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      1 //===--- CodeGenAction.cpp - LLVM Code Generation Frontend Action ---------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #include "CoverageMappingGen.h"
     11 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
     12 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
     13 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
     14 #include "clang/AST/DeclGroup.h"
     15 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
     16 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
     17 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
     18 #include "clang/CodeGen/BackendUtil.h"
     19 #include "clang/CodeGen/CodeGenAction.h"
     20 #include "clang/CodeGen/ModuleBuilder.h"
     21 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
     22 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
     23 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
     24 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     25 #include "llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h"
     26 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
     27 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"
     28 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
     29 #include "llvm/IR/FunctionInfo.h"
     30 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
     31 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
     32 #include "llvm/IRReader/IRReader.h"
     33 #include "llvm/Linker/Linker.h"
     34 #include "llvm/Object/FunctionIndexObjectFile.h"
     35 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
     36 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
     37 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
     38 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
     39 #include <memory>
     40 using namespace clang;
     41 using namespace llvm;
     42 
     43 namespace clang {
     44   class BackendConsumer : public ASTConsumer {
     45     virtual void anchor();
     46     DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
     47     BackendAction Action;
     48     const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts;
     49     const TargetOptions &TargetOpts;
     50     const LangOptions &LangOpts;
     51     raw_pwrite_stream *AsmOutStream;
     52     ASTContext *Context;
     53 
     54     Timer LLVMIRGeneration;
     55 
     56     std::unique_ptr<CodeGenerator> Gen;
     57 
     58     std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> TheModule;
     59     SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module>>, 4>
     60         LinkModules;
     61 
     62     // This is here so that the diagnostic printer knows the module a diagnostic
     63     // refers to.
     64     llvm::Module *CurLinkModule = nullptr;
     65 
     66   public:
     67     BackendConsumer(
     68         BackendAction Action, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
     69         const HeaderSearchOptions &HeaderSearchOpts,
     70         const PreprocessorOptions &PPOpts, const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts,
     71         const TargetOptions &TargetOpts, const LangOptions &LangOpts,
     72         bool TimePasses, const std::string &InFile,
     73         const SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<unsigned, llvm::Module *>> &LinkModules,
     74         raw_pwrite_stream *OS, LLVMContext &C,
     75         CoverageSourceInfo *CoverageInfo = nullptr)
     76         : Diags(Diags), Action(Action), CodeGenOpts(CodeGenOpts),
     77           TargetOpts(TargetOpts), LangOpts(LangOpts), AsmOutStream(OS),
     78           Context(nullptr), LLVMIRGeneration("LLVM IR Generation Time"),
     79           Gen(CreateLLVMCodeGen(Diags, InFile, HeaderSearchOpts, PPOpts,
     80                                 CodeGenOpts, C, CoverageInfo)) {
     81       llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled = TimePasses;
     82       for (auto &I : LinkModules)
     83         this->LinkModules.push_back(
     84             std::make_pair(I.first, std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module>(I.second)));
     85     }
     86     std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> takeModule() { return std::move(TheModule); }
     87     void releaseLinkModules() {
     88       for (auto &I : LinkModules)
     89         I.second.release();
     90     }
     91 
     92     void HandleCXXStaticMemberVarInstantiation(VarDecl *VD) override {
     93       Gen->HandleCXXStaticMemberVarInstantiation(VD);
     94     }
     95 
     96     void Initialize(ASTContext &Ctx) override {
     97       assert(!Context && "initialized multiple times");
     98 
     99       Context = &Ctx;
    100 
    101       if (llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled)
    102         LLVMIRGeneration.startTimer();
    103 
    104       Gen->Initialize(Ctx);
    105 
    106       TheModule.reset(Gen->GetModule());
    107 
    108       if (llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled)
    109         LLVMIRGeneration.stopTimer();
    110     }
    111 
    112     bool HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef D) override {
    113       PrettyStackTraceDecl CrashInfo(*D.begin(), SourceLocation(),
    114                                      Context->getSourceManager(),
    115                                      "LLVM IR generation of declaration");
    116 
    117       if (llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled)
    118         LLVMIRGeneration.startTimer();
    119 
    120       Gen->HandleTopLevelDecl(D);
    121 
    122       if (llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled)
    123         LLVMIRGeneration.stopTimer();
    124 
    125       return true;
    126     }
    127 
    128     void HandleInlineMethodDefinition(CXXMethodDecl *D) override {
    129       PrettyStackTraceDecl CrashInfo(D, SourceLocation(),
    130                                      Context->getSourceManager(),
    131                                      "LLVM IR generation of inline method");
    132       if (llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled)
    133         LLVMIRGeneration.startTimer();
    134 
    135       Gen->HandleInlineMethodDefinition(D);
    136 
    137       if (llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled)
    138         LLVMIRGeneration.stopTimer();
    139     }
    140 
    141     void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) override {
    142       {
    143         PrettyStackTraceString CrashInfo("Per-file LLVM IR generation");
    144         if (llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled)
    145           LLVMIRGeneration.startTimer();
    146 
    147         Gen->HandleTranslationUnit(C);
    148 
    149         if (llvm::TimePassesIsEnabled)
    150           LLVMIRGeneration.stopTimer();
    151       }
    152 
    153       // Silently ignore if we weren't initialized for some reason.
