Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in Support
      1 //===-- llvm/Support/Compiler.h - Compiler abstraction support --*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file defines several macros, based on the current compiler.  This allows
     11 // use of compiler-specific features in a way that remains portable.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
     16 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
     17 
     18 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
     19 
     20 #ifndef __has_feature
     21 # define __has_feature(x) 0
     22 #endif
     23 
     24 #ifndef __has_extension
     25 # define __has_extension(x) 0
     26 #endif
     27 
     28 #ifndef __has_attribute
     29 # define __has_attribute(x) 0
     30 #endif
     31 
     32 #ifndef __has_builtin
     33 # define __has_builtin(x) 0
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 /// \macro LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
     37 /// \brief Extend the default __GNUC_PREREQ even if glibc's features.h isn't
     38 /// available.
     39 #ifndef LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
     40 # if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && defined(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
     41 #  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
     42     ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ >= \
     43      ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10) + (patch))
     44 # elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
     45 #  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
     46     ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) >= ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10))
     47 # else
     48 #  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) 0
     49 # endif
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 /// \macro LLVM_MSC_PREREQ
     53 /// \brief Is the compiler MSVC of at least the specified version?
     54 /// The common \param version values to check for are:
     55 ///  * 1800: Microsoft Visual Studio 2013 / 12.0
     56 ///  * 1900: Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 / 14.0
     57 #ifdef _MSC_VER
     58 #define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) (_MSC_VER >= (version))
     59 
     60 // We require at least MSVC 2013.
     61 #if !LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(1800)
     62 #error LLVM requires at least MSVC 2013.
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #else
     66 #define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) 0
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__) || LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(1900)
     70 #define LLVM_NOEXCEPT noexcept
     71 #else
     72 #define LLVM_NOEXCEPT throw()
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 /// \brief Does the compiler support ref-qualifiers for *this?
     76 ///
     77 /// Sadly, this is separate from just rvalue reference support because GCC
     78 /// and MSVC implemented this later than everything else.
     79 #if __has_feature(cxx_rvalue_references) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 1)
     80 #define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 1
     81 #else
     82 #define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 0
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 /// Expands to '&' if ref-qualifiers for *this are supported.
     86 ///
     87 /// This can be used to provide lvalue/rvalue overrides of member functions.
     88 /// The rvalue override should be guarded by LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
     89 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
     90 #define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION &
     91 #else
     92 #define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 #if __has_feature(cxx_constexpr) || defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__)
     96 # define LLVM_CONSTEXPR constexpr
     97 #else
     98 # define LLVM_CONSTEXPR
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 /// LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY - If a class marked with this attribute is linked
    102 /// into a shared library, then the class should be private to the library and
    103 /// not accessible from outside it.  Can also be used to mark variables and
    104 /// functions, making them private to any shared library they are linked into.
    105 /// On PE/COFF targets, library visibility is the default, so this isn't needed.
    106 #if (__has_attribute(visibility) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&              \
    107     !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32)
    108 #define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
    109 #else
    110 #define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 #if __has_attribute(sentinel) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 0, 0)
    114 #define LLVM_END_WITH_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
    115 #else
    116 #define LLVM_END_WITH_NULL
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 #if __has_attribute(used) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
    120 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED __attribute__((__used__))
    121 #else
    122 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
    123 #endif
    124 
    125 #if __has_attribute(warn_unused_result) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0)
    126 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
    127 #else
    128 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 // Some compilers warn about unused functions. When a function is sometimes
    132 // used or not depending on build settings (e.g. a function only called from
    133 // within "assert"), this attribute can be used to suppress such warnings.
    134 //
    135 // However, it shouldn't be used for unused *variables*, as those have a much
    136 // more portable solution:
    137 //   (void)unused_var_name;
    138 // Prefer cast-to-void wherever it is sufficient.
    139 #if __has_attribute(unused) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
    140 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
    141 #else
    142 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 // FIXME: Provide this for PE/COFF targets.
    146 #if (__has_attribute(weak) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&                    \
    147     (!defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32))
    148 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK __attribute__((__weak__))
    149 #else
    150 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 // Prior to clang 3.2, clang did not accept any spelling of
    154 // __has_attribute(const), so assume it is supported.
    155 #if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
    156 // aka 'CONST' but following LLVM Conventions.
    157 #define LLVM_READNONE __attribute__((__const__))
    158 #else
    159 #define LLVM_READNONE
    160 #endif
    161 
    162 #if __has_attribute(pure) || defined(__GNUC__)
    163 // aka 'PURE' but following LLVM Conventions.
    164 #define LLVM_READONLY __attribute__((__pure__))
    165 #else
    166 #define LLVM_READONLY
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_expect) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
    170 #define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), true)
    171 #define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), false)
    172 #else
    173 #define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
    174 #define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
    175 #endif
    176 
    177 /// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do so,
    178 /// mark a method "not for inlining".
