
   2562 
   2563 
   2564 int write_file_process(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_ent *dir_ent,
   2565 	struct file_buffer *read_buffer, int *duplicate_file)
   2566 {
   2567 	long long read_size, file_bytes, start;
   2568 	struct fragment *fragment;
   2569 	unsigned int *block_list = NULL;
   2570 	int block = 0, status;
   2571 	long long sparse = 0;
   2572 	struct file_buffer *fragment_buffer = NULL;
   2573 
   2574 	*duplicate_file = FALSE;
   2575 
   2576 	lock_fragments();
   2577 
   2578 	file_bytes = 0;
   2579 	start = bytes;
   2580 	while (1) {
   2581 		read_size = read_buffer->file_size;
   2582 		if(read_buffer->fragment)
   2583 			fragment_buffer = read_buffer;
   2584 		else {
   2585 			block_list = realloc(block_list, (block + 1) *
   2586 				sizeof(unsigned int));
   2587 			if(block_list == NULL)
   2588 				MEM_ERROR();
   2589 			block_list[block ++] = read_buffer->c_byte;
   2590 			if(read_buffer->c_byte) {
   2591 				read_buffer->block = bytes;
   2592 				bytes += read_buffer->size;
   2593 				cache_hash(read_buffer, read_buffer->block);
   2594 				file_bytes += read_buffer->size;
   2595 				queue_put(to_writer, read_buffer);
   2596 			} else {
   2597 				sparse += read_buffer->size;
   2598 				cache_block_put(read_buffer);
   2599 			}
   2600 		}
   2601 		inc_progress_bar();
   2602 
   2603 		if(read_size != -1)
   2604 			break;
   2605 
   2606 		read_buffer = get_file_buffer();
   2607 		if(read_buffer->error)
   2608 			goto read_err;
   2609 	}
   2610 
   2611 	unlock_fragments();
   2612 	fragment = get_and_fill_fragment(fragment_buffer, dir_ent);
   2613 
   2614 	if(duplicate_checking)
   2615 		add_non_dup(read_size, file_bytes, block_list, start, fragment,
   2616 			0, fragment_buffer ? fragment_buffer->checksum : 0,
   2617 			FALSE, TRUE);
   2618 	cache_block_put(fragment_buffer);
   2619 	file_count ++;
   2620 	total_bytes += read_size;
   2621 
   2622 	create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent, SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE, read_size, start,
   2623 		 block, block_list, fragment, NULL, sparse);
   2624 
   2625 	if(duplicate_checking == FALSE) {
   2626 		free(block_list);
   2627 		free_fragment(fragment);
   2628 	}
   2629 
   2630 	return 0;
   2631 
   2632 read_err:
   2633 	dec_progress_bar(block);
   2634 	status = read_buffer->error;
   2635 	bytes = start;
   2636 	if(!block_device) {
   2637 		int res;
   2638 
   2639 		queue_put(to_writer, NULL);
   2640 		if(queue_get(from_writer) != 0)
   2641 			EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   2642 		res = ftruncate(fd, bytes);
   2643 		if(res != 0)
   2644 			BAD_ERROR("Failed to truncate dest file because %s\n",
   2645 				strerror(errno));
   2646 	}
   2647 	unlock_fragments();
   2648 	free(block_list);
   2649 	cache_block_put(read_buffer);
   2650 	return status;
   2651 }
   2652 
   2653 
   2654 int write_file_blocks_dup(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_ent *dir_ent,
   2655 	struct file_buffer *read_buffer, int *duplicate_file)
   2656 {
   2657 	int block, thresh;
   2658 	long long read_size = read_buffer->file_size;
   2659 	long long file_bytes, dup_start, start;
   2660 	struct fragment *fragment;
   2661 	struct file_info *dupl_ptr;
   2662 	int blocks = (read_size + block_size - 1) >> block_log;
   2663 	unsigned int *block_list, *block_listp;
   2664 	struct file_buffer **buffer_list;
   2665 	int status;
   2666 	long long sparse = 0;
   2667 	struct file_buffer *fragment_buffer = NULL;
   2668 
   2669 	block_list = malloc(blocks * sizeof(unsigned int));
   2670 	if(block_list == NULL)
   2671 		MEM_ERROR();
   2672 	block_listp = block_list;
   2673 
   2674 	buffer_list = malloc(blocks * sizeof(struct file_buffer *));
   2675 	if(buffer_list == NULL)
   2676 		MEM_ERROR();
   2677 
   2678 	lock_fragments();
   2679 
   2680 	file_bytes = 0;
   2681 	start = dup_start = bytes;
   2682 	thresh = blocks > bwriter_size ? blocks - bwriter_size : 0;
   2683 
   2684 	for(block = 0; block < blocks;) {
   2685 		if(read_buffer->fragment) {
   2686 			block_list[block] = 0;
   2687 			buffer_list[block] = NULL;
   2688 			fragment_buffer = read_buffer;
   2689 			blocks = read_size >> block_log;
   2690 		} else {
   2691 			block_list[block] = read_buffer->c_byte;
   2692 
   2693 			if(read_buffer->c_byte) {
   2694 				read_buffer->block = bytes;
   2695 				bytes += read_buffer->size;
   2696 				file_bytes += read_buffer->size;
   2697 				cache_hash(read_buffer, read_buffer->block);
   2698 				if(block < thresh) {
   2699 					buffer_list[block] = NULL;
   2700 					queue_put(to_writer, read_buffer);
   2701 				} else
   2702 					buffer_list[block] = read_buffer;
   2703 			} else {
   2704 				buffer_list[block] = NULL;
   2705 				sparse += read_buffer->size;
   2706 				cache_block_put(read_buffer);
   2707 			}
   2708 		}
   2709 		inc_progress_bar();
   2710 
   2711 		if(++block < blocks) {
   2712 			read_buffer = get_file_buffer();
   2713 			if(read_buffer->error)
   2714 				goto read_err;
   2715 		}
   2716 	}
   2717 
   2718 	dupl_ptr = duplicate(read_size, file_bytes, &block_listp, &dup_start,
   2719 		&fragment, fragment_buffer, blocks, 0, FALSE);
   2720 
   2721 	if(dupl_ptr) {
   2722 		*duplicate_file = FALSE;
   2723 		for(block = thresh; block < blocks; block ++)
   2724 			if(buffer_list[block])
   2725 				queue_put(to_writer, buffer_list[block]);
   2726 		fragment = get_and_fill_fragment(fragment_buffer, dir_ent);
   2727 		dupl_ptr->fragment = fragment;
   2728 	} else {
   2729 		*duplicate_file = TRUE;
   2730 		for(block = thresh; block < blocks; block ++)
   2731 			cache_block_put(buffer_list[block]);
   2732 		bytes = start;
   2733 		if(thresh && !block_device) {
   2734 			int res;
   2735 
   2736 			queue_put(to_writer, NULL);
   2737 			if(queue_get(from_writer) != 0)
   2738 				EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   2739 			res = ftruncate(fd, bytes);
   2740 			if(res != 0)
   2741 				BAD_ERROR("Failed to truncate dest file because"
   2742 					"  %s\n", strerror(errno));
   2743 		}
   2744 	}
   2745 
   2746 	unlock_fragments();
   2747 	cache_block_put(fragment_buffer);
   2748 	free(buffer_list);
   2749 	file_count ++;
   2750 	total_bytes += read_size;
   2751 
   2752 	/*
   2753 	 * sparse count is needed to ensure squashfs correctly reports a
   2754  	 * a smaller block count on stat calls to sparse files.  This is
   2755  	 * to ensure intelligent applications like cp correctly handle the
   2756  	 * file as a sparse file.  If the file in the original filesystem isn't
   2757  	 * stored as a sparse file then still store it sparsely in squashfs, but
   2758  	 * report it as non-sparse on stat calls to preserve semantics
   2759  	 */
   2760 	if(sparse && (dir_ent->inode->buf.st_blocks << 9) >= read_size)
   2761 		sparse = 0;
   2762 
   2763 	create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent, SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE, read_size,
   2764 		dup_start, blocks, block_listp, fragment, NULL, sparse);
   2765 
   2766 	if(*duplicate_file == TRUE)
   2767 		free(block_list);
   2768 
   2769 	return 0;
   2770 
   2771 read_err:
   2772 	dec_progress_bar(block);
   2773 	status = read_buffer->error;
   2774 	bytes = start;
   2775 	if(thresh && !block_device) {
   2776 		int res;
   2777 
   2778 		queue_put(to_writer, NULL);
   2779 		if(queue_get(from_writer) != 0)
   2780 			EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   2781 		res = ftruncate(fd, bytes);
   2782 		if(res != 0)
   2783 			BAD_ERROR("Failed to truncate dest file because %s\n",
   2784 				strerror(errno));
   2785 	}
   2786 	unlock_fragments();
   2787 	for(blocks = thresh; blocks < block; blocks ++)
   2788 		cache_block_put(buffer_list[blocks]);
   2789 	free(buffer_list);
   2790 	free(block_list);
   2791 	cache_block_put(read_buffer);
   2792 	return status;
   2793 }
   2794 
   2795 
   2796 int write_file_blocks(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_ent *dir_ent,
   2797 	struct file_buffer *read_buffer, int *dup)
   2798 {
   2799 	long long read_size = read_buffer->file_size;
   2800 	long long file_bytes, start;
   2801 	struct fragment *fragment;
   2802 	unsigned int *block_list;
   2803 	int block, status;
   2804 	int blocks = (read_size + block_size - 1) >> block_log;
   2805 	long long sparse = 0;
   2806 	struct file_buffer *fragment_buffer = NULL;
   2807 
   2808 	if(pre_duplicate(read_size))
   2809 		return write_file_blocks_dup(inode, dir_ent, read_buffer, dup);
   2810 
   2811 	*dup = FALSE;
   2812 
   2813 	block_list = malloc(blocks * sizeof(unsigned int));
   2814 	if(block_list == NULL)
   2815 		MEM_ERROR();
   2816 
   2817 	lock_fragments();
   2818 
   2819 	file_bytes = 0;
   2820 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   2821 #ifdef ANDROID
   2822 	if (align_4k_blocks && bytes % 4096) {
   2823 		bytes += 4096 - (bytes % 4096);
   2824 	}
   2825 #endif
   2826 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   2827 	start = bytes;
   2828 	for(block = 0; block < blocks;) {
   2829 		if(read_buffer->fragment) {
   2830 			block_list[block] = 0;
   2831 			fragment_buffer = read_buffer;
   2832 			blocks = read_size >> block_log;
   2833 		} else {
   2834 			block_list[block] = read_buffer->c_byte;
   2835 			if(read_buffer->c_byte) {
   2836 				read_buffer->block = bytes;
   2837 				bytes += read_buffer->size;
   2838 				cache_hash(read_buffer, read_buffer->block);
   2839 				file_bytes += read_buffer->size;
   2840 				queue_put(to_writer, read_buffer);
   2841 			} else {
   2842 				sparse += read_buffer->size;
   2843 				cache_block_put(read_buffer);
   2844 			}
   2845 		}
   2846 		inc_progress_bar();
   2847 
   2848 		if(++block < blocks) {
   2849 			read_buffer = get_file_buffer();
   2850 			if(read_buffer->error)
   2851 				goto read_err;
   2852 		}
   2853 	}
   2854 
   2855 	unlock_fragments();
   2856 	fragment = get_and_fill_fragment(fragment_buffer, dir_ent);
   2857 
   2858 	if(duplicate_checking)
   2859 		add_non_dup(read_size, file_bytes, block_list, start, fragment,
   2860 			0, fragment_buffer ? fragment_buffer->checksum : 0,
   2861 			FALSE, TRUE);
   2862 	cache_block_put(fragment_buffer);
   2863 	file_count ++;
   2864 	total_bytes += read_size;
   2865 
   2866 	/*
   2867 	 * sparse count is needed to ensure squashfs correctly reports a
   2868  	 * a smaller block count on stat calls to sparse files.  This is
   2869  	 * to ensure intelligent applications like cp correctly handle the
   2870  	 * file as a sparse file.  If the file in the original filesystem isn't
   2871  	 * stored as a sparse file then still store it sparsely in squashfs, but
   2872  	 * report it as non-sparse on stat calls to preserve semantics
   2873  	 */
   2874 	if(sparse && (dir_ent->inode->buf.st_blocks << 9) >= read_size)
   2875 		sparse = 0;
   2876 
   2877 	create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent, SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE, read_size, start,
   2878 		 blocks, block_list, fragment, NULL, sparse);
   2879 
   2880 	if(duplicate_checking == FALSE) {
   2881 		free(block_list);
   2882 		free_fragment(fragment);
   2883 	}
   2884 
   2885 	return 0;
   2886 
   2887 read_err:
   2888 	dec_progress_bar(block);
   2889 	status = read_buffer->error;
   2890 	bytes = start;
   2891 	if(!block_device) {
   2892 		int res;
   2893 
   2894 		queue_put(to_writer, NULL);
   2895 		if(queue_get(from_writer) != 0)
   2896 			EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   2897 		res = ftruncate(fd, bytes);
   2898 		if(res != 0)
   2899 			BAD_ERROR("Failed to truncate dest file because %s\n",
   2900 				strerror(errno));
   2901 	}
   2902 	unlock_fragments();
   2903 	free(block_list);
   2904 	cache_block_put(read_buffer);
   2905 	return status;
   2906 }
   2907 
   2908 
   2909 void write_file(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_ent *dir, int *dup)
   2910 {
   2911 	int status;
   2912 	struct file_buffer *read_buffer;
   2913 
   2914 again:
   2915 	read_buffer = get_file_buffer();
   2916 	status = read_buffer->error;
   2917 
   2918 	if(status)
   2919 		cache_block_put(read_buffer);
   2920 	else if(read_buffer->file_size == -1)
   2921 		status = write_file_process(inode, dir, read_buffer, dup);
   2922 	else if(read_buffer->file_size == 0)
   2923 		write_file_empty(inode, dir, read_buffer, dup);
   2924 	else if(read_buffer->fragment && read_buffer->c_byte)
   2925 		write_file_frag(inode, dir, read_buffer, dup);
   2926 	else
   2927 		status = write_file_blocks(inode, dir, read_buffer, dup);
   2928 
   2929 	if(status == 2) {
   2930 		ERROR("File %s changed size while reading filesystem, "
   2931 			"attempting to re-read\n", pathname(dir));
   2932 		goto again;
   2933 	} else if(status == 1) {
   2934 		ERROR_START("Failed to read file %s", pathname(dir));
   2935 		ERROR_EXIT(", creating empty file\n");
   2936 		write_file_empty(inode, dir, NULL, dup);
   2937 	}
   2938 }
   2939 
   2940 
   2941 #define BUFF_SIZE 512
   2942 char *name;
   2943 char *basename_r();
   2944 
   2945 char *getbase(char *pathname)
   2946 {
   2947 	static char *b_buffer = NULL;
   2948 	static int b_size = BUFF_SIZE;
   2949 	char *result;
   2950 
   2951 	if(b_buffer == NULL) {
   2952 		b_buffer = malloc(b_size);
   2953 		if(b_buffer == NULL)
   2954 			MEM_ERROR();
   2955 	}
   2956 
   2957 	while(1) {
   2958 		if(*pathname != '/') {
   2959 			result = getcwd(b_buffer, b_size);
   2960 			if(result == NULL && errno != ERANGE)
   2961 				BAD_ERROR("Getcwd failed in getbase\n");
   2962 
   2963 			/* enough room for pathname + "/" + '\0' terminator? */
   2964 			if(result && strlen(pathname) + 2 <=
   2965 						b_size - strlen(b_buffer)) {
   2966 				strcat(strcat(b_buffer, "/"), pathname);
   2967 				break;
   2968 			}
   2969 		} else if(strlen(pathname) < b_size) {
   2970 			strcpy(b_buffer, pathname);
   2971 			break;
   2972 		}
   2973 
   2974 		/* Buffer not large enough, realloc and try again */
   2975 		b_buffer = realloc(b_buffer, b_size += BUFF_SIZE);
   2976 		if(b_buffer == NULL)
   2977 			MEM_ERROR();
   2978 	}
   2979 
   2980 	name = b_buffer;
   2981 	if(((result = basename_r()) == NULL) || (strcmp(result, "..") == 0))
   2982 		return NULL;
   2983 	else
   2984 		return result;
   2985 }
   2986 
   2987 
   2988 char *basename_r()
   2989 {
   2990 	char *s;
   2991 	char *p;
   2992 	int n = 1;
   2993 
   2994 	for(;;) {
   2995 		s = name;
   2996 		if(*name == '\0')
   2997 			return NULL;
   2998 		if(*name != '/') {
   2999 			while(*name != '\0' && *name != '/') name++;
   3000 			n = name - s;
   3001 		}
   3002 		while(*name == '/') name++;
   3003 		if(strncmp(s, ".", n) == 0)
   3004 			continue;
   3005 		if((*name == '\0') || (strncmp(s, "..", n) == 0) ||
   3006 				((p = basename_r()) == NULL)) {
   3007 			s[n] = '\0';
   3008 			return s;
   3009 		}
   3010 		if(strcmp(p, "..") == 0)
   3011 			continue;
   3012 		return p;
   3013 	}
   3014 }
   3015 
   3016 
   3017 struct inode_info *lookup_inode3(struct stat *buf, int pseudo, int id,
   3018 	char *symlink, int bytes)
   3019 {
   3020 	int ino_hash = INODE_HASH(buf->st_dev, buf->st_ino);
   3021 	struct inode_info *inode;
   3022 
   3023 	/*
   3024 	 * Look-up inode in hash table, if it already exists we have a
   3025 	 * hard-link, so increment the nlink count and return it.
   3026 	 * Don't do the look-up for directories because we don't hard-link
   3027 	 * directories.