    154       if (!TheModule)
    155         return;
    156 
    157       // Make sure IR generation is happy with the module. This is released by
    158       // the module provider.
    159       llvm::Module *M = Gen->ReleaseModule();
    160       if (!M) {
    161         // The module has been released by IR gen on failures, do not double
    162         // free.
    163         TheModule.release();
    164         return;
    165       }
    166 
    167       assert(TheModule.get() == M &&
    168              "Unexpected module change during IR generation");
    169 
    170       // Install an inline asm handler so that diagnostics get printed through
    171       // our diagnostics hooks.
    172       LLVMContext &Ctx = TheModule->getContext();
    173       LLVMContext::InlineAsmDiagHandlerTy OldHandler =
    174         Ctx.getInlineAsmDiagnosticHandler();
    175       void *OldContext = Ctx.getInlineAsmDiagnosticContext();
    176       Ctx.setInlineAsmDiagnosticHandler(InlineAsmDiagHandler, this);
    177 
    178       LLVMContext::DiagnosticHandlerTy OldDiagnosticHandler =
    179           Ctx.getDiagnosticHandler();
    180       void *OldDiagnosticContext = Ctx.getDiagnosticContext();
    181       Ctx.setDiagnosticHandler(DiagnosticHandler, this);
    182 
    183       // Link LinkModule into this module if present, preserving its validity.
    184       for (auto &I : LinkModules) {
    185         unsigned LinkFlags = I.first;
    186         CurLinkModule = I.second.get();
    187         if (Linker::linkModules(*M, std::move(I.second), LinkFlags))
    188           return;
    189       }
    190 
    191       EmitBackendOutput(Diags, CodeGenOpts, TargetOpts, LangOpts,
    192                         C.getTargetInfo().getDataLayoutString(),
    193                         TheModule.get(), Action, AsmOutStream);
    194 
    195       Ctx.setInlineAsmDiagnosticHandler(OldHandler, OldContext);
    196 
    197       Ctx.setDiagnosticHandler(OldDiagnosticHandler, OldDiagnosticContext);
    198     }
    199 
    200     void HandleTagDeclDefinition(TagDecl *D) override {
    201       PrettyStackTraceDecl CrashInfo(D, SourceLocation(),
    202                                      Context->getSourceManager(),
    203                                      "LLVM IR generation of declaration");
    204       Gen->HandleTagDeclDefinition(D);
    205     }
    206 
    207     void HandleTagDeclRequiredDefinition(const TagDecl *D) override {
    208       Gen->HandleTagDeclRequiredDefinition(D);
    209     }
    210 
    211     void CompleteTentativeDefinition(VarDecl *D) override {
    212       Gen->CompleteTentativeDefinition(D);
    213     }
    214 
    215     void HandleVTable(CXXRecordDecl *RD) override {
    216       Gen->HandleVTable(RD);
    217     }
    218 
    219     void HandleLinkerOptionPragma(llvm::StringRef Opts) override {
    220       Gen->HandleLinkerOptionPragma(Opts);
    221     }
    222 
    223     void HandleDetectMismatch(llvm::StringRef Name,
    224                                       llvm::StringRef Value) override {
    225       Gen->HandleDetectMismatch(Name, Value);
    226     }
    227 
    228     void HandleDependentLibrary(llvm::StringRef Opts) override {
    229       Gen->HandleDependentLibrary(Opts);
    230     }
    231 
    232     static void InlineAsmDiagHandler(const llvm::SMDiagnostic &SM,void *Context,
    233                                      unsigned LocCookie) {
    234       SourceLocation Loc = SourceLocation::getFromRawEncoding(LocCookie);
    235       ((BackendConsumer*)Context)->InlineAsmDiagHandler2(SM, Loc);
    236     }
    237 
    238     static void DiagnosticHandler(const llvm::DiagnosticInfo &DI,
    239                                   void *Context) {
    240       ((BackendConsumer *)Context)->DiagnosticHandlerImpl(DI);
    241     }
    242 
    243     void InlineAsmDiagHandler2(const llvm::SMDiagnostic &,
    244                                SourceLocation LocCookie);
    245 
    246     void DiagnosticHandlerImpl(const llvm::DiagnosticInfo &DI);
    247     /// \brief Specialized handler for InlineAsm diagnostic.
