1 2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 3 /*--- Command line options. m_options.c ---*/ 4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 5 6 /* 7 This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation 8 framework. 9 10 Copyright (C) 2000-2015 Nicholas Nethercote 11 njn (at) valgrind.org 12 13 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 14 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 15 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the 16 License, or (at your option) any later version. 17 18 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 19 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 20 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 21 General Public License for more details. 22 23 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 24 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 25 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 26 02111-1307, USA. 27 28 The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING. 29 */ 30 31 #include "pub_core_basics.h" 32 #include "pub_core_vki.h" 33 #include "pub_core_options.h" 34 #include "pub_core_libcassert.h" 35 #include "pub_core_libcbase.h" 36 #include "pub_core_libcfile.h" 37 #include "pub_core_libcprint.h" 38 #include "pub_core_libcproc.h" 39 #include "pub_core_mallocfree.h" 40 #include "pub_core_seqmatch.h" // VG_(string_match) 41 #include "pub_core_aspacemgr.h" 42 43 // See pub_{core,tool}_options.h for explanations of all these. 44 45 46 /* Define, and set defaults. */ 47 48 VexControl VG_(clo_vex_control); 49 VexRegisterUpdates VG_(clo_px_file_backed) = VexRegUpd_INVALID; 50 51 Bool VG_(clo_error_limit) = True; 52 Int VG_(clo_error_exitcode) = 0; 53 HChar *VG_(clo_error_markers)[2] = {NULL, NULL}; 54 55 #if defined(VGPV_arm_linux_android) \ 56 || defined(VGPV_x86_linux_android) \ 57 || defined(VGPV_mips32_linux_android) \ 58 || defined(VGPV_arm64_linux_android) 59 VgVgdb VG_(clo_vgdb) = Vg_VgdbNo; // currently disabled on Android 60 #else 61 VgVgdb VG_(clo_vgdb) = Vg_VgdbYes; 62 #endif 63 Int VG_(clo_vgdb_poll) = 5000; 64 Int VG_(clo_vgdb_error) = 999999999; 65 UInt VG_(clo_vgdb_stop_at) = 0; 66 const HChar *VG_(clo_vgdb_prefix) = NULL; 67 const HChar *VG_(arg_vgdb_prefix) = NULL; 68 Bool VG_(clo_vgdb_shadow_registers) = False; 69 70 Int VG_(clo_gen_suppressions) = 0; 71 Int VG_(clo_sanity_level) = 1; 72 Int VG_(clo_verbosity) = 1; 73 Bool VG_(clo_stats) = False; 74 Bool VG_(clo_xml) = False; 75 const HChar* VG_(clo_xml_user_comment) = NULL; 76 Bool VG_(clo_demangle) = True; 77 const HChar* VG_(clo_soname_synonyms) = NULL; 78 Bool VG_(clo_trace_children) = False; 79 const HChar* VG_(clo_trace_children_skip) = NULL; 80 const HChar* VG_(clo_trace_children_skip_by_arg) = NULL; 81 Bool VG_(clo_child_silent_after_fork) = False; 82 const HChar* VG_(clo_log_fname_expanded) = NULL; 83 const HChar* VG_(clo_xml_fname_expanded) = NULL; 84 Bool VG_(clo_time_stamp) = False; 85 Int VG_(clo_input_fd) = 0; /* stdin */ 86 Bool VG_(clo_default_supp) = True; 87 XArray *VG_(clo_suppressions); // array of strings 88 XArray *VG_(clo_fullpath_after); // array of strings 89 const HChar* VG_(clo_extra_debuginfo_path) = NULL; 90 const HChar* VG_(clo_debuginfo_server) = NULL; 91 Bool VG_(clo_allow_mismatched_debuginfo) = False; 92 UChar VG_(clo_trace_flags) = 0; // 00000000b 93 Bool