    179 #if __has_attribute(noinline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0)
    180 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
    181 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    182 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
    183 #else
    184 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
    185 #endif
    186 
    187 /// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do
    188 /// so, mark a method "always inline" because it is performance sensitive. GCC
    189 /// 3.4 supported this but is buggy in various cases and produces unimplemented
    190 /// errors, just use it in GCC 4.0 and later.
    191 #if __has_attribute(always_inline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
    192 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
    193 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    194 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __forceinline
    195 #else
    196 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
    197 #endif
    198 
    199 #ifdef __GNUC__
    200 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
    201 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    202 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
    203 #else
    204 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
    205 #endif
    206 
    207 #if __has_attribute(returns_nonnull) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9, 0)
    208 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL __attribute__((returns_nonnull))
    209 #else
    210 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
    211 #endif
    212 
    213 /// \macro LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS Used to mark a function as returning a
    214 /// pointer that does not alias any other valid pointer.
    215 #ifdef __GNUC__
    216 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __attribute__((__malloc__))
    217 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    218 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __declspec(restrict)
    219 #else
    220 #define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS
    221 #endif
    222 
    223 /// LLVM_EXTENSION - Support compilers where we have a keyword to suppress
    224 /// pedantic diagnostics.
    225 #ifdef __GNUC__
    226 #define LLVM_EXTENSION __extension__
    227 #else
    228 #define LLVM_EXTENSION
    229 #endif
    230 
    231 // LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, "message")
    232 #if __has_feature(attribute_deprecated_with_message)
    233 # define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
    234   decl __attribute__((deprecated(message)))
    235 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
    236 # define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
    237   decl __attribute__((deprecated))
    238 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    239 # define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
    240   __declspec(deprecated(message)) decl
    241 #else
    242 # define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
    243   decl
    244 #endif
    245 
    246 /// LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE - On compilers which support it, expands
    247 /// to an expression which states that it is undefined behavior for the
    248 /// compiler to reach this point.  Otherwise is not defined.
    249 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5, 0)
    250 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __builtin_unreachable()
    251 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    252 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __assume(false)
    253 #endif
    254 
    255 /// LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP - On compilers which support it, expands to an expression
    256 /// which causes the program to exit abnormally.
    257 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_trap) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3, 0)
    258 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __builtin_trap()
    259 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    260 // The __debugbreak intrinsic is supported by MSVC, does not require forward
    261 // declarations involving platform-specific typedefs (unlike RaiseException),
    262 // results in a call to vectored exception handlers, and encodes to a short
    263 // instruction that still causes the trapping behavior we want.
    264 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __debugbreak()
    265 #else
    266 # define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP *(volatile int*)0x11 = 0
    267 #endif
    268 
    269 /// \macro LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED
    270 /// \brief Returns a pointer with an assumed alignment.
    271 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_assume_aligned) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 7, 0)
    272 # define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) __builtin_assume_aligned(p, a)
    273 #elif defined(LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE)
    274 // As of today, clang does not support __builtin_assume_aligned.
    275 # define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) \
    276            (((uintptr_t(p) % (a)) == 0) ? (p) : (LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE, (p)))
    277 #else
    278 # define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) (p)
    279 #endif
    280 
    281 /// \macro LLVM_ALIGNAS
    282 /// \brief Used to specify a minimum alignment for a structure or variable. The
    283 /// alignment must be a constant integer. Use LLVM_PTR_SIZE to compute
    284 /// alignments in terms of the size of a pointer.
    285 ///
    286 /// Note that __declspec(align) has special quirks, it's not legal to pass a
    287 /// structure with __declspec(align) as a formal parameter.
    288 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    289 # define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) __declspec(align(x))
    290 #elif __GNUC__ && !__has_feature(cxx_alignas) && !LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 0)
    291 # define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
    292 #else
    293 # define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) alignas(x)
    294 #endif
    295 
    296 /// \macro LLVM_PACKED
    297 /// \brief Used to specify a packed structure.
    298 /// LLVM_PACKED(
    299 ///    struct A {
    300 ///      int i;
    301 ///      int j;
    302 ///      int k;
    303 ///      long long l;
    304 ///   });
    305 ///
    306 /// LLVM_PACKED_START
    307 /// struct B {
    308 ///   int i;
    309 ///   int j;
    310 ///   int k;
    311 ///   long long l;
    312 /// };
    313 /// LLVM_PACKED_END
    314 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    315 # define LLVM_PACKED(d) __pragma(pack(push, 1)) d __pragma(pack(pop))
    316 # define LLVM_PACKED_START __pragma(pack(push, 1))
    317 # define LLVM_PACKED_END   __pragma(pack(pop))
    318 #else
    319 # define LLVM_PACKED(d) d __attribute__((packed))
    320 # define LLVM_PACKED_START _Pragma("pack(push, 1)")
    321 # define LLVM_PACKED_END   _Pragma("pack(pop)")
    322 #endif
    323 
    324 /// \macro LLVM_PTR_SIZE
    325 /// \brief A constant integer equivalent to the value of sizeof(void*).