    248     /// \return True if the diagnostic has been successfully reported, false
    249     /// otherwise.
    250     bool InlineAsmDiagHandler(const llvm::DiagnosticInfoInlineAsm &D);
    251     /// \brief Specialized handler for StackSize diagnostic.
    252     /// \return True if the diagnostic has been successfully reported, false
    253     /// otherwise.
    254     bool StackSizeDiagHandler(const llvm::DiagnosticInfoStackSize &D);
    255     /// \brief Specialized handlers for optimization remarks.
    256     /// Note that these handlers only accept remarks and they always handle
    257     /// them.
    258     void EmitOptimizationMessage(const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationBase &D,
    259                                  unsigned DiagID);
    260     void
    261     OptimizationRemarkHandler(const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemark &D);
    262     void OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    263         const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkMissed &D);
    264     void OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    265         const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysis &D);
    266     void OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    267         const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysisFPCommute &D);
    268     void OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    269         const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysisAliasing &D);
    270     void OptimizationFailureHandler(
    271         const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationFailure &D);
    272   };
    273 
    274   void BackendConsumer::anchor() {}
    275 }
    276 
    277 /// ConvertBackendLocation - Convert a location in a temporary llvm::SourceMgr
    278 /// buffer to be a valid FullSourceLoc.
    279 static FullSourceLoc ConvertBackendLocation(const llvm::SMDiagnostic &D,
    280                                             SourceManager &CSM) {
    281   // Get both the clang and llvm source managers.  The location is relative to
    282   // a memory buffer that the LLVM Source Manager is handling, we need to add
    283   // a copy to the Clang source manager.
    284   const llvm::SourceMgr &LSM = *D.getSourceMgr();
    285 
    286   // We need to copy the underlying LLVM memory buffer because llvm::SourceMgr
    287   // already owns its one and clang::SourceManager wants to own its one.
    288   const MemoryBuffer *LBuf =
    289   LSM.getMemoryBuffer(LSM.FindBufferContainingLoc(D.getLoc()));
    290 
    291   // Create the copy and transfer ownership to clang::SourceManager.
    292   // TODO: Avoid copying files into memory.
    293   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> CBuf =
    294       llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(LBuf->getBuffer(),
    295                                            LBuf->getBufferIdentifier());
    296   // FIXME: Keep a file ID map instead of creating new IDs for each location.
    297   FileID FID = CSM.createFileID(std::move(CBuf));
    298 
    299   // Translate the offset into the file.
    300   unsigned Offset = D.getLoc().getPointer() - LBuf->getBufferStart();
    301   SourceLocation NewLoc =
    302   CSM.getLocForStartOfFile(FID).getLocWithOffset(Offset);
    303   return FullSourceLoc(NewLoc, CSM);
    304 }
    305 
    306 
    307 /// InlineAsmDiagHandler2 - This function is invoked when the backend hits an
    308 /// error parsing inline asm.  The SMDiagnostic indicates the error relative to
    309 /// the temporary memory buffer that the inline asm parser has set up.
    310 void BackendConsumer::InlineAsmDiagHandler2(const llvm::SMDiagnostic &D,
    311                                             SourceLocation LocCookie) {
    312   // There are a couple of different kinds of errors we could get here.  First,
    313   // we re-format the SMDiagnostic in terms of a clang diagnostic.
    314 
    315   // Strip "error: " off the start of the message string.
    316   StringRef Message = D.getMessage();
    317   if (Message.startswith("error: "))
    318     Message = Message.substr(7);
    319 
    320   // If the SMDiagnostic has an inline asm source location, translate it.
    321   FullSourceLoc Loc;
    322   if (D.getLoc() != SMLoc())
    323     Loc = ConvertBackendLocation(D, Context->getSourceManager());
    324 
    325   unsigned DiagID;
    326   switch (D.getKind()) {
    327   case llvm::SourceMgr::DK_Error:
    328     DiagID = diag::err_fe_inline_asm;
    329     break;
    330   case llvm::SourceMgr::DK_Warning:
    331     DiagID = diag::warn_fe_inline_asm;
    332     break;
    333   case llvm::SourceMgr::DK_Note:
    334     DiagID = diag::note_fe_inline_asm;
    335     break;
    336   }
    337   // If this problem has clang-level source location information, report the
    338   // issue in the source with a note showing the instantiated
    339   // code.