   3028 	 */
   3029 	if ((buf->st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR) {
   3030 		for(inode = inode_info[ino_hash]; inode; inode = inode->next) {
   3031 			if(memcmp(buf, &inode->buf, sizeof(struct stat)) == 0) {
   3032 				inode->nlink ++;
   3033 				return inode;
   3034 			}
   3035 		}
   3036 	}
   3037 
   3038 	inode = malloc(sizeof(struct inode_info) + bytes);
   3039 	if(inode == NULL)
   3040 		MEM_ERROR();
   3041 
   3042 	if(bytes)
   3043 		memcpy(&inode->symlink, symlink, bytes);
   3044 	memcpy(&inode->buf, buf, sizeof(struct stat));
   3045 	inode->read = FALSE;
   3046 	inode->root_entry = FALSE;
   3047 	inode->pseudo_file = pseudo;
   3048 	inode->pseudo_id = id;
   3049 	inode->inode = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK;
   3050 	inode->nlink = 1;
   3051 	inode->inode_number = 0;
   3052 
   3053 	/*
   3054 	 * Copy filesystem wide defaults into inode, these filesystem
   3055 	 * wide defaults may be altered on an individual inode basis by
   3056 	 * user specified actions
   3057 	 *
   3058 	*/
   3059 	inode->no_fragments = no_fragments;
   3060 	inode->always_use_fragments = always_use_fragments;
   3061 	inode->noD = noD;
   3062 	inode->noF = noF;
   3063 
   3064 	inode->next = inode_info[ino_hash];
   3065 	inode_info[ino_hash] = inode;
   3066 
   3067 	return inode;
   3068 }
   3069 
   3070 
   3071 static inline struct inode_info *lookup_inode2(struct stat *buf, int pseudo, int id)
   3072 {
   3073 	return lookup_inode3(buf, pseudo, id, NULL, 0);
   3074 }
   3075 
   3076 
   3077 static inline struct inode_info *lookup_inode(struct stat *buf)
   3078 {
   3079 	return lookup_inode2(buf, 0, 0);
   3080 }
   3081 
   3082 
   3083 static inline void alloc_inode_no(struct inode_info *inode, unsigned int use_this)
   3084 {
   3085 	if (inode->inode_number == 0) {
   3086 		inode->inode_number = use_this ? : inode_no ++;
   3087 		if((inode->buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
   3088 			progress_bar_size((inode->buf.st_size + block_size - 1)
   3089 								 >> block_log);
   3090 	}
   3091 }
   3092 
   3093 
   3094 static inline struct dir_ent *create_dir_entry(char *name, char *source_name,
   3095 	char *nonstandard_pathname, struct dir_info *dir)
   3096 {
   3097 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = malloc(sizeof(struct dir_ent));
   3098 	if(dir_ent == NULL)
   3099 		MEM_ERROR();
   3100 
   3101 	dir_ent->name = name;
   3102 	dir_ent->source_name = source_name;
   3103 	dir_ent->nonstandard_pathname = nonstandard_pathname;
   3104 	dir_ent->our_dir = dir;
   3105 	dir_ent->inode = NULL;
   3106 	dir_ent->next = NULL;
   3107 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   3108 #ifdef ANDROID
   3109 	dir_ent->capabilities = 0;
   3110 #endif
   3111 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   3112 
   3113 	return dir_ent;
   3114 }
   3115 
   3116 
   3117 static inline void add_dir_entry(struct dir_ent *dir_ent, struct dir_info *sub_dir,
   3118 	struct inode_info *inode_info)
   3119 {
   3120 	struct dir_info *dir = dir_ent->our_dir;
   3121 
   3122 	if(sub_dir)
   3123 		sub_dir->dir_ent = dir_ent;
   3124 
   3125 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   3126 #ifdef ANDROID
   3127 	if (android_config) {
   3128 		if (mount_point) {
   3129 			char *mounted_path;
   3130 			char *rel_path;
   3131 
   3132 			alloc_mounted_path(mount_point, subpathname(dir_ent), &mounted_path);
   3133 			rel_path = mounted_path;
   3134 			while (rel_path && *rel_path == '/')
   3135 				rel_path++;
   3136 			android_fs_config(fs_config_func, rel_path, &inode_info->buf, target_out_path, &dir_ent->capabilities);
   3137 			free(mounted_path);
   3138 		} else {
   3139 			android_fs_config(fs_config_func, pathname(dir_ent), &inode_info->buf, target_out_path, &dir_ent->capabilities);
   3140 		}
   3141 	}
   3142 #endif
   3143 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   3144 
   3145 	dir_ent->inode = inode_info;
   3146 	dir_ent->dir = sub_dir;
   3147 
   3148 	dir_ent->next = dir->list;
   3149 	dir->list = dir_ent;
   3150 	dir->count++;
   3151 }
   3152 
   3153 static inline void add_dir_entry2(char *name, char *source_name,
   3154 	char *nonstandard_pathname, struct dir_info *sub_dir,
   3155 	struct inode_info *inode_info, struct dir_info *dir)
   3156 {
   3157 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = create_dir_entry(name, source_name,
   3158 		nonstandard_pathname, dir);
   3159 
   3160 
   3161 	add_dir_entry(dir_ent, sub_dir, inode_info);
   3162 }
   3163 
   3164 
   3165 static inline void free_dir_entry(struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
   3166 {
   3167 	if(dir_ent->name)
   3168 		free(dir_ent->name);
   3169 
   3170 	if(dir_ent->source_name)
   3171 		free(dir_ent->source_name);
   3172 
   3173 	if(dir_ent->nonstandard_pathname)
   3174 		free(dir_ent->nonstandard_pathname);
   3175 
   3176 	/* if this entry has been associated with an inode, then we need
   3177 	 * to update the inode nlink count.  Orphaned inodes are harmless, and
   3178 	 * is easier to leave them than go to the bother of deleting them */
   3179 	if(dir_ent->inode && !dir_ent->inode->root_entry)
   3180 		dir_ent->inode->nlink --;
   3181 
   3182 	free(dir_ent);
   3183 }
   3184 
   3185 
   3186 static inline void add_excluded(struct dir_info *dir)
   3187 {
   3188 	dir->excluded ++;
   3189 }
   3190 
   3191 
   3192 void dir_scan(squashfs_inode *inode, char *pathname,
   3193 	struct dir_ent *(_readdir)(struct dir_info *), int progress)
   3194 {
   3195 	struct stat buf;
   3196 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent;
   3197 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   3198 #ifdef ANDROID
   3199 	uint64_t caps = 0;
   3200 #endif
   3201 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   3202 
   3203 	root_dir = dir_scan1(pathname, "", paths, _readdir, 1);
   3204 	if(root_dir == NULL)
   3205 		return;
   3206 
   3207 	/* Create root directory dir_ent and associated inode, and connect
   3208 	 * it to the root directory dir_info structure */
   3209 	dir_ent = create_dir_entry("", NULL, pathname,
   3210 						scan1_opendir("", "", 0));
   3211 
   3212 	if(pathname[0] == '\0') {
   3213 		/*
   3214  		 * dummy top level directory, if multiple sources specified on
   3215 		 * command line
   3216 		 */
   3217 		memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
   3218 		buf.st_mode = S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO | S_IFDIR;
   3219 		buf.st_uid = getuid();
   3220 		buf.st_gid = getgid();
   3221 		buf.st_mtime = time(NULL);
   3222 		buf.st_dev = 0;
   3223 		buf.st_ino = 0;
   3224 		dir_ent->inode = lookup_inode2(&buf, PSEUDO_FILE_OTHER, 0);
   3225 	} else {
   3226 		if(lstat(pathname, &buf) == -1)
   3227 			/* source directory has disappeared? */
   3228 			BAD_ERROR("Cannot stat source directory %s because %s\n",
   3229 				pathname, strerror(errno));
   3230 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   3231 #ifdef ANDROID
   3232 		if (android_config) {
   3233 			if (mount_point)
   3234 				android_fs_config(fs_config_func, mount_point, &buf, target_out_path, &caps);
   3235 			else
   3236 				android_fs_config(fs_config_func, pathname, &buf, target_out_path, &caps);
   3237 		}
   3238 #endif
   3239 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   3240 		dir_ent->inode = lookup_inode(&buf);
   3241 	}
   3242 
   3243 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   3244 #ifdef ANDROID
   3245 	dir_ent->capabilities = caps;
   3246 #endif
   3247 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   3248 
   3249 	dir_ent->dir = root_dir;
   3250 	root_dir->dir_ent = dir_ent;
   3251 
   3252 	/*
   3253 	 * Process most actions and any pseudo files
   3254 	 */
   3255 	if(actions() || get_pseudo())
   3256 		dir_scan2(root_dir, get_pseudo());
   3257 
   3258 	/*
   3259 	 * Process move actions
   3260 	 */
   3261 	if(move_actions()) {
   3262 		dir_scan3(root_dir);
   3263 		do_move_actions();
   3264 	}
   3265 
   3266 	/*
   3267 	 * Process prune actions
   3268 	 */
   3269 	if(prune_actions())
   3270 		dir_scan4(root_dir);
   3271 
   3272 	/*
   3273 	 * Process empty actions
   3274 	 */
   3275 	if(empty_actions())
   3276 		dir_scan5(root_dir);
   3277 
   3278  	/*
   3279 	 * Sort directories and compute the inode numbers
   3280 	 */
   3281 	dir_scan6(root_dir);
   3282 
   3283 	alloc_inode_no(dir_ent->inode, root_inode_number);
   3284 
   3285 	eval_actions(root_dir, dir_ent);
   3286 
   3287 	if(sorted)
   3288 		generate_file_priorities(root_dir, 0,
   3289 			&root_dir->dir_ent->inode->buf);
   3290 
   3291 	if(appending) {
   3292 		sigset_t sigmask;
   3293 
   3294 		restore_thread = init_restore_thread();
   3295 		sigemptyset(&sigmask);
   3296 		sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGINT);
   3297 		sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGTERM);
   3298 		sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGUSR1);
   3299 		if(pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigmask, NULL) == -1)
   3300 			BAD_ERROR("Failed to set signal mask\n");
   3301 		write_destination(fd, SQUASHFS_START, 4, "\0\0\0\0");
   3302 	}
   3303 
   3304 	queue_put(to_reader, root_dir);
   3305 
   3306 	set_progressbar_state(progress);
   3307 
   3308 	if(sorted)
   3309 		sort_files_and_write(root_dir);
   3310 
   3311 	dir_scan7(inode, root_dir);
   3312 	dir_ent->inode->inode = *inode;
   3313 	dir_ent->inode->type = SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE;
   3314 }
   3315 
   3316 
   3317 /*
   3318  * dir_scan1 routines...
   3319  * These scan the source directories into memory for processing.
   3320  * Exclude actions are processed here (in contrast to the other actions)
   3321  * because they affect what is scanned.
   3322  */
   3323 struct dir_info *scan1_opendir(char *pathname, char *subpath, int depth)
   3324 {
   3325 	struct dir_info *dir;
   3326 
   3327 	dir = malloc(sizeof(struct dir_info));
   3328 	if(dir == NULL)
   3329 		MEM_ERROR();
   3330 
   3331 	if(pathname[0] != '\0') {
   3332 		dir->linuxdir = opendir(pathname);
   3333 		if(dir->linuxdir == NULL) {
   3334 			free(dir);
   3335 			return NULL;
   3336 		}
   3337 	}
   3338 
   3339 	dir->pathname = strdup(pathname);
   3340 	dir->subpath = strdup(subpath);
   3341 	dir->count = 0;
   3342 	dir->directory_count = 0;
   3343 	dir->dir_is_ldir = TRUE;
   3344 	dir->list = NULL;
   3345 	dir->depth = depth;
   3346 	dir->excluded = 0;
   3347 
   3348 	return dir;
   3349 }
   3350 
   3351 
   3352 struct dir_ent *scan1_encomp_readdir(struct dir_info *dir)
   3353 {
   3354 	static int index = 0;
   3355 
   3356 	if(dir->count < old_root_entries) {
   3357 		int i;
   3358 
   3359 		for(i = 0; i < old_root_entries; i++) {
   3360 			if(old_root_entry[i].inode.type == SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE)
   3361 				dir->directory_count ++;
   3362 			add_dir_entry2(old_root_entry[i].name, NULL, NULL, NULL,
   3363 				&old_root_entry[i].inode, dir);
   3364 		}
   3365 	}
   3366 
   3367 	while(index < source) {
   3368 		char *basename = NULL;
   3369 		char *dir_name = getbase(source_path[index]);
   3370 		int pass = 1, res;
   3371 
   3372 		if(dir_name == NULL) {
   3373 			ERROR_START("Bad source directory %s",
   3374 				source_path[index]);
   3375 			ERROR_EXIT(" - skipping ...\n");
   3376 			index ++;
   3377 			continue;
   3378 		}
   3379 		dir_name = strdup(dir_name);
   3380 		for(;;) {
   3381 			struct dir_ent *dir_ent = dir->list;
   3382 
   3383 			for(; dir_ent && strcmp(dir_ent->name, dir_name) != 0;
   3384 				dir_ent = dir_ent->next);
   3385 			if(dir_ent == NULL)
   3386 				break;
   3387 			ERROR("Source directory entry %s already used! - trying"
   3388 				" ", dir_name);
   3389 			if(pass == 1)
   3390 				basename = dir_name;
   3391 			else
   3392 				free(dir_name);
   3393 			res = asprintf(&dir_name, "%s_%d", basename, pass++);
   3394 			if(res == -1)
   3395 				BAD_ERROR("asprintf failed in "
   3396 					"scan1_encomp_readdir\n");
   3397 			ERROR("%s\n", dir_name);
   3398 		}
   3399 		return create_dir_entry(dir_name, basename,
   3400 			strdup(source_path[index ++]), dir);
   3401 	}
   3402 	return NULL;
   3403 }
   3404 
   3405 
   3406 struct dir_ent *scan1_single_readdir(struct dir_info *dir)
   3407 {
   3408 	struct dirent *d_name;
   3409 	int i;
   3410 
   3411 	if(dir->count < old_root_entries) {
   3412 		for(i = 0; i < old_root_entries; i++) {
   3413 			if(old_root_entry[i].inode.type == SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE)
   3414 				dir->directory_count ++;
   3415 			add_dir_entry2(old_root_entry[i].name, NULL, NULL, NULL,
   3416 				&old_root_entry[i].inode, dir);
   3417 		}
   3418 	}
   3419 
   3420 	if((d_name = readdir(dir->linuxdir)) != NULL) {
   3421 		char *basename = NULL;
   3422 		char *dir_name = strdup(d_name->d_name);
   3423 		int pass = 1, res;
   3424 
   3425 		for(;;) {
   3426 			struct dir_ent *dir_ent = dir->list;
   3427 
   3428 			for(; dir_ent && strcmp(dir_ent->name, dir_name) != 0;
   3429 				dir_ent = dir_ent->next);
   3430 			if(dir_ent == NULL)
   3431 				break;
   3432 			ERROR("Source directory entry %s already used! - trying"
   3433 				" ", dir_name);
   3434 			if (pass == 1)
   3435 				basename = dir_name;
   3436 			else
   3437 				free(dir_name);
   3438 			res = asprintf(&dir_name, "%s_%d", d_name->d_name, pass++);
   3439 			if(res == -1)
   3440 				BAD_ERROR("asprintf failed in "
   3441 					"scan1_single_readdir\n");
   3442 			ERROR("%s\n", dir_name);
   3443 		}
   3444 		return create_dir_entry(dir_name, basename, NULL, dir);
   3445 	}
   3446 
   3447 	return NULL;
   3448 }
   3449 
   3450 
   3451 struct dir_ent *scan1_readdir(struct dir_info *dir)
   3452 {
   3453 	struct dirent *d_name = readdir(dir->linuxdir);
   3454 
   3455 	return d_name ?
   3456 		create_dir_entry(strdup(d_name->d_name), NULL, NULL, dir) :
   3457 		NULL;
   3458 }
   3459 
   3460 
   3461 void scan1_freedir(struct dir_info *dir)
   3462 {
   3463 	if(dir->pathname[0] != '\0')
   3464 		closedir(dir->linuxdir);
   3465 }
   3466 
   3467 
   3468 struct dir_info *dir_scan1(char *filename, char *subpath,
   3469 	struct pathnames *paths,
   3470 	struct dir_ent *(_readdir)(struct dir_info *), int depth)
   3471 {
   3472 	struct dir_info *dir = scan1_opendir(filename, subpath, depth);
   3473 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent;
   3474 
   3475 	if(dir == NULL) {
   3476 		ERROR_START("Could not open %s", filename);
   3477 		ERROR_EXIT(", skipping...\n");
   3478 		return NULL;
   3479 	}
   3480 
   3481 	while((dir_ent = _readdir(dir))) {
   3482 		struct dir_info *sub_dir;
   3483 		struct stat buf;
   3484 		struct pathnames *new = NULL;
   3485 		char *filename = pathname(dir_ent);
   3486 		char *subpath = NULL;
   3487 		char *dir_name = dir_ent->name;
   3488 
   3489 		if(strcmp(dir_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(dir_name, "..") == 0) {
   3490 			free_dir_entry(dir_ent);
   3491 			continue;
   3492 		}
   3493 
   3494 		if(lstat(filename, &buf) == -1) {
   3495 			ERROR_START("Cannot stat dir/file %s because %s",
   3496 				filename, strerror(errno));
   3497 			ERROR_EXIT(", ignoring\n");
   3498 			free_dir_entry(dir_ent);
   3499 			continue;
   3500 		}
   3501 
   3502 		if((buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG &&
   3503 					(buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR &&
   3504 					(buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFLNK &&
   3505 					(buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFCHR &&
   3506 					(buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFBLK &&
   3507 					(buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFIFO &&
   3508 					(buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFSOCK) {
   3509 			ERROR_START("File %s has unrecognised filetype %d",
   3510 				filename, buf.st_mode & S_IFMT);
   3511 			ERROR_EXIT(", ignoring\n");
   3512 			free_dir_entry(dir_ent);
   3513 			continue;
   3514 		}
   3515 
   3516 		if((old_exclude && old_excluded(filename, &buf)) ||
   3517 			(!old_exclude && excluded(dir_name, paths, &new))) {
   3518 			add_excluded(dir);
   3519 			free_dir_entry(dir_ent);
   3520 			continue;
   3521 		}
   3522 
   3523 		if(exclude_actions()) {
   3524 			subpath = subpathname(dir_ent);
   3525 
   3526 			if(eval_exclude_actions(dir_name, filename, subpath,
   3527 							&buf, depth, dir_ent)) {
   3528 				add_excluded(dir);
   3529 				free_dir_entry(dir_ent);
   3530 				continue;
   3531 			}
   3532 		}
   3533 
   3534 		switch(buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
   3535 		case S_IFDIR:
   3536 			if(subpath == NULL)
   3537 				subpath = subpathname(dir_ent);
   3538 
   3539 			sub_dir = dir_scan1(filename, subpath, new,
   3540 					scan1_readdir, depth + 1);
   3541 			if(sub_dir) {
   3542 				dir->directory_count ++;
   3543 				add_dir_entry(dir_ent, sub_dir,
   3544 							lookup_inode(&buf));
   3545 			} else
   3546 				free_dir_entry(dir_ent);
   3547 			break;
   3548 		case S_IFLNK: {
   3549 			int byte;
   3550 			static char buff[65536]; /* overflow safe */
   3551 
   3552 			byte = readlink(filename, buff, 65536);
   3553 			if(byte == -1) {
   3554 				ERROR_START("Failed to read symlink %s",
   3555 								filename);
   3556 				ERROR_EXIT(", ignoring\n");
   3557 			} else if(byte == 65536) {
   3558 				ERROR_START("Symlink %s is greater than 65536 "
   3559 							"bytes!", filename);
   3560 				ERROR_EXIT(", ignoring\n");
   3561 			} else {
   3562 				/* readlink doesn't 0 terminate the returned
   3563 				 * path */
   3564 				buff[byte] = '\0';
   3565 				add_dir_entry(dir_ent, NULL, lookup_inode3(&buf,
   3566 							 0, 0, buff, byte + 1));
   3567 			}
   3568 			break;
   3569 		}
   3570 		default:
   3571 			add_dir_entry(dir_ent, NULL, lookup_inode(&buf));
   3572 		}
   3573 
   3574 		free(new);
   3575 	}
   3576 
   3577 	scan1_freedir(dir);
   3578 
   3579 	return dir;
   3580 }
   3581 
   3582 
   3583 /*
   3584  * dir_scan2 routines...