VG_(clo_profyle_sbs) = False; 94 UChar VG_(clo_profyle_flags) = 0; // 00000000b 95 ULong VG_(clo_profyle_interval) = 0; 96 Int VG_(clo_trace_notbelow) = -1; // unspecified 97 Int VG_(clo_trace_notabove) = -1; // unspecified 98 Bool VG_(clo_trace_syscalls) = False; 99 Bool VG_(clo_trace_signals) = False; 100 Bool VG_(clo_trace_symtab) = False; 101 const HChar* VG_(clo_trace_symtab_patt) = "*"; 102 Bool VG_(clo_trace_cfi) = False; 103 Bool VG_(clo_debug_dump_syms) = False; 104 Bool VG_(clo_debug_dump_line) = False; 105 Bool VG_(clo_debug_dump_frames) = False; 106 Bool VG_(clo_trace_redir) = False; 107 enum FairSchedType 108 VG_(clo_fair_sched) = disable_fair_sched; 109 Bool VG_(clo_trace_sched) = False; 110 Bool VG_(clo_profile_heap) = False; 111 Int VG_(clo_core_redzone_size) = CORE_REDZONE_DEFAULT_SZB; 112 // A value != -1 overrides the tool-specific value 113 // VG_(needs_malloc_replacement).tool_client_redzone_szB 114 Int VG_(clo_redzone_size) = -1; 115 Int VG_(clo_dump_error) = 0; 116 Int VG_(clo_backtrace_size) = 12; 117 Int VG_(clo_merge_recursive_frames) = 0; // default value: no merge 118 UInt VG_(clo_sim_hints) = 0; 119 Bool VG_(clo_sym_offsets) = False; 120 Bool VG_(clo_read_inline_info) = False; // Or should be put it to True by default ??? 121 Bool VG_(clo_read_var_info) = False; 122 XArray *VG_(clo_req_tsyms); // array of strings 123 Bool VG_(clo_run_libc_freeres) = True; 124 Bool VG_(clo_track_fds) = False; 125 Bool VG_(clo_show_below_main)= False; 126 Bool VG_(clo_show_emwarns) = False; 127 Word VG_(clo_max_stackframe) = 2000000; 128 UInt VG_(clo_max_threads) = MAX_THREADS_DEFAULT; 129 Word VG_(clo_main_stacksize) = 0; /* use client's rlimit.stack */ 130 Word VG_(clo_valgrind_stacksize) = VG_DEFAULT_STACK_ACTIVE_SZB; 131 Bool VG_(clo_wait_for_gdb) = False; 132 UInt VG_(clo_kernel_variant) = 0; 133 Bool VG_(clo_dsymutil) = True; 134 Bool VG_(clo_sigill_diag) = True; 135 UInt VG_(clo_unw_stack_scan_thresh) = 0; /* disabled by default */ 136 UInt VG_(clo_unw_stack_scan_frames) = 5; 137 138 // Set clo_smc_check so that it provides transparent self modifying 139 // code support for "correct" programs at the smallest achievable 140 // expense for this arch. 141 #if defined(VGA_x86) || defined(VGA_amd64) || defined(VGA_s390x) 142 VgSmc VG_(clo_smc_check) = Vg_SmcAllNonFile; 143 #elif defined(VGA_ppc32) || defined(VGA_ppc64be) || defined(VGA_ppc64le) \ 144 || defined(VGA_arm) || defined(VGA_arm64) \ 145 || defined(VGA_mips32) || defined(VGA_mips64) \ 146 || defined(VGA_tilegx) 147 VgSmc VG_(clo_smc_check) = Vg_SmcStack; 148 #else 149 # error "Unknown arch" 150 #endif 151 152 #if defined(VGO_darwin) 153 UInt VG_(clo_resync_filter) = 1; /* enabled, but quiet */ 154 #else 155 UInt VG_(clo_resync_filter) = 0; /* disabled */ 156 #endif 157 158 159 /*====================================================================*/ 160 /*=== File expansion ===*/ 161 /*====================================================================*/ 162 163 // Copies the string, prepending it with the startup working directory, and 164 // expanding %p and %q entries. Returns a new, malloc'd string. 