    340   if (LocCookie.isValid()) {
    341     Diags.Report(LocCookie, DiagID).AddString(Message);
    342 
    343     if (D.getLoc().isValid()) {
    344       DiagnosticBuilder B = Diags.Report(Loc, diag::note_fe_inline_asm_here);
    345       // Convert the SMDiagnostic ranges into SourceRange and attach them
    346       // to the diagnostic.
    347       for (const std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> &Range : D.getRanges()) {
    348         unsigned Column = D.getColumnNo();
    349         B << SourceRange(Loc.getLocWithOffset(Range.first - Column),
    350                          Loc.getLocWithOffset(Range.second - Column));
    351       }
    352     }
    353     return;
    354   }
    355 
    356   // Otherwise, report the backend issue as occurring in the generated .s file.
    357   // If Loc is invalid, we still need to report the issue, it just gets no
    358   // location info.
    359   Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID).AddString(Message);
    360 }
    361 
    362 #define ComputeDiagID(Severity, GroupName, DiagID)                             \
    363   do {                                                                         \
    364     switch (Severity) {                                                        \
    365     case llvm::DS_Error:                                                       \
    366       DiagID = diag::err_fe_##GroupName;                                       \
    367       break;                                                                   \
    368     case llvm::DS_Warning:                                                     \
    369       DiagID = diag::warn_fe_##GroupName;                                      \
    370       break;                                                                   \
    371     case llvm::DS_Remark:                                                      \
    372       llvm_unreachable("'remark' severity not expected");                      \
    373       break;                                                                   \
    374     case llvm::DS_Note:                                                        \
    375       DiagID = diag::note_fe_##GroupName;                                      \
    376       break;                                                                   \
    377     }                                                                          \
    378   } while (false)
    379 
    380 #define ComputeDiagRemarkID(Severity, GroupName, DiagID)                       \
    381   do {                                                                         \
    382     switch (Severity) {                                                        \
    383     case llvm::DS_Error:                                                       \
    384       DiagID = diag::err_fe_##GroupName;                                       \
    385       break;                                                                   \
    386     case llvm::DS_Warning:                                                     \
    387       DiagID = diag::warn_fe_##GroupName;                                      \
    388       break;                                                                   \
    389     case llvm::DS_Remark:                                                      \
    390       DiagID = diag::remark_fe_##GroupName;                                    \
    391       break;                                                                   \
    392     case llvm::DS_Note:                                                        \
    393       DiagID = diag::note_fe_##GroupName;                                      \
    394       break;                                                                   \
    395     }                                                                          \
    396   } while (false)
    397 
    398 bool
    399 BackendConsumer::InlineAsmDiagHandler(const llvm::DiagnosticInfoInlineAsm &D) {
    400   unsigned DiagID;
    401   ComputeDiagID(D.getSeverity(), inline_asm, DiagID);
    402   std::string Message = D.getMsgStr().str();
    403 
    404   // If this problem has clang-level source location information, report the
    405   // issue as being a problem in the source with a note showing the instantiated
    406   // code.
    407   SourceLocation LocCookie =
    408       SourceLocation::getFromRawEncoding(D.getLocCookie());
    409   if (LocCookie.isValid())
    410     Diags.Report(LocCookie, DiagID).AddString(Message);
    411   else {
    412     // Otherwise, report the backend diagnostic as occurring in the generated
    413     // .s file.
    414     // If Loc is invalid, we still need to report the diagnostic, it just gets
    415     // no location info.
    416     FullSourceLoc Loc;
    417     Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID).AddString(Message);
    418   }
    419   // We handled all the possible severities.
    420   return true;
    421 }
    422 
    423 bool
    424 BackendConsumer::StackSizeDiagHandler(const llvm::DiagnosticInfoStackSize &D) {
    425   if (D.getSeverity() != llvm::DS_Warning)
    426     // For now, the only support we have for StackSize diagnostic is warning.
    427     // We do not know how to format other severities.
    428     return false;
    429 
    430   if (const Decl *ND = Gen->GetDeclForMangledName(D.getFunction().getName())) {
    431     Diags.Report(ND->getASTContext().getFullLoc(ND->getLocation()),
    432                  diag::warn_fe_frame_larger_than)
    433         << D.getStackSize() << Decl::castToDeclContext(ND);
    434     return true;
    435   }
    436 
    437   return false;
    438 }
    439 
    440 void BackendConsumer::EmitOptimizationMessage(
    441     const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationBase &D, unsigned DiagID) {
    442   // We only support warnings and remarks.
