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      1 #ifndef FIO_IOENGINE_H
      2 #define FIO_IOENGINE_H
      3 
      4 #include "compiler/compiler.h"
      5 #include "os/os.h"
      6 #include "log.h"
      7 #include "io_ddir.h"
      8 #include "debug.h"
      9 #include "file.h"
     10 
     11 #ifdef CONFIG_LIBAIO
     12 #include <libaio.h>
     13 #endif
     14 #ifdef CONFIG_GUASI
     15 #include <guasi.h>
     16 #endif
     17 
     18 #define FIO_IOOPS_VERSION	21
     19 
     20 enum {
     21 	IO_U_F_FREE		= 1 << 0,
     22 	IO_U_F_FLIGHT		= 1 << 1,
     23 	IO_U_F_NO_FILE_PUT	= 1 << 2,
     24 	IO_U_F_IN_CUR_DEPTH	= 1 << 3,
     25 	IO_U_F_BUSY_OK		= 1 << 4,
     26 	IO_U_F_TRIMMED		= 1 << 5,
     27 	IO_U_F_BARRIER		= 1 << 6,
     28 	IO_U_F_VER_LIST		= 1 << 7,
     29 };
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * The io unit
     33  */
     34 struct io_u {
     35 	struct timeval start_time;
     36 	struct timeval issue_time;
     37 
     38 	struct fio_file *file;
     39 	unsigned int flags;
     40 	enum fio_ddir ddir;
     41 
     42 	/*
     43 	 * For replay workloads, we may want to account as a different
     44 	 * IO type than what is being submitted.
     45 	 */
     46 	enum fio_ddir acct_ddir;
     47 
     48 	/*
     49 	 * Allocated/set buffer and length
     50 	 */
     51 	unsigned long buflen;
     52 	unsigned long long offset;
     53 	unsigned short numberio;
     54 	void *buf;
     55 
     56 	/*
     57 	 * Initial seed for generating the buffer contents
     58 	 */
     59 	uint64_t rand_seed;
     60 
     61 	/*
     62 	 * IO engine state, may be different from above when we get
     63 	 * partial transfers / residual data counts
     64 	 */
     65 	void *xfer_buf;
     66 	unsigned long xfer_buflen;
     67 
     68 	/*
     69 	 * Parameter related to pre-filled buffers and
     70 	 * their size to handle variable block sizes.
     71 	 */
     72 	unsigned long buf_filled_len;
     73 
     74 	struct io_piece *ipo;
     75 
     76 	unsigned int resid;
     77 	unsigned int error;
     78 
     79 	/*
     80 	 * io engine private data
     81 	 */
     82 	union {
     83 		unsigned int index;
     84 		unsigned int seen;
     85 		void *engine_data;
     86 	};
     87 
     88 	struct flist_head verify_list;
     89 
     90 	/*
     91 	 * Callback for io completion
     92 	 */
     93 	int (*end_io)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u **);
     94 
     95 	union {
     96 #ifdef CONFIG_LIBAIO
     97 		struct iocb iocb;
     98 #endif
     99 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIXAIO
    100 		os_aiocb_t aiocb;
    101 #endif
    102 #ifdef FIO_HAVE_SGIO
    103 		struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
    104 #endif
    105 #ifdef CONFIG_GUASI
    106 		guasi_req_t greq;
    107 #endif
    108 #ifdef CONFIG_SOLARISAIO
    109 		aio_result_t resultp;
    110 #endif
    111 #ifdef FIO_HAVE_BINJECT
    112 		struct b_user_cmd buc;
    113 #endif
    114 #ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
    115 		struct ibv_mr *mr;
    116 #endif
    117 		void *mmap_data;
    118 	};
    119 };
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * io_ops->queue() return values
    123  */
    124 enum {
    125 	FIO_Q_COMPLETED	= 0,		/* completed sync */
    126 	FIO_Q_QUEUED	= 1,		/* queued, will complete async */
    127 	FIO_Q_BUSY	= 2,		/* no more room, call ->commit() */
    128 };
    129 
    130 struct ioengine_ops {
    131 	struct flist_head list;
    132 	char name[16];
    133 	int version;
    134 	int flags;
    135 	int (*setup)(struct thread_data *);
    136 	int (*init)(struct thread_data *);
    137 	int (*prep)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    138 	int (*queue)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    139 	int (*commit)(struct thread_data *);
    140 	int (*getevents)(struct thread_data *, unsigned int, unsigned int, const struct timespec *);
    141 	struct io_u *(*event)(struct thread_data *, int);
    142 	int (*cancel)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    143 	void (*cleanup)(struct thread_data *);
    144 	int (*open_file)(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    145 	int (*close_file)(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    146 	int (*invalidate)(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    147 	int (*unlink_file)(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    148 	int (*get_file_size)(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    149 	void (*terminate)(struct thread_data *);
    150 	int (*io_u_init)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    151 	void (*io_u_free)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    152 	int option_struct_size;
    153 	struct fio_option *options;
