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      1 //===--- Preprocessor.h - C Language Family Preprocessor --------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 ///
     10 /// \file
     11 /// \brief Defines the clang::Preprocessor interface.
     12 ///
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LEX_PREPROCESSOR_H
     16 #define LLVM_CLANG_LEX_PREPROCESSOR_H
     17 
     18 #include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h"
     19 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
     20 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
     21 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
     22 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
     23 #include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
     24 #include "clang/Lex/ModuleMap.h"
     25 #include "clang/Lex/PPCallbacks.h"
     26 #include "clang/Lex/PTHLexer.h"
     27 #include "clang/Lex/TokenLexer.h"
     28 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
     29 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
     30 #include "llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h"
     31 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
     32 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     33 #include "llvm/ADT/TinyPtrVector.h"
     34 #include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
     35 #include <memory>
     36 #include <vector>
     37 
     38 namespace llvm {
     39   template<unsigned InternalLen> class SmallString;
     40 }
     41 
     42 namespace clang {
     43 
     44 class SourceManager;
     45 class ExternalPreprocessorSource;
     46 class FileManager;
     47 class FileEntry;
     48 class HeaderSearch;
     49 class PragmaNamespace;
     50 class PragmaHandler;
     51 class CommentHandler;
     52 class ScratchBuffer;
     53 class TargetInfo;
     54 class PPCallbacks;
     55 class CodeCompletionHandler;
     56 class DirectoryLookup;
     57 class PreprocessingRecord;
     58 class ModuleLoader;
     59 class PTHManager;
     60 class PreprocessorOptions;
     61 
     62 /// \brief Stores token information for comparing actual tokens with
     63 /// predefined values.  Only handles simple tokens and identifiers.
     64 class TokenValue {
     65   tok::TokenKind Kind;
     66   IdentifierInfo *II;
     67 
     68 public:
     69   TokenValue(tok::TokenKind Kind) : Kind(Kind), II(nullptr) {
     70     assert(Kind != tok::raw_identifier && "Raw identifiers are not supported.");
     71     assert(Kind != tok::identifier &&
     72            "Identifiers should be created by TokenValue(IdentifierInfo *)");
     73     assert(!tok::isLiteral(Kind) && "Literals are not supported.");
     74     assert(!tok::isAnnotation(Kind) && "Annotations are not supported.");
     75   }
     76   TokenValue(IdentifierInfo *II) : Kind(tok::identifier), II(II) {}
     77   bool operator==(const Token &Tok) const {
     78     return Tok.getKind() == Kind &&
     79         (!II || II == Tok.getIdentifierInfo());
     80   }
     81 };
     82 
     83 /// \brief Context in which macro name is used.
     84 enum MacroUse {
     85   MU_Other  = 0,  // other than #define or #undef
     86   MU_Define = 1,  // macro name specified in #define
     87   MU_Undef  = 2   // macro name specified in #undef
     88 };
     89 
     90 /// \brief Engages in a tight little dance with the lexer to efficiently
     91 /// preprocess tokens.
     92 ///
     93 /// Lexers know only about tokens within a single source file, and don't
     94 /// know anything about preprocessor-level issues like the \#include stack,
     95 /// token expansion, etc.
     96 class Preprocessor : public RefCountedBase<Preprocessor> {
     97   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<PreprocessorOptions> PPOpts;
     98   DiagnosticsEngine        *Diags;
     99   LangOptions       &LangOpts;
    100   const TargetInfo  *Target;
    101   const TargetInfo  *AuxTarget;
    102   FileManager       &FileMgr;
    103   SourceManager     &SourceMgr;
    104   std::unique_ptr<ScratchBuffer> ScratchBuf;
    105   HeaderSearch      &HeaderInfo;
    106   ModuleLoader      &TheModuleLoader;
    107 
    108   /// \brief External source of macros.
    109   ExternalPreprocessorSource *ExternalSource;
    110 
    111 
    112   /// An optional PTHManager object used for getting tokens from
    113   /// a token cache rather than lexing the original source file.
    114   std::unique_ptr<PTHManager> PTH;
    115 
    116   /// A BumpPtrAllocator object used to quickly allocate and release
    117   /// objects internal to the Preprocessor.
    118   llvm::BumpPtrAllocator BP;
    119 
    120   /// Identifiers for builtin macros and other builtins.
    121   IdentifierInfo *Ident__LINE__, *Ident__FILE__;   // __LINE__, __FILE__
    122   IdentifierInfo *Ident__DATE__, *Ident__TIME__;   // __DATE__, __TIME__
    123   IdentifierInfo *Ident__INCLUDE_LEVEL__;          // __INCLUDE_LEVEL__
    124   IdentifierInfo *Ident__BASE_FILE__;              // __BASE_FILE__
    125   IdentifierInfo *Ident__TIMESTAMP__;              // __TIMESTAMP__
    126   IdentifierInfo *Ident__COUNTER__;                // __COUNTER__
    127   IdentifierInfo *Ident_Pragma, *Ident__pragma;    // _Pragma, __pragma
    128   IdentifierInfo *Ident__identifier;               // __identifier
    129   IdentifierInfo *Ident__VA_ARGS__;                // __VA_ARGS__
    130   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_feature;              // __has_feature
    131   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_extension;            // __has_extension
    132   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_builtin;              // __has_builtin
    133   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_attribute;            // __has_attribute
    134   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_include;              // __has_include
    135   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_include_next;         // __has_include_next
    136   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_warning;              // __has_warning
    137   IdentifierInfo *Ident__is_identifier;            // __is_identifier
    138   IdentifierInfo *Ident__building_module;          // __building_module
    139   IdentifierInfo *Ident__MODULE__;                 // __MODULE__
    140   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_cpp_attribute;        // __has_cpp_attribute
    141   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_declspec;             // __has_declspec_attribute
    142 
    143   SourceLocation DATELoc, TIMELoc;
    144   unsigned CounterValue;  // Next __COUNTER__ value.
    145 
    146   enum {
    147     /// \brief Maximum depth of \#includes.
    148     MaxAllowedIncludeStackDepth = 200
    149   };
    150 
    151   // State that is set before the preprocessor begins.
    152   bool KeepComments : 1;
    153   bool KeepMacroComments : 1;
    154   bool SuppressIncludeNotFoundError : 1;
    155 
    156   // State that changes while the preprocessor runs:
    157   bool InMacroArgs : 1;            // True if parsing fn macro invocation args.
    158 
    159   /// Whether the preprocessor owns the header search object.
    160   bool OwnsHeaderSearch : 1;
    161 
    162   /// True if macro expansion is disabled.
    163   bool DisableMacroExpansion : 1;
    164 
    165   /// Temporarily disables DisableMacroExpansion (i.e. enables expansion)
    166   /// when parsing preprocessor directives.
    167   bool MacroExpansionInDirectivesOverride : 1;
    168 
    169   class ResetMacroExpansionHelper;
    170 
    171   /// \brief Whether we have already loaded macros from the external source.
    172   mutable bool ReadMacrosFromExternalSource : 1;
    173 
    174   /// \brief True if pragmas are enabled.
    175   bool PragmasEnabled : 1;
    176 
    177   /// \brief True if the current build action is a preprocessing action.
    178   bool PreprocessedOutput : 1;
    179 
    180   /// \brief True if we are currently preprocessing a #if or #elif directive
    181   bool ParsingIfOrElifDirective;
    182 
    183   /// \brief True if we are pre-expanding macro arguments.
    184   bool InMacroArgPreExpansion;
    185 
    186   /// \brief Mapping/lookup information for all identifiers in
    187   /// the program, including program keywords.
    188   mutable IdentifierTable Identifiers;
    189 
    190   /// \brief This table contains all the selectors in the program.
    191   ///
    192   /// Unlike IdentifierTable above, this table *isn't* populated by the
    193   /// preprocessor. It is declared/expanded here because its role/lifetime is
    194   /// conceptually similar to the IdentifierTable. In addition, the current
    195   /// control flow (in clang::ParseAST()), make it convenient to put here.
    196   ///
    197   /// FIXME: Make sure the lifetime of Identifiers/Selectors *isn't* tied to
    198   /// the lifetime of the preprocessor.
    199   SelectorTable Selectors;
    200 
    201   /// \brief Information about builtins.
    202   Builtin::Context BuiltinInfo;
    203 
    204   /// \brief Tracks all of the pragmas that the client registered
    205   /// with this preprocessor.
    206   std::unique_ptr<PragmaNamespace> PragmaHandlers;
    207 
    208   /// \brief Pragma handlers of the original source is stored here during the
    209   /// parsing of a model file.
    210   std::unique_ptr<PragmaNamespace> PragmaHandlersBackup;
    211 
    212   /// \brief Tracks all of the comment handlers that the client registered
    213   /// with this preprocessor.
    214   std::vector<CommentHandler *> CommentHandlers;
    215 
    216   /// \brief True if we want to ignore EOF token and continue later on (thus
    217   /// avoid tearing the Lexer and etc. down).
    218   bool IncrementalProcessing;
    219 
    220   /// The kind of translation unit we are processing.
    221   TranslationUnitKind TUKind;
    222 
    223   /// \brief The code-completion handler.
    224   CodeCompletionHandler *CodeComplete;
    225 
    226   /// \brief The file that we're performing code-completion for, if any.
    227   const FileEntry *CodeCompletionFile;
    228 
    229   /// \brief The offset in file for the code-completion point.
    230   unsigned CodeCompletionOffset;
    231 
    232   /// \brief The location for the code-completion point. This gets instantiated
    233   /// when the CodeCompletionFile gets \#include'ed for preprocessing.
    234   SourceLocation CodeCompletionLoc;
    235 
    236   /// \brief The start location for the file of the code-completion point.
    237   ///
    238   /// This gets instantiated when the CodeCompletionFile gets \#include'ed
    239   /// for preprocessing.
    240   SourceLocation CodeCompletionFileLoc;
    241 
    242   /// \brief The source location of the \c import contextual keyword we just
    243   /// lexed, if any.
    244   SourceLocation ModuleImportLoc;
    245 
    246   /// \brief The module import path that we're currently processing.
    247   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> ModuleImportPath;
    248 
    249   /// \brief Whether the last token we lexed was an '@'.
    250   bool LastTokenWasAt;
    251 
    252   /// \brief Whether the module import expects an identifier next. Otherwise,
    253   /// it expects a '.' or ';'.
    254   bool ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier;
    255 
    256   /// \brief The source location of the currently-active
    257   /// \#pragma clang arc_cf_code_audited begin.
    258   SourceLocation PragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc;
    259 
    260   /// \brief The source location of the currently-active
    261   /// \#pragma clang assume_nonnull begin.
    262   SourceLocation PragmaAssumeNonNullLoc;
    263 
    264   /// \brief True if we hit the code-completion point.
    265   bool CodeCompletionReached;
    266 
    267   /// \brief The directory that the main file should be considered to occupy,
    268   /// if it does not correspond to a real file (as happens when building a
    269   /// module).
    270   const DirectoryEntry *MainFileDir;
    271 
    272   /// \brief The number of bytes that we will initially skip when entering the
    273   /// main file, along with a flag that indicates whether skipping this number
    274   /// of bytes will place the lexer at the start of a line.