   3585  * This processes most actions and any pseudo files
   3586  */
   3587 struct dir_ent *scan2_readdir(struct dir_info *dir, struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
   3588 {
   3589 	if (dir_ent == NULL)
   3590 		dir_ent = dir->list;
   3591 	else
   3592 		dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   3593 
   3594 	for(; dir_ent && dir_ent->inode->root_entry; dir_ent = dir_ent->next);
   3595 
   3596 	return dir_ent;
   3597 }
   3598 
   3599 
   3600 struct dir_ent *scan2_lookup(struct dir_info *dir, char *name)
   3601 {
   3602 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = dir->list;
   3603 
   3604 	for(; dir_ent && strcmp(dir_ent->name, name) != 0;
   3605 					dir_ent = dir_ent->next);
   3606 
   3607 	return dir_ent;
   3608 }
   3609 
   3610 
   3611 void dir_scan2(struct dir_info *dir, struct pseudo *pseudo)
   3612 {
   3613 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = NULL;
   3614 	struct pseudo_entry *pseudo_ent;
   3615 	struct stat buf;
   3616 	static int pseudo_ino = 1;
   3617 
   3618 	while((dir_ent = scan2_readdir(dir, dir_ent)) != NULL) {
   3619 		struct inode_info *inode_info = dir_ent->inode;
   3620 		struct stat *buf = &inode_info->buf;
   3621 		char *name = dir_ent->name;
   3622 
   3623 		eval_actions(root_dir, dir_ent);
   3624 
   3625 		if((buf->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
   3626 			dir_scan2(dir_ent->dir, pseudo_subdir(name, pseudo));
   3627 	}
   3628 
   3629 	while((pseudo_ent = pseudo_readdir(pseudo)) != NULL) {
   3630 		dir_ent = scan2_lookup(dir, pseudo_ent->name);
   3631 		if(pseudo_ent->dev->type == 'm') {
   3632 			struct stat *buf;
   3633 			if(dir_ent == NULL) {
   3634 				ERROR_START("Pseudo modify file \"%s\" does "
   3635 					"not exist in source filesystem.",
   3636 					pseudo_ent->pathname);
   3637 				ERROR_EXIT("  Ignoring.\n");
   3638 				continue;
   3639 			}
   3640 			if(dir_ent->inode->root_entry) {
   3641 				ERROR_START("Pseudo modify file \"%s\" is a "
   3642 					"pre-existing file in the filesystem "
   3643 					"being appended to.  It cannot be "\
   3644 					"modified.", pseudo_ent->pathname);
   3645 				ERROR_EXIT("  Ignoring.\n");
   3646 				continue;
   3647 			}
   3648 			buf = &dir_ent->inode->buf;
   3649 			buf->st_mode = (buf->st_mode & S_IFMT) |
   3650 				pseudo_ent->dev->mode;
   3651 			buf->st_uid = pseudo_ent->dev->uid;
   3652 			buf->st_gid = pseudo_ent->dev->gid;
   3653 			continue;
   3654 		}
   3655 
   3656 		if(dir_ent) {
   3657 			if(dir_ent->inode->root_entry) {
   3658 				ERROR_START("Pseudo file \"%s\" is a "
   3659 					"pre-existing file in the filesystem "
   3660 					"being appended to.",
   3661 					pseudo_ent->pathname);
   3662 				ERROR_EXIT("  Ignoring.\n");
   3663 			} else {
   3664 				ERROR_START("Pseudo file \"%s\" exists in "
   3665 					"source filesystem \"%s\".",
   3666 					pseudo_ent->pathname,
   3667 					pathname(dir_ent));
   3668 				ERROR_EXIT("\nIgnoring, exclude it (-e/-ef) to "
   3669 					"override.\n");
   3670 			}
   3671 			continue;
   3672 		}
   3673 
   3674 		memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
   3675 		buf.st_mode = pseudo_ent->dev->mode;
   3676 		buf.st_uid = pseudo_ent->dev->uid;
   3677 		buf.st_gid = pseudo_ent->dev->gid;
   3678 		buf.st_rdev = makedev(pseudo_ent->dev->major,
   3679 			pseudo_ent->dev->minor);
   3680 		buf.st_mtime = time(NULL);
   3681 		buf.st_ino = pseudo_ino ++;
   3682 
   3683 		if(pseudo_ent->dev->type == 'd') {
   3684 			struct dir_ent *dir_ent =
   3685 				create_dir_entry(pseudo_ent->name, NULL,
   3686 						pseudo_ent->pathname, dir);
   3687 			char *subpath = strdup(subpathname(dir_ent));
   3688 			struct dir_info *sub_dir = scan1_opendir("", subpath,
   3689 						dir->depth + 1);
   3690 			if(sub_dir == NULL) {
   3691 				ERROR_START("Could not create pseudo directory "
   3692 					"\"%s\"", pseudo_ent->pathname);
   3693 				ERROR_EXIT(", skipping...\n");
   3694 				free(subpath);
   3695 				pseudo_ino --;
   3696 				continue;
   3697 			}
   3698 			dir_scan2(sub_dir, pseudo_ent->pseudo);
   3699 			dir->directory_count ++;
   3700 			add_dir_entry(dir_ent, sub_dir,
   3701 				lookup_inode2(&buf, PSEUDO_FILE_OTHER, 0));
   3702 		} else if(pseudo_ent->dev->type == 'f') {
   3703 			add_dir_entry2(pseudo_ent->name, NULL,
   3704 				pseudo_ent->pathname, NULL,
   3705 				lookup_inode2(&buf, PSEUDO_FILE_PROCESS,
   3706 				pseudo_ent->dev->pseudo_id), dir);
   3707 		} else {
   3708 			add_dir_entry2(pseudo_ent->name, NULL,
   3709 				pseudo_ent->pathname, NULL,
   3710 				lookup_inode2(&buf, PSEUDO_FILE_OTHER, 0), dir);
   3711 		}
   3712 	}
   3713 }
   3714 
   3715 
   3716 /*
   3717  * dir_scan3 routines...
   3718  * This processes the move action
   3719  */
   3720 void dir_scan3(struct dir_info *dir)
   3721 {
   3722 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = NULL;
   3723 
   3724 	while((dir_ent = scan2_readdir(dir, dir_ent)) != NULL) {
   3725 
   3726 		eval_move_actions(root_dir, dir_ent);
   3727 
   3728 		if((dir_ent->inode->buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
   3729 			dir_scan3(dir_ent->dir);
   3730 	}
   3731 }
   3732 
   3733 
   3734 /*
   3735  * dir_scan4 routines...
   3736  * This processes the prune action.  This action is designed to do fine
   3737  * grained tuning of the in-core directory structure after the exclude,
   3738  * move and pseudo actions have been performed.  This allows complex
   3739  * tests to be performed which are impossible at exclude time (i.e.
   3740  * tests which rely on the in-core directory structure)
   3741  */
   3742 void free_dir(struct dir_info *dir)
   3743 {
   3744 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = dir->list;
   3745 
   3746 	while(dir_ent) {
   3747 		struct dir_ent *tmp = dir_ent;
   3748 
   3749 		if((dir_ent->inode->buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
   3750 			free_dir(dir_ent->dir);
   3751 
   3752 		dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   3753 		free_dir_entry(tmp);
   3754 	}
   3755 
   3756 	free(dir->pathname);
   3757 	free(dir->subpath);
   3758 	free(dir);
   3759 }
   3760 
   3761 
   3762 void dir_scan4(struct dir_info *dir)
   3763 {
   3764 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = dir->list, *prev = NULL;
   3765 
   3766 	while(dir_ent) {
   3767 		if(dir_ent->inode->root_entry) {
   3768 			prev = dir_ent;
   3769 			dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   3770 			continue;
   3771 		}
   3772 
   3773 		if((dir_ent->inode->buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
   3774 			dir_scan4(dir_ent->dir);
   3775 
   3776 		if(eval_prune_actions(root_dir, dir_ent)) {
   3777 			struct dir_ent *tmp = dir_ent;
   3778 
   3779 			if((dir_ent->inode->buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
   3780 				free_dir(dir_ent->dir);
   3781 				dir->directory_count --;
   3782 			}
   3783 
   3784 			dir->count --;
   3785 
   3786 			/* remove dir_ent from list */
   3787 			dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   3788 			if(prev)
   3789 				prev->next = dir_ent;
   3790 			else
   3791 				dir->list = dir_ent;
   3792 
   3793 			/* free it */
   3794 			free_dir_entry(tmp);
   3795 
   3796 			add_excluded(dir);
   3797 			continue;
   3798 		}
   3799 
   3800 		prev = dir_ent;
   3801 		dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   3802 	}
   3803 }
   3804 
   3805 
   3806 /*
   3807  * dir_scan5 routines...
   3808  * This processes the empty action.  This action has to be processed after
   3809  * all other actions because the previous exclude and move actions and the
   3810  * pseudo actions affect whether a directory is empty
   3811  */
   3812 void dir_scan5(struct dir_info *dir)
   3813 {
   3814 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = dir->list, *prev = NULL;
   3815 
   3816 	while(dir_ent) {
   3817 		if(dir_ent->inode->root_entry) {
   3818 			prev = dir_ent;
   3819 			dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   3820 			continue;
   3821 		}
   3822 
   3823 		if((dir_ent->inode->buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
   3824 			dir_scan5(dir_ent->dir);
   3825 
   3826 			if(eval_empty_actions(root_dir, dir_ent)) {
   3827 				struct dir_ent *tmp = dir_ent;
   3828 
   3829 				/*
   3830 				 * delete sub-directory, this is by definition
   3831 				 * empty
   3832 				 */
   3833 				free(dir_ent->dir->pathname);
   3834 				free(dir_ent->dir->subpath);
   3835 				free(dir_ent->dir);
   3836 
   3837 				/* remove dir_ent from list */
   3838 				dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   3839 				if(prev)
   3840 					prev->next = dir_ent;
   3841 				else
   3842 					dir->list = dir_ent;
   3843 
   3844 				/* free it */
   3845 				free_dir_entry(tmp);
   3846 
   3847 				/* update counts */
   3848 				dir->directory_count --;
   3849 				dir->count --;
   3850 				add_excluded(dir);
   3851 				continue;
   3852 			}
   3853 		}
   3854 
   3855 		prev = dir_ent;
   3856 		dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   3857 	}
   3858 }
   3859 
   3860 
   3861 /*
   3862  * dir_scan6 routines...
   3863  * This sorts every directory and computes the inode numbers
   3864  */
   3865 
   3866 /*
   3867  * Bottom up linked list merge sort.
   3868  *
   3869  * Qsort and other O(n log n) algorithms work well with arrays but not
   3870  * linked lists.  Merge sort another O(n log n) sort algorithm on the other hand
   3871  * is not ideal for arrays (as it needs an additonal n storage locations
   3872  * as sorting is not done in place), but it is ideal for linked lists because
   3873  * it doesn't require any extra storage,
   3874  */
   3875 void sort_directory(struct dir_info *dir)
   3876 {
   3877 	struct dir_ent *cur, *l1, *l2, *next;
   3878 	int len1, len2, stride = 1;
   3879 
   3880 	if(dir->list == NULL || dir->count < 2)
   3881 		return;
   3882 
   3883 	/*
   3884 	 * We can consider our linked-list to be made up of stride length
   3885 	 * sublists.  Eacn iteration around this loop merges adjacent
   3886 	 * stride length sublists into larger 2*stride sublists.  We stop
   3887 	 * when stride becomes equal to the entire list.
   3888 	 *
   3889 	 * Initially stride = 1 (by definition a sublist of 1 is sorted), and
   3890 	 * these 1 element sublists are merged into 2 element sublists,  which
   3891 	 * are then merged into 4 element sublists and so on.
   3892 	 */
   3893 	do {
   3894 		l2 = dir->list; /* head of current linked list */
   3895 		cur = NULL; /* empty output list */
   3896 
   3897 		/*
   3898 		 * Iterate through the linked list, merging adjacent sublists.
   3899 		 * On each interation l2 points to the next sublist pair to be
   3900 		 * merged (if there's only one sublist left this is simply added
   3901 		 * to the output list)
   3902 		 */
   3903 		while(l2) {
   3904 			l1 = l2;
   3905 			for(len1 = 0; l2 && len1 < stride; len1 ++, l2 = l2->next);
   3906 			len2 = stride;
   3907 
   3908 			/*
   3909 			 * l1 points to first sublist.
   3910 			 * l2 points to second sublist.
   3911 			 * Merge them onto the output list
   3912 			 */
   3913 			while(len1 && l2 && len2) {
   3914 				if(strcmp(l1->name, l2->name) <= 0) {
   3915 					next = l1;
   3916 					l1 = l1->next;
   3917 					len1 --;
   3918 				} else {
   3919 					next = l2;
   3920 					l2 = l2->next;
   3921 					len2 --;
   3922 				}
   3923 
   3924 				if(cur) {
   3925 					cur->next = next;
   3926 					cur = next;
   3927 				} else
   3928 					dir->list = cur = next;
   3929 			}
   3930 			/*
   3931 			 * One sublist is now empty, copy the other one onto the
   3932 			 * output list
   3933 			 */
   3934 			for(; len1; len1 --, l1 = l1->next) {
   3935 				if(cur) {
   3936 					cur->next = l1;
   3937 					cur = l1;
   3938 				} else
   3939 					dir->list = cur = l1;
   3940 			}
   3941 			for(; l2 && len2; len2 --, l2 = l2->next) {
   3942 				if(cur) {
   3943 					cur->next = l2;
   3944 					cur = l2;
   3945 				} else
   3946 					dir->list = cur = l2;
   3947 			}
   3948 		}
   3949 		cur->next = NULL;
   3950 		stride = stride << 1;
   3951 	} while(stride < dir->count);
   3952 }
   3953 
   3954 
   3955 void dir_scan6(struct dir_info *dir)
   3956 {
   3957 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent;
   3958 	unsigned int byte_count = 0;
   3959 
   3960 	sort_directory(dir);
   3961 
   3962 	for(dir_ent = dir->list; dir_ent; dir_ent = dir_ent->next) {
   3963 		byte_count += strlen(dir_ent->name) +
   3964 			sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_entry);
   3965 
   3966 		if(dir_ent->inode->root_entry)
   3967 			continue;
   3968 
   3969 		alloc_inode_no(dir_ent->inode, 0);
   3970 
   3971 		if((dir_ent->inode->buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
   3972 			dir_scan6(dir_ent->dir);
   3973 	}
   3974 
   3975 	if((dir->count < 257 && byte_count < SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE))
   3976 		dir->dir_is_ldir = FALSE;
   3977 }
   3978 
   3979 
   3980 /*
   3981  * dir_scan6 routines...