    326 /// Generally used in combination with LLVM_ALIGNAS or when doing computation in
    327 /// the preprocessor.
    328 #ifdef __SIZEOF_POINTER__
    329 # define LLVM_PTR_SIZE __SIZEOF_POINTER__
    330 #elif defined(_WIN64)
    331 # define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 8
    332 #elif defined(_WIN32)
    333 # define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 4
    334 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    335 # error "could not determine LLVM_PTR_SIZE as a constant int for MSVC"
    336 #else
    337 # define LLVM_PTR_SIZE sizeof(void *)
    338 #endif
    339 
    340 /// \macro LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME
    341 /// \brief Expands to __func__ on compilers which support it.  Otherwise,
    342 /// expands to a compiler-dependent replacement.
    343 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
    344 # define LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME __FUNCTION__
    345 #else
    346 # define LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME __func__
    347 #endif
    348 
    349 /// \macro LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD
    350 /// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with MemorySanitizer instrumentation.
    351 #if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
    352 # define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
    353 # include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h>
    354 #else
    355 # define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
    356 # define __msan_allocated_memory(p, size)
    357 # define __msan_unpoison(p, size)
    358 #endif
    359 
    360 /// \macro LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD
    361 /// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with AddressSanitizer instrumentation.
    362 #if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
    363 # define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
    364 # include <sanitizer/asan_interface.h>
    365 #else
    366 # define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
    367 # define __asan_poison_memory_region(p, size)
    368 # define __asan_unpoison_memory_region(p, size)
    369 #endif
    370 
    371 /// \macro LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD
    372 /// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with ThreadSanitizer instrumentation.
    373 #if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__)
    374 # define LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
    375 #else
    376 # define LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
    377 #endif
    378 
    379 #if LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD
    380 // Thread Sanitizer is a tool that finds races in code.
    381 // See http://code.google.com/p/data-race-test/wiki/DynamicAnnotations .
    382 // tsan detects these exact functions by name.
    383 extern "C" {
    384 void AnnotateHappensAfter(const char *file, int line, const volatile void *cv);
    385 void AnnotateHappensBefore(const char *file, int line, const volatile void *cv);
    386 void AnnotateIgnoreWritesBegin(const char *file, int line);
    387 void AnnotateIgnoreWritesEnd(const char *file, int line);
    388 }
    389 
    390 // This marker is used to define a happens-before arc. The race detector will
    391 // infer an arc from the begin to the end when they share the same pointer
    392 // argument.
    393 # define TsanHappensBefore(cv) AnnotateHappensBefore(__FILE__, __LINE__, cv)
    394 
    395 // This marker defines the destination of a happens-before arc.
    396 # define TsanHappensAfter(cv) AnnotateHappensAfter(__FILE__, __LINE__, cv)
    397 
    398 // Ignore any races on writes between here and the next TsanIgnoreWritesEnd.
    399 # define TsanIgnoreWritesBegin() AnnotateIgnoreWritesBegin(__FILE__, __LINE__)
    400 
    401 // Resume checking for racy writes.
    402 # define TsanIgnoreWritesEnd() AnnotateIgnoreWritesEnd(__FILE__, __LINE__)
    403 #else
    404 # define TsanHappensBefore(cv)
    405 # define TsanHappensAfter(cv)
    406 # define TsanIgnoreWritesBegin()
    407 # define TsanIgnoreWritesEnd()
    408 #endif
    409 
    410 /// \brief Mark debug helper function definitions like dump() that should not be
    411 /// stripped from debug builds.
    412 // FIXME: Move this to a private config.h as it's not usable in public headers.
    413 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
    414 #define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
    415 #else
    416 #define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
    417 #endif
    418 
    419 /// \macro LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
    420 /// \brief A thread-local storage specifier which can be used with globals,
    421 /// extern globals, and static globals.
    422 ///
    423 /// This is essentially an extremely restricted analog to C++11's thread_local
    424 /// support, and uses that when available. However, it falls back on
    425 /// platform-specific or vendor-provided extensions when necessary. These
    426 /// extensions don't support many of the C++11 thread_local's features. You
    427 /// should only use this for PODs that you can statically initialize to
    428 /// some constant value. In almost all circumstances this is most appropriate
    429 /// for use with a pointer, integer, or small aggregation of pointers and
    430 /// integers.
    431 #if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
    432 #if __has_feature(cxx_thread_local)
    433 #define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL thread_local
    434 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    435 // MSVC supports this with a __declspec.
    436 #define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __declspec(thread)
    437 #else
    438 // Clang, GCC, and other compatible compilers used __thread prior to C++11 and
    439 // we only need the restricted functionality that provides.
    440 #define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __thread
    441 #endif
    442 #else // !LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
    443 // If threading is disabled entirely, this compiles to nothing and you get
    444 // a normal global variable.
    445 #define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
    446 #endif
    447 
    448 #endif
    449