    275   ///
    276   /// This is used when loading a precompiled preamble.
    277   std::pair<int, bool> SkipMainFilePreamble;
    278 
    279   /// \brief The current top of the stack that we're lexing from if
    280   /// not expanding a macro and we are lexing directly from source code.
    281   ///
    282   /// Only one of CurLexer, CurPTHLexer, or CurTokenLexer will be non-null.
    283   std::unique_ptr<Lexer> CurLexer;
    284 
    285   /// \brief The current top of stack that we're lexing from if
    286   /// not expanding from a macro and we are lexing from a PTH cache.
    287   ///
    288   /// Only one of CurLexer, CurPTHLexer, or CurTokenLexer will be non-null.
    289   std::unique_ptr<PTHLexer> CurPTHLexer;
    290 
    291   /// \brief The current top of the stack what we're lexing from
    292   /// if not expanding a macro.
    293   ///
    294   /// This is an alias for either CurLexer or  CurPTHLexer.
    295   PreprocessorLexer *CurPPLexer;
    296 
    297   /// \brief Used to find the current FileEntry, if CurLexer is non-null
    298   /// and if applicable.
    299   ///
    300   /// This allows us to implement \#include_next and find directory-specific
    301   /// properties.
    302   const DirectoryLookup *CurDirLookup;
    303 
    304   /// \brief The current macro we are expanding, if we are expanding a macro.
    305   ///
    306   /// One of CurLexer and CurTokenLexer must be null.
    307   std::unique_ptr<TokenLexer> CurTokenLexer;
    308 
    309   /// \brief The kind of lexer we're currently working with.
    310   enum CurLexerKind {
    311     CLK_Lexer,
    312     CLK_PTHLexer,
    313     CLK_TokenLexer,
    314     CLK_CachingLexer,
    315     CLK_LexAfterModuleImport
    316   } CurLexerKind;
    317 
    318   /// \brief If the current lexer is for a submodule that is being built, this
    319   /// is that submodule.
    320   Module *CurSubmodule;
    321 
    322   /// \brief Keeps track of the stack of files currently
    323   /// \#included, and macros currently being expanded from, not counting
    324   /// CurLexer/CurTokenLexer.
    325   struct IncludeStackInfo {
    326     enum CurLexerKind           CurLexerKind;
    327     Module                     *TheSubmodule;
    328     std::unique_ptr<Lexer>      TheLexer;
    329     std::unique_ptr<PTHLexer>   ThePTHLexer;
    330     PreprocessorLexer          *ThePPLexer;
    331     std::unique_ptr<TokenLexer> TheTokenLexer;
    332     const DirectoryLookup      *TheDirLookup;
    333 
    334     // The following constructors are completely useless copies of the default
    335     // versions, only needed to pacify MSVC.
    336     IncludeStackInfo(enum CurLexerKind CurLexerKind, Module *TheSubmodule,
    337                      std::unique_ptr<Lexer> &&TheLexer,
    338                      std::unique_ptr<PTHLexer> &&ThePTHLexer,
    339                      PreprocessorLexer *ThePPLexer,
    340                      std::unique_ptr<TokenLexer> &&TheTokenLexer,
    341                      const DirectoryLookup *TheDirLookup)
    342         : CurLexerKind(std::move(CurLexerKind)),
    343           TheSubmodule(std::move(TheSubmodule)), TheLexer(std::move(TheLexer)),
    344           ThePTHLexer(std::move(ThePTHLexer)),
    345           ThePPLexer(std::move(ThePPLexer)),
    346           TheTokenLexer(std::move(TheTokenLexer)),
    347           TheDirLookup(std::move(TheDirLookup)) {}
    348     IncludeStackInfo(IncludeStackInfo &&RHS)
    349         : CurLexerKind(std::move(RHS.CurLexerKind)),
    350           TheSubmodule(std::move(RHS.TheSubmodule)),
    351           TheLexer(std::move(RHS.TheLexer)),
    352           ThePTHLexer(std::move(RHS.ThePTHLexer)),
    353           ThePPLexer(std::move(RHS.ThePPLexer)),
    354           TheTokenLexer(std::move(RHS.TheTokenLexer)),
    355           TheDirLookup(std::move(RHS.TheDirLookup)) {}
    356   };
    357   std::vector<IncludeStackInfo> IncludeMacroStack;
    358 
    359   /// \brief Actions invoked when some preprocessor activity is
    360   /// encountered (e.g. a file is \#included, etc).
    361   std::unique_ptr<PPCallbacks> Callbacks;
    362 
    363   struct MacroExpandsInfo {
    364     Token Tok;
    365     MacroDefinition MD;
    366     SourceRange Range;
    367     MacroExpandsInfo(Token Tok, MacroDefinition MD, SourceRange Range)
    368       : Tok(Tok), MD(MD), Range(Range) { }
    369   };
    370   SmallVector<MacroExpandsInfo, 2> DelayedMacroExpandsCallbacks;
    371 
    372   /// Information about a name that has been used to define a module macro.
    373   struct ModuleMacroInfo {
    374     ModuleMacroInfo(MacroDirective *MD)
    375         : MD(MD), ActiveModuleMacrosGeneration(0), IsAmbiguous(false) {}
    376 
    377     /// The most recent macro directive for this identifier.
    378     MacroDirective *MD;
    379     /// The active module macros for this identifier.
    380     llvm::TinyPtrVector<ModuleMacro*> ActiveModuleMacros;
    381     /// The generation number at which we last updated ActiveModuleMacros.
    382     /// \see Preprocessor::VisibleModules.
    383     unsigned ActiveModuleMacrosGeneration;
    384     /// Whether this macro name is ambiguous.
    385     bool IsAmbiguous;
    386     /// The module macros that are overridden by this macro.
    387     llvm::TinyPtrVector<ModuleMacro*> OverriddenMacros;
    388   };
    389 
    390   /// The state of a macro for an identifier.
    391   class MacroState {
    392     mutable llvm::PointerUnion<MacroDirective *, ModuleMacroInfo *> State;
    393 
    394     ModuleMacroInfo *getModuleInfo(Preprocessor &PP,
    395                                    const IdentifierInfo *II) const {
    396       // FIXME: Find a spare bit on IdentifierInfo and store a
    397       //        HasModuleMacros flag.
    398       if (!II->hasMacroDefinition() ||
    399           (!PP.getLangOpts().Modules &&
    400            !PP.getLangOpts().ModulesLocalVisibility) ||
    401           !PP.CurSubmoduleState->VisibleModules.getGeneration())
    402         return nullptr;
    403 
    404       auto *Info = State.dyn_cast<ModuleMacroInfo*>();
    405       if (!Info) {
    406         Info = new (PP.getPreprocessorAllocator())
    407             ModuleMacroInfo(State.get<MacroDirective *>());
    408         State = Info;
    409       }
    410 
    411       if (PP.CurSubmoduleState->VisibleModules.getGeneration() !=
    412           Info->ActiveModuleMacrosGeneration)
    413         PP.updateModuleMacroInfo(II, *Info);
    414       return Info;
    415     }
    416 
    417   public:
    418     MacroState() : MacroState(nullptr) {}
    419     MacroState(MacroDirective *MD) : State(MD) {}
    420     MacroState(MacroState &&O) LLVM_NOEXCEPT : State(O.State) {
    421       O.State = (MacroDirective *)nullptr;
    422     }
    423     MacroState &operator=(MacroState &&O) LLVM_NOEXCEPT {
    424       auto S = O.State;
    425       O.State = (MacroDirective *)nullptr;
    426       State = S;
    427       return *this;
    428     }
    429     ~MacroState() {
    430       if (auto *Info = State.dyn_cast<ModuleMacroInfo*>())
    431         Info->~ModuleMacroInfo();
    432     }
    433 
    434     MacroDirective *getLatest() const {
    435       if (auto *Info = State.dyn_cast<ModuleMacroInfo*>())
    436         return Info->MD;
    437       return State.get<MacroDirective*>();
    438     }
    439     void setLatest(MacroDirective *MD) {
    440       if (auto *Info = State.dyn_cast<ModuleMacroInfo*>())
    441         Info->MD = MD;
    442       else
    443         State = MD;
    444     }
    445 
    446     bool isAmbiguous(Preprocessor &PP, const IdentifierInfo *II) const {
    447       auto *Info = getModuleInfo(PP, II);
    448       return Info ? Info->IsAmbiguous : false;
    449     }
    450     ArrayRef<ModuleMacro *>
    451     getActiveModuleMacros(Preprocessor &PP, const IdentifierInfo *II) const {
    452       if (auto *Info = getModuleInfo(PP, II))
    453         return Info->ActiveModuleMacros;
    454       return None;
    455     }
    456 
    457     MacroDirective::DefInfo findDirectiveAtLoc(SourceLocation Loc,
    458                                                SourceManager &SourceMgr) const {
    459       // FIXME: Incorporate module macros into the result of this.
    460       if (auto *Latest = getLatest())
    461         return Latest->findDirectiveAtLoc(Loc, SourceMgr);
    462       return MacroDirective::DefInfo();
    463     }
    464 
    465     void overrideActiveModuleMacros(Preprocessor &PP, IdentifierInfo *II) {
    466       if (auto *Info = getModuleInfo(PP, II)) {
    467         Info->OverriddenMacros.insert(Info->OverriddenMacros.end(),
    468                                       Info->ActiveModuleMacros.begin(),
    469                                       Info->ActiveModuleMacros.end());
    470         Info->ActiveModuleMacros.clear();
    471         Info->IsAmbiguous = false;
    472       }
    473     }
    474     ArrayRef<ModuleMacro*> getOverriddenMacros() const {
    475       if (auto *Info = State.dyn_cast<ModuleMacroInfo*>())
    476         return Info->OverriddenMacros;
    477       return None;
    478     }
    479     void setOverriddenMacros(Preprocessor &PP,
    480                              ArrayRef<ModuleMacro *> Overrides) {
    481       auto *Info = State.dyn_cast<ModuleMacroInfo*>();
    482       if (!Info) {
    483         if (Overrides.empty())
    484           return;
    485         Info = new (PP.getPreprocessorAllocator())
    486             ModuleMacroInfo(State.get<MacroDirective *>());
    487         State = Info;
    488       }
    489       Info->OverriddenMacros.clear();
    490       Info->OverriddenMacros.insert(Info->OverriddenMacros.end(),
    491                                     Overrides.begin(), Overrides.end());
    492       Info->ActiveModuleMacrosGeneration = 0;
    493     }
    494   };
    495 
    496   /// For each IdentifierInfo that was associated with a macro, we
    497   /// keep a mapping to the history of all macro definitions and #undefs in
    498   /// the reverse order (the latest one is in the head of the list).
    499   ///
    500   /// This mapping lives within the \p CurSubmoduleState.
    501   typedef llvm::DenseMap<const IdentifierInfo *, MacroState> MacroMap;
    502 
    503   friend class ASTReader;
    504 
    505   struct SubmoduleState;
    506 
    507   /// \brief Information about a submodule that we're currently building.