    443   assert(D.getSeverity() == llvm::DS_Remark ||
    444          D.getSeverity() == llvm::DS_Warning);
    445 
    446   SourceManager &SourceMgr = Context->getSourceManager();
    447   FileManager &FileMgr = SourceMgr.getFileManager();
    448   StringRef Filename;
    449   unsigned Line, Column;
    450   SourceLocation DILoc;
    451 
    452   if (D.isLocationAvailable()) {
    453     D.getLocation(&Filename, &Line, &Column);
    454     const FileEntry *FE = FileMgr.getFile(Filename);
    455     if (FE && Line > 0) {
    456       // If -gcolumn-info was not used, Column will be 0. This upsets the
    457       // source manager, so pass 1 if Column is not set.
    458       DILoc = SourceMgr.translateFileLineCol(FE, Line, Column ? Column : 1);
    459     }
    460   }
    461 
    462   // If a location isn't available, try to approximate it using the associated
    463   // function definition. We use the definition's right brace to differentiate
    464   // from diagnostics that genuinely relate to the function itself.
    465   FullSourceLoc Loc(DILoc, SourceMgr);
    466   if (Loc.isInvalid())
    467     if (const Decl *FD = Gen->GetDeclForMangledName(D.getFunction().getName()))
    468       Loc = FD->getASTContext().getFullLoc(FD->getBodyRBrace());
    469 
    470   Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID)
    471       << AddFlagValue(D.getPassName() ? D.getPassName() : "")
    472       << D.getMsg().str();
    473 
    474   if (DILoc.isInvalid() && D.isLocationAvailable())
    475     // If we were not able to translate the file:line:col information
    476     // back to a SourceLocation, at least emit a note stating that
    477     // we could not translate this location. This can happen in the
    478     // case of #line directives.
    479     Diags.Report(Loc, diag::note_fe_backend_optimization_remark_invalid_loc)
    480         << Filename << Line << Column;
    481 }
    482 
    483 void BackendConsumer::OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    484     const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemark &D) {
    485   // Optimization remarks are active only if the -Rpass flag has a regular
    486   // expression that matches the name of the pass name in \p D.
    487   if (CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkPattern &&
    488       CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkPattern->match(D.getPassName()))
    489     EmitOptimizationMessage(D, diag::remark_fe_backend_optimization_remark);
    490 }
    491 
    492 void BackendConsumer::OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    493     const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkMissed &D) {
    494   // Missed optimization remarks are active only if the -Rpass-missed
    495   // flag has a regular expression that matches the name of the pass
    496   // name in \p D.
    497   if (CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkMissedPattern &&
    498       CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkMissedPattern->match(D.getPassName()))
    499     EmitOptimizationMessage(D,
    500                             diag::remark_fe_backend_optimization_remark_missed);
    501 }
    502 
    503 void BackendConsumer::OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    504     const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysis &D) {
    505   // Optimization analysis remarks are active if the pass name is set to
    506   // llvm::DiagnosticInfo::AlwasyPrint or if the -Rpass-analysis flag has a
    507   // regular expression that matches the name of the pass name in \p D.
    508 
    509   if (D.getPassName() == llvm::DiagnosticInfo::AlwaysPrint ||
    510       (CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkAnalysisPattern &&
    511        CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkAnalysisPattern->match(D.getPassName())))
    512     EmitOptimizationMessage(
    513         D, diag::remark_fe_backend_optimization_remark_analysis);
    514 }
    515 
    516 void BackendConsumer::OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    517     const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysisFPCommute &D) {
    518   // Optimization analysis remarks are active if the pass name is set to
    519   // llvm::DiagnosticInfo::AlwasyPrint or if the -Rpass-analysis flag has a
    520   // regular expression that matches the name of the pass name in \p D.
    521 
    522   if (D.getPassName() == llvm::DiagnosticInfo::AlwaysPrint ||
    523       (CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkAnalysisPattern &&
    524        CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkAnalysisPattern->match(D.getPassName())))
    525     EmitOptimizationMessage(
    526         D, diag::remark_fe_backend_optimization_remark_analysis_fpcommute);
    527 }
    528 
    529 void BackendConsumer::OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    530     const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysisAliasing &D) {
    531   // Optimization analysis remarks are active if the pass name is set to
    532   // llvm::DiagnosticInfo::AlwasyPrint or if the -Rpass-analysis flag has a
    533   // regular expression that matches the name of the pass name in \p D.
    534 
    535   if (D.getPassName() == llvm::DiagnosticInfo::AlwaysPrint ||
    536       (CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkAnalysisPattern &&
    537        CodeGenOpts.OptimizationRemarkAnalysisPattern->match(D.getPassName())))
    538     EmitOptimizationMessage(
    539         D, diag::remark_fe_backend_optimization_remark_analysis_aliasing);
    540 }
    541 
    542 void BackendConsumer::OptimizationFailureHandler(
    543     const llvm::DiagnosticInfoOptimizationFailure &D) {
    544   EmitOptimizationMessage(D, diag::warn_fe_backend_optimization_failure);
    545 }
    546 
    547 /// \brief This function is invoked when the backend needs
    548 /// to report something to the user.
