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      1 /*	$NetBSD: print-ascii.c,v 1.1 1999/09/30 14:49:12 sjg Exp $ 	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Alan Barrett and Simon J. Gerraty.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
     40 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     41 #include "config.h"
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
     45 #include <stdio.h>
     46 
     47 #include "interface.h"
     48 
     49 #define ASCII_LINELENGTH 300
     50 #define HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE 16
     51 #define HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE (HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE / 2)
     52 #define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT 5 /* 4 hex digits and a space */
     53 #define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE \
     54 		(HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT * HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE)
     55 
     56 void
     57 ascii_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
     58             const u_char *cp, u_int length)
     59 {
     60 	u_int caplength;
     61 	register u_char s;
     62 
     63 	caplength = (ndo->ndo_snapend >= cp) ? ndo->ndo_snapend - cp : 0;
     64 	if (length > caplength)
     65 		length = caplength;
     66 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n"));
     67 	while (length > 0) {
     68 		s = *cp++;
     69 		length--;
     70 		if (s == '\r') {
     71 			/*
     72 			 * Don't print CRs at the end of the line; they
     73 			 * don't belong at the ends of lines on UN*X,
     74 			 * and the standard I/O library will give us one
     75 			 * on Windows so we don't need to print one
     76 			 * ourselves.
     77 			 *
     78 			 * In the middle of a line, just print a '.'.
     79 			 */
     80 			if (length > 1 && *cp != '\n')
     81 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
     82 		} else {
     83 			if (!ND_ISGRAPH(s) &&
     84 			    (s != '\t' && s != ' ' && s != '\n'))
     85 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
     86 			else
     87 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "%c", s));
     88 		}
     89 	}
     90 }
     91 
     92 void
     93 hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(netdissect_options *ndo, register const char *ident,
     94     register const u_char *cp, register u_int length, register u_int oset)
     95 {
     96 	u_int caplength;
     97 	register u_int i;
     98 	register int s1, s2;
     99 	register int nshorts;
    100 	char hexstuff[HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE*HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT+1], *hsp;
    101 	char asciistuff[ASCII_LINELENGTH+1], *asp;
    102 
    103 	caplength = (ndo->ndo_snapend >= cp) ? ndo->ndo_snapend - cp : 0;
    104 	if (length > caplength)
    105 		length = caplength;
    106 	nshorts = length / sizeof(u_short);
    107 	i = 0;
    108 	hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
    109 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
    110 		s1 = *cp++;
    111 		s2 = *cp++;
    112 		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
    113 		    " %02x%02x", s1, s2);
    114 		hsp += HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT;
    115 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s1) ? s1 : '.');
    116 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s2) ? s2 : '.');
    117 		i++;
    118 		if (i >= HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE) {
    119 			*hsp = *asp = '\0';
    120 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s0x%04x: %-*s  %s",
    121 			    ident, oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
    122 			    hexstuff, asciistuff));
    123 			i = 0; hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
    124 			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
    125 		}
    126 	}
    127 	if (length & 1) {
    128 		s1 = *cp++;
    129 		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
    130 		    " %02x", s1);
    131 		hsp += 3;
    132 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s1) ? s1 : '.');
    133 		++i;
    134 	}
    135 	if (i > 0) {
    136 		*hsp = *asp = '\0';
    137 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s0x%04x: %-*s  %s",
    138 		     ident, oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
    139 		     hexstuff, asciistuff));
    140 	}
    141 }
    142 
    143 void
    144 hex_and_ascii_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const char *ident,
    145     register const u_char *cp, register u_int length)
    146 {
    147 	hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(ndo, ident, cp, length, 0);
    148 }
    149 
    150 /*
    151  * telnet_print() wants this.  It is essentially default_print_unaligned()
    152  */
    153 void
    154 hex_print_with_offset(netdissect_options *ndo,
    155                       const char *ident, const u_char *cp, u_int length,
    156 		      u_int oset)
    157 {
    158 	u_int caplength;
    159 	register u_int i, s;
    160 	register int nshorts;
    161 
    162 	caplength = (ndo->ndo_snapend >= cp) ? ndo->ndo_snapend - cp : 0;
    163 	if (length > caplength)
    164 		length = caplength;
    165 	nshorts = (u_int) length / sizeof(u_short);
    166 	i = 0;
    167 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
    168 		if ((i++ % 8) == 0) {
    169 			ND_PRINT((ndo,"%s0x%04x: ", ident, oset));
    170 			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
    171 		}
    172 		s = *cp++;
    173 		ND_PRINT((ndo," %02x%02x", s, *cp++));
    174 	}
    175 	if (length & 1) {
    176 		if ((i % 8) == 0)
    177 			ND_PRINT((ndo,"%s0x%04x: ", ident, oset));
    178 		ND_PRINT((ndo," %02x", *cp));
    179 	}
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * just for completeness
    184  */
    185 void
    186 hex_print(netdissect_options *ndo,const char *ident, const u_char *cp, u_int length)
    187 {
    188   hex_print_with_offset(ndo, ident, cp, length, 0);
    189 }
    190 
    191 #ifdef MAIN
    192 int
    193 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    194 {
    195 	hex_print("\n\t", "Hello, World!\n", 14);
    196 	printf("\n");
    197 	hex_and_ascii_print("\n\t", "Hello, World!\n", 14);
    198 	printf("\n");
    199 	ascii_print("Hello, World!\n", 14);
    200 	printf("\n");
    201 #define TMSG "Now is the winter of our discontent...\n"
    202 	hex_print_with_offset("\n\t", TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
    203 	printf("\n");
    204 	hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset("\n\t", TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
    205 	printf("\n");
    206 	exit(0);
    207 }
    208 #endif /* MAIN */
    209