    508   struct BuildingSubmoduleInfo {
    509     BuildingSubmoduleInfo(Module *M, SourceLocation ImportLoc,
    510                           SubmoduleState *OuterSubmoduleState)
    511         : M(M), ImportLoc(ImportLoc), OuterSubmoduleState(OuterSubmoduleState) {
    512     }
    513 
    514     /// The module that we are building.
    515     Module *M;
    516     /// The location at which the module was included.
    517     SourceLocation ImportLoc;
    518     /// The previous SubmoduleState.
    519     SubmoduleState *OuterSubmoduleState;
    520   };
    521   SmallVector<BuildingSubmoduleInfo, 8> BuildingSubmoduleStack;
    522 
    523   /// \brief Information about a submodule's preprocessor state.
    524   struct SubmoduleState {
    525     /// The macros for the submodule.
    526     MacroMap Macros;
    527     /// The set of modules that are visible within the submodule.
    528     VisibleModuleSet VisibleModules;
    529     // FIXME: CounterValue?
    530     // FIXME: PragmaPushMacroInfo?
    531   };
    532   std::map<Module*, SubmoduleState> Submodules;
    533 
    534   /// The preprocessor state for preprocessing outside of any submodule.
    535   SubmoduleState NullSubmoduleState;
    536 
    537   /// The current submodule state. Will be \p NullSubmoduleState if we're not
    538   /// in a submodule.
    539   SubmoduleState *CurSubmoduleState;
    540 
    541   /// The set of known macros exported from modules.
    542   llvm::FoldingSet<ModuleMacro> ModuleMacros;
    543 
    544   /// The list of module macros, for each identifier, that are not overridden by
    545   /// any other module macro.
    546   llvm::DenseMap<const IdentifierInfo *, llvm::TinyPtrVector<ModuleMacro*>>
    547       LeafModuleMacros;
    548 
    549   /// \brief Macros that we want to warn because they are not used at the end
    550   /// of the translation unit.
    551   ///
    552   /// We store just their SourceLocations instead of
    553   /// something like MacroInfo*. The benefit of this is that when we are
    554   /// deserializing from PCH, we don't need to deserialize identifier & macros
    555   /// just so that we can report that they are unused, we just warn using
    556   /// the SourceLocations of this set (that will be filled by the ASTReader).
    557   /// We are using SmallPtrSet instead of a vector for faster removal.
    558   typedef llvm::SmallPtrSet<SourceLocation, 32> WarnUnusedMacroLocsTy;
    559   WarnUnusedMacroLocsTy WarnUnusedMacroLocs;
    560 
    561   /// \brief A "freelist" of MacroArg objects that can be
    562   /// reused for quick allocation.
    563   MacroArgs *MacroArgCache;
    564   friend class MacroArgs;
    565 
    566   /// For each IdentifierInfo used in a \#pragma push_macro directive,
    567   /// we keep a MacroInfo stack used to restore the previous macro value.
    568   llvm::DenseMap<IdentifierInfo*, std::vector<MacroInfo*> > PragmaPushMacroInfo;
    569 
    570   // Various statistics we track for performance analysis.
    571   unsigned NumDirectives, NumDefined, NumUndefined, NumPragma;
    572   unsigned NumIf, NumElse, NumEndif;
    573   unsigned NumEnteredSourceFiles, MaxIncludeStackDepth;
    574   unsigned NumMacroExpanded, NumFnMacroExpanded, NumBuiltinMacroExpanded;
    575   unsigned NumFastMacroExpanded, NumTokenPaste, NumFastTokenPaste;
    576   unsigned NumSkipped;
    577 
    578   /// \brief The predefined macros that preprocessor should use from the
    579   /// command line etc.
    580   std::string Predefines;
    581 
    582   /// \brief The file ID for the preprocessor predefines.
    583   FileID PredefinesFileID;
    584 
    585   /// \{
    586   /// \brief Cache of macro expanders to reduce malloc traffic.
    587   enum { TokenLexerCacheSize = 8 };
    588   unsigned NumCachedTokenLexers;
    589   std::unique_ptr<TokenLexer> TokenLexerCache[TokenLexerCacheSize];
    590   /// \}
    591 
    592   /// \brief Keeps macro expanded tokens for TokenLexers.
    593   //
    594   /// Works like a stack; a TokenLexer adds the macro expanded tokens that is
    595   /// going to lex in the cache and when it finishes the tokens are removed
    596   /// from the end of the cache.
    597   SmallVector<Token, 16> MacroExpandedTokens;
    598   std::vector<std::pair<TokenLexer *, size_t> > MacroExpandingLexersStack;
    599 
    600   /// \brief A record of the macro definitions and expansions that
    601   /// occurred during preprocessing.
    602   ///
    603   /// This is an optional side structure that can be enabled with
    604   /// \c createPreprocessingRecord() prior to preprocessing.
    605   PreprocessingRecord *Record;
    606 
    607   /// Cached tokens state.
    608   typedef SmallVector<Token, 1> CachedTokensTy;
    609 
    610   /// \brief Cached tokens are stored here when we do backtracking or
    611   /// lookahead. They are "lexed" by the CachingLex() method.
    612   CachedTokensTy CachedTokens;
    613 
    614   /// \brief The position of the cached token that CachingLex() should
    615   /// "lex" next.
    616   ///
    617   /// If it points beyond the CachedTokens vector, it means that a normal
    618   /// Lex() should be invoked.
    619   CachedTokensTy::size_type CachedLexPos;
    620 
    621   /// \brief Stack of backtrack positions, allowing nested backtracks.
    622   ///
    623   /// The EnableBacktrackAtThisPos() method pushes a position to
    624   /// indicate where CachedLexPos should be set when the BackTrack() method is
    625   /// invoked (at which point the last position is popped).
    626   std::vector<CachedTokensTy::size_type> BacktrackPositions;
    627 
    628   struct MacroInfoChain {
    629     MacroInfo MI;
    630     MacroInfoChain *Next;
    631   };
    632 
    633   /// MacroInfos are managed as a chain for easy disposal.  This is the head
    634   /// of that list.
    635   MacroInfoChain *MIChainHead;
    636 
    637   struct DeserializedMacroInfoChain {
    638     MacroInfo MI;
    639     unsigned OwningModuleID; // MUST be immediately after the MacroInfo object
    640                      // so it can be accessed by MacroInfo::getOwningModuleID().
    641     DeserializedMacroInfoChain *Next;
    642   };
    643   DeserializedMacroInfoChain *DeserialMIChainHead;
    644 
    645 public:
    646   Preprocessor(IntrusiveRefCntPtr<PreprocessorOptions> PPOpts,
    647                DiagnosticsEngine &diags, LangOptions &opts,
    648                SourceManager &SM, HeaderSearch &Headers,
    649                ModuleLoader &TheModuleLoader,
    650                IdentifierInfoLookup *IILookup = nullptr,
    651                bool OwnsHeaderSearch = false,
    652                TranslationUnitKind TUKind = TU_Complete);
    653 
    654   ~Preprocessor();
    655 
    656   /// \brief Initialize the preprocessor using information about the target.
    657   ///
    658   /// \param Target is owned by the caller and must remain valid for the
    659   /// lifetime of the preprocessor.
    660   /// \param AuxTarget is owned by the caller and must remain valid for
    661   /// the lifetime of the preprocessor.
    662   void Initialize(const TargetInfo &Target,
    663                   const TargetInfo *AuxTarget = nullptr);
    664 
    665   /// \brief Initialize the preprocessor to parse a model file
    666   ///
    667   /// To parse model files the preprocessor of the original source is reused to
    668   /// preserver the identifier table. However to avoid some duplicate
    669   /// information in the preprocessor some cleanup is needed before it is used
    670   /// to parse model files. This method does that cleanup.
    671   void InitializeForModelFile();
    672 
    673   /// \brief Cleanup after model file parsing
    674   void FinalizeForModelFile();
    675 
    676   /// \brief Retrieve the preprocessor options used to initialize this
    677   /// preprocessor.
    678   PreprocessorOptions &getPreprocessorOpts() const { return *PPOpts; }
    679 
    680   DiagnosticsEngine &getDiagnostics() const { return *Diags; }
    681   void setDiagnostics(DiagnosticsEngine &D) { Diags = &D; }
    682 
    683   const LangOptions &getLangOpts() const { return LangOpts; }
    684   const TargetInfo &getTargetInfo() const { return *Target; }
    685   const TargetInfo *getAuxTargetInfo() const { return AuxTarget; }
    686   FileManager &getFileManager() const { return FileMgr; }
    687   SourceManager &getSourceManager() const { return SourceMgr; }
    688   HeaderSearch &getHeaderSearchInfo() const { return HeaderInfo; }
    689 
    690   IdentifierTable &getIdentifierTable() { return Identifiers; }
    691   const IdentifierTable &getIdentifierTable() const { return Identifiers; }
    692   SelectorTable &getSelectorTable() { return Selectors; }
    693   Builtin::Context &getBuiltinInfo() { return BuiltinInfo; }
    694   llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &getPreprocessorAllocator() { return BP; }
    695 
    696   void setPTHManager(PTHManager* pm);
    697 
    698   PTHManager *getPTHManager() { return PTH.get(); }
    699 
    700   void setExternalSource(ExternalPreprocessorSource *Source) {
    701     ExternalSource = Source;
    702   }
    703 
    704   ExternalPreprocessorSource *getExternalSource() const {
    705     return ExternalSource;
    706   }
    707 
    708   /// \brief Retrieve the module loader associated with this preprocessor.
    709   ModuleLoader &getModuleLoader() const { return TheModuleLoader; }
    710 
    711   bool hadModuleLoaderFatalFailure() const {
    712     return TheModuleLoader.HadFatalFailure;
    713   }
    714 
    715   /// \brief True if we are currently preprocessing a #if or #elif directive
    716   bool isParsingIfOrElifDirective() const {
    717     return ParsingIfOrElifDirective;
    718   }
    719 
    720   /// \brief Control whether the preprocessor retains comments in output.
    721   void SetCommentRetentionState(bool KeepComments, bool KeepMacroComments) {
    722     this->KeepComments = KeepComments | KeepMacroComments;
    723     this->KeepMacroComments = KeepMacroComments;
    724   }
    725 
    726   bool getCommentRetentionState() const { return KeepComments; }
    727 
    728   void setPragmasEnabled(bool Enabled) { PragmasEnabled = Enabled; }
    729   bool getPragmasEnabled() const { return PragmasEnabled; }
    730 
    731   void SetSuppressIncludeNotFoundError(bool Suppress) {
    732     SuppressIncludeNotFoundError = Suppress;
    733   }
    734 
    735   bool GetSuppressIncludeNotFoundError() {
    736     return SuppressIncludeNotFoundError;
    737   }
    738 
    739   /// Sets whether the preprocessor is responsible for producing output or if
    740   /// it is producing tokens to be consumed by Parse and Sema.
    741   void setPreprocessedOutput(bool IsPreprocessedOutput) {
    742     PreprocessedOutput = IsPreprocessedOutput;
    743   }
    744 
    745   /// Returns true if the preprocessor is responsible for generating output,
    746   /// false if it is producing tokens to be consumed by Parse and Sema.