    549 void BackendConsumer::DiagnosticHandlerImpl(const DiagnosticInfo &DI) {
    550   unsigned DiagID = diag::err_fe_inline_asm;
    551   llvm::DiagnosticSeverity Severity = DI.getSeverity();
    552   // Get the diagnostic ID based.
    553   switch (DI.getKind()) {
    554   case llvm::DK_InlineAsm:
    555     if (InlineAsmDiagHandler(cast<DiagnosticInfoInlineAsm>(DI)))
    556       return;
    557     ComputeDiagID(Severity, inline_asm, DiagID);
    558     break;
    559   case llvm::DK_StackSize:
    560     if (StackSizeDiagHandler(cast<DiagnosticInfoStackSize>(DI)))
    561       return;
    562     ComputeDiagID(Severity, backend_frame_larger_than, DiagID);
    563     break;
    564   case DK_Linker:
    565     assert(CurLinkModule);
    566     // FIXME: stop eating the warnings and notes.
    567     if (Severity != DS_Error)
    568       return;
    569     DiagID = diag::err_fe_cannot_link_module;
    570     break;
    571   case llvm::DK_OptimizationRemark:
    572     // Optimization remarks are always handled completely by this
    573     // handler. There is no generic way of emitting them.
    574     OptimizationRemarkHandler(cast<DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemark>(DI));
    575     return;
    576   case llvm::DK_OptimizationRemarkMissed:
    577     // Optimization remarks are always handled completely by this
    578     // handler. There is no generic way of emitting them.
    579     OptimizationRemarkHandler(cast<DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkMissed>(DI));
    580     return;
    581   case llvm::DK_OptimizationRemarkAnalysis:
    582     // Optimization remarks are always handled completely by this
    583     // handler. There is no generic way of emitting them.
    584     OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    585         cast<DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysis>(DI));
    586     return;
    587   case llvm::DK_OptimizationRemarkAnalysisFPCommute:
    588     // Optimization remarks are always handled completely by this
    589     // handler. There is no generic way of emitting them.
    590     OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    591         cast<DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysisFPCommute>(DI));
    592     return;
    593   case llvm::DK_OptimizationRemarkAnalysisAliasing:
    594     // Optimization remarks are always handled completely by this
    595     // handler. There is no generic way of emitting them.
    596     OptimizationRemarkHandler(
    597         cast<DiagnosticInfoOptimizationRemarkAnalysisAliasing>(DI));
    598     return;
    599   case llvm::DK_OptimizationFailure:
    600     // Optimization failures are always handled completely by this
    601     // handler.
    602     OptimizationFailureHandler(cast<DiagnosticInfoOptimizationFailure>(DI));
    603     return;
    604   default:
    605     // Plugin IDs are not bound to any value as they are set dynamically.
    606     ComputeDiagRemarkID(Severity, backend_plugin, DiagID);
    607     break;
    608   }
    609   std::string MsgStorage;
    610   {
    611     raw_string_ostream Stream(MsgStorage);
    612     DiagnosticPrinterRawOStream DP(Stream);
    613     DI.print(DP);
    614   }
    615 
    616   if (DiagID == diag::err_fe_cannot_link_module) {
    617     Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_cannot_link_module)
    618         << CurLinkModule->getModuleIdentifier() << MsgStorage;
    619     return;
    620   }
    621 
    622   // Report the backend message using the usual diagnostic mechanism.
    623   FullSourceLoc Loc;
    624   Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID).AddString(MsgStorage);
    625 }
    626 #undef ComputeDiagID
    627 
    628 CodeGenAction::CodeGenAction(unsigned _Act, LLVMContext *_VMContext)
    629     : Act(_Act), VMContext(_VMContext ? _VMContext : new LLVMContext),
    630       OwnsVMContext(!_VMContext) {}
    631 
    632 CodeGenAction::~CodeGenAction() {
    633   TheModule.reset();
    634   if (OwnsVMContext)
    635     delete VMContext;
    636 }
    637 
    638 bool CodeGenAction::hasIRSupport() const { return true; }
    639 
    640 void CodeGenAction::EndSourceFileAction() {
    641   // If the consumer creation failed, do nothing.
    642   if (!getCompilerInstance().hasASTConsumer())
    643     return;
    644 
    645   // Take back ownership of link modules we passed to consumer.
    646   if (!LinkModules.empty())
    647     BEConsumer->releaseLinkModules();
    648 
    649   // Steal the module from the consumer.