   3982  * This generates the filesystem metadata and writes it out to the destination
   3983  */
   3984 void scan7_init_dir(struct directory *dir)
   3985 {
   3986 	dir->buff = malloc(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE);
   3987 	if(dir->buff == NULL)
   3988 		MEM_ERROR();
   3989 
   3990 	dir->size = SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
   3991 	dir->p = dir->index_count_p = dir->buff;
   3992 	dir->entry_count = 256;
   3993 	dir->entry_count_p = NULL;
   3994 	dir->index = NULL;
   3995 	dir->i_count = dir->i_size = 0;
   3996 }
   3997 
   3998 
   3999 struct dir_ent *scan7_readdir(struct directory *dir, struct dir_info *dir_info,
   4000 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent)
   4001 {
   4002 	if (dir_ent == NULL)
   4003 		dir_ent = dir_info->list;
   4004 	else
   4005 		dir_ent = dir_ent->next;
   4006 
   4007 	for(; dir_ent && dir_ent->inode->root_entry; dir_ent = dir_ent->next)
   4008 		add_dir(dir_ent->inode->inode, dir_ent->inode->inode_number,
   4009 			dir_ent->name, dir_ent->inode->type, dir);
   4010 
   4011 	return dir_ent;
   4012 }
   4013 
   4014 
   4015 void scan7_freedir(struct directory *dir)
   4016 {
   4017 	if(dir->index)
   4018 		free(dir->index);
   4019 	free(dir->buff);
   4020 }
   4021 
   4022 
   4023 void dir_scan7(squashfs_inode *inode, struct dir_info *dir_info)
   4024 {
   4025 	int squashfs_type;
   4026 	int duplicate_file;
   4027 	struct directory dir;
   4028 	struct dir_ent *dir_ent = NULL;
   4029 
   4030 	scan7_init_dir(&dir);
   4031 
   4032 	while((dir_ent = scan7_readdir(&dir, dir_info, dir_ent)) != NULL) {
   4033 		struct stat *buf = &dir_ent->inode->buf;
   4034 
   4035 		update_info(dir_ent);
   4036 
   4037 		if(dir_ent->inode->inode == SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK) {
   4038 			switch(buf->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
   4039 				case S_IFREG:
   4040 					squashfs_type = SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE;
   4041 					write_file(inode, dir_ent,
   4042 						&duplicate_file);
   4043 					INFO("file %s, uncompressed size %lld "
   4044 						"bytes %s\n",
   4045 						subpathname(dir_ent),
   4046 						(long long) buf->st_size,
   4047 						duplicate_file ?  "DUPLICATE" :
   4048 						 "");
   4049 					break;
   4050 
   4051 				case S_IFDIR:
   4052 					squashfs_type = SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE;
   4053 					dir_scan7(inode, dir_ent->dir);
   4054 					break;
   4055 
   4056 				case S_IFLNK:
   4057 					squashfs_type = SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE;
   4058 					create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent,
   4059 						squashfs_type, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
   4060 						NULL, NULL, 0);
   4061 					INFO("symbolic link %s inode 0x%llx\n",
   4062 						subpathname(dir_ent), *inode);
   4063 					sym_count ++;
   4064 					break;
   4065 
   4066 				case S_IFCHR:
   4067 					squashfs_type = SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE;
   4068 					create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent,
   4069 						squashfs_type, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
   4070 						NULL, NULL, 0);
   4071 					INFO("character device %s inode 0x%llx"
   4072 						"\n", subpathname(dir_ent),
   4073 						*inode);
   4074 					dev_count ++;
   4075 					break;
   4076 
   4077 				case S_IFBLK:
   4078 					squashfs_type = SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE;
   4079 					create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent,
   4080 						squashfs_type, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
   4081 						NULL, NULL, 0);
   4082 					INFO("block device %s inode 0x%llx\n",
   4083 						subpathname(dir_ent), *inode);
   4084 					dev_count ++;
   4085 					break;
   4086 
   4087 				case S_IFIFO:
   4088 					squashfs_type = SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE;
   4089 					create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent,
   4090 						squashfs_type, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
   4091 						NULL, NULL, 0);
   4092 					INFO("fifo %s inode 0x%llx\n",
   4093 						subpathname(dir_ent), *inode);
   4094 					fifo_count ++;
   4095 					break;
   4096 
   4097 				case S_IFSOCK:
   4098 					squashfs_type = SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE;
   4099 					create_inode(inode, NULL, dir_ent,
   4100 						squashfs_type, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
   4101 						NULL, NULL, 0);
   4102 					INFO("unix domain socket %s inode "
   4103 						"0x%llx\n",
   4104 						subpathname(dir_ent), *inode);
   4105 					sock_count ++;
   4106 					break;
   4107 
   4108 				default:
   4109 					BAD_ERROR("%s unrecognised file type, "
   4110 						"mode is %x\n",
   4111 						subpathname(dir_ent),
   4112 						buf->st_mode);
   4113 			}
   4114 			dir_ent->inode->inode = *inode;
   4115 			dir_ent->inode->type = squashfs_type;
   4116 		 } else {
   4117 			*inode = dir_ent->inode->inode;
   4118 			squashfs_type = dir_ent->inode->type;
   4119 			switch(squashfs_type) {
   4120 				case SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE:
   4121 					if(!sorted)
   4122 						INFO("file %s, uncompressed "
   4123 							"size %lld bytes LINK"
   4124 							"\n",
   4125 							subpathname(dir_ent),
   4126 							(long long)
   4127 							buf->st_size);
   4128 					break;
   4129 				case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE:
   4130 					INFO("symbolic link %s inode 0x%llx "
   4131 						"LINK\n", subpathname(dir_ent),
   4132 						 *inode);
   4133 					break;
   4134 				case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE:
   4135 					INFO("character device %s inode 0x%llx "
   4136 						"LINK\n", subpathname(dir_ent),
   4137 						*inode);
   4138 					break;
   4139 				case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE:
   4140 					INFO("block device %s inode 0x%llx "
   4141 						"LINK\n", subpathname(dir_ent),
   4142 						*inode);
   4143 					break;
   4144 				case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE:
   4145 					INFO("fifo %s inode 0x%llx LINK\n",
   4146 						subpathname(dir_ent), *inode);
   4147 					break;
   4148 				case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE:
   4149 					INFO("unix domain socket %s inode "
   4150 						"0x%llx LINK\n",
   4151 						subpathname(dir_ent), *inode);
   4152 					break;
   4153 			}
   4154 		}
   4155 
   4156 		add_dir(*inode, get_inode_no(dir_ent->inode), dir_ent->name,
   4157 			squashfs_type, &dir);
   4158 	}
   4159 
   4160 	write_dir(inode, dir_info, &dir);
   4161 	INFO("directory %s inode 0x%llx\n", subpathname(dir_info->dir_ent),
   4162 		*inode);
   4163 
   4164 	scan7_freedir(&dir);
   4165 }
   4166 
   4167 
   4168 unsigned int slog(unsigned int block)
   4169 {
   4170 	int i;
   4171 
   4172 	for(i = 12; i <= 20; i++)
   4173 		if(block == (1 << i))
   4174 			return i;
   4175 	return 0;
   4176 }
   4177 
   4178 
   4179 int old_excluded(char *filename, struct stat *buf)
   4180 {
   4181 	int i;
   4182 
   4183 	for(i = 0; i < exclude; i++)
   4184 		if((exclude_paths[i].st_dev == buf->st_dev) &&
   4185 				(exclude_paths[i].st_ino == buf->st_ino))
   4186 			return TRUE;
   4187 	return FALSE;
   4188 }
   4189 
   4190 
   4191 #define ADD_ENTRY(buf) \
   4192 	if(exclude % EXCLUDE_SIZE == 0) { \
   4193 		exclude_paths = realloc(exclude_paths, (exclude + EXCLUDE_SIZE) \
   4194 			* sizeof(struct exclude_info)); \
   4195 		if(exclude_paths == NULL) \
   4196 			MEM_ERROR(); \
   4197 	} \
   4198 	exclude_paths[exclude].st_dev = buf.st_dev; \
   4199 	exclude_paths[exclude++].st_ino = buf.st_ino;
   4200 int old_add_exclude(char *path)
   4201 {
   4202 	int i;
   4203 	char *filename;
   4204 	struct stat buf;
   4205 
   4206 	if(path[0] == '/' || strncmp(path, "./", 2) == 0 ||
   4207 			strncmp(path, "../", 3) == 0) {
   4208 		if(lstat(path, &buf) == -1) {
   4209 			ERROR_START("Cannot stat exclude dir/file %s because "
   4210 				"%s", path, strerror(errno));
   4211 			ERROR_EXIT(", ignoring\n");
   4212 			return TRUE;
   4213 		}
   4214 		ADD_ENTRY(buf);
   4215 		return TRUE;
   4216 	}
   4217 
   4218 	for(i = 0; i < source; i++) {
   4219 		int res = asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", source_path[i], path);
   4220 		if(res == -1)
   4221 			BAD_ERROR("asprintf failed in old_add_exclude\n");
   4222 		if(lstat(filename, &buf) == -1) {
   4223 			if(!(errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)) {
   4224 				ERROR_START("Cannot stat exclude dir/file %s "
   4225 					"because %s", filename, strerror(errno));
   4226 				ERROR_EXIT(", ignoring\n");
   4227 			}
   4228 			free(filename);
   4229 			continue;
   4230 		}
   4231 		free(filename);
   4232 		ADD_ENTRY(buf);
   4233 	}
   4234 	return TRUE;
   4235 }
   4236 
   4237 
   4238 void add_old_root_entry(char *name, squashfs_inode inode, int inode_number,
   4239 	int type)
   4240 {
   4241 	old_root_entry = realloc(old_root_entry,
   4242 		sizeof(struct old_root_entry_info) * (old_root_entries + 1));
   4243 	if(old_root_entry == NULL)
   4244 		MEM_ERROR();
   4245 
   4246 	old_root_entry[old_root_entries].name = strdup(name);
   4247 	old_root_entry[old_root_entries].inode.inode = inode;
   4248 	old_root_entry[old_root_entries].inode.inode_number = inode_number;
   4249 	old_root_entry[old_root_entries].inode.type = type;
   4250 	old_root_entry[old_root_entries++].inode.root_entry = TRUE;
   4251 }
   4252 
   4253 
   4254 void initialise_threads(int readq, int fragq, int bwriteq, int fwriteq,
   4255 	int freelst, char *destination_file)
   4256 {
   4257 	int i;
   4258 	sigset_t sigmask, old_mask;
   4259 	int total_mem = readq;
   4260 	int reader_size;
   4261 	int fragment_size;
   4262 	int fwriter_size;
   4263 	/*
   4264 	 * bwriter_size is global because it is needed in
   4265 	 * write_file_blocks_dup()
   4266 	 */
   4267 
   4268 	/*
   4269 	 * Never allow the total size of the queues to be larger than
   4270 	 * physical memory
   4271 	 *
   4272 	 * When adding together the possibly user supplied values, make
   4273 	 * sure they've not been deliberately contrived to overflow an int
   4274 	 */
   4275 	if(add_overflow(total_mem, fragq))
   4276 		BAD_ERROR("Queue sizes rediculously too large\n");
   4277 	total_mem += fragq;
   4278 	if(add_overflow(total_mem, bwriteq))
   4279 		BAD_ERROR("Queue sizes rediculously too large\n");
   4280 	total_mem += bwriteq;
   4281 	if(add_overflow(total_mem, fwriteq))
   4282 		BAD_ERROR("Queue sizes rediculously too large\n");
   4283 	total_mem += fwriteq;
   4284 
   4285 	check_usable_phys_mem(total_mem);
   4286 
   4287 	/*
   4288 	 * convert from queue size in Mbytes to queue size in
   4289 	 * blocks.
   4290 	 *
   4291 	 * This isn't going to overflow an int unless there exists
   4292 	 * systems with more than 8 Petabytes of RAM!
   4293 	 */
   4294 	reader_size = readq << (20 - block_log);
   4295 	fragment_size = fragq << (20 - block_log);
   4296 	bwriter_size = bwriteq << (20 - block_log);
   4297 	fwriter_size = fwriteq << (20 - block_log);
   4298 
   4299 	/*
   4300 	 * setup signal handlers for the main thread, these cleanup
   4301 	 * deleting the destination file, if appending the
   4302 	 * handlers for SIGTERM and SIGINT will be replaced with handlers
   4303 	 * allowing the user to press ^C twice to restore the existing
   4304 	 * filesystem.
   4305 	 *
   4306 	 * SIGUSR1 is an internal signal, which is used by the sub-threads
   4307 	 * to tell the main thread to terminate, deleting the destination file,
   4308 	 * or if necessary restoring the filesystem on appending
   4309 	 */
   4310 	signal(SIGTERM, sighandler);
   4311 	signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
   4312 	signal(SIGUSR1, sighandler);
   4313 
   4314 	/* block SIGQUIT and SIGHUP, these are handled by the info thread */
   4315 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
   4316 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGQUIT);
   4317 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGHUP);
   4318 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGALRM);
   4319 	if(pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigmask, NULL) == -1)
   4320 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to set signal mask in intialise_threads\n");
   4321 
   4322 	/*
   4323 	 * temporarily block these signals, so the created sub-threads
   4324 	 * will ignore them, ensuring the main thread handles them
   4325 	 */
   4326 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
   4327 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGINT);
   4328 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGTERM);
   4329 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGUSR1);
   4330 	if(pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigmask, &old_mask) == -1)
   4331 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to set signal mask in intialise_threads\n");
   4332 
   4333 	if(processors == -1) {
   4334 #ifndef linux
   4335 		int mib[2];
   4336 		size_t len = sizeof(processors);
   4337 
   4338 		mib[0] = CTL_HW;
   4339 #ifdef HW_AVAILCPU
   4340 		mib[1] = HW_AVAILCPU;
   4341 #else
   4342 		mib[1] = HW_NCPU;
   4343 #endif
   4344 
   4345 		if(sysctl(mib, 2, &processors, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
   4346 			ERROR_START("Failed to get number of available "
   4347 				"processors.");
   4348 			ERROR_EXIT("  Defaulting to 1\n");
   4349 			processors = 1;
   4350 		}
   4351 #else
   4352 		processors = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
   4353 #endif
   4354 	}
   4355 
   4356 	if(multiply_overflow(processors, 3) ||
   4357 			multiply_overflow(processors * 3, sizeof(pthread_t)))
   4358 		BAD_ERROR("Processors too large\n");
   4359 
   4360 	deflator_thread = malloc(processors * 3 * sizeof(pthread_t));
   4361 	if(deflator_thread == NULL)
   4362 		MEM_ERROR();
   4363 
   4364 	frag_deflator_thread = &deflator_thread[processors];
   4365 	frag_thread = &frag_deflator_thread[processors];
   4366 
   4367 	to_reader = queue_init(1);
   4368 	to_deflate = queue_init(reader_size);
   4369 	to_process_frag = queue_init(reader_size);
   4370 	to_writer = queue_init(bwriter_size + fwriter_size);
   4371 	from_writer = queue_init(1);
   4372 	to_frag = queue_init(fragment_size);
   4373 	locked_fragment = queue_init(fragment_size);
   4374 	to_main = seq_queue_init();
   4375 	reader_buffer = cache_init(block_size, reader_size, 0, 0);
   4376 	bwriter_buffer = cache_init(block_size, bwriter_size, 1, freelst);
   4377 	fwriter_buffer = cache_init(block_size, fwriter_size, 1, freelst);
   4378 	fragment_buffer = cache_init(block_size, fragment_size, 1, 0);
   4379 	reserve_cache = cache_init(block_size, processors + 1, 1, 0);
   4380 	pthread_create(&reader_thread, NULL, reader, NULL);
   4381 	pthread_create(&writer_thread, NULL, writer, NULL);
   4382 	init_progress_bar();
   4383 	init_info();
   4384 
   4385 	for(i = 0; i < processors; i++) {
   4386 		if(pthread_create(&deflator_thread[i], NULL, deflator, NULL))
   4387 			BAD_ERROR("Failed to create thread\n");
   4388 		if(pthread_create(&frag_deflator_thread[i], NULL, frag_deflator,
   4389 				NULL) != 0)
   4390 			BAD_ERROR("Failed to create thread\n");
   4391 		if(pthread_create(&frag_thread[i], NULL, frag_thrd,
   4392 				(void *) destination_file) != 0)
   4393 			BAD_ERROR("Failed to create thread\n");
   4394 	}
   4395 
   4396 	main_thread = pthread_self();
   4397 
   4398 	printf("Parallel mksquashfs: Using %d processor%s\n", processors,
   4399 			processors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   4400 
   4401 	/* Restore the signal mask for the main thread */
   4402 	if(pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &old_mask, NULL) == -1)
   4403 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to set signal mask in intialise_threads\n");
   4404 }
   4405 
   4406 
   4407 long long write_inode_lookup_table()
   4408 {
   4409 	int i, inode_number, lookup_bytes = SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(inode_count);
   4410 	void *it;
   4411 
   4412 	if(inode_count == sinode_count)
   4413 		goto skip_inode_hash_table;
   4414 
   4415 	it = realloc(inode_lookup_table, lookup_bytes);
   4416 	if(it == NULL)
   4417 		MEM_ERROR();
   4418 	inode_lookup_table = it;
   4419 
   4420 	for(i = 0; i < INODE_HASH_SIZE; i ++) {
   4421 		struct inode_info *inode;
   4422 
   4423 		for(inode = inode_info[i]; inode; inode = inode->next) {
   4424 
   4425 			inode_number = get_inode_no(inode);
   4426 
   4427 			/* The empty action will produce orphaned inode
   4428 			 * entries in the inode_info[] table.  These
   4429 			 * entries because they are orphaned will not be
   4430 			 * allocated an inode number in dir_scan5(), so
   4431 			 * skip any entries with the default dummy inode
   4432 			 * number of 0 */
   4433 			if(inode_number == 0)
   4434 				continue;
   4435 
   4436 			SQUASHFS_SWAP_LONG_LONGS(&inode->inode,
   4437 				&inode_lookup_table[inode_number - 1], 1);
   4438 
   4439 		}
   4440 	}
   4441 
   4442 skip_inode_hash_table:
   4443 	return generic_write_table(lookup_bytes, inode_lookup_table, 0, NULL,
   4444 		noI);
   4445 }
   4446 
   4447 
   4448 char *get_component(char *target, char **targname)
   4449 {
   4450 	char *start;
   4451 
   4452 	while(*target == '/')
   4453 		target ++;
   4454 
   4455 	start = target;
   4456 	while(*target != '/' && *target != '\0')
   4457 		target ++;
   4458 
   4459 	*targname = strndup(start, target - start);
   4460 
   4461 	while(*target == '/')
   4462 		target ++;
   4463 
   4464 	return target;
   4465 }
   4466 
   4467 
   4468 void free_path(struct pathname *paths)
   4469 {
   4470 	int i;
   4471 
   4472 	for(i = 0; i < paths->names; i++) {
   4473 		if(paths->name[i].paths)
   4474 			free_path(paths->name[i].paths);
   4475 		free(paths->name[i].name);
   4476 		if(paths->name[i].preg) {
   4477 			regfree(paths->name[i].preg);
   4478 			free(paths->name[i].preg);
   4479 		}
   4480 	}
   4481 
   4482 	free(paths);
   4483 }
   4484 
   4485 
   4486 struct pathname *add_path(struct pathname *paths, char *target, char *alltarget)
   4487 {
   4488 	char *targname;
   4489 	int i, error;
   4490 
   4491 	target = get_component(target, &targname);
   4492 
   4493 	if(paths == NULL) {
   4494 		paths = malloc(sizeof(struct pathname));
   4495 		if(paths == NULL)
   4496 			MEM_ERROR();
   4497 
   4498 		paths->names = 0;
   4499 		paths->name = NULL;
   4500 	}
   4501 
   4502 	for(i = 0; i < paths->names; i++)
   4503 		if(strcmp(paths->name[i].name, targname) == 0)
   4504 			break;
   4505 
   4506 	if(i == paths->names) {
   4507 		/* allocate new name entry */
   4508 		paths->names ++;
   4509 		paths->name = realloc(paths->name, (i + 1) *
   4510 			sizeof(struct path_entry));
   4511 		if(paths->name == NULL)
   4512 			MEM_ERROR();
   4513 		paths->name[i].name = targname;
   4514 		paths->name[i].paths = NULL;
   4515 		if(use_regex) {
   4516 			paths->name[i].preg = malloc(sizeof(regex_t));
   4517 			if(paths->name[i].preg == NULL)
   4518 				MEM_ERROR();
   4519 			error = regcomp(paths->name[i].preg, targname,
   4520 				REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB);
   4521 			if(error) {
   4522 				char str[1024]; /* overflow safe */
   4523 
   4524 				regerror(error, paths->name[i].preg, str, 1024);
   4525 				BAD_ERROR("invalid regex %s in export %s, "
   4526 					"because %s\n", targname, alltarget,
   4527 					str);
   4528 			}
   4529 		} else
   4530 			paths->name[i].preg = NULL;
   4531 
   4532 		if(target[0] == '\0')
   4533 			/* at leaf pathname component */
   4534 			paths->name[i].paths = NULL;
   4535 		else
   4536 			/* recurse adding child components */
   4537 			paths->name[i].paths = add_path(NULL, target,
   4538 				alltarget);
   4539 	} else {
   4540 		/* existing matching entry */
   4541 		free(targname);
   4542 
   4543 		if(paths->name[i].paths == NULL) {
   4544 			/* No sub-directory which means this is the leaf
   4545 			 * component of a pre-existing exclude which subsumes
   4546 			 * the exclude currently being added, in which case stop
   4547 			 * adding components */
   4548 		} else if(target[0] == '\0') {
   4549 			/* at leaf pathname component and child components exist
   4550 			 * from more specific excludes, delete as they're
   4551 			 * subsumed by this exclude */
   4552 			free_path(paths->name[i].paths);
   4553 			paths->name[i].paths = NULL;
   4554 		} else
   4555 			/* recurse adding child components */
   4556 			add_path(paths->name[i].paths, target, alltarget);
   4557 	}
   4558 
   4559 	return paths;
   4560 }
   4561 
   4562 
   4563 void add_exclude(char *target)
   4564 {
   4565 
   4566 	if(target[0] == '/' || strncmp(target, "./", 2) == 0 ||
   4567 			strncmp(target, "../", 3) == 0)
   4568 		BAD_ERROR("/, ./ and ../ prefixed excludes not supported with "
   4569 			"-wildcards or -regex options\n");
   4570 	else if(strncmp(target, "... ", 4) == 0)
   4571 		stickypath = add_path(stickypath, target + 4, target + 4);
   4572 	else
   4573 		path = add_path(path, target, target);
   4574 }
   4575 
   4576 
   4577 void display_path(int depth, struct pathname *paths)
   4578 {
   4579 	int i, n;
   4580 
   4581 	if(paths == NULL)
   4582 		return;
   4583 
   4584 	for(i = 0; i < paths->names; i++) {
   4585 		for(n = 0; n < depth; n++)
   4586 			printf("\t");
   4587 		printf("%d: %s\n", depth, paths->name[i].name);
   4588 		display_path(depth + 1, paths->name[i].paths);
   4589 	}
   4590 }
   4591 
   4592 
   4593 void display_path2(struct pathname *paths, char *string)
   4594 {
   4595 	int i;
   4596 	char *path;
   4597 
   4598 	if(paths == NULL) {
   4599 		printf("%s\n", string);
   4600 		return;
   4601 	}
   4602 
   4603 	for(i = 0; i < paths->names; i++) {
   4604 		int res = asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", string, paths->name[i].name);
   4605 		if(res == -1)
   4606 			BAD_ERROR("asprintf failed in display_path2\n");
   4607 		display_path2(paths->name[i].paths, path);
   4608 		free(path);
   4609 	}
   4610 }
   4611 
   4612 
   4613 struct pathnames *add_subdir(struct pathnames *paths, struct pathname *path)
   4614 {
   4615 	int count = paths == NULL ? 0 : paths->count;
   4616 
   4617 	if(count % PATHS_ALLOC_SIZE == 0) {
   4618 		paths = realloc(paths, sizeof(struct pathnames) +
   4619 			(count + PATHS_ALLOC_SIZE) * sizeof(struct pathname *));
   4620 		if(paths == NULL)
   4621 			MEM_ERROR();
   4622 	}
   4623 
   4624 	paths->path[count] = path;
   4625 	paths->count = count  + 1;
   4626 	return paths;
   4627 }
   4628 
   4629 
   4630 int excluded_match(char *name, struct pathname *path, struct pathnames **new)
   4631 {
   4632 	int i;
   4633 
   4634 	for(i = 0; i < path->names; i++) {
   4635 		int match = use_regex ?