165 HChar* VG_(expand_file_name)(const HChar* option_name, const HChar* format) 166 { 167 const HChar *base_dir; 168 Int len, i = 0, j = 0; 169 HChar* out; 170 const HChar *message = NULL; 171 172 base_dir = VG_(get_startup_wd)(); 173 174 if (VG_STREQ(format, "")) { 175 // Empty name, bad. 176 message = "No filename given\n"; 177 goto bad; 178 } 179 180 // If 'format' starts with a '~', abort -- the user probably expected the 181 // shell to expand but it didn't (see bug 195268 for details). This means 182 // that we don't allow a legitimate filename beginning with '~' but that 183 // seems very unlikely. 184 if (format[0] == '~') { 185 message = 186 "Filename begins with '~'\n" 187 "You probably expected the shell to expand the '~', but it\n" 188 "didn't. The rules for '~'-expansion vary from shell to shell.\n" 189 "You might have more luck using $HOME instead.\n"; 190 goto bad; 191 } 192 193 len = VG_(strlen)(format) + 1; 194 out = VG_(malloc)( "options.efn.1", len ); 195 196 #define ENSURE_THIS_MUCH_SPACE(x) \ 197 if (j + x >= len) { \ 198 len += (10 + x); \ 199 out = VG_(realloc)("options.efn.2(multiple)", out, len); \ 200 } 201 202 while (format[i]) { 203 if (format[i] != '%') { 204 ENSURE_THIS_MUCH_SPACE(1); 205 out[j++] = format[i++]; 206 207 } else { 208 // We saw a '%'. What's next... 209 i++; 210 if ('%' == format[i]) { 211 // Replace '%%' with '%'. 212 ENSURE_THIS_MUCH_SPACE(1); 213 out[j++] = format[i++]; 214 } 215 else if ('p' == format[i]) { 216 // Print the PID. Assume that it's not longer than 10 chars -- 217 // reasonable since 'pid' is an Int (ie. 32 bits). 218 Int pid = VG_(getpid)(); 219 ENSURE_THIS_MUCH_SPACE(10); 220 j += VG_(sprintf)(&out[j], "%d", pid); 221 i++; 222 } 223 else if ('q' == format[i]) { 224 i++; 225 if ('{' == format[i]) { 226 // Get the env var name, print its contents. 227 HChar *qual; 228 Int begin_qualname = ++i; 229 while (True) { 230 if (0 == format[i]) { 231 message = "Missing '}' in %q specifier\n"; 232 goto bad; 233 } else if ('}' == format[i]) { 234 Int qualname_len = i - begin_qualname; 235 HChar qualname[qualname_len + 1]; 236 VG_(strncpy)(qualname, format + begin_qualname, 237 qualname_len); 238 qualname[qualname_len] = '\0'; 239 qual = VG_(getenv)(qualname); 240 if (NULL == qual) { 241 // This memory will leak, But we don't care because 242 // VG_(fmsg_bad_option) will terminate the process. 243 HChar *str = VG_(malloc)("options.efn.3", 244 100 + qualname_len); 245 VG_(sprintf)(str, 246 "Environment variable '%s' is not set\n", 247 qualname); 248 message = str; 249 goto bad; 250 } 251 i++; 252 break; 253 } 254 i++; 255 } 256 ENSURE_THIS_MUCH_SPACE(VG_(strlen)(qual)); 257 j += VG_(sprintf)(&out[j], "%s", qual); 258 } else { 259 message = "Expected '{' after '%q'\n"; 260 goto bad; 261 } 262 } 263 else { 264 // Something else, abort. 265 message = "Expected 'p' or 'q' or '%' after '%'\n"; 266 goto bad; 267 } 268 } 269 } 270 ENSURE_THIS_MUCH_SPACE(1); 271 out[j++] = 0; 272 273 // If 'out' is not an absolute path name, prefix it with the startup dir. 274 if (out[0] != '/') { 275 len = VG_(strlen)(base_dir) + 1 + VG_(strlen)(out) + 1; 276 277 HChar *absout = VG_(malloc)("options.efn.4", len); 278 VG_(strcpy)(absout, base_dir); 279 VG_(strcat)(absout, "/"); 280 VG_(strcat)(absout, out); 281 VG_(free)(out); 282 out = absout; 283 } 284 285 return out; 286 287 bad: { 288 vg_assert(message != NULL); 289 // 2: 1 for the '=', 1 for the NUL. 290 HChar opt[VG_(strlen)(option_name) + VG_(strlen)(format) + 2]; 291 VG_(sprintf)(opt, "%s=%s", option_name, format); 292 VG_(fmsg_bad_option)(opt, "%s", message); 293 } 294 } 