    747   bool isPreprocessedOutput() const { return PreprocessedOutput; }
    748 
    749   /// \brief Return true if we are lexing directly from the specified lexer.
    750   bool isCurrentLexer(const PreprocessorLexer *L) const {
    751     return CurPPLexer == L;
    752   }
    753 
    754   /// \brief Return the current lexer being lexed from.
    755   ///
    756   /// Note that this ignores any potentially active macro expansions and _Pragma
    757   /// expansions going on at the time.
    758   PreprocessorLexer *getCurrentLexer() const { return CurPPLexer; }
    759 
    760   /// \brief Return the current file lexer being lexed from.
    761   ///
    762   /// Note that this ignores any potentially active macro expansions and _Pragma
    763   /// expansions going on at the time.
    764   PreprocessorLexer *getCurrentFileLexer() const;
    765 
    766   /// \brief Return the submodule owning the file being lexed.
    767   Module *getCurrentSubmodule() const { return CurSubmodule; }
    768 
    769   /// \brief Returns the FileID for the preprocessor predefines.
    770   FileID getPredefinesFileID() const { return PredefinesFileID; }
    771 
    772   /// \{
    773   /// \brief Accessors for preprocessor callbacks.
    774   ///
    775   /// Note that this class takes ownership of any PPCallbacks object given to
    776   /// it.
    777   PPCallbacks *getPPCallbacks() const { return Callbacks.get(); }
    778   void addPPCallbacks(std::unique_ptr<PPCallbacks> C) {
    779     if (Callbacks)
    780       C = llvm::make_unique<PPChainedCallbacks>(std::move(C),
    781                                                 std::move(Callbacks));
    782     Callbacks = std::move(C);
    783   }
    784   /// \}
    785 
    786   bool isMacroDefined(StringRef Id) {
    787     return isMacroDefined(&Identifiers.get(Id));
    788   }
    789   bool isMacroDefined(const IdentifierInfo *II) {
    790     return II->hasMacroDefinition() &&
    791            (!getLangOpts().Modules || (bool)getMacroDefinition(II));
    792   }
    793 
    794   /// \brief Determine whether II is defined as a macro within the module M,
    795   /// if that is a module that we've already preprocessed. Does not check for
    796   /// macros imported into M.
    797   bool isMacroDefinedInLocalModule(const IdentifierInfo *II, Module *M) {
    798     if (!II->hasMacroDefinition())
    799       return false;
    800     auto I = Submodules.find(M);
    801     if (I == Submodules.end())
    802       return false;
    803     auto J = I->second.Macros.find(II);
    804     if (J == I->second.Macros.end())
    805       return false;
    806     auto *MD = J->second.getLatest();
    807     return MD && MD->isDefined();
    808   }
    809 
    810   MacroDefinition getMacroDefinition(const IdentifierInfo *II) {
    811     if (!II->hasMacroDefinition())
    812       return MacroDefinition();
    813 
    814     MacroState &S = CurSubmoduleState->Macros[II];
    815     auto *MD = S.getLatest();
    816     while (MD && isa<VisibilityMacroDirective>(MD))
    817       MD = MD->getPrevious();
    818     return MacroDefinition(dyn_cast_or_null<DefMacroDirective>(MD),
    819                            S.getActiveModuleMacros(*this, II),
    820                            S.isAmbiguous(*this, II));
    821   }
    822 
    823   MacroDefinition getMacroDefinitionAtLoc(const IdentifierInfo *II,
    824                                           SourceLocation Loc) {
    825     if (!II->hadMacroDefinition())
    826       return MacroDefinition();
    827 
    828     MacroState &S = CurSubmoduleState->Macros[II];
    829     MacroDirective::DefInfo DI;
    830     if (auto *MD = S.getLatest())
    831       DI = MD->findDirectiveAtLoc(Loc, getSourceManager());
    832     // FIXME: Compute the set of active module macros at the specified location.
    833     return MacroDefinition(DI.getDirective(),
    834                            S.getActiveModuleMacros(*this, II),
    835                            S.isAmbiguous(*this, II));
    836   }
    837 
    838   /// \brief Given an identifier, return its latest non-imported MacroDirective
    839   /// if it is \#define'd and not \#undef'd, or null if it isn't \#define'd.
    840   MacroDirective *getLocalMacroDirective(const IdentifierInfo *II) const {
    841     if (!II->hasMacroDefinition())
    842       return nullptr;
    843 
    844     auto *MD = getLocalMacroDirectiveHistory(II);
    845     if (!MD || MD->getDefinition().isUndefined())
    846       return nullptr;
    847 
    848     return MD;
    849   }
    850 
    851   const MacroInfo *getMacroInfo(const IdentifierInfo *II) const {
    852     return const_cast<Preprocessor*>(this)->getMacroInfo(II);
    853   }
    854 
    855   MacroInfo *getMacroInfo(const IdentifierInfo *II) {
    856     if (!II->hasMacroDefinition())
    857       return nullptr;
    858     if (auto MD = getMacroDefinition(II))
    859       return MD.getMacroInfo();
    860     return nullptr;
    861   }
    862 
    863   /// \brief Given an identifier, return the latest non-imported macro
    864   /// directive for that identifier.
    865   ///
    866   /// One can iterate over all previous macro directives from the most recent
    867   /// one.
    868   MacroDirective *getLocalMacroDirectiveHistory(const IdentifierInfo *II) const;
    869 
    870   /// \brief Add a directive to the macro directive history for this identifier.
    871   void appendMacroDirective(IdentifierInfo *II, MacroDirective *MD);
    872   DefMacroDirective *appendDefMacroDirective(IdentifierInfo *II, MacroInfo *MI,
    873                                              SourceLocation Loc) {
    874     DefMacroDirective *MD = AllocateDefMacroDirective(MI, Loc);
    875     appendMacroDirective(II, MD);
    876     return MD;
    877   }
    878   DefMacroDirective *appendDefMacroDirective(IdentifierInfo *II,
    879                                              MacroInfo *MI) {
    880     return appendDefMacroDirective(II, MI, MI->getDefinitionLoc());
    881   }
    882   /// \brief Set a MacroDirective that was loaded from a PCH file.
    883   void setLoadedMacroDirective(IdentifierInfo *II, MacroDirective *MD);
    884 
    885   /// \brief Register an exported macro for a module and identifier.
    886   ModuleMacro *addModuleMacro(Module *Mod, IdentifierInfo *II, MacroInfo *Macro,
    887                               ArrayRef<ModuleMacro *> Overrides, bool &IsNew);
    888   ModuleMacro *getModuleMacro(Module *Mod, IdentifierInfo *II);
    889 
    890   /// \brief Get the list of leaf (non-overridden) module macros for a name.
    891   ArrayRef<ModuleMacro*> getLeafModuleMacros(const IdentifierInfo *II) const {
    892     auto I = LeafModuleMacros.find(II);
    893     if (I != LeafModuleMacros.end())
    894       return I->second;
    895     return None;
    896   }
    897 
    898   /// \{
    899   /// Iterators for the macro history table. Currently defined macros have
    900   /// IdentifierInfo::hasMacroDefinition() set and an empty
    901   /// MacroInfo::getUndefLoc() at the head of the list.
    902   typedef MacroMap::const_iterator macro_iterator;
    903   macro_iterator macro_begin(bool IncludeExternalMacros = true) const;
    904   macro_iterator macro_end(bool IncludeExternalMacros = true) const;
    905   llvm::iterator_range<macro_iterator>
    906   macros(bool IncludeExternalMacros = true) const {
    907     return llvm::make_range(macro_begin(IncludeExternalMacros),
    908                             macro_end(IncludeExternalMacros));
    909   }
    910   /// \}
    911 
    912   /// \brief Return the name of the macro defined before \p Loc that has
    913   /// spelling \p Tokens.  If there are multiple macros with same spelling,
    914   /// return the last one defined.
    915   StringRef getLastMacroWithSpelling(SourceLocation Loc,
    916                                      ArrayRef<TokenValue> Tokens) const;
    917 
    918   const std::string &getPredefines() const { return Predefines; }
    919   /// \brief Set the predefines for this Preprocessor.
    920   ///
    921   /// These predefines are automatically injected when parsing the main file.
    922   void setPredefines(const char *P) { Predefines = P; }
    923   void setPredefines(StringRef P) { Predefines = P; }
    924 
    925   /// Return information about the specified preprocessor
    926   /// identifier token.
    927   IdentifierInfo *getIdentifierInfo(StringRef Name) const {
    928     return &Identifiers.get(Name);
    929   }
    930 
    931   /// \brief Add the specified pragma handler to this preprocessor.
    932   ///
    933   /// If \p Namespace is non-null, then it is a token required to exist on the
    934   /// pragma line before the pragma string starts, e.g. "STDC" or "GCC".
    935   void AddPragmaHandler(StringRef Namespace, PragmaHandler *Handler);
    936   void AddPragmaHandler(PragmaHandler *Handler) {
    937     AddPragmaHandler(StringRef(), Handler);
    938   }
    939 
    940   /// \brief Remove the specific pragma handler from this preprocessor.
    941   ///
    942   /// If \p Namespace is non-null, then it should be the namespace that
    943   /// \p Handler was added to. It is an error to remove a handler that
    944   /// has not been registered.
    945   void RemovePragmaHandler(StringRef Namespace, PragmaHandler *Handler);
    946   void RemovePragmaHandler(PragmaHandler *Handler) {
    947     RemovePragmaHandler(StringRef(), Handler);
    948   }
    949 
    950   /// Install empty handlers for all pragmas (making them ignored).
    951   void IgnorePragmas();
    952 
    953   /// \brief Add the specified comment handler to the preprocessor.
    954   void addCommentHandler(CommentHandler *Handler);
    955 
    956   /// \brief Remove the specified comment handler.
    957   ///
    958   /// It is an error to remove a handler that has not been registered.
    959   void removeCommentHandler(CommentHandler *Handler);
    960 
    961   /// \brief Set the code completion handler to the given object.
    962   void setCodeCompletionHandler(CodeCompletionHandler &Handler) {
    963     CodeComplete = &Handler;
    964   }
    965 
    966   /// \brief Retrieve the current code-completion handler.
    967   CodeCompletionHandler *getCodeCompletionHandler() const {
    968     return CodeComplete;
    969   }
    970 
    971   /// \brief Clear out the code completion handler.
    972   void clearCodeCompletionHandler() {
    973     CodeComplete = nullptr;
    974   }
    975 
    976   /// \brief Hook used by the lexer to invoke the "natural language" code
    977   /// completion point.
    978   void CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
    979 
    980   /// \brief Retrieve the preprocessing record, or NULL if there is no
    981   /// preprocessing record.
    982   PreprocessingRecord *getPreprocessingRecord() const { return Record; }
    983 
    984   /// \brief Create a new preprocessing record, which will keep track of
    985   /// all macro expansions, macro definitions, etc.
    986   void createPreprocessingRecord();
    987 
    988   /// \brief Enter the specified FileID as the main source file,
    989   /// which implicitly adds the builtin defines etc.
    990   void EnterMainSourceFile();
    991 
    992   /// \brief Inform the preprocessor callbacks that processing is complete.