   4636 			regexec(path->name[i].preg, name, (size_t) 0,
   4637 					NULL, 0) == 0 :
   4638 			fnmatch(path->name[i].name, name,
   4639 				FNM_PATHNAME|FNM_PERIOD|FNM_EXTMATCH) == 0;
   4640 
   4641 		if(match) {
   4642 			 if(path->name[i].paths == NULL || new == NULL)
   4643 				/* match on a leaf component, any subdirectories
   4644 			 	* in the filesystem should be excluded */
   4645 				return TRUE;
   4646 			else
   4647 				/* match on a non-leaf component, add any
   4648 				 * subdirectories to the new set of
   4649 				 * subdirectories to scan for this name */
   4650 				*new = add_subdir(*new, path->name[i].paths);
   4651 		}
   4652 	}
   4653 
   4654 	return FALSE;
   4655 }
   4656 
   4657 
   4658 int excluded(char *name, struct pathnames *paths, struct pathnames **new)
   4659 {
   4660 	int n;
   4661 
   4662 	if(stickypath && excluded_match(name, stickypath, NULL))
   4663 		return TRUE;
   4664 
   4665 	for(n = 0; paths && n < paths->count; n++) {
   4666 		int res = excluded_match(name, paths->path[n], new);
   4667 		if(res) {
   4668 			free(*new);
   4669 			*new = NULL;
   4670 			return TRUE;
   4671 		}
   4672 	}
   4673 
   4674 	/*
   4675 	 * Either:
   4676 	 * -  no matching names found, return empty new search set, or
   4677 	 * -  one or more matches with sub-directories found (no leaf matches),
   4678 	 *    in which case return new search set.
   4679 	 *
   4680 	 * In either case return FALSE as we don't want to exclude this entry
   4681 	 */
   4682 	return FALSE;
   4683 }
   4684 
   4685 
   4686 void process_exclude_file(char *argv)
   4687 {
   4688 	FILE *fd;
   4689 	char buffer[MAX_LINE + 1]; /* overflow safe */
   4690 	char *filename;
   4691 
   4692 	fd = fopen(argv, "r");
   4693 	if(fd == NULL)
   4694 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to open exclude file \"%s\" because %s\n",
   4695 			argv, strerror(errno));
   4696 
   4697 	while(fgets(filename = buffer, MAX_LINE + 1, fd) != NULL) {
   4698 		int len = strlen(filename);
   4699 
   4700 		if(len == MAX_LINE && filename[len - 1] != '\n')
   4701 			/* line too large */
   4702 			BAD_ERROR("Line too long when reading "
   4703 				"exclude file \"%s\", larger than %d "
   4704 				"bytes\n", argv, MAX_LINE);
   4705 
   4706 		/*
   4707 		 * Remove '\n' terminator if it exists (the last line
   4708 		 * in the file may not be '\n' terminated)
   4709 		 */
   4710 		if(len && filename[len - 1] == '\n')
   4711 			filename[len - 1] = '\0';
   4712 
   4713 		/* Skip any leading whitespace */
   4714 		while(isspace(*filename))
   4715 			filename ++;
   4716 
   4717 		/* if comment line, skip */
   4718 		if(*filename == '#')
   4719 			continue;
   4720 
   4721 		/*
   4722 		 * check for initial backslash, to accommodate
   4723 		 * filenames with leading space or leading # character
   4724 		 */
   4725 		if(*filename == '\\')
   4726 			filename ++;
   4727 
   4728 		/* if line is now empty after skipping characters, skip it */
   4729 		if(*filename == '\0')
   4730 			continue;
   4731 
   4732 		if(old_exclude)
   4733 			old_add_exclude(filename);
   4734 		else
   4735 			add_exclude(filename);
   4736 	}
   4737 
   4738 	if(ferror(fd))
   4739 		BAD_ERROR("Reading exclude file \"%s\" failed because %s\n",
   4740 			argv, strerror(errno));
   4741 
   4742 	fclose(fd);
   4743 }
   4744 
   4745 
   4746 #define RECOVER_ID "Squashfs recovery file v1.0\n"
   4747 #define RECOVER_ID_SIZE 28
   4748 
   4749 void write_recovery_data(struct squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
   4750 {
   4751 	int res, recoverfd, bytes = sBlk->bytes_used - sBlk->inode_table_start;
   4752 	pid_t pid = getpid();
   4753 	char *metadata;
   4754 	char header[] = RECOVER_ID;
   4755 
   4756 	if(recover == FALSE) {
   4757 		printf("No recovery data option specified.\n");
   4758 		printf("Skipping saving recovery file.\n\n");
   4759 		return;
   4760 	}
   4761 
   4762 	metadata = malloc(bytes);
   4763 	if(metadata == NULL)
   4764 		MEM_ERROR();
   4765 
   4766 	res = read_fs_bytes(fd, sBlk->inode_table_start, bytes, metadata);
   4767 	if(res == 0) {
   4768 		ERROR("Failed to read append filesystem metadata\n");
   4769 		BAD_ERROR("Filesystem corrupted?\n");
   4770 	}
   4771 
   4772 	res = asprintf(&recovery_file, "squashfs_recovery_%s_%d",
   4773 		getbase(destination_file), pid);
   4774 	if(res == -1)
   4775 		MEM_ERROR();
   4776 
   4777 	recoverfd = open(recovery_file, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, S_IRWXU);
   4778 	if(recoverfd == -1)
   4779 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to create recovery file, because %s.  "
   4780 			"Aborting\n", strerror(errno));
   4781 
   4782 	if(write_bytes(recoverfd, header, RECOVER_ID_SIZE) == -1)
   4783 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to write recovery file, because %s\n",
   4784 			strerror(errno));
   4785 
   4786 	if(write_bytes(recoverfd, sBlk, sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block)) == -1)
   4787 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to write recovery file, because %s\n",
   4788 			strerror(errno));
   4789 
   4790 	if(write_bytes(recoverfd, metadata, bytes) == -1)
   4791 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to write recovery file, because %s\n",
   4792 			strerror(errno));
   4793 
   4794 	close(recoverfd);
   4795 	free(metadata);
   4796 
   4797 	printf("Recovery file \"%s\" written\n", recovery_file);
   4798 	printf("If Mksquashfs aborts abnormally (i.e. power failure), run\n");
   4799 	printf("mksquashfs dummy %s -recover %s\n", destination_file,
   4800 		recovery_file);
   4801 	printf("to restore filesystem\n\n");
   4802 }
   4803 
   4804 
   4805 void read_recovery_data(char *recovery_file, char *destination_file)
   4806 {
   4807 	int fd, recoverfd, bytes;
   4808 	struct squashfs_super_block orig_sBlk, sBlk;
   4809 	char *metadata;
   4810 	int res;
   4811 	struct stat buf;
   4812 	char header[] = RECOVER_ID;
   4813 	char header2[RECOVER_ID_SIZE];
   4814 
   4815 	recoverfd = open(recovery_file, O_RDONLY);
   4816 	if(recoverfd == -1)
   4817 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to open recovery file because %s\n",
   4818 			strerror(errno));
   4819 
   4820 	if(stat(destination_file, &buf) == -1)
   4821 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to stat destination file, because %s\n",
   4822 			strerror(errno));
   4823 
   4824 	fd = open(destination_file, O_RDWR);
   4825 	if(fd == -1)
   4826 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to open destination file because %s\n",
   4827 			strerror(errno));
   4828 
   4829 	res = read_bytes(recoverfd, header2, RECOVER_ID_SIZE);
   4830 	if(res == -1)
   4831 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to read recovery file, because %s\n",
   4832 			strerror(errno));
   4833 	if(res < RECOVER_ID_SIZE)
   4834 		BAD_ERROR("Recovery file appears to be truncated\n");
   4835 	if(strncmp(header, header2, RECOVER_ID_SIZE) !=0 )
   4836 		BAD_ERROR("Not a recovery file\n");
   4837 
   4838 	res = read_bytes(recoverfd, &sBlk, sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block));
   4839 	if(res == -1)
   4840 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to read recovery file, because %s\n",
   4841 			strerror(errno));
   4842 	if(res < sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block))
   4843 		BAD_ERROR("Recovery file appears to be truncated\n");
   4844 
   4845 	res = read_fs_bytes(fd, 0, sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block), &orig_sBlk);
   4846 	if(res == 0) {
   4847 		ERROR("Failed to read superblock from output filesystem\n");
   4848 		BAD_ERROR("Output filesystem is empty!\n");
   4849 	}
   4850 
   4851 	if(memcmp(((char *) &sBlk) + 4, ((char *) &orig_sBlk) + 4,
   4852 			sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block) - 4) != 0)
   4853 		BAD_ERROR("Recovery file and destination file do not seem to "
   4854 			"match\n");
   4855 
   4856 	bytes = sBlk.bytes_used - sBlk.inode_table_start;
   4857 
   4858 	metadata = malloc(bytes);
   4859 	if(metadata == NULL)
   4860 		MEM_ERROR();
   4861 
   4862 	res = read_bytes(recoverfd, metadata, bytes);
   4863 	if(res == -1)
   4864 		BAD_ERROR("Failed to read recovery file, because %s\n",
   4865 			strerror(errno));
   4866 	if(res < bytes)
   4867 		BAD_ERROR("Recovery file appears to be truncated\n");
   4868 
   4869 	write_destination(fd, 0, sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block), &sBlk);
   4870 
   4871 	write_destination(fd, sBlk.inode_table_start, bytes, metadata);
   4872 
   4873 	close(recoverfd);
   4874 	close(fd);
   4875 
   4876 	printf("Successfully wrote recovery file \"%s\".  Exiting\n",
   4877 		recovery_file);
   4878 
   4879 	exit(0);
   4880 }
   4881 
   4882 
   4883 void write_filesystem_tables(struct squashfs_super_block *sBlk, int nopad)
   4884 {
   4885 	int i;
   4886 
   4887 	sBlk->fragments = fragments;
   4888 	sBlk->no_ids = id_count;
   4889 	sBlk->inode_table_start = write_inodes();
   4890 	sBlk->directory_table_start = write_directories();
   4891 	sBlk->fragment_table_start = write_fragment_table();
   4892 	sBlk->lookup_table_start = exportable ? write_inode_lookup_table() :
   4893 		SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK;
   4894 	sBlk->id_table_start = write_id_table();
   4895 	sBlk->xattr_id_table_start = write_xattrs();
   4896 
   4897 	TRACE("sBlk->inode_table_start 0x%llx\n", sBlk->inode_table_start);
   4898 	TRACE("sBlk->directory_table_start 0x%llx\n",
   4899 		sBlk->directory_table_start);
   4900 	TRACE("sBlk->fragment_table_start 0x%llx\n", sBlk->fragment_table_start);
   4901 	if(exportable)
   4902 		TRACE("sBlk->lookup_table_start 0x%llx\n",
   4903 			sBlk->lookup_table_start);
   4904 
   4905 	sBlk->bytes_used = bytes;
   4906 
   4907 	sBlk->compression = comp->id;
   4908 
   4909 	SQUASHFS_INSWAP_SUPER_BLOCK(sBlk);
   4910 	write_destination(fd, SQUASHFS_START, sizeof(*sBlk), sBlk);
   4911 
   4912 	if(!nopad && (i = bytes & (4096 - 1))) {
   4913 		char temp[4096] = {0};
   4914 		write_destination(fd, bytes, 4096 - i, temp);
   4915 	}
   4916 
   4917 	close(fd);
   4918 
   4919 	if(recovery_file)
   4920 		unlink(recovery_file);
   4921 
   4922 	total_bytes += total_inode_bytes + total_directory_bytes +
   4923 		sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block) + total_xattr_bytes;
   4924 
   4925 	printf("\n%sSquashfs %d.%d filesystem, %s compressed, data block size"
   4926 		" %d\n", exportable ? "Exportable " : "", SQUASHFS_MAJOR,
   4927 		SQUASHFS_MINOR, comp->name, block_size);
   4928 	printf("\t%s data, %s metadata, %s fragments, %s xattrs\n",
   4929 		noD ? "uncompressed" : "compressed", noI ?  "uncompressed" :
   4930 		"compressed", no_fragments ? "no" : noF ? "uncompressed" :
   4931 		"compressed", no_xattrs ? "no" : noX ? "uncompressed" :
   4932 		"compressed");
   4933 	printf("\tduplicates are %sremoved\n", duplicate_checking ? "" :
   4934 		"not ");
   4935 	printf("Filesystem size %.2f Kbytes (%.2f Mbytes)\n", bytes / 1024.0,
   4936 		bytes / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
   4937 	printf("\t%.2f%% of uncompressed filesystem size (%.2f Kbytes)\n",
   4938 		((float) bytes / total_bytes) * 100.0, total_bytes / 1024.0);
   4939 	printf("Inode table size %d bytes (%.2f Kbytes)\n",
   4940 		inode_bytes, inode_bytes / 1024.0);
   4941 	printf("\t%.2f%% of uncompressed inode table size (%d bytes)\n",
   4942 		((float) inode_bytes / total_inode_bytes) * 100.0,
   4943 		total_inode_bytes);
   4944 	printf("Directory table size %d bytes (%.2f Kbytes)\n",
   4945 		directory_bytes, directory_bytes / 1024.0);
   4946 	printf("\t%.2f%% of uncompressed directory table size (%d bytes)\n",
   4947 		((float) directory_bytes / total_directory_bytes) * 100.0,
   4948 		total_directory_bytes);
   4949 	if(total_xattr_bytes) {
   4950 		printf("Xattr table size %d bytes (%.2f Kbytes)\n",
   4951 			xattr_bytes, xattr_bytes / 1024.0);
   4952 		printf("\t%.2f%% of uncompressed xattr table size (%d bytes)\n",
   4953 			((float) xattr_bytes / total_xattr_bytes) * 100.0,
   4954 			total_xattr_bytes);
   4955 	}
   4956 	if(duplicate_checking)
   4957 		printf("Number of duplicate files found %d\n", file_count -
   4958 			dup_files);
   4959 	else
   4960 		printf("No duplicate files removed\n");
   4961 	printf("Number of inodes %d\n", inode_count);
   4962 	printf("Number of files %d\n", file_count);
   4963 	if(!no_fragments)
   4964 		printf("Number of fragments %d\n", fragments);
   4965 	printf("Number of symbolic links  %d\n", sym_count);
   4966 	printf("Number of device nodes %d\n", dev_count);
   4967 	printf("Number of fifo nodes %d\n", fifo_count);
   4968 	printf("Number of socket nodes %d\n", sock_count);
   4969 	printf("Number of directories %d\n", dir_count);
   4970 	printf("Number of ids (unique uids + gids) %d\n", id_count);
   4971 	printf("Number of uids %d\n", uid_count);
   4972 
   4973 	for(i = 0; i < id_count; i++) {
   4974 		if(id_table[i]->flags & ISA_UID) {
   4975 			struct passwd *user = getpwuid(id_table[i]->id);
   4976 			printf("\t%s (%d)\n", user == NULL ? "unknown" :
   4977 				user->pw_name, id_table[i]->id);
   4978 		}
   4979 	}
   4980 
   4981 	printf("Number of gids %d\n", guid_count);
   4982 
   4983 	for(i = 0; i < id_count; i++) {
   4984 		if(id_table[i]->flags & ISA_GID) {
   4985 			struct group *group = getgrgid(id_table[i]->id);
   4986 			printf("\t%s (%d)\n", group == NULL ? "unknown" :
   4987 				group->gr_name, id_table[i]->id);
   4988 		}
   4989 	}
   4990 }
   4991 
   4992 
   4993 int parse_numberll(char *start, long long *res, int size)
   4994 {
   4995 	char *end;
   4996 	long long number;
   4997 
   4998 	errno = 0; /* To distinguish success/failure after call */
   4999 
   5000 	number = strtoll(start, &end, 10);
   5001 
   5002 	/*
   5003 	 * check for strtoll underflow or overflow in conversion, and other
   5004 	 * errors.
