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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2002 - 2003
      3  * NetGroup, Politecnico di Torino (Italy)
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  *
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the Politecnico di Torino nor the names of its
     16  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     17  * this software without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     22  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     23  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     25  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     29  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Include the appropriate OS header files on Windows and various flavors
     34  * of UNIX, include various non-OS header files on Windows, and define
     35  * various items as needed, to isolate most of tcpdump's platform
     36  * differences to this one file.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #ifndef tcpdump_stdinc_h
     40 #define tcpdump_stdinc_h
     41 
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 
     44 #ifdef WIN32
     45 
     46 #include <stdint.h>
     47 #include <stdio.h>
     48 #include <winsock2.h>
     49 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
     50 #include "bittypes.h"   /* in wpcap's Win32/include */
     51 #include <ctype.h>
     52 #include <time.h>
     53 #include <io.h>
     54 #include <fcntl.h>
     55 #include <sys/types.h>
     56 #include <net/netdb.h>  /* in wpcap's Win32/include */
     57 
     58 #ifndef uint8_t
     59 #define uint8_t		unsigned char
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #ifndef int8_t
     63 #define int8_t		signed char
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 #ifndef uint16_t
     67 #define uint16_t	unsigned short
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 #ifndef int16_t
     71 #define int16_t		signed short
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #ifndef uint32_t
     75 #define uint32_t	unsigned int
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 #ifndef int32_t
     79 #define int32_t		signed int
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 #ifdef _MSC_EXTENSIONS
     83 
     84 #ifndef uint64_t
     85 #define uint64_t	unsigned _int64
     86 #endif
     87 
     88 #ifndef int64_t
     89 #define int64_t		_int64
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #ifndef PRId64
     93 #define PRId64		"I64d"
     94 #endif
     95 
     96 #ifndef PRIo64
     97 #define PRIo64		"I64o"
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 #ifndef PRIu64
    101 #define PRIu64		"I64u"
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 #ifndef PRIx64
    105 #define PRIx64		"I64x"
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 #else /* _MSC_EXTENSIONS */
    109 
    110 #ifndef uint64_t
    111 #define uint64_t	unsigned long long
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #ifndef int64_t
    115 #define int64_t		long long
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 #ifndef PRId64
    119 #define PRId64		"lld"
    120 #endif
    121 
    122 #ifndef PRIo64
    123 #define PRIo64		"llo"
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 #ifndef PRIu64
    127 #define PRIu64		"llu"
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 #ifndef PRIx64
    131 #define PRIx64		"llx"
    132 #endif
    133 
    134 #endif /* _MSC_EXTENSIONS */
    135 
    136 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    137 #define stat _stat
    138 #define open _open
    139 #define fstat _fstat
    140 #define read _read
    141 #define close _close
    142 #define O_RDONLY _O_RDONLY
    143 #endif  /* _MSC_VER */
    144 
    145 /* Protos for missing/x.c functions (ideally <missing/addrinfo.h>
    146  * should be used, but it clashes with <ws2tcpip.h>).
    147  */
    148 extern const char *inet_ntop (int, const void *, char *, size_t);
    149 extern int inet_pton (int, const char *, void *);
    150 extern int inet_aton (const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr);
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * With MSVC, for C, __inline is used to make a function an inline.
    154  */
    155 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    156 #define inline __inline
    157 #endif
    158 
    159 #ifndef INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
    160 #define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 /* It is in MSVC's <errno.h>, but not defined in MingW+Watcom.
    164  */
    165 #ifndef EAFNOSUPPORT
    166 #define EAFNOSUPPORT WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 #ifndef caddr_t
    170 typedef char* caddr_t;
    171 #endif /* caddr_t */
    172 
    173 #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN	64
    174 #define	NI_MAXHOST	1025
    175 #define snprintf _snprintf
    176 #define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
    177 #define RETSIGTYPE void
    178 
    179 #else /* WIN32 */
    180 
    181 #include <ctype.h>
    182 #include <unistd.h>
    183 #include <netdb.h>
    184 #if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
    185 #include <inttypes.h>
    186 #elif HAVE_STDINT_H
    187 #include <stdint.h>
    188 #endif
    189 #include <sys/param.h>
    190 #include <sys/types.h>			/* concession to AIX */
    191 #include <sys/time.h>
    192 #include <sys/socket.h>
    193 #include <netinet/in.h>
    194 
    195 #ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
    196 #include <time.h>
    197 #endif
    198 
    199 #include <arpa/inet.h>
    200 
    201 #endif /* WIN32 */
    202 
    203 #ifndef HAVE___ATTRIBUTE__
    204 #define __attribute__(x)
    205 #endif
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Used to declare a structure unaligned, so that the C compiler,
    209  * if necessary, generates code that doesn't assume alignment.
    210  * This is required because there is no guarantee that the packet
    211  * data we get from libpcap/WinPcap is properly aligned.
    212  *
    213  * This assumes that, for all compilers that support __attribute__:
    214  *
    215  *	1) they support __attribute__((packed));
    216  *
    217  *	2) for all instruction set architectures requiring strict
    218  *	   alignment, declaring a structure with that attribute
    219  *	   causes the compiler to generate code that handles
    220  *	   misaligned 2-byte, 4-byte, and 8-byte integral
    221  *	   quantities.
    222  *
    223  * It does not (yet) handle compilers where you can get the compiler
    224  * to generate code of that sort by some other means.
