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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      2  * All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      5  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      7  *
      8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
      9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     14  *
     15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     16  * the code are not to be removed.
     17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     21  *
     22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     24  * are met:
     25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     33  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     39  *
     40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  *
     52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
     56 
     57 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_LHASH_H
     58 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_LHASH_H
     59 
     60 #include <openssl/base.h>
     61 #include <openssl/type_check.h>
     62 
     63 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     64 extern "C" {
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 
     68 /* lhash is a traditional, chaining hash table that automatically expands and
     69  * contracts as needed. One should not use the lh_* functions directly, rather
     70  * use the type-safe macro wrappers:
     71  *
     72  * A hash table of a specific type of object has type |LHASH_OF(type)|. This
     73  * can be defined (once) with |DEFINE_LHASH_OF(type)| and declared where needed
     74  * with |DECLARE_LHASH_OF(type)|. For example:
     75  *
     76  *   struct foo {
     77  *     int bar;
     78  *   };
     79  *
     80  *   DEFINE_LHASH_OF(struct foo);
     81  *
     82  * Although note that the hash table will contain /pointers/ to |foo|.
     83  *
     84  * A macro will be defined for each of the lh_* functions below. For
     85  * LHASH_OF(foo), the macros would be lh_foo_new, lh_foo_num_items etc. */
     86 
     87 
     88 #define LHASH_OF(type) struct lhash_st_##type
     89 
     90 #define DEFINE_LHASH_OF(type) LHASH_OF(type) { int dummy; }
     91 
     92 #define DECLARE_LHASH_OF(type) LHASH_OF(type);
     93 
     94 /* The make_macros.sh script in this directory parses the following lines and
     95  * generates the lhash_macros.h file that contains macros for the following
     96  * types of stacks:
     97  *
     98  * LHASH_OF:ASN1_OBJECT
     99  * LHASH_OF:CONF_VALUE
    100  * LHASH_OF:SSL_SESSION */
    101 
    102 #define IN_LHASH_H
    103 #include <openssl/lhash_macros.h>
    104 #undef IN_LHASH_H
    105 
    106 
    107 /* lhash_item_st is an element of a hash chain. It points to the opaque data
    108  * for this element and to the next item in the chain. The linked-list is NULL
    109  * terminated. */
    110 typedef struct lhash_item_st {
    111   void *data;
    112   struct lhash_item_st *next;
    113   /* hash contains the cached, hash value of |data|. */
    114   uint32_t hash;
    115 } LHASH_ITEM;
    116 
    117 /* lhash_cmp_func is a comparison function that returns a value equal, or not
    118  * equal, to zero depending on whether |*a| is equal, or not equal to |*b|,
    119  * respectively. Note the difference between this and |stack_cmp_func| in that
    120  * this takes pointers to the objects directly. */
    121 typedef int (*lhash_cmp_func)(const void *a, const void *b);
    122 
    123 /* lhash_hash_func is a function that maps an object to a uniformly distributed
    124  * uint32_t. */
    125 typedef uint32_t (*lhash_hash_func)(const void *a);
    126 
    127 typedef struct lhash_st {
    128   /* num_items contains the total number of items in the hash table. */
    129   size_t num_items;
    130   /* buckets is an array of |num_buckets| pointers. Each points to the head of
    131    * a chain of LHASH_ITEM objects that have the same hash value, mod
    132    * |num_buckets|. */
    133   LHASH_ITEM **buckets;
    134   /* num_buckets contains the length of |buckets|. This value is always >=
    135    * kMinNumBuckets. */
    136   size_t num_buckets;
    137   /* callback_depth contains the current depth of |lh_doall| or |lh_doall_arg|
    138    * calls. If non-zero then this suppresses resizing of the |buckets| array,
    139    * which would otherwise disrupt the iteration. */
    140   unsigned callback_depth;
    141 
    142   lhash_cmp_func comp;
    143   lhash_hash_func hash;
    144 } _LHASH;
    145 
    146 /* lh_new returns a new, empty hash table or NULL on error. If |comp| is NULL,
    147  * |strcmp| will be used. If |hash| is NULL, a generic hash function will be
    148  * used. */
    149 OPENSSL_EXPORT _LHASH *lh_new(lhash_hash_func hash, lhash_cmp_func comp);
    150 
    151 /* lh_free frees the hash table itself but none of the elements. See
    152  * |lh_doall|. */
    153 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_free(_LHASH *lh);
    154 
    155 /* lh_num_items returns the number of items in |lh|. */
    156 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t lh_num_items(const _LHASH *lh);
    157 
    158 /* lh_retrieve finds an element equal to |data| in the hash table and returns
    159  * it. If no such element exists, it returns NULL. */
    160 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *lh_retrieve(const _LHASH *lh, const void *data);
    161 
    162 /* lh_insert inserts |data| into the hash table. If an existing element is
    163  * equal to |data| (with respect to the comparison function) then |*old_data|
    164  * will be set to that value and it will be replaced. Otherwise, or in the
    165  * event of an error, |*old_data| will be set to NULL. It returns one on
    166  * success or zero in the case of an allocation error. */
    167 OPENSSL_EXPORT int lh_insert(_LHASH *lh, void **old_data, void *data);
    168 
    169 /* lh_delete removes an element equal to |data| from the hash table and returns
    170  * it. If no such element is found, it returns NULL. */
    171 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *lh_delete(_LHASH *lh, const void *data);
    172 
    173 /* lh_doall calls |func| on each element of the hash table.
    174  * TODO(fork): rename this */
    175 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_doall(_LHASH *lh, void (*func)(void *));
    176 
    177 /* lh_doall_arg calls |func| on each element of the hash table and also passes
    178  * |arg| as the second argument.
    179  * TODO(fork): rename this */
    180 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_doall_arg(_LHASH *lh, void (*func)(void *, void *),
    181                                  void *arg);
    182 
    183 /* lh_strhash is the default hash function which processes NUL-terminated
    184  * strings. */
    185 OPENSSL_EXPORT uint32_t lh_strhash(const char *c);
    186 
    187 
    188 #if defined(__cplusplus)
    189 } /* extern C */
    190 #endif
    191 
    192 #endif /* OPENSSL_HEADER_LHASH_H */
    193