   5005 	 */
   5006 	if((errno == ERANGE && (number == LLONG_MIN || number == LLONG_MAX)) ||
   5007 			(errno != 0 && number == 0))
   5008 		return 0;
   5009 
   5010 	/* reject negative numbers as invalid */
   5011 	if(number < 0)
   5012 		return 0;
   5013 
   5014 	if(size) {
   5015 		/*
   5016 		 * Check for multiplier and trailing junk.
   5017 		 * But first check that a number exists before the
   5018 		 * multiplier
   5019 		 */
   5020 		if(end == start)
   5021 			return 0;
   5022 
   5023 		switch(end[0]) {
   5024 		case 'g':
   5025 		case 'G':
   5026 			if(multiply_overflowll(number, 1073741824))
   5027 				return 0;
   5028 			number *= 1073741824;
   5029 
   5030 			if(end[1] != '\0')
   5031 				/* trailing junk after multiplier, but
   5032 				 * allow it to be "bytes" */
   5033 				if(strcmp(end + 1, "bytes"))
   5034 					return 0;
   5035 
   5036 			break;
   5037 		case 'm':
   5038 		case 'M':
   5039 			if(multiply_overflowll(number, 1048576))
   5040 				return 0;
   5041 			number *= 1048576;
   5042 
   5043 			if(end[1] != '\0')
   5044 				/* trailing junk after multiplier, but
   5045 				 * allow it to be "bytes" */
   5046 				if(strcmp(end + 1, "bytes"))
   5047 					return 0;
   5048 
   5049 			break;
   5050 		case 'k':
   5051 		case 'K':
   5052 			if(multiply_overflowll(number, 1024))
   5053 				return 0;
   5054 			number *= 1024;
   5055 
   5056 			if(end[1] != '\0')
   5057 				/* trailing junk after multiplier, but
   5058 				 * allow it to be "bytes" */
   5059 				if(strcmp(end + 1, "bytes"))
   5060 					return 0;
   5061 
   5062 			break;
   5063 		case '\0':
   5064 			break;
   5065 		default:
   5066 			/* trailing junk after number */
   5067 			return 0;
   5068 		}
   5069 	} else if(end[0] != '\0')
   5070 		/* trailing junk after number */
   5071 		return 0;
   5072 
   5073 	*res = number;
   5074 	return 1;
   5075 }
   5076 
   5077 
   5078 int parse_number(char *start, int *res, int size)
   5079 {
   5080 	long long number;
   5081 
   5082 	if(!parse_numberll(start, &number, size))
   5083 		return 0;
   5084 
   5085 	/* check if long result will overflow signed int */
   5086 	if(number > INT_MAX)
   5087 		return 0;
   5088 
   5089 	*res = (int) number;
   5090 	return 1;
   5091 }
   5092 
   5093 
   5094 int parse_num(char *arg, int *res)
   5095 {
   5096 	return parse_number(arg, res, 0);
   5097 }
   5098 
   5099 
   5100 int get_physical_memory()
   5101 {
   5102 	int phys_mem;
   5103 #ifndef linux
   5104 	#ifdef HW_MEMSIZE
   5105 		#define SYSCTL_PHYSMEM HW_MEMSIZE
   5106 	#elif defined(HW_PHYSMEM64)
   5107 		#define SYSCTL_PHYSMEM HW_PHYSMEM64
   5108 	#else
   5109 		#define SYSCTL_PHYSMEM HW_PHYSMEM
   5110 	#endif
   5111 
   5112 	int mib[2];
   5113 	uint64_t sysctl_physmem = 0;
   5114 	size_t sysctl_len = sizeof(sysctl_physmem);
   5115 
   5116 	mib[0] = CTL_HW;
   5117 	mib[1] = SYSCTL_PHYSMEM;
   5118 
   5119 	if(sysctl(mib, 2, &sysctl_physmem, &sysctl_len, NULL, 0) == 0) {
   5120 		/* some systems use 32-bit values, work with what we're given */
   5121 		if (sysctl_len == 4)
   5122 			sysctl_physmem = *(uint32_t*)&sysctl_physmem;
   5123 		phys_mem = sysctl_physmem >> 20;
   5124 	} else {
   5125 		ERROR_START("Failed to get amount of available "
   5126 			"memory.");
   5127 		ERROR_EXIT("  Defaulting to least viable amount\n");
   5128 		phys_mem = SQUASHFS_LOWMEM;
   5129 	}
   5130   #undef SYSCTL_PHYSMEM
   5131 #else
   5132 	/* Long longs are used here because with PAE, a 32-bit
   5133 	  machine can have more than 4GB of physical memory */
   5134 
   5135 	long long num_pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
   5136 	long long page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
   5137 	phys_mem = num_pages * page_size >> 20;
   5138 	if(num_pages == -1 || page_size == -1)
   5139 		return 0;
   5140 
   5141 #endif
   5142 
   5143 	if(phys_mem < SQUASHFS_LOWMEM)
   5144 		BAD_ERROR("Mksquashfs requires more physical memory than is "
   5145 			"available!\n");
   5146 
   5147 	return phys_mem;
   5148 }
   5149 
   5150 
   5151 void check_usable_phys_mem(int total_mem)
   5152 {
   5153 	/*
   5154 	 * We want to allow users to use as much of their physical
   5155 	 * memory as they wish.  However, for practical reasons there are
   5156 	 * limits which need to be imposed, to protect users from themselves
   5157 	 * and to prevent people from using Mksquashfs as a DOS attack by using
   5158 	 * all physical memory.   Mksquashfs uses memory to cache data from disk
   5159 	 * to optimise performance.  It is pointless to ask it to use more
   5160 	 * than 75% of physical memory, as this causes thrashing and it is thus
   5161 	 * self-defeating.
   5162 	 */
   5163 	int mem = get_physical_memory();
   5164 
   5165 	mem = (mem >> 1) + (mem >> 2); /* 75% */
   5166 
   5167 	if(total_mem > mem && mem) {
   5168 		ERROR("Total memory requested is more than 75%% of physical "
   5169 						"memory.\n");
   5170 		ERROR("Mksquashfs uses memory to cache data from disk to "
   5171 						"optimise performance.\n");
   5172 		ERROR("It is pointless to ask it to use more than this amount "
   5173 						"of memory, as this\n");
   5174 		ERROR("causes thrashing and it is thus self-defeating.\n");
   5175 		BAD_ERROR("Requested memory size too large\n");
   5176 	}
   5177 
   5178 	if(sizeof(void *) == 4 && total_mem > 2048) {
   5179 		/*
   5180 		 * If we're running on a kernel with PAE or on a 64-bit kernel,
   5181 		 * then the 75% physical memory limit can still easily exceed
   5182 		 * the addressable memory by this process.
   5183 		 *
   5184 		 * Due to the typical kernel/user-space split (1GB/3GB, or
   5185 		 * 2GB/2GB), we have to conservatively assume the 32-bit
   5186 		 * processes can only address 2-3GB.  So refuse if the user
   5187 		 * tries to allocate more than 2GB.
   5188 		 */
   5189 		ERROR("Total memory requested may exceed maximum "
   5190 				"addressable memory by this process\n");
   5191 		BAD_ERROR("Requested memory size too large\n");
   5192 	}
   5193 }
   5194 
   5195 
   5196 int get_default_phys_mem()
   5197 {
   5198 	/*
   5199 	 * get_physical_memory() relies on /proc being mounted.
   5200 	 * If it fails, issue a warning, and use
   5201 	 * SQUASHFS_LOWMEM / SQUASHFS_TAKE as default,
   5202 	 * and allow a larger value to be set with -mem.
   5203 	 */
   5204 	int mem = get_physical_memory();
   5205 
   5206 	if(mem == 0) {
   5207 		mem = SQUASHFS_LOWMEM / SQUASHFS_TAKE;
   5208 
   5209 		ERROR("Warning: Cannot get size of physical memory, probably "
   5210 				"because /proc is missing.\n");
   5211 		ERROR("Warning: Defaulting to minimal use of %d Mbytes, use "
   5212 				"-mem to set a better value,\n", mem);
   5213 		ERROR("Warning: or fix /proc.\n");
   5214 	} else
   5215 		mem /= SQUASHFS_TAKE;
   5216 
   5217 	if(sizeof(void *) == 4 && mem > 640) {
   5218 		/*
   5219 		 * If we're running on a kernel with PAE or on a 64-bit kernel,
   5220 		 * the default memory usage can exceed the addressable
   5221 		 * memory by this process.
   5222 		 * Due to the typical kernel/user-space split (1GB/3GB, or
   5223 		 * 2GB/2GB), we have to conservatively assume the 32-bit
   5224 		 * processes can only address 2-3GB.  So limit the  default
   5225 		 * usage to 640M, which gives room for other data.
   5226 		 */
   5227 		mem = 640;
   5228 	}
   5229 
   5230 	return mem;
   5231 }
   5232 
   5233 
   5234 void calculate_queue_sizes(int mem, int *readq, int *fragq, int *bwriteq,
   5235 							int *fwriteq)
   5236 {
   5237 	*readq = mem / SQUASHFS_READQ_MEM;
   5238 	*bwriteq = mem / SQUASHFS_BWRITEQ_MEM;
   5239 	*fwriteq = mem / SQUASHFS_FWRITEQ_MEM;
   5240 	*fragq = mem - *readq - *bwriteq - *fwriteq;
   5241 }
   5242 
   5243 
   5244 #define VERSION() \
   5245 	printf("mksquashfs version 4.3-git (2014/09/12)\n");\
   5246 	printf("copyright (C) 2014 Phillip Lougher "\
   5247 		"<phillip (at) squashfs.org.uk>\n\n"); \
   5248 	printf("This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or"\
   5249 		"\n");\
   5250 	printf("modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License"\
   5251 		"\n");\
   5252 	printf("as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version "\
   5253 		"2,\n");\
   5254 	printf("or (at your option) any later version.\n\n");\
   5255 	printf("This program is distributed in the hope that it will be "\
   5256 		"useful,\n");\
   5257 	printf("but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty "\
   5258 		"of\n");\
   5259 	printf("MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the"\
   5260 		"\n");\
   5261 	printf("GNU General Public License for more details.\n");
   5262 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   5263 {
   5264 	struct stat buf, source_buf;
   5265 	int res, i;
   5266 	char *b, *root_name = NULL;
   5267 	int keep_as_directory = FALSE;
   5268 	squashfs_inode inode;
   5269 	int readq;
   5270 	int fragq;
   5271 	int bwriteq;
   5272 	int fwriteq;
   5273 	int total_mem = get_default_phys_mem();
   5274 	int progress = TRUE;
   5275 	int force_progress = FALSE;
   5276 	struct file_buffer **fragment = NULL;
   5277 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   5278 #ifdef ANDROID
   5279 	const char *fs_config_file = NULL;
   5280 #endif
   5281 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   5282 
   5283 	if(argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-version") == 0) {
   5284 		VERSION();
   5285 		exit(0);
   5286 	}
   5287 
   5288 	block_log = slog(block_size);
   5289 	calculate_queue_sizes(total_mem, &readq, &fragq, &bwriteq, &fwriteq);
   5290 
   5291         for(i = 1; i < argc && argv[i][0] != '-'; i++);
   5292 	if(i < 3)
   5293 		goto printOptions;
   5294 	source_path = argv + 1;
   5295 	source = i - 2;
   5296 
   5297 	/*
   5298 	 * Scan the command line for -comp xxx option, this is to ensure
   5299 	 * any -X compressor specific options are passed to the
   5300 	 * correct compressor
   5301 	 */
   5302 	for(; i < argc; i++) {
   5303 		struct compressor *prev_comp = comp;
   5304 
   5305 		if(strcmp(argv[i], "-comp") == 0) {
   5306 			if(++i == argc) {
   5307 				ERROR("%s: -comp missing compression type\n",
   5308 					argv[0]);
   5309 				exit(1);
   5310 			}
   5311 			comp = lookup_compressor(argv[i]);
