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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
     18 #define LOG_TAG "ARTPSource"
     19 #include <utils/Log.h>
     20 
     21 #include "ARTPSource.h"
     22 
     23 #include "AAMRAssembler.h"
     24 #include "AAVCAssembler.h"
     25 #include "AH263Assembler.h"
     26 #include "AMPEG2TSAssembler.h"
     27 #include "AMPEG4AudioAssembler.h"
     28 #include "AMPEG4ElementaryAssembler.h"
     29 #include "ARawAudioAssembler.h"
     30 #include "ASessionDescription.h"
     31 
     32 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABuffer.h>
     33 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
     34 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/AMessage.h>
     35 
     36 namespace android {
     37 
     38 static const uint32_t kSourceID = 0xdeadbeef;
     39 
     40 ARTPSource::ARTPSource(
     41         uint32_t id,
     42         const sp<ASessionDescription> &sessionDesc, size_t index,
     43         const sp<AMessage> &notify)
     44     : mID(id),
     45       mHighestSeqNumber(0),
     46       mNumBuffersReceived(0),
     47       mLastNTPTime(0),
     48       mLastNTPTimeUpdateUs(0),
     49       mIssueFIRRequests(false),
     50       mLastFIRRequestUs(-1),
     51       mNextFIRSeqNo((rand() * 256.0) / RAND_MAX),
     52       mNotify(notify) {
     53     unsigned long PT;
     54     AString desc;
     55     AString params;
     56     sessionDesc->getFormatType(index, &PT, &desc, &params);
     57 
     58     if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "H264/", 5)) {
     59         mAssembler = new AAVCAssembler(notify);
     60         mIssueFIRRequests = true;
     61     } else if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "MP4A-LATM/", 10)) {
     62         mAssembler = new AMPEG4AudioAssembler(notify, params);
     63     } else if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "H263-1998/", 10)
     64             || !strncmp(desc.c_str(), "H263-2000/", 10)) {
     65         mAssembler = new AH263Assembler(notify);
     66         mIssueFIRRequests = true;
     67     } else if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "AMR/", 4)) {
     68         mAssembler = new AAMRAssembler(notify, false /* isWide */, params);
     69     } else  if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "AMR-WB/", 7)) {
     70         mAssembler = new AAMRAssembler(notify, true /* isWide */, params);
     71     } else if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "MP4V-ES/", 8)
     72             || !strncasecmp(desc.c_str(), "mpeg4-generic/", 14)) {
     73         mAssembler = new AMPEG4ElementaryAssembler(notify, desc, params);
     74         mIssueFIRRequests = true;
     75     } else if (ARawAudioAssembler::Supports(desc.c_str())) {
     76         mAssembler = new ARawAudioAssembler(notify, desc.c_str(), params);
     77     } else if (!strncasecmp(desc.c_str(), "MP2T/", 5)) {
     78         mAssembler = new AMPEG2TSAssembler(notify, desc.c_str(), params);
     79     } else {
     80         TRESPASS();
     81     }
     82 }
     83 
     84 static uint32_t AbsDiff(uint32_t seq1, uint32_t seq2) {
     85     return seq1 > seq2 ? seq1 - seq2 : seq2 - seq1;
     86 }
     87 
     88 void ARTPSource::processRTPPacket(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
     89     if (queuePacket(buffer) && mAssembler != NULL) {
     90         mAssembler->onPacketReceived(this);
     91     }
     92 }
     93 
     94 void ARTPSource::timeUpdate(uint32_t rtpTime, uint64_t ntpTime) {
     95     mLastNTPTime = ntpTime;
     96     mLastNTPTimeUpdateUs = ALooper::GetNowUs();
     97 
     98     sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
     99     notify->setInt32("time-update", true);
    100     notify->setInt32("rtp-time", rtpTime);
    101     notify->setInt64("ntp-time", ntpTime);
    102     notify->post();
    103 }
    104 
    105 bool ARTPSource::queuePacket(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
    106     uint32_t seqNum = (uint32_t)buffer->int32Data();
    107 
    108     if (mNumBuffersReceived++ == 0) {
    109         mHighestSeqNumber = seqNum;
    110         mQueue.push_back(buffer);
    111         return true;
    112     }
    113 
    114     // Only the lower 16-bit of the sequence numbers are transmitted,
    115     // derive the high-order bits by choosing the candidate closest
    116     // to the highest sequence number (extended to 32 bits) received so far.