    993   void EndSourceFile();
    994 
    995   /// \brief Add a source file to the top of the include stack and
    996   /// start lexing tokens from it instead of the current buffer.
    997   ///
    998   /// Emits a diagnostic, doesn't enter the file, and returns true on error.
    999   bool EnterSourceFile(FileID CurFileID, const DirectoryLookup *Dir,
   1000                        SourceLocation Loc);
   1001 
   1002   /// \brief Add a Macro to the top of the include stack and start lexing
   1003   /// tokens from it instead of the current buffer.
   1004   ///
   1005   /// \param Args specifies the tokens input to a function-like macro.
   1006   /// \param ILEnd specifies the location of the ')' for a function-like macro
   1007   /// or the identifier for an object-like macro.
   1008   void EnterMacro(Token &Identifier, SourceLocation ILEnd, MacroInfo *Macro,
   1009                   MacroArgs *Args);
   1010 
   1011   /// \brief Add a "macro" context to the top of the include stack,
   1012   /// which will cause the lexer to start returning the specified tokens.
   1013   ///
   1014   /// If \p DisableMacroExpansion is true, tokens lexed from the token stream
   1015   /// will not be subject to further macro expansion. Otherwise, these tokens
   1016   /// will be re-macro-expanded when/if expansion is enabled.
   1017   ///
   1018   /// If \p OwnsTokens is false, this method assumes that the specified stream
   1019   /// of tokens has a permanent owner somewhere, so they do not need to be
   1020   /// copied. If it is true, it assumes the array of tokens is allocated with
   1021   /// \c new[] and must be freed.
   1022   void EnterTokenStream(const Token *Toks, unsigned NumToks,
   1023                         bool DisableMacroExpansion, bool OwnsTokens);
   1024 
   1025   /// \brief Pop the current lexer/macro exp off the top of the lexer stack.
   1026   ///
   1027   /// This should only be used in situations where the current state of the
   1028   /// top-of-stack lexer is known.
   1029   void RemoveTopOfLexerStack();
   1030 
   1031   /// From the point that this method is called, and until
   1032   /// CommitBacktrackedTokens() or Backtrack() is called, the Preprocessor
   1033   /// keeps track of the lexed tokens so that a subsequent Backtrack() call will
   1034   /// make the Preprocessor re-lex the same tokens.
   1035   ///
   1036   /// Nested backtracks are allowed, meaning that EnableBacktrackAtThisPos can
   1037   /// be called multiple times and CommitBacktrackedTokens/Backtrack calls will
   1038   /// be combined with the EnableBacktrackAtThisPos calls in reverse order.
   1039   ///
   1040   /// NOTE: *DO NOT* forget to call either CommitBacktrackedTokens or Backtrack
   1041   /// at some point after EnableBacktrackAtThisPos. If you don't, caching of
   1042   /// tokens will continue indefinitely.
   1043   ///
   1044   void EnableBacktrackAtThisPos();
   1045 
   1046   /// \brief Disable the last EnableBacktrackAtThisPos call.
   1047   void CommitBacktrackedTokens();
   1048 
   1049   /// \brief Make Preprocessor re-lex the tokens that were lexed since
   1050   /// EnableBacktrackAtThisPos() was previously called.
   1051   void Backtrack();
   1052 
   1053   /// \brief True if EnableBacktrackAtThisPos() was called and
   1054   /// caching of tokens is on.
   1055   bool isBacktrackEnabled() const { return !BacktrackPositions.empty(); }
   1056 
   1057   /// \brief Lex the next token for this preprocessor.
   1058   void Lex(Token &Result);
   1059 
   1060   void LexAfterModuleImport(Token &Result);
   1061 
   1062   void makeModuleVisible(Module *M, SourceLocation Loc);
   1063 
   1064   SourceLocation getModuleImportLoc(Module *M) const {
   1065     return CurSubmoduleState->VisibleModules.getImportLoc(M);
   1066   }
   1067 
   1068   /// \brief Lex a string literal, which may be the concatenation of multiple
   1069   /// string literals and may even come from macro expansion.
   1070   /// \returns true on success, false if a error diagnostic has been generated.
   1071   bool LexStringLiteral(Token &Result, std::string &String,
   1072                         const char *DiagnosticTag, bool AllowMacroExpansion) {
   1073     if (AllowMacroExpansion)
   1074       Lex(Result);
   1075     else
   1076       LexUnexpandedToken(Result);
   1077     return FinishLexStringLiteral(Result, String, DiagnosticTag,
   1078                                   AllowMacroExpansion);
   1079   }
   1080 
   1081   /// \brief Complete the lexing of a string literal where the first token has
   1082   /// already been lexed (see LexStringLiteral).
   1083   bool FinishLexStringLiteral(Token &Result, std::string &String,
   1084                               const char *DiagnosticTag,
   1085                               bool AllowMacroExpansion);
   1086 
   1087   /// \brief Lex a token.  If it's a comment, keep lexing until we get
   1088   /// something not a comment.
   1089   ///
   1090   /// This is useful in -E -C mode where comments would foul up preprocessor
   1091   /// directive handling.
   1092   void LexNonComment(Token &Result) {
   1093     do
   1094       Lex(Result);
   1095     while (Result.getKind() == tok::comment);
   1096   }
   1097 
   1098   /// \brief Just like Lex, but disables macro expansion of identifier tokens.
   1099   void LexUnexpandedToken(Token &Result) {
   1100     // Disable macro expansion.
   1101     bool OldVal = DisableMacroExpansion;
   1102     DisableMacroExpansion = true;
   1103     // Lex the token.
   1104     Lex(Result);
   1105 
   1106     // Reenable it.
   1107     DisableMacroExpansion = OldVal;
   1108   }
   1109 
   1110   /// \brief Like LexNonComment, but this disables macro expansion of
   1111   /// identifier tokens.
   1112   void LexUnexpandedNonComment(Token &Result) {
   1113     do
   1114       LexUnexpandedToken(Result);
   1115     while (Result.getKind() == tok::comment);
   1116   }
   1117 
   1118   /// \brief Parses a simple integer literal to get its numeric value.  Floating
   1119   /// point literals and user defined literals are rejected.  Used primarily to
   1120   /// handle pragmas that accept integer arguments.
   1121   bool parseSimpleIntegerLiteral(Token &Tok, uint64_t &Value);
   1122 
   1123   /// Disables macro expansion everywhere except for preprocessor directives.
   1124   void SetMacroExpansionOnlyInDirectives() {
   1125     DisableMacroExpansion = true;
   1126     MacroExpansionInDirectivesOverride = true;
   1127   }
   1128 
   1129   /// \brief Peeks ahead N tokens and returns that token without consuming any
   1130   /// tokens.
   1131   ///
   1132   /// LookAhead(0) returns the next token that would be returned by Lex(),
   1133   /// LookAhead(1) returns the token after it, etc.  This returns normal
   1134   /// tokens after phase 5.  As such, it is equivalent to using
   1135   /// 'Lex', not 'LexUnexpandedToken'.
   1136   const Token &LookAhead(unsigned N) {
   1137     if (CachedLexPos + N < CachedTokens.size())
   1138       return CachedTokens[CachedLexPos+N];
   1139     else
   1140       return PeekAhead(N+1);
   1141   }
   1142 
   1143   /// \brief When backtracking is enabled and tokens are cached,
   1144   /// this allows to revert a specific number of tokens.
   1145   ///
   1146   /// Note that the number of tokens being reverted should be up to the last
   1147   /// backtrack position, not more.
   1148   void RevertCachedTokens(unsigned N) {
   1149     assert(isBacktrackEnabled() &&
   1150            "Should only be called when tokens are cached for backtracking");
   1151     assert(signed(CachedLexPos) - signed(N) >= signed(BacktrackPositions.back())
   1152          && "Should revert tokens up to the last backtrack position, not more");
   1153     assert(signed(CachedLexPos) - signed(N) >= 0 &&
   1154            "Corrupted backtrack positions ?");
   1155     CachedLexPos -= N;
   1156   }
   1157 
   1158   /// \brief Enters a token in the token stream to be lexed next.
   1159   ///
   1160   /// If BackTrack() is called afterwards, the token will remain at the
   1161   /// insertion point.
   1162   void EnterToken(const Token &Tok) {
   1163     EnterCachingLexMode();
   1164     CachedTokens.insert(CachedTokens.begin()+CachedLexPos, Tok);
   1165   }
   1166 
   1167   /// We notify the Preprocessor that if it is caching tokens (because
   1168   /// backtrack is enabled) it should replace the most recent cached tokens
   1169   /// with the given annotation token. This function has no effect if
   1170   /// backtracking is not enabled.
   1171   ///
   1172   /// Note that the use of this function is just for optimization, so that the
   1173   /// cached tokens doesn't get re-parsed and re-resolved after a backtrack is
   1174   /// invoked.
   1175   void AnnotateCachedTokens(const Token &Tok) {
   1176     assert(Tok.isAnnotation() && "Expected annotation token");
   1177     if (CachedLexPos != 0 && isBacktrackEnabled())
   1178       AnnotatePreviousCachedTokens(Tok);
   1179   }
   1180 
   1181   /// Get the location of the last cached token, suitable for setting the end
   1182   /// location of an annotation token.
   1183   SourceLocation getLastCachedTokenLocation() const {
   1184     assert(CachedLexPos != 0);
   1185     return CachedTokens[CachedLexPos-1].getLastLoc();
   1186   }
   1187 
   1188   /// \brief Replace the last token with an annotation token.
   1189   ///
   1190   /// Like AnnotateCachedTokens(), this routine replaces an
   1191   /// already-parsed (and resolved) token with an annotation
   1192   /// token. However, this routine only replaces the last token with
   1193   /// the annotation token; it does not affect any other cached
   1194   /// tokens. This function has no effect if backtracking is not
   1195   /// enabled.
   1196   void ReplaceLastTokenWithAnnotation(const Token &Tok) {
   1197     assert(Tok.isAnnotation() && "Expected annotation token");
   1198     if (CachedLexPos != 0 && isBacktrackEnabled())
   1199       CachedTokens[CachedLexPos-1] = Tok;
   1200   }
   1201 
   1202   /// Update the current token to represent the provided
   1203   /// identifier, in order to cache an action performed by typo correction.
   1204   void TypoCorrectToken(const Token &Tok) {
   1205     assert(Tok.getIdentifierInfo() && "Expected identifier token");
   1206     if (CachedLexPos != 0 && isBacktrackEnabled())
   1207       CachedTokens[CachedLexPos-1] = Tok;
   1208   }
   1209 
   1210   /// \brief Recompute the current lexer kind based on the CurLexer/CurPTHLexer/
   1211   /// CurTokenLexer pointers.
   1212   void recomputeCurLexerKind();
   1213 
   1214   /// \brief Returns true if incremental processing is enabled
   1215   bool isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() const { return IncrementalProcessing; }
   1216 
   1217   /// \brief Enables the incremental processing
   1218   void enableIncrementalProcessing(bool value = true) {
   1219     IncrementalProcessing = value;
   1220   }
   1221 
   1222   /// \brief Specify the point at which code-completion will be performed.