   5312 			if(!comp->supported) {
   5313 				ERROR("%s: Compressor \"%s\" is not supported!"
   5314 					"\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
   5315 				ERROR("%s: Compressors available:\n", argv[0]);
   5316 				display_compressors("", COMP_DEFAULT);
   5317 				exit(1);
   5318 			}
   5319 			if(prev_comp != NULL && prev_comp != comp) {
   5320 				ERROR("%s: -comp multiple conflicting -comp"
   5321 					" options specified on command line"
   5322 					", previously %s, now %s\n", argv[0],
   5323 					prev_comp->name, comp->name);
   5324 				exit(1);
   5325 			}
   5326 			compressor_opt_parsed = 1;
   5327 
   5328 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-e") == 0)
   5329 			break;
   5330 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-root-becomes") == 0 ||
   5331 				strcmp(argv[i], "-ef") == 0 ||
   5332 				strcmp(argv[i], "-pf") == 0 ||
   5333 				strcmp(argv[i], "-vaf") == 0 ||
   5334 				strcmp(argv[i], "-comp") == 0)
   5335 			i++;
   5336 	}
   5337 
   5338 	/*
   5339 	 * if no -comp option specified lookup default compressor.  Note the
   5340 	 * Makefile ensures the default compressor has been built, and so we
   5341 	 * don't need to to check for failure here
   5342 	 */
   5343 	if(comp == NULL)
   5344 		comp = lookup_compressor(COMP_DEFAULT);
   5345 
   5346 	for(i = source + 2; i < argc; i++) {
   5347 		if(strcmp(argv[i], "-action") == 0 ||
   5348 				strcmp(argv[i], "-a") ==0) {
   5349 			if(++i == argc) {
   5350 				ERROR("%s: %s missing action\n",
   5351 					argv[0], argv[i - 1]);
   5352 				exit(1);
   5353 			}
   5354 			res = parse_action(argv[i], ACTION_LOG_NONE);
   5355 			if(res == 0)
   5356 				exit(1);
   5357 
   5358 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-verbose-action") == 0 ||
   5359 				strcmp(argv[i], "-va") ==0) {
   5360 			if(++i == argc) {
   5361 				ERROR("%s: %s missing action\n",
   5362 					argv[0], argv[i - 1]);
   5363 				exit(1);
   5364 			}
   5365 			res = parse_action(argv[i], ACTION_LOG_VERBOSE);
   5366 			if(res == 0)
   5367 				exit(1);
   5368 
   5369 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-true-action") == 0 ||
   5370 				strcmp(argv[i], "-ta") ==0) {
   5371 			if(++i == argc) {
   5372 				ERROR("%s: %s missing action\n",
   5373 					argv[0], argv[i - 1]);
   5374 				exit(1);
   5375 			}
   5376 			res = parse_action(argv[i], ACTION_LOG_TRUE);
   5377 			if(res == 0)
   5378 				exit(1);
   5379 
   5380 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-false-action") == 0 ||
   5381 				strcmp(argv[i], "-fa") ==0) {
   5382 			if(++i == argc) {
   5383 				ERROR("%s: %s missing action\n",
   5384 					argv[0], argv[i - 1]);
   5385 				exit(1);
   5386 			}
   5387 			res = parse_action(argv[i], ACTION_LOG_FALSE);
   5388 			if(res == 0)
   5389 				exit(1);
   5390 
   5391 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-action-file") == 0 ||
   5392 				strcmp(argv[i], "-af") ==0) {
   5393 			if(++i == argc) {
   5394 				ERROR("%s: %s missing filename\n", argv[0],
   5395 							argv[i - 1]);
   5396 				exit(1);
   5397 			}
   5398 			if(read_action_file(argv[i], ACTION_LOG_NONE) == FALSE)
   5399 				exit(1);
   5400 
   5401 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-verbose-action-file") == 0 ||
   5402 				strcmp(argv[i], "-vaf") ==0) {
   5403 			if(++i == argc) {
   5404 				ERROR("%s: %s missing filename\n", argv[0],
   5405 							argv[i - 1]);
   5406 				exit(1);
   5407 			}
   5408 			if(read_action_file(argv[i], ACTION_LOG_VERBOSE) == FALSE)
   5409 				exit(1);
   5410 
   5411 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-true-action-file") == 0 ||
   5412 				strcmp(argv[i], "-taf") ==0) {
   5413 			if(++i == argc) {
   5414 				ERROR("%s: %s missing filename\n", argv[0],
   5415 							argv[i - 1]);
   5416 				exit(1);
   5417 			}
   5418 			if(read_action_file(argv[i], ACTION_LOG_TRUE) == FALSE)
   5419 				exit(1);
   5420 
   5421 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-false-action-file") == 0 ||
   5422 				strcmp(argv[i], "-faf") ==0) {
   5423 			if(++i == argc) {
   5424 				ERROR("%s: %s missing filename\n", argv[0],
   5425 							argv[i - 1]);
   5426 				exit(1);
   5427 			}
   5428 			if(read_action_file(argv[i], ACTION_LOG_FALSE) == FALSE)
   5429 				exit(1);
   5430 
   5431 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-comp") == 0)
   5432 			/* parsed previously */
   5433 			i++;
   5434 
   5435 		else if(strncmp(argv[i], "-X", 2) == 0) {
   5436 			int args;
   5437 
   5438 			if(strcmp(argv[i] + 2, "help") == 0)
   5439 				goto print_compressor_options;
   5440 
   5441 			args = compressor_options(comp, argv + i, argc - i);
   5442 			if(args < 0) {
   5443 				if(args == -1) {
   5444 					ERROR("%s: Unrecognised compressor"
   5445 						" option %s\n", argv[0],
   5446 						argv[i]);
   5447 					if(!compressor_opt_parsed)
   5448 						ERROR("%s: Did you forget to"
   5449 							" specify -comp?\n",
   5450 							argv[0]);
   5451 print_compressor_options:
   5452 					ERROR("%s: selected compressor \"%s\""
   5453 						".  Options supported: %s\n",
   5454 						argv[0], comp->name,
   5455 						comp->usage ? "" : "none");
   5456 					if(comp->usage)
   5457 						comp->usage();
   5458 				}
   5459 				exit(1);
   5460 			}
   5461 			i += args;
   5462 
   5463 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pf") == 0) {
   5464 			if(++i == argc) {
   5465 				ERROR("%s: -pf missing filename\n", argv[0]);
   5466 				exit(1);
   5467 			}
   5468 			if(read_pseudo_file(argv[i]) == FALSE)
   5469 				exit(1);
   5470 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-p") == 0) {
   5471 			if(++i == argc) {
   5472 				ERROR("%s: -p missing pseudo file definition\n",
   5473 					argv[0]);
   5474 				exit(1);
   5475 			}
   5476 			if(read_pseudo_def(argv[i]) == FALSE)
   5477 				exit(1);
   5478 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-recover") == 0) {
   5479 			if(++i == argc) {
   5480 				ERROR("%s: -recover missing recovery file\n",
   5481 					argv[0]);
   5482 				exit(1);
   5483 			}
   5484 			read_recovery_data(argv[i], argv[source + 1]);
   5485 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-no-recovery") == 0)
   5486 			recover = FALSE;
   5487 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-wildcards") == 0) {
   5488 			old_exclude = FALSE;
   5489 			use_regex = FALSE;
   5490 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-regex") == 0) {
   5491 			old_exclude = FALSE;
   5492 			use_regex = TRUE;
   5493 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-no-sparse") == 0)
   5494 			sparse_files = FALSE;
   5495 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-no-progress") == 0)
   5496 			progress = FALSE;
   5497 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-progress") == 0)
   5498 			force_progress = TRUE;
   5499 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-no-exports") == 0)
   5500 			exportable = FALSE;
   5501 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-processors") == 0) {
   5502 			if((++i == argc) || !parse_num(argv[i], &processors)) {
   5503 				ERROR("%s: -processors missing or invalid "
   5504 					"processor number\n", argv[0]);
   5505 				exit(1);
   5506 			}
   5507 			if(processors < 1) {
   5508 				ERROR("%s: -processors should be 1 or larger\n",
   5509 					argv[0]);
   5510 				exit(1);
   5511 			}
   5512 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-read-queue") == 0) {
   5513 			if((++i == argc) || !parse_num(argv[i], &readq)) {
   5514 				ERROR("%s: -read-queue missing or invalid "
   5515 					"queue size\n", argv[0]);
   5516 				exit(1);
   5517 			}
   5518 			if(readq < 1) {
   5519 				ERROR("%s: -read-queue should be 1 megabyte or "
   5520 					"larger\n", argv[0]);
   5521 				exit(1);
   5522 			}
   5523 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-write-queue") == 0) {
   5524 			if((++i == argc) || !parse_num(argv[i], &bwriteq)) {
   5525 				ERROR("%s: -write-queue missing or invalid "
   5526 					"queue size\n", argv[0]);
   5527 				exit(1);
   5528 			}
   5529 			if(bwriteq < 2) {
   5530 				ERROR("%s: -write-queue should be 2 megabytes "
   5531 					"or larger\n", argv[0]);
   5532 				exit(1);
   5533 			}
   5534 			fwriteq = bwriteq >> 1;
   5535 			bwriteq -= fwriteq;
   5536 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-fragment-queue") == 0) {
   5537 			if((++i == argc) || !parse_num(argv[i], &fragq)) {
   5538 				ERROR("%s: -fragment-queue missing or invalid "
   5539 					"queue size\n", argv[0]);
   5540 				exit(1);
   5541 			}
   5542 			if(fragq < 1) {
   5543 				ERROR("%s: -fragment-queue should be 1 "
   5544 					"megabyte or larger\n", argv[0]);
   5545 				exit(1);
   5546 			}
   5547 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-mem") == 0) {
   5548 			long long number;
   5549 
   5550 			if((++i == argc) ||
   5551 					!parse_numberll(argv[i], &number, 1)) {
   5552 				ERROR("%s: -mem missing or invalid mem size\n",
   5553 					 argv[0]);
   5554 				exit(1);
   5555 			}
   5556 
   5557 			/*
   5558 			 * convert from bytes to Mbytes, ensuring the value
   5559 			 * does not overflow a signed int
   5560 			 */
   5561 			if(number >= (1LL << 51)) {
   5562 				ERROR("%s: -mem invalid mem size\n", argv[0]);
   5563 				exit(1);
   5564 			}
   5565 
   5566 			total_mem = number / 1048576;
   5567 			if(total_mem < (SQUASHFS_LOWMEM / SQUASHFS_TAKE)) {
   5568 				ERROR("%s: -mem should be %d Mbytes or "
   5569 					"larger\n", argv[0],
   5570 					SQUASHFS_LOWMEM / SQUASHFS_TAKE);
   5571 				exit(1);
   5572 			}
   5573 			calculate_queue_sizes(total_mem, &readq, &fragq,
   5574 				&bwriteq, &fwriteq);
   5575 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-b") == 0) {
   5576 			if(++i == argc) {
   5577 				ERROR("%s: -b missing block size\n", argv[0]);
   5578 				exit(1);
   5579 			}
   5580 			if(!parse_number(argv[i], &block_size, 1)) {
   5581 				ERROR("%s: -b invalid block size\n", argv[0]);
   5582 				exit(1);
   5583 			}
   5584 			if((block_log = slog(block_size)) == 0) {
   5585 				ERROR("%s: -b block size not power of two or "
   5586 					"not between 4096 and 1Mbyte\n",
   5587 					argv[0]);
   5588 				exit(1);
   5589 			}
   5590 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-ef") == 0) {
   5591 			if(++i == argc) {
   5592 				ERROR("%s: -ef missing filename\n", argv[0]);
   5593 				exit(1);
   5594 			}
   5595 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-no-duplicates") == 0)
   5596 			duplicate_checking = FALSE;
   5597 
   5598 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-no-fragments") == 0)
   5599 			no_fragments = TRUE;
   5600 
   5601 		 else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-always-use-fragments") == 0)
   5602 			always_use_fragments = TRUE;
   5603 
   5604 		 else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-sort") == 0) {
   5605 			if(++i == argc) {
   5606 				ERROR("%s: -sort missing filename\n", argv[0]);
   5607 				exit(1);
   5608 			}
   5609 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-all-root") == 0 ||
   5610 				strcmp(argv[i], "-root-owned") == 0)
   5611 			global_uid = global_gid = 0;
   5612 
   5613 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-force-uid") == 0) {
   5614 			if(++i == argc) {
   5615 				ERROR("%s: -force-uid missing uid or user\n",
   5616 					argv[0]);
   5617 				exit(1);
   5618 			}
   5619 			if((global_uid = strtoll(argv[i], &b, 10)), *b =='\0') {
   5620 				if(global_uid < 0 || global_uid >
   5621 						(((long long) 1 << 32) - 1)) {
   5622 					ERROR("%s: -force-uid uid out of range"
   5623 						"\n", argv[0]);
   5624 					exit(1);
   5625 				}
   5626 			} else {
   5627 				struct passwd *uid = getpwnam(argv[i]);
   5628 				if(uid)
   5629 					global_uid = uid->pw_uid;
   5630 				else {
   5631 					ERROR("%s: -force-uid invalid uid or "
   5632 						"unknown user\n", argv[0]);
   5633 					exit(1);
   5634 				}
   5635 			}
   5636 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-force-gid") == 0) {
   5637 			if(++i == argc) {
   5638 				ERROR("%s: -force-gid missing gid or group\n",
   5639 					argv[0]);
   5640 				exit(1);
   5641 			}
   5642 			if((global_gid = strtoll(argv[i], &b, 10)), *b =='\0') {
   5643 				if(global_gid < 0 || global_gid >
   5644 						(((long long) 1 << 32) - 1)) {
   5645 					ERROR("%s: -force-gid gid out of range"
   5646 						"\n", argv[0]);
   5647 					exit(1);
   5648 				}
   5649 			} else {
   5650 				struct group *gid = getgrnam(argv[i]);
   5651 				if(gid)
   5652 					global_gid = gid->gr_gid;
   5653 				else {
   5654 					ERROR("%s: -force-gid invalid gid or "
   5655 						"unknown group\n", argv[0]);
   5656 					exit(1);
   5657 				}
   5658 			}
   5659 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-noI") == 0 ||
   5660 				strcmp(argv[i], "-noInodeCompression") == 0)
   5661 			noI = TRUE;
   5662 
   5663 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-noD") == 0 ||
   5664 				strcmp(argv[i], "-noDataCompression") == 0)
   5665 			noD = TRUE;
   5666 
   5667 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-noF") == 0 ||
   5668 				strcmp(argv[i], "-noFragmentCompression") == 0)
   5669 			noF = TRUE;
   5670 
   5671 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-noX") == 0 ||
   5672 				strcmp(argv[i], "-noXattrCompression") == 0)
   5673 			noX = TRUE;
   5674 
   5675 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-no-xattrs") == 0)
   5676 			no_xattrs = TRUE;
   5677 
   5678 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-xattrs") == 0)
   5679 			no_xattrs = FALSE;
   5680 
   5681 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   5682 #ifdef ANDROID
   5683 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-context-file") == 0) {
   5684 			if(++i == argc) {
   5685 				ERROR("%s: -context-file: missing file name\n",
   5686 					argv[0]);
   5687 				exit(1);
   5688 			}
   5689 			context_file = argv[i];
   5690 		}
   5691 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-fs-config-file") == 0) {
   5692 			if(++i == argc) {
   5693 				ERROR("%s: -fs-config-file: missing file name\n",
   5694 					argv[0]);
   5695 				exit(1);
   5696 			}
   5697 			fs_config_file = argv[i];
   5698 		}
   5699 #endif
   5700 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   5701 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-nopad") == 0)
   5702 			nopad = TRUE;
   5703 
   5704 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-info") == 0)
   5705 			silent = FALSE;
   5706 
   5707 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-e") == 0)
   5708 			break;
   5709 
   5710 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-noappend") == 0)
   5711 			delete = TRUE;
   5712 
   5713 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-keep-as-directory") == 0)
   5714 			keep_as_directory = TRUE;
   5715 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   5716 #ifdef ANDROID
   5717 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-android-fs-config") == 0)
   5718 			android_config = TRUE;
   5719 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-mount-point") == 0) {
   5720 			if(++i == argc) {
   5721 				ERROR("%s: -mount-point: missing mount point name\n",
   5722 					argv[0]);
   5723 				exit(1);
   5724 			}
   5725 			mount_point = argv[i];
   5726 		}
   5727 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-product-out") == 0) {
   5728 			if(++i == argc) {
   5729 				ERROR("%s: -product-out: missing path name\n",
   5730 					argv[0]);
   5731 				exit(1);
   5732 			}
   5733 			target_out_path = argv[i];
   5734 		}
   5735 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-disable-4k-align") == 0)
   5736 			align_4k_blocks = FALSE;
   5737 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-block-map") == 0) {
   5738 			if(++i == argc) {
   5739 				ERROR("%s: -block-map: missing path name\n",
   5740 					argv[0]);
   5741 				exit(1);
   5742 			}
   5743 			block_map_file = fopen(argv[i], "w");
   5744 			if (block_map_file == NULL) {
   5745 				ERROR("%s: -block-map: failed to open %s\n",
   5746 					argv[0], argv[i]);
   5747 				exit(1);
   5748 			}
   5749 			if (!align_4k_blocks) {
   5750 				ERROR("WARNING: Using block maps with unaligned 4k blocks "
   5751 					  "is not ideal as block map offsets are multiples of 4k, "
   5752 					  "consider not passing -disable-4k-align\n");
   5753 			}
   5754 		}
   5755 #endif
   5756 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   5757 
   5758 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-exit-on-error") == 0)
   5759 			exit_on_error = TRUE;
   5760 
   5761 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-root-becomes") == 0) {
   5762 			if(++i == argc) {
   5763 				ERROR("%s: -root-becomes: missing name\n",
   5764 					argv[0]);
   5765 				exit(1);
   5766 			}
   5767 			root_name = argv[i];
   5768 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-version") == 0) {
   5769 			VERSION();
   5770 		} else {
   5771 			ERROR("%s: invalid option\n\n", argv[0]);
   5772 printOptions:
   5773 			ERROR("SYNTAX:%s source1 source2 ...  dest [options] "
   5774 				"[-e list of exclude\ndirs/files]\n", argv[0]);
   5775 			ERROR("\nFilesystem build options:\n");
   5776 			ERROR("-comp <comp>\t\tselect <comp> compression\n");
   5777 			ERROR("\t\t\tCompressors available:\n");
   5778 			display_compressors("\t\t\t", COMP_DEFAULT);
   5779 			ERROR("-b <block_size>\t\tset data block to "
   5780 				"<block_size>.  Default 128 Kbytes\n");
   5781 			ERROR("\t\t\tOptionally a suffix of K or M can be"
   5782 				" given to specify\n\t\t\tKbytes or Mbytes"
   5783 				" respectively\n");
   5784 			ERROR("-no-exports\t\tdon't make the filesystem "
   5785 				"exportable via NFS\n");
   5786 			ERROR("-no-sparse\t\tdon't detect sparse files\n");
   5787 			ERROR("-no-xattrs\t\tdon't store extended attributes"
   5788 				NOXOPT_STR "\n");
   5789 			ERROR("-xattrs\t\t\tstore extended attributes" XOPT_STR
   5790 				"\n");
   5791 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   5792 #ifdef ANDROID
   5793 			ERROR("-context-file <file>\tApply selinux security "
   5794 				"xattrs from context-file instead\n\t\t\t"
   5795 				"of reading xattrs from file system\n");
   5796 			ERROR("-fs-config-file <file>\tAndroid specific "
   5797 				"filesystem config file\n");
   5798 #endif
   5799 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   5800 			ERROR("-noI\t\t\tdo not compress inode table\n");
   5801 			ERROR("-noD\t\t\tdo not compress data blocks\n");
   5802 			ERROR("-noF\t\t\tdo not compress fragment blocks\n");
   5803 			ERROR("-noX\t\t\tdo not compress extended "
   5804 				"attributes\n");
   5805 			ERROR("-no-fragments\t\tdo not use fragments\n");
   5806 			ERROR("-always-use-fragments\tuse fragment blocks for "
   5807 				"files larger than block size\n");
   5808 			ERROR("-no-duplicates\t\tdo not perform duplicate "
   5809 				"checking\n");
   5810 			ERROR("-all-root\t\tmake all files owned by root\n");
   5811 			ERROR("-force-uid uid\t\tset all file uids to uid\n");
   5812 			ERROR("-force-gid gid\t\tset all file gids to gid\n");
   5813 			ERROR("-nopad\t\t\tdo not pad filesystem to a multiple "
   5814 				"of 4K\n");
   5815 			ERROR("-keep-as-directory\tif one source directory is "
   5816 				"specified, create a root\n");
   5817 			ERROR("\t\t\tdirectory containing that directory, "
   5818 				"rather than the\n");
   5819 			ERROR("\t\t\tcontents of the directory\n");
   5820 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   5821 #ifdef ANDROID
   5822 			ERROR("-android-fs-config\tuse android fs config "
   5823 				"for mode, uid, and gids of inodes\n");
   5824 			ERROR("-mount-point <name>\tNeed to be provided when "
   5825 				"android-fs-config or context-file\n\t\t\tare "
   5826 				"enabled and source directory is not mount point\n");
   5827 			ERROR("-product-out <path>\tPRODUCT_OUT directory to "
   5828 				"read device specific FS rules files from\n");
   5829 			ERROR("-disable-4k-align \tDon't 4k align data blocks. Default is false\n");
   5830 			ERROR("-block-map <path>\tGenerate a block map for non-fragment files\n");
   5831 #endif
   5832 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   5833 			ERROR("\nFilesystem filter options:\n");
   5834 			ERROR("-p <pseudo-definition>\tAdd pseudo file "
   5835 				"definition\n");
   5836 			ERROR("-pf <pseudo-file>\tAdd list of pseudo file "
   5837 				"definitions\n");
   5838 			ERROR("-sort <sort_file>\tsort files according to "
   5839 				"priorities in <sort_file>.  One\n");
   5840 			ERROR("\t\t\tfile or dir with priority per line.  "
   5841 				"Priority -32768 to\n");
   5842 			ERROR("\t\t\t32767, default priority 0\n");
   5843 			ERROR("-ef <exclude_file>\tlist of exclude dirs/files."
   5844 				"  One per line\n");
   5845 			ERROR("-wildcards\t\tAllow extended shell wildcards "
   5846 				"(globbing) to be used in\n\t\t\texclude "
   5847 				"dirs/files\n");
   5848 			ERROR("-regex\t\t\tAllow POSIX regular expressions to "
   5849 				"be used in exclude\n\t\t\tdirs/files\n");
   5850 			ERROR("\nFilesystem append options:\n");
   5851 			ERROR("-noappend\t\tdo not append to existing "
   5852 				"filesystem\n");
   5853 			ERROR("-root-becomes <name>\twhen appending source "
   5854 				"files/directories, make the\n");
   5855 			ERROR("\t\t\toriginal root become a subdirectory in "
   5856 				"the new root\n");
   5857 			ERROR("\t\t\tcalled <name>, rather than adding the new "
   5858 				"source items\n");
   5859 			ERROR("\t\t\tto the original root\n");
   5860 			ERROR("\nMksquashfs runtime options:\n");
   5861 			ERROR("-version\t\tprint version, licence and "
   5862 				"copyright message\n");
   5863 			ERROR("-exit-on-error\t\ttreat normally ignored errors "
   5864 				"as fatal\n");
   5865 			ERROR("-recover <name>\t\trecover filesystem data "
   5866 				"using recovery file <name>\n");
   5867 			ERROR("-no-recovery\t\tdon't generate a recovery "
   5868 				"file\n");
   5869 			ERROR("-info\t\t\tprint files written to filesystem\n");
   5870 			ERROR("-no-progress\t\tdon't display the progress "
   5871 				"bar\n");
   5872 			ERROR("-progress\t\tdisplay progress bar when using "
   5873 				"the -info option\n");
   5874 			ERROR("-processors <number>\tUse <number> processors."
   5875 				"  By default will use number of\n");
   5876 			ERROR("\t\t\tprocessors available\n");
   5877 			ERROR("-mem <size>\t\tUse <size> physical memory.  "
   5878 				"Currently set to %dM\n", total_mem);
   5879 			ERROR("\t\t\tOptionally a suffix of K, M or G can be"
   5880 				" given to specify\n\t\t\tKbytes, Mbytes or"
   5881 				" Gbytes respectively\n");
   5882 			ERROR("\nMiscellaneous options:\n");
   5883 			ERROR("-root-owned\t\talternative name for -all-root"
   5884 				"\n");
   5885 			ERROR("-noInodeCompression\talternative name for -noI"
   5886 				"\n");
   5887 			ERROR("-noDataCompression\talternative name for -noD"
   5888 				"\n");
   5889 			ERROR("-noFragmentCompression\talternative name for "
   5890 				"-noF\n");
   5891 			ERROR("-noXattrCompression\talternative name for "
   5892 				"-noX\n");
   5893 			ERROR("\n-Xhelp\t\t\tprint compressor options for"
   5894 				" selected compressor\n");
   5895 			ERROR("\nCompressors available and compressor specific "
   5896 				"options:\n");
   5897 			display_compressor_usage(COMP_DEFAULT);
   5898 			exit(1);
   5899 		}
   5900 	}
   5901 
   5902 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   5903 #ifdef ANDROID
   5904 	if (fs_config_file) {
   5905 		if (load_canned_fs_config(fs_config_file) < 0) {
   5906 			fprintf(stderr, "failed to load %s\n", fs_config_file);
   5907 			exit(1);
   5908 		}
   5909 		fs_config_func = canned_fs_config;
   5910 	} else if (mount_point) {
   5911 		fs_config_func = fs_config;
   5912 	}
   5913 #endif
   5914 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   5915 
   5916 	/*
   5917 	 * Some compressors may need the options to be checked for validity
   5918 	 * once all the options have been processed
   5919 	 */
   5920 	res = compressor_options_post(comp, block_size);
   5921 	if(res)
   5922 		EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   5923 
   5924 	/*
   5925 	 * If the -info option has been selected then disable the
   5926 	 * progress bar unless it has been explicitly enabled with
   5927 	 * the -progress option
   5928 	 */
   5929 	if(!silent)
   5930 		progress = force_progress;
   5931 
   5932 #ifdef SQUASHFS_TRACE
   5933 	/*
   5934 	 * Disable progress bar if full debug tracing is enabled.