    117 
    118     uint32_t seq1 = seqNum | (mHighestSeqNumber & 0xffff0000);
    119 
    120     // non-overflowing version of:
    121     // uint32_t seq2 = seqNum | ((mHighestSeqNumber & 0xffff0000) + 0x10000);
    122     uint32_t seq2 = seqNum | (((mHighestSeqNumber >> 16) + 1) << 16);
    123 
    124     // non-underflowing version of:
    125     // uint32_t seq2 = seqNum | ((mHighestSeqNumber & 0xffff0000) - 0x10000);
    126     uint32_t seq3 = seqNum | ((((mHighestSeqNumber >> 16) | 0x10000) - 1) << 16);
    127 
    128     uint32_t diff1 = AbsDiff(seq1, mHighestSeqNumber);
    129     uint32_t diff2 = AbsDiff(seq2, mHighestSeqNumber);
    130     uint32_t diff3 = AbsDiff(seq3, mHighestSeqNumber);
    131 
    132     if (diff1 < diff2) {
    133         if (diff1 < diff3) {
    134             // diff1 < diff2 ^ diff1 < diff3
    135             seqNum = seq1;
    136         } else {
    137             // diff3 <= diff1 < diff2
    138             seqNum = seq3;
    139         }
    140     } else if (diff2 < diff3) {
    141         // diff2 <= diff1 ^ diff2 < diff3
    142         seqNum = seq2;
    143     } else {
    144         // diff3 <= diff2 <= diff1
    145         seqNum = seq3;
    146     }
    147 
    148     if (seqNum > mHighestSeqNumber) {
    149         mHighestSeqNumber = seqNum;
    150     }
    151 
    152     buffer->setInt32Data(seqNum);
    153 
    154     List<sp<ABuffer> >::iterator it = mQueue.begin();
    155     while (it != mQueue.end() && (uint32_t)(*it)->int32Data() < seqNum) {
    156         ++it;
    157     }
    158 
    159     if (it != mQueue.end() && (uint32_t)(*it)->int32Data() == seqNum) {
    160         ALOGW("Discarding duplicate buffer");
    161         return false;
    162     }
    163 
    164     mQueue.insert(it, buffer);
    165 
    166     return true;
    167 }
    168 
    169 void ARTPSource::byeReceived() {
    170     mAssembler->onByeReceived();
    171 }
    172 
    173 void ARTPSource::addFIR(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
    174     if (!mIssueFIRRequests) {
    175         return;
    176     }
    177 
    178     int64_t nowUs = ALooper::GetNowUs();
    179     if (mLastFIRRequestUs >= 0 && mLastFIRRequestUs + 5000000ll > nowUs) {
    180         // Send FIR requests at most every 5 secs.
    181         return;
    182     }
    183 
    184     mLastFIRRequestUs = nowUs;
    185 
    186     if (buffer->size() + 20 > buffer->capacity()) {
    187         ALOGW("RTCP buffer too small to accomodate FIR.");
    188         return;
    189     }
    190 
    191     uint8_t *data = buffer->data() + buffer->size();
    192 
    193     data[0] = 0x80 | 4;
    194     data[1] = 206;  // PSFB
    195     data[2] = 0;
    196     data[3] = 4;
    197     data[4] = kSourceID >> 24;
    198     data[5] = (kSourceID >> 16) & 0xff;
    199     data[6] = (kSourceID >> 8) & 0xff;
    200     data[7] = kSourceID & 0xff;
    201 
    202     data[8] = 0x00;  // SSRC of media source (unused)
    203     data[9] = 0x00;
    204     data[10] = 0x00;
    205     data[11] = 0x00;
    206 
    207     data[12] = mID >> 24;
    208     data[13] = (mID >> 16) & 0xff;
    209     data[14] = (mID >> 8) & 0xff;
    210     data[15] = mID & 0xff;
    211 
    212     data[16] = mNextFIRSeqNo++;  // Seq Nr.
    213 
    214     data[17] = 0x00;  // Reserved
    215     data[18] = 0x00;
    216     data[19] = 0x00;
    217 
    218     buffer->setRange(buffer->offset(), buffer->size() + 20);
    219 
    220     ALOGV("Added FIR request.");
    221 }
    222 
    223 void ARTPSource::addReceiverReport(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
    224     if (buffer->size() + 32 > buffer->capacity()) {
    225         ALOGW("RTCP buffer too small to accomodate RR.");
    226         return;
    227     }
    228 
    229     uint8_t *data = buffer->data() + buffer->size();
    230 
    231     data[0] = 0x80 | 1;
    232     data[1] = 201;  // RR
    233     data[2] = 0;
    234     data[3] = 7;
    235     data[4] = kSourceID >> 24;
    236     data[5] = (kSourceID >> 16) & 0xff;
    237     data[6] = (kSourceID >> 8) & 0xff;
    238     data[7] = kSourceID & 0xff;
    239 
    240     data[8] = mID >> 24;
    241     data[9] = (mID >> 16) & 0xff;
    242     data[10] = (mID >> 8) & 0xff;
    243     data[11] = mID & 0xff;
    244 
    245     data[12] = 0x00;  // fraction lost
    246 
    247     data[13] = 0x00;  // cumulative lost
    248     data[14] = 0x00;
    249     data[15] = 0x00;
    250 
    251     data[16] = mHighestSeqNumber >> 24;
    252     data[17] = (mHighestSeqNumber >> 16) & 0xff;
    253     data[18] = (mHighestSeqNumber >> 8) & 0xff;
    254     data[19] = mHighestSeqNumber & 0xff;
    255 
    256     data[20] = 0x00;  // Interarrival jitter
    257     data[21] = 0x00;
    258     data[22] = 0x00;
    259     data[23] = 0x00;
    260 
    261     uint32_t LSR = 0;
    262     uint32_t DLSR = 0;
    263     if (mLastNTPTime != 0) {
    264         LSR = (mLastNTPTime >> 16) & 0xffffffff;
    265 
    266         DLSR = (uint32_t)
    267             ((ALooper::GetNowUs() - mLastNTPTimeUpdateUs) * 65536.0 / 1E6);
    268     }
    269 
    270     data[24] = LSR >> 24;
    271     data[25] = (LSR >> 16) & 0xff;
    272     data[26] = (LSR >> 8) & 0xff;
    273     data[27] = LSR & 0xff;
    274 
    275     data[28] = DLSR >> 24;
    276     data[29] = (DLSR >> 16) & 0xff;
    277     data[30] = (DLSR >> 8) & 0xff;
    278     data[31] = DLSR & 0xff;
    279 
    280     buffer->setRange(buffer->offset(), buffer->size() + 32);
    281 }
    282 
    283 }  // namespace android
    284 
    285 
    286