    650   TheModule = BEConsumer->takeModule();
    651 }
    652 
    653 std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> CodeGenAction::takeModule() {
    654   return std::move(TheModule);
    655 }
    656 
    657 llvm::LLVMContext *CodeGenAction::takeLLVMContext() {
    658   OwnsVMContext = false;
    659   return VMContext;
    660 }
    661 
    662 static raw_pwrite_stream *
    663 GetOutputStream(CompilerInstance &CI, StringRef InFile, BackendAction Action) {
    664   switch (Action) {
    665   case Backend_EmitAssembly:
    666     return CI.createDefaultOutputFile(false, InFile, "s");
    667   case Backend_EmitLL:
    668     return CI.createDefaultOutputFile(false, InFile, "ll");
    669   case Backend_EmitBC:
    670     return CI.createDefaultOutputFile(true, InFile, "bc");
    671   case Backend_EmitNothing:
    672     return nullptr;
    673   case Backend_EmitMCNull:
    674     return CI.createNullOutputFile();
    675   case Backend_EmitObj:
    676     return CI.createDefaultOutputFile(true, InFile, "o");
    677   }
    678 
    679   llvm_unreachable("Invalid action!");
    680 }
    681 
    682 std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer>
    683 CodeGenAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI, StringRef InFile) {
    684   BackendAction BA = static_cast<BackendAction>(Act);
    685   raw_pwrite_stream *OS = GetOutputStream(CI, InFile, BA);
    686   if (BA != Backend_EmitNothing && !OS)
    687     return nullptr;
    688 
    689   // Load bitcode modules to link with, if we need to.
    690   if (LinkModules.empty())
    691     for (auto &I : CI.getCodeGenOpts().LinkBitcodeFiles) {
    692       const std::string &LinkBCFile = I.second;
    693 
    694       auto BCBuf = CI.getFileManager().getBufferForFile(LinkBCFile);
    695       if (!BCBuf) {
    696         CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_cannot_open_file)
    697             << LinkBCFile << BCBuf.getError().message();
    698         LinkModules.clear();
    699         return nullptr;
    700       }
    701 
    702       ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module>> ModuleOrErr =
    703           getLazyBitcodeModule(std::move(*BCBuf), *VMContext);
    704       if (std::error_code EC = ModuleOrErr.getError()) {
    705         CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_cannot_open_file) << LinkBCFile
    706                                                                << EC.message();
    707         LinkModules.clear();
    708         return nullptr;
    709       }
    710       addLinkModule(ModuleOrErr.get().release(), I.first);
    711     }
    712 
    713   CoverageSourceInfo *CoverageInfo = nullptr;
    714   // Add the preprocessor callback only when the coverage mapping is generated.
    715   if (CI.getCodeGenOpts().CoverageMapping) {
    716     CoverageInfo = new CoverageSourceInfo;
    717     CI.getPreprocessor().addPPCallbacks(
    718                                     std::unique_ptr<PPCallbacks>(CoverageInfo));
    719   }
    720 
    721   std::unique_ptr<BackendConsumer> Result(new BackendConsumer(
    722       BA, CI.getDiagnostics(), CI.getHeaderSearchOpts(),
    723       CI.getPreprocessorOpts(), CI.getCodeGenOpts(), CI.getTargetOpts(),
    724       CI.getLangOpts(), CI.getFrontendOpts().ShowTimers, InFile, LinkModules,
    725       OS, *VMContext, CoverageInfo));
    726   BEConsumer = Result.get();
    727   return std::move(Result);
    728 }
    729 
    730 static void BitcodeInlineAsmDiagHandler(const llvm::SMDiagnostic &SM,
    731                                          void *Context,
    732                                          unsigned LocCookie) {
    733   SM.print(nullptr, llvm::errs());
    734 }
    735 
    736 void CodeGenAction::ExecuteAction() {
    737   // If this is an IR file, we have to treat it specially.
    738   if (getCurrentFileKind() == IK_LLVM_IR) {
    739     BackendAction BA = static_cast<BackendAction>(Act);
    740     CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
    741     raw_pwrite_stream *OS = GetOutputStream(CI, getCurrentFile(), BA);
    742     if (BA != Backend_EmitNothing && !OS)
    743       return;
    744 
    745     bool Invalid;
    746     SourceManager &SM = CI.getSourceManager();
    747     FileID FID = SM.getMainFileID();
    748     llvm::MemoryBuffer *MainFile = SM.getBuffer(FID, &Invalid);
    749     if (Invalid)
    750       return;
    751 
    752     llvm::SMDiagnostic Err;
    753     TheModule = parseIR(MainFile->getMemBufferRef(), Err, *VMContext);
    754     if (!TheModule) {
    755       // Translate from the diagnostic info to the SourceManager location if
    756       // available.