   1223   ///
   1224   /// \param File the file in which code completion should occur. If
   1225   /// this file is included multiple times, code-completion will
   1226   /// perform completion the first time it is included. If NULL, this
   1227   /// function clears out the code-completion point.
   1228   ///
   1229   /// \param Line the line at which code completion should occur
   1230   /// (1-based).
   1231   ///
   1232   /// \param Column the column at which code completion should occur
   1233   /// (1-based).
   1234   ///
   1235   /// \returns true if an error occurred, false otherwise.
   1236   bool SetCodeCompletionPoint(const FileEntry *File,
   1237                               unsigned Line, unsigned Column);
   1238 
   1239   /// \brief Determine if we are performing code completion.
   1240   bool isCodeCompletionEnabled() const { return CodeCompletionFile != nullptr; }
   1241 
   1242   /// \brief Returns the location of the code-completion point.
   1243   ///
   1244   /// Returns an invalid location if code-completion is not enabled or the file
   1245   /// containing the code-completion point has not been lexed yet.
   1246   SourceLocation getCodeCompletionLoc() const { return CodeCompletionLoc; }
   1247 
   1248   /// \brief Returns the start location of the file of code-completion point.
   1249   ///
   1250   /// Returns an invalid location if code-completion is not enabled or the file
   1251   /// containing the code-completion point has not been lexed yet.
   1252   SourceLocation getCodeCompletionFileLoc() const {
   1253     return CodeCompletionFileLoc;
   1254   }
   1255 
   1256   /// \brief Returns true if code-completion is enabled and we have hit the
   1257   /// code-completion point.
   1258   bool isCodeCompletionReached() const { return CodeCompletionReached; }
   1259 
   1260   /// \brief Note that we hit the code-completion point.
   1261   void setCodeCompletionReached() {
   1262     assert(isCodeCompletionEnabled() && "Code-completion not enabled!");
   1263     CodeCompletionReached = true;
   1264     // Silence any diagnostics that occur after we hit the code-completion.
   1265     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(true);
   1266   }
   1267 
   1268   /// \brief The location of the currently-active \#pragma clang
   1269   /// arc_cf_code_audited begin.
   1270   ///
   1271   /// Returns an invalid location if there is no such pragma active.
   1272   SourceLocation getPragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc() const {
   1273     return PragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc;
   1274   }
   1275 
   1276   /// \brief Set the location of the currently-active \#pragma clang
   1277   /// arc_cf_code_audited begin.  An invalid location ends the pragma.
   1278   void setPragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc(SourceLocation Loc) {
   1279     PragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc = Loc;
   1280   }
   1281 
   1282   /// \brief The location of the currently-active \#pragma clang
   1283   /// assume_nonnull begin.
   1284   ///
   1285   /// Returns an invalid location if there is no such pragma active.
   1286   SourceLocation getPragmaAssumeNonNullLoc() const {
   1287     return PragmaAssumeNonNullLoc;
   1288   }
   1289 
   1290   /// \brief Set the location of the currently-active \#pragma clang
   1291   /// assume_nonnull begin.  An invalid location ends the pragma.
   1292   void setPragmaAssumeNonNullLoc(SourceLocation Loc) {
   1293     PragmaAssumeNonNullLoc = Loc;
   1294   }
   1295 
   1296   /// \brief Set the directory in which the main file should be considered
   1297   /// to have been found, if it is not a real file.
   1298   void setMainFileDir(const DirectoryEntry *Dir) {
   1299     MainFileDir = Dir;
   1300   }
   1301 
   1302   /// \brief Instruct the preprocessor to skip part of the main source file.
   1303   ///
   1304   /// \param Bytes The number of bytes in the preamble to skip.
   1305   ///
   1306   /// \param StartOfLine Whether skipping these bytes puts the lexer at the
   1307   /// start of a line.
   1308   void setSkipMainFilePreamble(unsigned Bytes, bool StartOfLine) {
   1309     SkipMainFilePreamble.first = Bytes;
   1310     SkipMainFilePreamble.second = StartOfLine;
   1311   }
   1312 
   1313   /// Forwarding function for diagnostics.  This emits a diagnostic at
   1314   /// the specified Token's location, translating the token's start
   1315   /// position in the current buffer into a SourcePosition object for rendering.
   1316   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) const {
   1317     return Diags->Report(Loc, DiagID);
   1318   }
   1319 
   1320   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(const Token &Tok, unsigned DiagID) const {
   1321     return Diags->Report(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
   1322   }
   1323 
   1324   /// Return the 'spelling' of the token at the given
   1325   /// location; does not go up to the spelling location or down to the
   1326   /// expansion location.
   1327   ///
   1328   /// \param buffer A buffer which will be used only if the token requires
   1329   ///   "cleaning", e.g. if it contains trigraphs or escaped newlines
   1330   /// \param invalid If non-null, will be set \c true if an error occurs.
   1331   StringRef getSpelling(SourceLocation loc,
   1332                         SmallVectorImpl<char> &buffer,
   1333                         bool *invalid = nullptr) const {
   1334     return Lexer::getSpelling(loc, buffer, SourceMgr, LangOpts, invalid);
   1335   }
   1336 
   1337   /// \brief Return the 'spelling' of the Tok token.
   1338   ///
   1339   /// The spelling of a token is the characters used to represent the token in
   1340   /// the source file after trigraph expansion and escaped-newline folding.  In
   1341   /// particular, this wants to get the true, uncanonicalized, spelling of
   1342   /// things like digraphs, UCNs, etc.
   1343   ///
   1344   /// \param Invalid If non-null, will be set \c true if an error occurs.
   1345   std::string getSpelling(const Token &Tok, bool *Invalid = nullptr) const {
   1346     return Lexer::getSpelling(Tok, SourceMgr, LangOpts, Invalid);
   1347   }
   1348 
   1349   /// \brief Get the spelling of a token into a preallocated buffer, instead
   1350   /// of as an std::string.
   1351   ///
   1352   /// The caller is required to allocate enough space for the token, which is
   1353   /// guaranteed to be at least Tok.getLength() bytes long. The length of the
   1354   /// actual result is returned.
   1355   ///
   1356   /// Note that this method may do two possible things: it may either fill in
   1357   /// the buffer specified with characters, or it may *change the input pointer*
   1358   /// to point to a constant buffer with the data already in it (avoiding a
   1359   /// copy).  The caller is not allowed to modify the returned buffer pointer
   1360   /// if an internal buffer is returned.
   1361   unsigned getSpelling(const Token &Tok, const char *&Buffer,
   1362                        bool *Invalid = nullptr) const {
   1363     return Lexer::getSpelling(Tok, Buffer, SourceMgr, LangOpts, Invalid);
   1364   }
   1365 
   1366   /// \brief Get the spelling of a token into a SmallVector.
   1367   ///
   1368   /// Note that the returned StringRef may not point to the
   1369   /// supplied buffer if a copy can be avoided.
   1370   StringRef getSpelling(const Token &Tok,
   1371                         SmallVectorImpl<char> &Buffer,
   1372                         bool *Invalid = nullptr) const;
   1373 
   1374   /// \brief Relex the token at the specified location.
   1375   /// \returns true if there was a failure, false on success.
   1376   bool getRawToken(SourceLocation Loc, Token &Result,
   1377                    bool IgnoreWhiteSpace = false) {
   1378     return Lexer::getRawToken(Loc, Result, SourceMgr, LangOpts, IgnoreWhiteSpace);
   1379   }
   1380 
   1381   /// \brief Given a Token \p Tok that is a numeric constant with length 1,
   1382   /// return the character.
   1383   char
   1384   getSpellingOfSingleCharacterNumericConstant(const Token &Tok,
   1385                                               bool *Invalid = nullptr) const {
   1386     assert(Tok.is(tok::numeric_constant) &&
   1387            Tok.getLength() == 1 && "Called on unsupported token");
   1388     assert(!Tok.needsCleaning() && "Token can't need cleaning with length 1");
   1389 
   1390     // If the token is carrying a literal data pointer, just use it.
   1391     if (const char *D = Tok.getLiteralData())
   1392       return *D;
   1393 
   1394     // Otherwise, fall back on getCharacterData, which is slower, but always
   1395     // works.
   1396     return *SourceMgr.getCharacterData(Tok.getLocation(), Invalid);
   1397   }
   1398 
   1399   /// \brief Retrieve the name of the immediate macro expansion.
   1400   ///
   1401   /// This routine starts from a source location, and finds the name of the
   1402   /// macro responsible for its immediate expansion. It looks through any
   1403   /// intervening macro argument expansions to compute this. It returns a
   1404   /// StringRef that refers to the SourceManager-owned buffer of the source
   1405   /// where that macro name is spelled. Thus, the result shouldn't out-live
   1406   /// the SourceManager.
   1407   StringRef getImmediateMacroName(SourceLocation Loc) {
   1408     return Lexer::getImmediateMacroName(Loc, SourceMgr, getLangOpts());
   1409   }
   1410 
   1411   /// \brief Plop the specified string into a scratch buffer and set the
   1412   /// specified token's location and length to it.
   1413   ///
   1414   /// If specified, the source location provides a location of the expansion
   1415   /// point of the token.
   1416   void CreateString(StringRef Str, Token &Tok,
   1417                     SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart = SourceLocation(),
   1418                     SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd = SourceLocation());
   1419 
   1420   /// \brief Computes the source location just past the end of the
   1421   /// token at this source location.
   1422   ///
   1423   /// This routine can be used to produce a source location that
   1424   /// points just past the end of the token referenced by \p Loc, and
   1425   /// is generally used when a diagnostic needs to point just after a
   1426   /// token where it expected something different that it received. If
   1427   /// the returned source location would not be meaningful (e.g., if
   1428   /// it points into a macro), this routine returns an invalid
   1429   /// source location.
   1430   ///
   1431   /// \param Offset an offset from the end of the token, where the source
   1432   /// location should refer to. The default offset (0) produces a source
   1433   /// location pointing just past the end of the token; an offset of 1 produces
   1434   /// a source location pointing to the last character in the token, etc.
   1435   SourceLocation getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset = 0) {
   1436     return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
   1437   }
   1438 
   1439   /// \brief Returns true if the given MacroID location points at the first
   1440   /// token of the macro expansion.
   1441   ///
   1442   /// \param MacroBegin If non-null and function returns true, it is set to
   1443   /// begin location of the macro.
   1444   bool isAtStartOfMacroExpansion(SourceLocation loc,
   1445                                  SourceLocation *MacroBegin = nullptr) const {
   1446     return Lexer::isAtStartOfMacroExpansion(loc, SourceMgr, LangOpts,
   1447                                             MacroBegin);
   1448   }
   1449 
   1450   /// \brief Returns true if the given MacroID location points at the last
   1451   /// token of the macro expansion.
   1452   ///
   1453   /// \param MacroEnd If non-null and function returns true, it is set to
   1454   /// end location of the macro.
   1455   bool isAtEndOfMacroExpansion(SourceLocation loc,
   1456                                SourceLocation *MacroEnd = nullptr) const {
   1457     return Lexer::isAtEndOfMacroExpansion(loc, SourceMgr, LangOpts, MacroEnd);
   1458   }
   1459 
   1460   /// \brief Print the token to stderr, used for debugging.