    225  *
    226  * This is required in order to, for example, keep the compiler from
    227  * generating, for
    228  *
    229  *	if (bp->bp_htype == 1 && bp->bp_hlen == 6 && bp->bp_op == BOOTPREQUEST) {
    230  *
    231  * in print-bootp.c, code that loads the first 4-byte word of a
    232  * "struct bootp", masking out the bp_hops field, and comparing the result
    233  * against 0x01010600.
    234  *
    235  * Note: this also requires that padding be put into the structure,
    236  * at least for compilers where it's implemented as __attribute__((packed)).
    237  */
    238 #if !(defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(UNALIGNED))
    239 /* MSVC may have its own macro defined with the same name and purpose. */
    240 #undef UNALIGNED
    241 #define UNALIGNED	__attribute__((packed))
    242 #endif
    243 
    244 #if defined(WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
    245   #define FOPEN_READ_TXT   "rt"
    246   #define FOPEN_READ_BIN   "rb"
    247   #define FOPEN_WRITE_TXT  "wt"
    248   #define FOPEN_WRITE_BIN  "wb"
    249 #else
    250   #define FOPEN_READ_TXT   "r"
    251   #define FOPEN_READ_BIN   FOPEN_READ_TXT
    252   #define FOPEN_WRITE_TXT  "w"
    253   #define FOPEN_WRITE_BIN  FOPEN_WRITE_TXT
    254 #endif
    255 
    256 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__ntohl)
    257   #undef ntohl
    258   #undef ntohs
    259   #undef htonl
    260   #undef htons
    261 
    262   static __inline__ unsigned long __ntohl (unsigned long x);
    263   static __inline__ unsigned short __ntohs (unsigned short x);
    264 
    265   #define ntohl(x)  __ntohl(x)
    266   #define ntohs(x)  __ntohs(x)
    267   #define htonl(x)  __ntohl(x)
    268   #define htons(x)  __ntohs(x)
    269 
    270   static __inline__ unsigned long __ntohl (unsigned long x)
    271   {
    272     __asm__ ("xchgb %b0, %h0\n\t"   /* swap lower bytes  */
    273              "rorl  $16, %0\n\t"    /* swap words        */
    274              "xchgb %b0, %h0"       /* swap higher bytes */
    275             : "=q" (x) : "0" (x));
    276     return (x);
    277   }
    278 
    279   static __inline__ unsigned short __ntohs (unsigned short x)
    280   {
    281     __asm__ ("xchgb %b0, %h0"       /* swap bytes */
    282             : "=q" (x) : "0" (x));
    283     return (x);
    284   }
    285 #endif
    286 
    287 #ifndef INET_ADDRSTRLEN
    288 #define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16
    289 #endif
    290 
    291 #ifndef TRUE
    292 #define TRUE 1
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 #ifndef FALSE
    296 #define FALSE 0
    297 #endif
    298 
    299 /*
    300  * The Apple deprecation workaround macros below were adopted from the
    301  * FreeRADIUS server code under permission of Alan DeKok and Arran Cudbard-Bell.
    302  */
    303 
    304 #define XSTRINGIFY(x) #x
    305 
    306 /*
    307  *	Macros for controlling warnings in GCC >= 4.2 and clang >= 2.8
    308  */
    309 #define DIAG_JOINSTR(x,y) XSTRINGIFY(x ## y)
    310 #define DIAG_DO_PRAGMA(x) _Pragma (#x)
    311 
    312 #if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ * 100) + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 402
    313 #  define DIAG_PRAGMA(x) DIAG_DO_PRAGMA(GCC diagnostic x)
    314 #  if ((__GNUC__ * 100) + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 406
    315 #    define DIAG_OFF(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(push) DIAG_PRAGMA(ignored DIAG_JOINSTR(-W,x))
    316 #    define DIAG_ON(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(pop)
    317 #  else
    318 #    define DIAG_OFF(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(ignored DIAG_JOINSTR(-W,x))
    319 #    define DIAG_ON(x)  DIAG_PRAGMA(warning DIAG_JOINSTR(-W,x))
    320 #  endif
    321 #elif defined(__clang__) && ((__clang_major__ * 100) + __clang_minor__ >= 208)
    322 #  define DIAG_PRAGMA(x) DIAG_DO_PRAGMA(clang diagnostic x)
    323 #  define DIAG_OFF(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(push) DIAG_PRAGMA(ignored DIAG_JOINSTR(-W,x))
    324 #  define DIAG_ON(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(pop)
    325 #else
    326 #  define DIAG_OFF(x)
    327 #  define DIAG_ON(x)
    328 #endif
    329 
    330 /*
    331  *	For dealing with APIs which are only deprecated in OSX (like the OpenSSL API)
    332  */
    333 #ifdef __APPLE__
    334 #  define USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API DIAG_OFF(deprecated-declarations)
    335 #  define USES_APPLE_RST DIAG_ON(deprecated-declarations)
    336 #else
    337 #  define USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
    338 #  define USES_APPLE_RST
    339 #endif
    340 
    341 /*
    342  * end of Apple deprecation workaround macros
    343  */
    344 
    345 #ifndef min
    346 #define min(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))
    347 #endif
    348 #ifndef max
    349 #define max(a,b) ((b)>(a)?(b):(a))
    350 #endif
    351 
    352 #endif /* tcpdump_stdinc_h */
    353