   5935 	 * The progress bar in this case just gets in the way of the
   5936 	 * debug trace output
   5937 	 */
   5938 	progress = FALSE;
   5939 #endif
   5940 
   5941 	for(i = 0; i < source; i++)
   5942 		if(lstat(source_path[i], &source_buf) == -1) {
   5943 			fprintf(stderr, "Cannot stat source directory \"%s\" "
   5944 				"because %s\n", source_path[i],
   5945 				strerror(errno));
   5946 			EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   5947 		}
   5948 
   5949 	destination_file = argv[source + 1];
   5950 	if(stat(argv[source + 1], &buf) == -1) {
   5951 		if(errno == ENOENT) { /* Does not exist */
   5952 			fd = open(argv[source + 1], O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR,
   5953 				S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
   5954 			if(fd == -1) {
   5955 				perror("Could not create destination file");
   5956 				exit(1);
   5957 			}
   5958 			delete = TRUE;
   5959 		} else {
   5960 			perror("Could not stat destination file");
   5961 			exit(1);
   5962 		}
   5963 
   5964 	} else {
   5965 		if(S_ISBLK(buf.st_mode)) {
   5966 			if((fd = open(argv[source + 1], O_RDWR)) == -1) {
   5967 				perror("Could not open block device as "
   5968 					"destination");
   5969 				exit(1);
   5970 			}
   5971 			block_device = 1;
   5972 
   5973 		} else if(S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))	 {
   5974 			fd = open(argv[source + 1], (delete ? O_TRUNC : 0) |
   5975 				O_RDWR);
   5976 			if(fd == -1) {
   5977 				perror("Could not open regular file for "
   5978 					"writing as destination");
   5979 				exit(1);
   5980 			}
   5981 		}
   5982 		else {
   5983 			ERROR("Destination not block device or regular file\n");
   5984 			exit(1);
   5985 		}
   5986 
   5987 	}
   5988 
   5989 	/*
   5990 	 * process the exclude files - must be done afer destination file has
   5991 	 * been possibly created
   5992 	 */
   5993 	for(i = source + 2; i < argc; i++)
   5994 		if(strcmp(argv[i], "-ef") == 0)
   5995 			/*
   5996 			 * Note presence of filename arg has already
   5997 			 * been checked
   5998 			 */
   5999 			process_exclude_file(argv[++i]);
   6000 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-e") == 0)
   6001 			break;
   6002 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-root-becomes") == 0 ||
   6003 				strcmp(argv[i], "-sort") == 0 ||
   6004 				strcmp(argv[i], "-pf") == 0 ||
   6005 				strcmp(argv[i], "-af") == 0 ||
   6006 				strcmp(argv[i], "-vaf") == 0 ||
   6007 				strcmp(argv[i], "-comp") == 0)
   6008 			i++;
   6009 
   6010 	if(i != argc) {
   6011 		if(++i == argc) {
   6012 			ERROR("%s: -e missing arguments\n", argv[0]);
   6013 			EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   6014 		}
   6015 		while(i < argc)
   6016 			if(old_exclude)
   6017 				old_add_exclude(argv[i++]);
   6018 			else
   6019 				add_exclude(argv[i++]);
   6020 	}
   6021 
   6022 	/* process the sort files - must be done afer the exclude files  */
   6023 	for(i = source + 2; i < argc; i++)
   6024 		if(strcmp(argv[i], "-sort") == 0) {
   6025 			int res = read_sort_file(argv[++i], source,
   6026 								source_path);
   6027 			if(res == FALSE)
   6028 				BAD_ERROR("Failed to read sort file\n");
   6029 			sorted ++;
   6030 		} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-e") == 0)
   6031 			break;
   6032 		else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-root-becomes") == 0 ||
   6033 				strcmp(argv[i], "-ef") == 0 ||
   6034 				strcmp(argv[i], "-pf") == 0 ||
   6035 				strcmp(argv[i], "-af") == 0 ||
   6036 				strcmp(argv[i], "-vaf") == 0 ||
   6037 				strcmp(argv[i], "-comp") == 0)
   6038 			i++;
   6039 
   6040 	if(!delete) {
   6041 	        comp = read_super(fd, &sBlk, argv[source + 1]);
   6042 	        if(comp == NULL) {
   6043 			ERROR("Failed to read existing filesystem - will not "
   6044 				"overwrite - ABORTING!\n");
   6045 			ERROR("To force Mksquashfs to write to this block "
   6046 				"device or file use -noappend\n");
   6047 			EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   6048 		}
   6049 
   6050 		block_log = slog(block_size = sBlk.block_size);
   6051 		noI = SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_INODES(sBlk.flags);
   6052 		noD = SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_DATA(sBlk.flags);
   6053 		noF = SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_FRAGMENTS(sBlk.flags);
   6054 		noX = SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_XATTRS(sBlk.flags);
   6055 		no_fragments = SQUASHFS_NO_FRAGMENTS(sBlk.flags);
   6056 		always_use_fragments = SQUASHFS_ALWAYS_FRAGMENTS(sBlk.flags);
   6057 		duplicate_checking = SQUASHFS_DUPLICATES(sBlk.flags);
   6058 		exportable = SQUASHFS_EXPORTABLE(sBlk.flags);
   6059 		no_xattrs = SQUASHFS_NO_XATTRS(sBlk.flags);
   6060 		comp_opts = SQUASHFS_COMP_OPTS(sBlk.flags);
   6061 	}
   6062 
   6063 	initialise_threads(readq, fragq, bwriteq, fwriteq, delete,
   6064 		destination_file);
   6065 
   6066 	res = compressor_init(comp, &stream, SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE, 0);
   6067 	if(res)
   6068 		BAD_ERROR("compressor_init failed\n");
   6069 
   6070 	if(delete) {
   6071 		int size;
   6072 		void *comp_data = compressor_dump_options(comp, block_size,
   6073 			&size);
   6074 
   6075 		printf("Creating %d.%d filesystem on %s, block size %d.\n",
   6076 			SQUASHFS_MAJOR, SQUASHFS_MINOR, argv[source + 1], block_size);
   6077 
   6078 		/*
   6079 		 * store any compressor specific options after the superblock,
   6080 		 * and set the COMP_OPT flag to show that the filesystem has
   6081 		 * compressor specfic options
   6082 		 */
   6083 		if(comp_data) {
   6084 			unsigned short c_byte = size | SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT;
   6085 
   6086 			SQUASHFS_INSWAP_SHORTS(&c_byte, 1);
   6087 			write_destination(fd, sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block),
   6088 				sizeof(c_byte), &c_byte);
   6089 			write_destination(fd, sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block) +
   6090 				sizeof(c_byte), size, comp_data);
   6091 			bytes = sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block) + sizeof(c_byte)
   6092 				+ size;
   6093 			comp_opts = TRUE;
   6094 		} else
   6095 			bytes = sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block);
   6096 	} else {
   6097 		unsigned int last_directory_block, inode_dir_offset,
   6098 			inode_dir_file_size, root_inode_size,
   6099 			inode_dir_start_block, uncompressed_data,
   6100 			compressed_data, inode_dir_inode_number,
   6101 			inode_dir_parent_inode;
   6102 		unsigned int root_inode_start =
   6103 			SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(sBlk.root_inode),
   6104 			root_inode_offset =
   6105 			SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(sBlk.root_inode);
   6106 
   6107 		if((bytes = read_filesystem(root_name, fd, &sBlk, &inode_table,
   6108 				&data_cache, &directory_table,
   6109 				&directory_data_cache, &last_directory_block,
   6110 				&inode_dir_offset, &inode_dir_file_size,
   6111 				&root_inode_size, &inode_dir_start_block,
   6112 				&file_count, &sym_count, &dev_count, &dir_count,
   6113 				&fifo_count, &sock_count, &total_bytes,
   6114 				&total_inode_bytes, &total_directory_bytes,
   6115 				&inode_dir_inode_number,
   6116 				&inode_dir_parent_inode, add_old_root_entry,
   6117 				&fragment_table, &inode_lookup_table)) == 0) {
   6118 			ERROR("Failed to read existing filesystem - will not "
   6119 				"overwrite - ABORTING!\n");
   6120 			ERROR("To force Mksquashfs to write to this block "
   6121 				"device or file use -noappend\n");
   6122 			EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   6123 		}
   6124 		if((append_fragments = fragments = sBlk.fragments)) {
   6125 			fragment_table = realloc((char *) fragment_table,
   6126 				((fragments + FRAG_SIZE - 1) & ~(FRAG_SIZE - 1))
   6127 				 * sizeof(struct squashfs_fragment_entry));
   6128 			if(fragment_table == NULL)
   6129 				BAD_ERROR("Out of memory in save filesystem state\n");
   6130 		}
   6131 
   6132 		printf("Appending to existing %d.%d filesystem on %s, block "
   6133 			"size %d\n", SQUASHFS_MAJOR, SQUASHFS_MINOR, argv[source + 1],
   6134 			block_size);
   6135 		printf("All -b, -noI, -noD, -noF, -noX, no-duplicates, no-fragments, "
   6136 			"-always-use-fragments,\n-exportable and -comp options "
   6137 			"ignored\n");
   6138 		printf("\nIf appending is not wanted, please re-run with "
   6139 			"-noappend specified!\n\n");
   6140 
   6141 		compressed_data = (inode_dir_offset + inode_dir_file_size) &
   6142 			~(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1);
   6143 		uncompressed_data = (inode_dir_offset + inode_dir_file_size) &
   6144 			(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1);
   6145 
   6146 		/* save original filesystem state for restoring ... */
   6147 		sfragments = fragments;
   6148 		sbytes = bytes;
   6149 		sinode_count = sBlk.inodes;
   6150 		scache_bytes = root_inode_offset + root_inode_size;
   6151 		sdirectory_cache_bytes = uncompressed_data;
   6152 		sdata_cache = malloc(scache_bytes);
   6153 		if(sdata_cache == NULL)
   6154 			BAD_ERROR("Out of memory in save filesystem state\n");
   6155 		sdirectory_data_cache = malloc(sdirectory_cache_bytes);
   6156 		if(sdirectory_data_cache == NULL)
   6157 			BAD_ERROR("Out of memory in save filesystem state\n");
   6158 		memcpy(sdata_cache, data_cache, scache_bytes);
   6159 		memcpy(sdirectory_data_cache, directory_data_cache +
   6160 			compressed_data, sdirectory_cache_bytes);
   6161 		sinode_bytes = root_inode_start;
   6162 		stotal_bytes = total_bytes;
   6163 		stotal_inode_bytes = total_inode_bytes;
   6164 		stotal_directory_bytes = total_directory_bytes +
   6165 			compressed_data;
   6166 		sfile_count = file_count;
   6167 		ssym_count = sym_count;
   6168 		sdev_count = dev_count;
   6169 		sdir_count = dir_count + 1;
   6170 		sfifo_count = fifo_count;
   6171 		ssock_count = sock_count;
   6172 		sdup_files = dup_files;
   6173 		sid_count = id_count;
   6174 		write_recovery_data(&sBlk);
   6175 		save_xattrs();
   6176 		appending = TRUE;
   6177 
   6178 		/*
   6179 		 * set the filesystem state up to be able to append to the
   6180 		 * original filesystem.  The filesystem state differs depending
   6181 		 * on whether we're appending to the original root directory, or
   6182 		 * if the original root directory becomes a sub-directory
   6183 		 * (root-becomes specified on command line, here root_name !=
   6184 		 * NULL)
   6185 		 */
   6186 		inode_bytes = inode_size = root_inode_start;
   6187 		directory_size = last_directory_block;
   6188 		cache_size = root_inode_offset + root_inode_size;
   6189 		directory_cache_size = inode_dir_offset + inode_dir_file_size;
   6190 		if(root_name) {
   6191 			sdirectory_bytes = last_directory_block;
   6192 			sdirectory_compressed_bytes = 0;
   6193 			root_inode_number = inode_dir_parent_inode;
   6194 			inode_no = sBlk.inodes + 2;
   6195 			directory_bytes = last_directory_block;
   6196 			directory_cache_bytes = uncompressed_data;
   6197 			memmove(directory_data_cache, directory_data_cache +
   6198 				compressed_data, uncompressed_data);
   6199 			cache_bytes = root_inode_offset + root_inode_size;
   6200 			add_old_root_entry(root_name, sBlk.root_inode,
   6201 				inode_dir_inode_number, SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE);
   6202 			total_directory_bytes += compressed_data;
   6203 			dir_count ++;
   6204 		} else {
   6205 			sdirectory_compressed_bytes = last_directory_block -
   6206 				inode_dir_start_block;
   6207 			sdirectory_compressed =
   6208 				malloc(sdirectory_compressed_bytes);
   6209 			if(sdirectory_compressed == NULL)
   6210 				BAD_ERROR("Out of memory in save filesystem "
   6211 					"state\n");
   6212 			memcpy(sdirectory_compressed, directory_table +
   6213 				inode_dir_start_block,
   6214 				sdirectory_compressed_bytes);
   6215 			sdirectory_bytes = inode_dir_start_block;
   6216 			root_inode_number = inode_dir_inode_number;
   6217 			inode_no = sBlk.inodes + 1;
   6218 			directory_bytes = inode_dir_start_block;
   6219 			directory_cache_bytes = inode_dir_offset;
   6220 			cache_bytes = root_inode_offset;
   6221 		}
   6222 
   6223 		inode_count = file_count + dir_count + sym_count + dev_count +
   6224 			fifo_count + sock_count;
   6225 	}
   6226 
   6227 	if(path)
   6228 		paths = add_subdir(paths, path);
   6229 
   6230 	dump_actions();
   6231 	dump_pseudos();
   6232 
   6233 	if(delete && !keep_as_directory && source == 1 &&
   6234 			S_ISDIR(source_buf.st_mode))
   6235 		dir_scan(&inode, source_path[0], scan1_readdir, progress);
   6236 	else if(!keep_as_directory && source == 1 &&
   6237 			S_ISDIR(source_buf.st_mode))
   6238 		dir_scan(&inode, source_path[0], scan1_single_readdir, progress);
   6239 	else
   6240 		dir_scan(&inode, "", scan1_encomp_readdir, progress);
   6241 	sBlk.root_inode = inode;
   6242 	sBlk.inodes = inode_count;
   6243 	sBlk.s_magic = SQUASHFS_MAGIC;
   6244 	sBlk.s_major = SQUASHFS_MAJOR;
   6245 	sBlk.s_minor = SQUASHFS_MINOR;
   6246 	sBlk.block_size = block_size;
   6247 	sBlk.block_log = block_log;
   6248 	sBlk.flags = SQUASHFS_MKFLAGS(noI, noD, noF, noX, no_fragments,
   6249 		always_use_fragments, duplicate_checking, exportable,
   6250 		no_xattrs, comp_opts);
   6251 	sBlk.mkfs_time = time(NULL);
   6252 
   6253 	disable_info();
   6254 
   6255 	while((fragment = get_frag_action(fragment)))
   6256 		write_fragment(*fragment);
   6257 	unlock_fragments();
   6258 	pthread_cleanup_push((void *) pthread_mutex_unlock, &fragment_mutex);
   6259 	pthread_mutex_lock(&fragment_mutex);
   6260 	while(fragments_outstanding) {
   6261 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&fragment_mutex);
   6262 		sched_yield();
   6263 		pthread_mutex_lock(&fragment_mutex);
   6264 	}
   6265 	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
   6266 
   6267 	queue_put(to_writer, NULL);
   6268 	if(queue_get(from_writer) != 0)
   6269 		EXIT_MKSQUASHFS();
   6270 
   6271 	set_progressbar_state(FALSE);
   6272 	write_filesystem_tables(&sBlk, nopad);
   6273 
   6274 /* ANDROID CHANGES START*/
   6275 #ifdef ANDROID
   6276 	if (block_map_file)
   6277 		fclose(block_map_file);
   6278 #endif
   6279 /* ANDROID CHANGES END */
   6280 
   6281 	return 0;
   6282 }
   6283