   1461   void DumpToken(const Token &Tok, bool DumpFlags = false) const;
   1462   void DumpLocation(SourceLocation Loc) const;
   1463   void DumpMacro(const MacroInfo &MI) const;
   1464   void dumpMacroInfo(const IdentifierInfo *II);
   1465 
   1466   /// \brief Given a location that specifies the start of a
   1467   /// token, return a new location that specifies a character within the token.
   1468   SourceLocation AdvanceToTokenCharacter(SourceLocation TokStart,
   1469                                          unsigned Char) const {
   1470     return Lexer::AdvanceToTokenCharacter(TokStart, Char, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
   1471   }
   1472 
   1473   /// \brief Increment the counters for the number of token paste operations
   1474   /// performed.
   1475   ///
   1476   /// If fast was specified, this is a 'fast paste' case we handled.
   1477   void IncrementPasteCounter(bool isFast) {
   1478     if (isFast)
   1479       ++NumFastTokenPaste;
   1480     else
   1481       ++NumTokenPaste;
   1482   }
   1483 
   1484   void PrintStats();
   1485 
   1486   size_t getTotalMemory() const;
   1487 
   1488   /// When the macro expander pastes together a comment (/##/) in Microsoft
   1489   /// mode, this method handles updating the current state, returning the
   1490   /// token on the next source line.
   1491   void HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Token &Tok);
   1492 
   1493   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1494   // Preprocessor callback methods.  These are invoked by a lexer as various
   1495   // directives and events are found.
   1496 
   1497   /// Given a tok::raw_identifier token, look up the
   1498   /// identifier information for the token and install it into the token,
   1499   /// updating the token kind accordingly.
   1500   IdentifierInfo *LookUpIdentifierInfo(Token &Identifier) const;
   1501 
   1502 private:
   1503   llvm::DenseMap<IdentifierInfo*,unsigned> PoisonReasons;
   1504 
   1505 public:
   1506 
   1507   /// \brief Specifies the reason for poisoning an identifier.
   1508   ///
   1509   /// If that identifier is accessed while poisoned, then this reason will be
   1510   /// used instead of the default "poisoned" diagnostic.
   1511   void SetPoisonReason(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned DiagID);
   1512 
   1513   /// \brief Display reason for poisoned identifier.
   1514   void HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Token & Tok);
   1515 
   1516   void MaybeHandlePoisonedIdentifier(Token & Identifier) {
   1517     if(IdentifierInfo * II = Identifier.getIdentifierInfo()) {
   1518       if(II->isPoisoned()) {
   1519         HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Identifier);
   1520       }
   1521     }
   1522   }
   1523 
   1524 private:
   1525   /// Identifiers used for SEH handling in Borland. These are only
   1526   /// allowed in particular circumstances
   1527   // __except block
   1528   IdentifierInfo *Ident__exception_code,
   1529                  *Ident___exception_code,
   1530                  *Ident_GetExceptionCode;
   1531   // __except filter expression
   1532   IdentifierInfo *Ident__exception_info,
   1533                  *Ident___exception_info,
   1534                  *Ident_GetExceptionInfo;
   1535   // __finally
   1536   IdentifierInfo *Ident__abnormal_termination,
   1537                  *Ident___abnormal_termination,
   1538                  *Ident_AbnormalTermination;
   1539 
   1540   const char *getCurLexerEndPos();
   1541 
   1542 public:
   1543   void PoisonSEHIdentifiers(bool Poison = true); // Borland
   1544 
   1545   /// \brief Callback invoked when the lexer reads an identifier and has
   1546   /// filled in the tokens IdentifierInfo member.
   1547   ///
   1548   /// This callback potentially macro expands it or turns it into a named
   1549   /// token (like 'for').
   1550   ///
   1551   /// \returns true if we actually computed a token, false if we need to
   1552   /// lex again.
   1553   bool HandleIdentifier(Token &Identifier);
   1554 
   1555 
   1556   /// \brief Callback invoked when the lexer hits the end of the current file.
   1557   ///
   1558   /// This either returns the EOF token and returns true, or
   1559   /// pops a level off the include stack and returns false, at which point the
   1560   /// client should call lex again.
   1561   bool HandleEndOfFile(Token &Result, bool isEndOfMacro = false);
   1562 
   1563   /// \brief Callback invoked when the current TokenLexer hits the end of its
   1564   /// token stream.
   1565   bool HandleEndOfTokenLexer(Token &Result);
   1566 
   1567   /// \brief Callback invoked when the lexer sees a # token at the start of a
   1568   /// line.
   1569   ///
   1570   /// This consumes the directive, modifies the lexer/preprocessor state, and
   1571   /// advances the lexer(s) so that the next token read is the correct one.
   1572   void HandleDirective(Token &Result);
   1573 
   1574   /// \brief Ensure that the next token is a tok::eod token.
   1575   ///
   1576   /// If not, emit a diagnostic and consume up until the eod.
   1577   /// If \p EnableMacros is true, then we consider macros that expand to zero
   1578   /// tokens as being ok.
   1579   void CheckEndOfDirective(const char *Directive, bool EnableMacros = false);
   1580 
   1581   /// \brief Read and discard all tokens remaining on the current line until
   1582   /// the tok::eod token is found.
   1583   void DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
   1584 
   1585   /// \brief Returns true if the preprocessor has seen a use of
   1586   /// __DATE__ or __TIME__ in the file so far.
   1587   bool SawDateOrTime() const {
   1588     return DATELoc != SourceLocation() || TIMELoc != SourceLocation();
   1589   }
   1590   unsigned getCounterValue() const { return CounterValue; }
   1591   void setCounterValue(unsigned V) { CounterValue = V; }
   1592 
   1593   /// \brief Retrieves the module that we're currently building, if any.
   1594   Module *getCurrentModule();
   1595 
   1596   /// \brief Allocate a new MacroInfo object with the provided SourceLocation.
   1597   MacroInfo *AllocateMacroInfo(SourceLocation L);
   1598 
   1599   /// \brief Allocate a new MacroInfo object loaded from an AST file.
   1600   MacroInfo *AllocateDeserializedMacroInfo(SourceLocation L,
   1601                                            unsigned SubModuleID);
   1602 
   1603   /// \brief Turn the specified lexer token into a fully checked and spelled
   1604   /// filename, e.g. as an operand of \#include.
   1605   ///
   1606   /// The caller is expected to provide a buffer that is large enough to hold
   1607   /// the spelling of the filename, but is also expected to handle the case
   1608   /// when this method decides to use a different buffer.
   1609   ///
   1610   /// \returns true if the input filename was in <>'s or false if it was
   1611   /// in ""'s.
   1612   bool GetIncludeFilenameSpelling(SourceLocation Loc,StringRef &Filename);
   1613 
   1614   /// \brief Given a "foo" or \<foo> reference, look up the indicated file.
   1615   ///
   1616   /// Returns null on failure.  \p isAngled indicates whether the file
   1617   /// reference is for system \#include's or not (i.e. using <> instead of "").
   1618   const FileEntry *LookupFile(SourceLocation FilenameLoc, StringRef Filename,
   1619                               bool isAngled, const DirectoryLookup *FromDir,
   1620                               const FileEntry *FromFile,
   1621                               const DirectoryLookup *&CurDir,
   1622                               SmallVectorImpl<char> *SearchPath,
   1623                               SmallVectorImpl<char> *RelativePath,
   1624                               ModuleMap::KnownHeader *SuggestedModule,
   1625                               bool SkipCache = false);
   1626 
   1627   /// \brief Get the DirectoryLookup structure used to find the current
   1628   /// FileEntry, if CurLexer is non-null and if applicable.
   1629   ///
   1630   /// This allows us to implement \#include_next and find directory-specific
   1631   /// properties.
   1632   const DirectoryLookup *GetCurDirLookup() { return CurDirLookup; }
   1633 
   1634   /// \brief Return true if we're in the top-level file, not in a \#include.
   1635   bool isInPrimaryFile() const;
   1636 
   1637   /// \brief Handle cases where the \#include name is expanded
   1638   /// from a macro as multiple tokens, which need to be glued together.
   1639   ///
   1640   /// This occurs for code like:
   1641   /// \code
   1642   ///    \#define FOO <x/y.h>
   1643   ///    \#include FOO
   1644   /// \endcode
   1645   /// because in this case, "<x/y.h>" is returned as 7 tokens, not one.
   1646   ///
   1647   /// This code concatenates and consumes tokens up to the '>' token.  It
   1648   /// returns false if the > was found, otherwise it returns true if it finds
   1649   /// and consumes the EOD marker.
   1650   bool ConcatenateIncludeName(SmallString<128> &FilenameBuffer,
   1651                               SourceLocation &End);
   1652 
   1653   /// \brief Lex an on-off-switch (C99 6.10.6p2) and verify that it is
   1654   /// followed by EOD.  Return true if the token is not a valid on-off-switch.
   1655   bool LexOnOffSwitch(tok::OnOffSwitch &OOS);
   1656 
   1657   bool CheckMacroName(Token &MacroNameTok, MacroUse isDefineUndef,
   1658                       bool *ShadowFlag = nullptr);
   1659 
   1660 private:
   1661 
   1662   void PushIncludeMacroStack() {
   1663     assert(CurLexerKind != CLK_CachingLexer && "cannot push a caching lexer");
   1664     IncludeMacroStack.emplace_back(
   1665         CurLexerKind, CurSubmodule, std::move(CurLexer), std::move(CurPTHLexer),
   1666         CurPPLexer, std::move(CurTokenLexer), CurDirLookup);
   1667     CurPPLexer = nullptr;
   1668   }
   1669 
   1670   void PopIncludeMacroStack() {
   1671     CurLexer = std::move(IncludeMacroStack.back().TheLexer);
   1672     CurPTHLexer = std::move(IncludeMacroStack.back().ThePTHLexer);
   1673     CurPPLexer = IncludeMacroStack.back().ThePPLexer;
   1674     CurTokenLexer = std::move(IncludeMacroStack.back().TheTokenLexer);
   1675     CurDirLookup  = IncludeMacroStack.back().TheDirLookup;
   1676     CurSubmodule = IncludeMacroStack.back().TheSubmodule;
   1677     CurLexerKind = IncludeMacroStack.back().CurLexerKind;
   1678     IncludeMacroStack.pop_back();
   1679   }
   1680 
   1681   void PropagateLineStartLeadingSpaceInfo(Token &Result);
   1682 
   1683   void EnterSubmodule(Module *M, SourceLocation ImportLoc);
   1684   void LeaveSubmodule();
   1685 
   1686   /// Update the set of active module macros and ambiguity flag for a module
   1687   /// macro name.
   1688   void updateModuleMacroInfo(const IdentifierInfo *II, ModuleMacroInfo &Info);
   1689 
   1690   /// \brief Allocate a new MacroInfo object.
   1691   MacroInfo *AllocateMacroInfo();
   1692 
   1693   DefMacroDirective *AllocateDefMacroDirective(MacroInfo *MI,
   1694                                                SourceLocation Loc);
   1695   UndefMacroDirective *AllocateUndefMacroDirective(SourceLocation UndefLoc);
   1696   VisibilityMacroDirective *AllocateVisibilityMacroDirective(SourceLocation Loc,
   1697                                                              bool isPublic);
   1698 
   1699   /// \brief Lex and validate a macro name, which occurs after a
   1700   /// \#define or \#undef.