295 296 /*====================================================================*/ 297 /*=== --trace-children= support ===*/ 298 /*====================================================================*/ 299 300 static HChar const* consume_commas ( HChar const* c ) { 301 while (*c && *c == ',') { 302 ++c; 303 } 304 return c; 305 } 306 307 static HChar const* consume_field ( HChar const* c ) { 308 while (*c && *c != ',') { 309 ++c; 310 } 311 return c; 312 } 313 314 /* Should we trace into this child executable (across execve, spawn etc) ? 315 This involves considering --trace-children=, 316 --trace-children-skip=, --trace-children-skip-by-arg=, and the name 317 of the executable. 'child_argv' must not include the name of the 318 executable itself; iow child_argv[0] must be the first arg, if any, 319 for the child. */ 320 Bool VG_(should_we_trace_this_child) ( const HChar* child_exe_name, 321 const HChar** child_argv ) 322 { 323 // child_exe_name is pulled out of the guest's space. We 324 // should be at least marginally cautious with it, lest it 325 // explode or burst into flames unexpectedly. 326 if (child_exe_name == NULL || VG_(strlen)(child_exe_name) == 0) 327 return VG_(clo_trace_children); // we know narfink 328 329 // If --trace-children=no, the answer is simply NO. 330 if (! VG_(clo_trace_children)) 331 return False; 332 333 // Otherwise, look for other reasons to say NO. First, 334 // see if the exe name matches any of the patterns specified 335 // by --trace-children-skip=. 336 if (VG_(clo_trace_children_skip)) { 337 HChar const* last = VG_(clo_trace_children_skip); 338 HChar const* name = child_exe_name; 339 while (*last) { 340 Bool matches; 341 HChar* patt; 342 HChar const* first = consume_commas(last); 343 last = consume_field(first); 344 if (first == last) 345 break; 346 vg_assert(last > first); 347 /* copy the candidate string into a temporary malloc'd block 348 so we can use VG_(string_match) on it. */ 349 patt = VG_(calloc)("m_options.swttc.1", last - first + 1, 1); 350 VG_(memcpy)(patt, first, last - first); 351 vg_assert(patt[last-first] == 0); 352 matches = VG_(string_match)(patt, name); 353 VG_(free)(patt); 354 if (matches) 355 return False; 356 } 357 } 358 359 // Check if any of the args match any of the patterns specified 360 // by --trace-children-skip-by-arg=. 361 if (VG_(clo_trace_children_skip_by_arg) && child_argv != NULL) { 362 HChar const* last = VG_(clo_trace_children_skip_by_arg); 363 while (*last) { 364 Int i; 365 Bool matches; 366 HChar* patt; 367 HChar const* first = consume_commas(last); 368 last = consume_field(first); 369 if (first == last) 370 break; 371 vg_assert(last > first); 372 /* copy the candidate string into a temporary malloc'd block 373 so we can use VG_(string_match) on it. */ 374 patt = VG_(calloc)("m_options.swttc.1", last - first + 1, 1); 375 VG_(memcpy)(patt, first, last - first); 376 vg_assert(patt[last-first] == 0); 377 for (i = 0; child_argv[i]; i++) { 378 matches = VG_(string_match)(patt, child_argv[i]); 379 if (matches) { 380 VG_(free)(patt); 381 return False; 382 } 383 } 384 VG_(free)(patt); 385 } 386 } 387 388 // --trace-children=yes, and this particular executable isn't 389 // excluded 390 return True; 391 } 392 393 394 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 395 /*--- end ---*/ 396 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 397