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      1 /*
      2  * Block_private.h
      3  *
      4  * Copyright 2008-2010 Apple, Inc. Permission is hereby granted, free of charge,
      5  * to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
      6  * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
      7  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
      8  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
      9  * persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
     10  * conditions:
     11  *
     12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     13  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     14  *
     15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     18  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     20  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
     21  * SOFTWARE.
     22  *
     23  */
     24 
     25 #ifndef _BLOCK_PRIVATE_H_
     26 #define _BLOCK_PRIVATE_H_
     27 
     28 #if !defined(BLOCK_EXPORT)
     29 #   if defined(__cplusplus)
     30 #       define BLOCK_EXPORT extern "C"
     31 #   else
     32 #       define BLOCK_EXPORT extern
     33 #   endif
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #ifndef _MSC_VER
     37 #include <stdbool.h>
     38 #else
     39 /* MSVC doesn't have <stdbool.h>. Compensate. */
     40 typedef char bool;
     41 #define true (bool)1
     42 #define false (bool)0
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     46 extern "C" {
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 
     50 enum {
     51     BLOCK_REFCOUNT_MASK =     (0xffff),
     52     BLOCK_NEEDS_FREE =        (1 << 24),
     53     BLOCK_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE =  (1 << 25),
     54     BLOCK_HAS_CTOR =          (1 << 26), /* Helpers have C++ code. */
     55     BLOCK_IS_GC =             (1 << 27),
     56     BLOCK_IS_GLOBAL =         (1 << 28),
     57     BLOCK_HAS_DESCRIPTOR =    (1 << 29)
     58 };
     59 
     60 
     61 /* Revised new layout. */
     62 struct Block_descriptor {
     63     unsigned long int reserved;
     64     unsigned long int size;
     65     void (*copy)(void *dst, void *src);
     66     void (*dispose)(void *);
     67 };
     68 
     69 
     70 struct Block_layout {
     71     void *isa;
     72     int flags;
     73     int reserved;
     74     void (*invoke)(void *, ...);
     75     struct Block_descriptor *descriptor;
     76     /* Imported variables. */
     77 };
     78 
     79 
     80 struct Block_byref {
     81     void *isa;
     82     struct Block_byref *forwarding;
     83     int flags; /* refcount; */
     84     int size;
     85     void (*byref_keep)(struct Block_byref *dst, struct Block_byref *src);
     86     void (*byref_destroy)(struct Block_byref *);
     87     /* long shared[0]; */
     88 };
     89 
     90 
     91 struct Block_byref_header {
     92     void *isa;
     93     struct Block_byref *forwarding;
     94     int flags;
     95     int size;
     96 };
     97 
     98 
     99 /* Runtime support functions used by compiler when generating copy/dispose helpers. */
    100 
    101 enum {
    102     /* See function implementation for a more complete description of these fields and combinations */
    103     BLOCK_FIELD_IS_OBJECT   =  3,  /* id, NSObject, __attribute__((NSObject)), block, ... */
    104     BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BLOCK    =  7,  /* a block variable */
    105     BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BYREF    =  8,  /* the on stack structure holding the __block variable */
    106     BLOCK_FIELD_IS_WEAK     = 16,  /* declared __weak, only used in byref copy helpers */
    107     BLOCK_BYREF_CALLER      = 128  /* called from __block (byref) copy/dispose support routines. */
    108 };
    109 
    110 /* Runtime entry point called by compiler when assigning objects inside copy helper routines */
    111 BLOCK_EXPORT void _Block_object_assign(void *destAddr, const void *object, const int flags);
    112     /* BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BYREF is only used from within block copy helpers */
    113 
    114 
    115 /* runtime entry point called by the compiler when disposing of objects inside dispose helper routine */
    116 BLOCK_EXPORT void _Block_object_dispose(const void *object, const int flags);
    117 
    118 
    119 
    120 /* Other support functions */
    121 
    122 /* Runtime entry to get total size of a closure */
    123 BLOCK_EXPORT unsigned long int Block_size(void *block_basic);
    124 
    125 
    126 
    127 /* the raw data space for runtime classes for blocks */
    128 /* class+meta used for stack, malloc, and collectable based blocks */
    129 BLOCK_EXPORT void * _NSConcreteStackBlock[32];
    130 BLOCK_EXPORT void * _NSConcreteMallocBlock[32];
    131 BLOCK_EXPORT void * _NSConcreteAutoBlock[32];
    132 BLOCK_EXPORT void * _NSConcreteFinalizingBlock[32];
    133 BLOCK_EXPORT void * _NSConcreteGlobalBlock[32];
    134 BLOCK_EXPORT void * _NSConcreteWeakBlockVariable[32];
    135 
    136 
    137 /* the intercept routines that must be used under GC */
    138 BLOCK_EXPORT void _Block_use_GC( void *(*alloc)(const unsigned long, const bool isOne, const bool isObject),
    139                                   void (*setHasRefcount)(const void *, const bool),
    140                                   void (*gc_assign_strong)(void *, void **),
    141                                   void (*gc_assign_weak)(const void *, void *),
    142                                   void (*gc_memmove)(void *, void *, unsigned long));
    143 
    144 /* earlier version, now simply transitional */
    145 BLOCK_EXPORT void _Block_use_GC5( void *(*alloc)(const unsigned long, const bool isOne, const bool isObject),
    146                                   void (*setHasRefcount)(const void *, const bool),
    147                                   void (*gc_assign_strong)(void *, void **),
    148                                   void (*gc_assign_weak)(const void *, void *));
    149 
    150 BLOCK_EXPORT void _Block_use_RR( void (*retain)(const void *),
    151                                  void (*release)(const void *));
    152 
    153 /* make a collectable GC heap based Block.  Not useful under non-GC. */
    154 BLOCK_EXPORT void *_Block_copy_collectable(const void *aBlock);
    155 
    156 /* thread-unsafe diagnostic */
    157 BLOCK_EXPORT const char *_Block_dump(const void *block);
    158 
    159 
    160 /* Obsolete */
    161 
    162 /* first layout */
    163 struct Block_basic {
    164     void *isa;
    165     int Block_flags;  /* int32_t */
    166     int Block_size;  /* XXX should be packed into Block_flags */
    167     void (*Block_invoke)(void *);
    168     void (*Block_copy)(void *dst, void *src);  /* iff BLOCK_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE */
    169     void (*Block_dispose)(void *);             /* iff BLOCK_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE */
    170     /* long params[0];  // where const imports, __block storage references, etc. get laid down */
    171 };
    172 
    173 
    174 #if defined(__cplusplus)
    175 }
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 
    179 #endif /* _BLOCK_PRIVATE_H_ */
    180