Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in ExecutionEngine
      1 //===- SectionMemoryManager.h - Memory manager for MCJIT/RtDyld -*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file contains the declaration of a section-based memory manager used by
     11 // the MCJIT execution engine and RuntimeDyld.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_SECTIONMEMORYMANAGER_H
     16 #define LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_SECTIONMEMORYMANAGER_H
     17 
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RTDyldMemoryManager.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/Memory.h"
     22 
     23 namespace llvm {
     24 /// This is a simple memory manager which implements the methods called by
     25 /// the RuntimeDyld class to allocate memory for section-based loading of
     26 /// objects, usually those generated by the MCJIT execution engine.
     27 ///
     28 /// This memory manager allocates all section memory as read-write.  The
     29 /// RuntimeDyld will copy JITed section memory into these allocated blocks
     30 /// and perform any necessary linking and relocations.
     31 ///
     32 /// Any client using this memory manager MUST ensure that section-specific
     33 /// page permissions have been applied before attempting to execute functions
     34 /// in the JITed object.  Permissions can be applied either by calling
     35 /// MCJIT::finalizeObject or by calling SectionMemoryManager::finalizeMemory
     36 /// directly.  Clients of MCJIT should call MCJIT::finalizeObject.
     37 class SectionMemoryManager : public RTDyldMemoryManager {
     38   SectionMemoryManager(const SectionMemoryManager&) = delete;
     39   void operator=(const SectionMemoryManager&) = delete;
     40 
     41 public:
     42   SectionMemoryManager() { }
     43   ~SectionMemoryManager() override;
     44 
     45   /// \brief Allocates a memory block of (at least) the given size suitable for
     46   /// executable code.
     47   ///
     48   /// The value of \p Alignment must be a power of two.  If \p Alignment is zero
     49   /// a default alignment of 16 will be used.
     50   uint8_t *allocateCodeSection(uintptr_t Size, unsigned Alignment,
     51                                unsigned SectionID,
     52                                StringRef SectionName) override;
     53 
     54   /// \brief Allocates a memory block of (at least) the given size suitable for
     55   /// executable code.
     56   ///
     57   /// The value of \p Alignment must be a power of two.  If \p Alignment is zero
     58   /// a default alignment of 16 will be used.
     59   uint8_t *allocateDataSection(uintptr_t Size, unsigned Alignment,
     60                                unsigned SectionID, StringRef SectionName,
     61                                bool isReadOnly) override;
     62 
     63   /// \brief Update section-specific memory permissions and other attributes.
     64   ///
     65   /// This method is called when object loading is complete and section page
     66   /// permissions can be applied.  It is up to the memory manager implementation
     67   /// to decide whether or not to act on this method.  The memory manager will
     68   /// typically allocate all sections as read-write and then apply specific
     69   /// permissions when this method is called.  Code sections cannot be executed
     70   /// until this function has been called.  In addition, any cache coherency
     71   /// operations needed to reliably use the memory are also performed.
     72   ///
     73   /// \returns true if an error occurred, false otherwise.
     74   bool finalizeMemory(std::string *ErrMsg = nullptr) override;
     75 
     76   /// \brief Invalidate instruction cache for code sections.
     77   ///
     78   /// Some platforms with separate data cache and instruction cache require
     79   /// explicit cache flush, otherwise JIT code manipulations (like resolved
     80   /// relocations) will get to the data cache but not to the instruction cache.
     81   ///
     82   /// This method is called from finalizeMemory.
     83   virtual void invalidateInstructionCache();
     84 
     85 private:
     86   struct FreeMemBlock {
     87     // The actual block of free memory
     88     sys::MemoryBlock Free;
     89     // If there is a pending allocation from the same reservation right before
     90     // this block, store it's index in PendingMem, to be able to update the
     91     // pending region if part of this block is allocated, rather than having to
     92     // create a new one
     93     unsigned PendingPrefixIndex;
     94   };
     95 
     96   struct MemoryGroup {
     97     // PendingMem contains all blocks of memory (subblocks of AllocatedMem)
     98     // which have not yet had their permissions applied, but have been given
     99     // out to the user. FreeMem contains all block of memory, which have
    100     // neither had their permissions applied, nor been given out to the user.
    101     SmallVector<sys::MemoryBlock, 16> PendingMem;
    102     SmallVector<FreeMemBlock, 16> FreeMem;
    103 
    104     // All memory blocks that have been requested from the system
    105     SmallVector<sys::MemoryBlock, 16> AllocatedMem;
    106 
    107     sys::MemoryBlock Near;
    108   };
    109 
    110   uint8_t *allocateSection(MemoryGroup &MemGroup, uintptr_t Size,
    111                            unsigned Alignment);
    112 
    113   std::error_code applyMemoryGroupPermissions(MemoryGroup &MemGroup,
    114                                               unsigned Permissions);
    115 
    116   MemoryGroup CodeMem;
    117   MemoryGroup RWDataMem;
    118   MemoryGroup RODataMem;
    119 };
    120 
    121 }
    122 
    123 #endif // LLVM_EXECUTION_ENGINE_SECTION_MEMORY_MANAGER_H
    124