    757       // TODO: Unify this with ConvertBackendLocation()
    758       SourceLocation Loc;
    759       if (Err.getLineNo() > 0) {
    760         assert(Err.getColumnNo() >= 0);
    761         Loc = SM.translateFileLineCol(SM.getFileEntryForID(FID),
    762                                       Err.getLineNo(), Err.getColumnNo() + 1);
    763       }
    764 
    765       // Strip off a leading diagnostic code if there is one.
    766       StringRef Msg = Err.getMessage();
    767       if (Msg.startswith("error: "))
    768         Msg = Msg.substr(7);
    769 
    770       unsigned DiagID =
    771           CI.getDiagnostics().getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error, "%0");
    772 
    773       CI.getDiagnostics().Report(Loc, DiagID) << Msg;
    774       return;
    775     }
    776     const TargetOptions &TargetOpts = CI.getTargetOpts();
    777     if (TheModule->getTargetTriple() != TargetOpts.Triple) {
    778       CI.getDiagnostics().Report(SourceLocation(),
    779                                  diag::warn_fe_override_module)
    780           << TargetOpts.Triple;
    781       TheModule->setTargetTriple(TargetOpts.Triple);
    782     }
    783 
    784     auto DiagHandler = [&](const DiagnosticInfo &DI) {
    785       TheModule->getContext().diagnose(DI);
    786     };
    787 
    788     // If we are performing ThinLTO importing compilation (indicated by
    789     // a non-empty index file option), then we need promote to global scope
    790     // and rename any local values that are potentially exported to other
    791     // modules. Do this early so that the rest of the compilation sees the
    792     // promoted symbols.
    793     std::unique_ptr<FunctionInfoIndex> Index;
    794     if (!CI.getCodeGenOpts().ThinLTOIndexFile.empty()) {
    795       ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<FunctionInfoIndex>> IndexOrErr =
    796           llvm::getFunctionIndexForFile(CI.getCodeGenOpts().ThinLTOIndexFile,
    797                                         DiagHandler);
    798       if (std::error_code EC = IndexOrErr.getError()) {
    799         std::string Error = EC.message();
    800         errs() << "Error loading index file '"
    801                << CI.getCodeGenOpts().ThinLTOIndexFile << "': " << Error
    802                << "\n";
    803         return;
    804       }
    805       Index = std::move(IndexOrErr.get());
    806       assert(Index);
    807       // Currently this requires creating a new Module object.
    808       std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> RenamedModule =
    809           renameModuleForThinLTO(std::move(TheModule), Index.get());
    810       if (!RenamedModule)
    811         return;
    812 
    813       TheModule = std::move(RenamedModule);
    814     }
    815 
    816     LLVMContext &Ctx = TheModule->getContext();
    817     Ctx.setInlineAsmDiagnosticHandler(BitcodeInlineAsmDiagHandler);
    818     EmitBackendOutput(CI.getDiagnostics(), CI.getCodeGenOpts(), TargetOpts,
    819                       CI.getLangOpts(), CI.getTarget().getDataLayoutString(),
    820                       TheModule.get(), BA, OS, std::move(Index));
    821     return;
    822   }
    823 
    824   // Otherwise follow the normal AST path.
    825   this->ASTFrontendAction::ExecuteAction();
    826 }
    827 
    828 //
    829 
    830 void EmitAssemblyAction::anchor() { }
    831 EmitAssemblyAction::EmitAssemblyAction(llvm::LLVMContext *_VMContext)
    832   : CodeGenAction(Backend_EmitAssembly, _VMContext) {}
    833 
    834 void EmitBCAction::anchor() { }
    835 EmitBCAction::EmitBCAction(llvm::LLVMContext *_VMContext)
    836   : CodeGenAction(Backend_EmitBC, _VMContext) {}
    837 
    838 void EmitLLVMAction::anchor() { }
    839 EmitLLVMAction::EmitLLVMAction(llvm::LLVMContext *_VMContext)
    840   : CodeGenAction(Backend_EmitLL, _VMContext) {}
    841 
    842 void EmitLLVMOnlyAction::anchor() { }
    843 EmitLLVMOnlyAction::EmitLLVMOnlyAction(llvm::LLVMContext *_VMContext)
    844   : CodeGenAction(Backend_EmitNothing, _VMContext) {}
    845 
    846 void EmitCodeGenOnlyAction::anchor() { }
    847 EmitCodeGenOnlyAction::EmitCodeGenOnlyAction(llvm::LLVMContext *_VMContext)
    848   : CodeGenAction(Backend_EmitMCNull, _VMContext) {}
    849 
    850 void EmitObjAction::anchor() { }
    851 EmitObjAction::EmitObjAction(llvm::LLVMContext *_VMContext)
    852   : CodeGenAction(Backend_EmitObj, _VMContext) {}
    853