   1701   ///
   1702   /// \param MacroNameTok Token that represents the name defined or undefined.
   1703   /// \param IsDefineUndef Kind if preprocessor directive.
   1704   /// \param ShadowFlag Points to flag that is set if macro name shadows
   1705   ///                   a keyword.
   1706   ///
   1707   /// This emits a diagnostic, sets the token kind to eod,
   1708   /// and discards the rest of the macro line if the macro name is invalid.
   1709   void ReadMacroName(Token &MacroNameTok, MacroUse IsDefineUndef = MU_Other,
   1710                      bool *ShadowFlag = nullptr);
   1711 
   1712   /// The ( starting an argument list of a macro definition has just been read.
   1713   /// Lex the rest of the arguments and the closing ), updating \p MI with
   1714   /// what we learn and saving in \p LastTok the last token read.
   1715   /// Return true if an error occurs parsing the arg list.
   1716   bool ReadMacroDefinitionArgList(MacroInfo *MI, Token& LastTok);
   1717 
   1718   /// We just read a \#if or related directive and decided that the
   1719   /// subsequent tokens are in the \#if'd out portion of the
   1720   /// file.  Lex the rest of the file, until we see an \#endif.  If \p
   1721   /// FoundNonSkipPortion is true, then we have already emitted code for part of
   1722   /// this \#if directive, so \#else/\#elif blocks should never be entered. If
   1723   /// \p FoundElse is false, then \#else directives are ok, if not, then we have
   1724   /// already seen one so a \#else directive is a duplicate.  When this returns,
   1725   /// the caller can lex the first valid token.
   1726   void SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(SourceLocation IfTokenLoc,
   1727                                     bool FoundNonSkipPortion, bool FoundElse,
   1728                                     SourceLocation ElseLoc = SourceLocation());
   1729 
   1730   /// \brief A fast PTH version of SkipExcludedConditionalBlock.
   1731   void PTHSkipExcludedConditionalBlock();
   1732 
   1733   /// \brief Evaluate an integer constant expression that may occur after a
   1734   /// \#if or \#elif directive and return it as a bool.
   1735   ///
   1736   /// If the expression is equivalent to "!defined(X)" return X in IfNDefMacro.
   1737   bool EvaluateDirectiveExpression(IdentifierInfo *&IfNDefMacro);
   1738 
   1739   /// \brief Install the standard preprocessor pragmas:
   1740   /// \#pragma GCC poison/system_header/dependency and \#pragma once.
   1741   void RegisterBuiltinPragmas();
   1742 
   1743   /// \brief Register builtin macros such as __LINE__ with the identifier table.
   1744   void RegisterBuiltinMacros();
   1745 
   1746   /// If an identifier token is read that is to be expanded as a macro, handle
   1747   /// it and return the next token as 'Tok'.  If we lexed a token, return true;
   1748   /// otherwise the caller should lex again.
   1749   bool HandleMacroExpandedIdentifier(Token &Tok, const MacroDefinition &MD);
   1750 
   1751   /// \brief Cache macro expanded tokens for TokenLexers.
   1752   //
   1753   /// Works like a stack; a TokenLexer adds the macro expanded tokens that is
   1754   /// going to lex in the cache and when it finishes the tokens are removed
   1755   /// from the end of the cache.
   1756   Token *cacheMacroExpandedTokens(TokenLexer *tokLexer,
   1757                                   ArrayRef<Token> tokens);
   1758   void removeCachedMacroExpandedTokensOfLastLexer();
   1759   friend void TokenLexer::ExpandFunctionArguments();
   1760 
   1761   /// Determine whether the next preprocessor token to be
   1762   /// lexed is a '('.  If so, consume the token and return true, if not, this
   1763   /// method should have no observable side-effect on the lexed tokens.
   1764   bool isNextPPTokenLParen();
   1765 
   1766   /// After reading "MACRO(", this method is invoked to read all of the formal
   1767   /// arguments specified for the macro invocation.  Returns null on error.
   1768   MacroArgs *ReadFunctionLikeMacroArgs(Token &MacroName, MacroInfo *MI,
   1769                                        SourceLocation &ExpansionEnd);
   1770 
   1771   /// \brief If an identifier token is read that is to be expanded
   1772   /// as a builtin macro, handle it and return the next token as 'Tok'.
   1773   void ExpandBuiltinMacro(Token &Tok);
   1774 
   1775   /// \brief Read a \c _Pragma directive, slice it up, process it, then
   1776   /// return the first token after the directive.
   1777   /// This assumes that the \c _Pragma token has just been read into \p Tok.
   1778   void Handle_Pragma(Token &Tok);
   1779 
   1780   /// \brief Like Handle_Pragma except the pragma text is not enclosed within
   1781   /// a string literal.
   1782   void HandleMicrosoft__pragma(Token &Tok);
   1783 
   1784   /// \brief Add a lexer to the top of the include stack and
   1785   /// start lexing tokens from it instead of the current buffer.
   1786   void EnterSourceFileWithLexer(Lexer *TheLexer, const DirectoryLookup *Dir);
   1787 
   1788   /// \brief Add a lexer to the top of the include stack and
   1789   /// start getting tokens from it using the PTH cache.
   1790   void EnterSourceFileWithPTH(PTHLexer *PL, const DirectoryLookup *Dir);
   1791 
   1792   /// \brief Set the FileID for the preprocessor predefines.
   1793   void setPredefinesFileID(FileID FID) {
   1794     assert(PredefinesFileID.isInvalid() && "PredefinesFileID already set!");
   1795     PredefinesFileID = FID;
   1796   }
   1797 
   1798   /// \brief Returns true if we are lexing from a file and not a
   1799   /// pragma or a macro.
   1800   static bool IsFileLexer(const Lexer* L, const PreprocessorLexer* P) {
   1801     return L ? !L->isPragmaLexer() : P != nullptr;
   1802   }
   1803 
   1804   static bool IsFileLexer(const IncludeStackInfo& I) {
   1805     return IsFileLexer(I.TheLexer.get(), I.ThePPLexer);
   1806   }
   1807 
   1808   bool IsFileLexer() const {
   1809     return IsFileLexer(CurLexer.get(), CurPPLexer);
   1810   }
   1811 
   1812   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1813   // Caching stuff.
   1814   void CachingLex(Token &Result);
   1815   bool InCachingLexMode() const {
   1816     // If the Lexer pointers are 0 and IncludeMacroStack is empty, it means
   1817     // that we are past EOF, not that we are in CachingLex mode.
   1818     return !CurPPLexer && !CurTokenLexer && !CurPTHLexer &&
   1819            !IncludeMacroStack.empty();
   1820   }
   1821   void EnterCachingLexMode();
   1822   void ExitCachingLexMode() {
   1823     if (InCachingLexMode())
   1824       RemoveTopOfLexerStack();
   1825   }
   1826   const Token &PeekAhead(unsigned N);
   1827   void AnnotatePreviousCachedTokens(const Token &Tok);
   1828 
   1829   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1830   /// Handle*Directive - implement the various preprocessor directives.  These
   1831   /// should side-effect the current preprocessor object so that the next call
   1832   /// to Lex() will return the appropriate token next.
   1833   void HandleLineDirective(Token &Tok);
   1834   void HandleDigitDirective(Token &Tok);
   1835   void HandleUserDiagnosticDirective(Token &Tok, bool isWarning);
   1836   void HandleIdentSCCSDirective(Token &Tok);
   1837   void HandleMacroPublicDirective(Token &Tok);
   1838   void HandleMacroPrivateDirective(Token &Tok);
   1839 
   1840   // File inclusion.
   1841   void HandleIncludeDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc,
   1842                               Token &Tok,
   1843                               const DirectoryLookup *LookupFrom = nullptr,
   1844                               const FileEntry *LookupFromFile = nullptr,
   1845                               bool isImport = false);
   1846   void HandleIncludeNextDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc, Token &Tok);
   1847   void HandleIncludeMacrosDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc, Token &Tok);
   1848   void HandleImportDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc, Token &Tok);
   1849   void HandleMicrosoftImportDirective(Token &Tok);
   1850 
   1851 public:
   1852   // Module inclusion testing.
   1853   /// \brief Find the module that owns the source or header file that
   1854   /// \p Loc points to. If the location is in a file that was included
   1855   /// into a module, or is outside any module, returns nullptr.
   1856   Module *getModuleForLocation(SourceLocation Loc);
   1857 
   1858   /// \brief Find the module that contains the specified location, either
   1859   /// directly or indirectly.
   1860   Module *getModuleContainingLocation(SourceLocation Loc);
   1861 
   1862 private:
   1863   // Macro handling.
   1864   void HandleDefineDirective(Token &Tok, bool ImmediatelyAfterTopLevelIfndef);
   1865   void HandleUndefDirective(Token &Tok);
   1866 
   1867   // Conditional Inclusion.
   1868   void HandleIfdefDirective(Token &Tok, bool isIfndef,
   1869                             bool ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective);
   1870   void HandleIfDirective(Token &Tok, bool ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective);
   1871   void HandleEndifDirective(Token &Tok);
   1872   void HandleElseDirective(Token &Tok);
   1873   void HandleElifDirective(Token &Tok);
   1874 
   1875   // Pragmas.
   1876   void HandlePragmaDirective(SourceLocation IntroducerLoc,
   1877                              PragmaIntroducerKind Introducer);
   1878 public:
   1879   void HandlePragmaOnce(Token &OnceTok);
   1880   void HandlePragmaMark();
   1881   void HandlePragmaPoison(Token &PoisonTok);
   1882   void HandlePragmaSystemHeader(Token &SysHeaderTok);
   1883   void HandlePragmaDependency(Token &DependencyTok);
   1884   void HandlePragmaPushMacro(Token &Tok);
   1885   void HandlePragmaPopMacro(Token &Tok);
   1886   void HandlePragmaIncludeAlias(Token &Tok);
   1887   IdentifierInfo *ParsePragmaPushOrPopMacro(Token &Tok);
   1888 
   1889   // Return true and store the first token only if any CommentHandler
   1890   // has inserted some tokens and getCommentRetentionState() is false.
   1891   bool HandleComment(Token &Token, SourceRange Comment);
   1892 
   1893   /// \brief A macro is used, update information about macros that need unused
   1894   /// warnings.
   1895   void markMacroAsUsed(MacroInfo *MI);
   1896 };
   1897 
   1898 /// \brief Abstract base class that describes a handler that will receive
   1899 /// source ranges for each of the comments encountered in the source file.
   1900 class CommentHandler {
   1901 public:
   1902   virtual ~CommentHandler();
   1903 
   1904   // The handler shall return true if it has pushed any tokens
   1905   // to be read using e.g. EnterToken or EnterTokenStream.
   1906   virtual bool HandleComment(Preprocessor &PP, SourceRange Comment) = 0;
   1907 };
   1908 
   1909 }  // end namespace clang
   1910 
   1911 #endif
   1912