    154 	void *data;
    155 	void *dlhandle;
    156 };
    157 
    158 enum fio_ioengine_flags {
    159 	FIO_SYNCIO	= 1 << 0,	/* io engine has synchronous ->queue */
    160 	FIO_RAWIO	= 1 << 1,	/* some sort of direct/raw io */
    161 	FIO_DISKLESSIO	= 1 << 2,	/* no disk involved */
    162 	FIO_NOEXTEND	= 1 << 3,	/* engine can't extend file */
    163 	FIO_NODISKUTIL  = 1 << 4,	/* diskutil can't handle filename */
    164 	FIO_UNIDIR	= 1 << 5,	/* engine is uni-directional */
    165 	FIO_NOIO	= 1 << 6,	/* thread does only pseudo IO */
    166 	FIO_PIPEIO	= 1 << 7,	/* input/output no seekable */
    167 	FIO_BARRIER	= 1 << 8,	/* engine supports barriers */
    168 	FIO_MEMALIGN	= 1 << 9,	/* engine wants aligned memory */
    169 	FIO_BIT_BASED	= 1 << 10,	/* engine uses a bit base (e.g. uses Kbit as opposed to KB) */
    170 	FIO_FAKEIO	= 1 << 11,	/* engine pretends to do IO */
    171 };
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * External engine defined symbol to fill in the engine ops structure
    175  */
    176 typedef void (*get_ioengine_t)(struct ioengine_ops **);
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * io engine entry points
    180  */
    181 extern int __must_check td_io_init(struct thread_data *);
    182 extern int __must_check td_io_prep(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    183 extern int __must_check td_io_queue(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    184 extern int __must_check td_io_sync(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    185 extern int __must_check td_io_getevents(struct thread_data *, unsigned int, unsigned int, const struct timespec *);
    186 extern int __must_check td_io_commit(struct thread_data *);
    187 extern int __must_check td_io_open_file(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    188 extern int td_io_close_file(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    189 extern int td_io_unlink_file(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    190 extern int __must_check td_io_get_file_size(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
    191 
    192 extern struct ioengine_ops *load_ioengine(struct thread_data *, const char *);
    193 extern void register_ioengine(struct ioengine_ops *);
    194 extern void unregister_ioengine(struct ioengine_ops *);
    195 extern void free_ioengine(struct thread_data *);
    196 extern void close_ioengine(struct thread_data *);
    197 
    198 extern int fio_show_ioengine_help(const char *engine);
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * io unit handling
    202  */
    203 extern struct io_u *__get_io_u(struct thread_data *);
    204 extern struct io_u *get_io_u(struct thread_data *);
    205 extern void put_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    206 extern void clear_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    207 extern void requeue_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u **);
    208 extern int __must_check io_u_sync_complete(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *, uint64_t *);
    209 extern int __must_check io_u_queued_complete(struct thread_data *, int, uint64_t *);
    210 extern void io_u_queued(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    211 extern void io_u_quiesce(struct thread_data *);
    212 extern void io_u_log_error(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    213 extern void io_u_mark_depth(struct thread_data *, unsigned int);
    214 extern void fill_io_buffer(struct thread_data *, void *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
    215 extern void io_u_fill_buffer(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
    216 void io_u_mark_complete(struct thread_data *, unsigned int);
    217 void io_u_mark_submit(struct thread_data *, unsigned int);
    218 int queue_full(const struct thread_data *);
    219 
    220 int do_io_u_sync(const struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    221 int do_io_u_trim(const struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
    222 
    223 #ifdef FIO_INC_DEBUG
    224 static inline void dprint_io_u(struct io_u *io_u, const char *p)
    225 {
    226 	struct fio_file *f = io_u->file;
    227 
    228 	dprint(FD_IO, "%s: io_u %p: off=%llu/len=%lu/ddir=%d", p, io_u,
    229 					(unsigned long long) io_u->offset,
    230 					io_u->buflen, io_u->ddir);
    231 	if (fio_debug & (1 << FD_IO)) {
    232 		if (f)
    233 			log_info("/%s", f->file_name);
    234 
    235 		log_info("\n");
    236 	}
    237 }
    238 #else
    239 #define dprint_io_u(io_u, p)
    240 #endif
    241 
    242 static inline enum fio_ddir acct_ddir(struct io_u *io_u)
    243 {
    244 	if (io_u->acct_ddir != -1)
    245 		return io_u->acct_ddir;
    246 
    247 	return io_u->ddir;
    248 }
    249 
    250 #endif
    251