1 /* 2 ******************************************************************************* 3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2014, International Business Machines Corporation and 4 * others. All Rights Reserved. 5 ******************************************************************************* 6 */ 7 #include "unicode/utypes.h" 8 9 #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE || !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION 10 11 #include "unicode/resbund.h" 12 #include "cmemory.h" 13 #include "ustrfmt.h" 14 #include "locutil.h" 15 #include "charstr.h" 16 #include "ucln_cmn.h" 17 #include "uassert.h" 18 #include "umutex.h" 19 20 // see LocaleUtility::getAvailableLocaleNames 21 static icu::UInitOnce LocaleUtilityInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER; 22 static icu::Hashtable * LocaleUtility_cache = NULL; 23 24 #define UNDERSCORE_CHAR ((UChar)0x005f) 25 #define AT_SIGN_CHAR ((UChar)64) 26 #define PERIOD_CHAR ((UChar)46) 27 28 /* 29 ****************************************************************** 30 */ 31 32 /** 33 * Release all static memory held by Locale Utility. 34 */ 35 U_CDECL_BEGIN 36 static UBool U_CALLCONV service_cleanup(void) { 37 if (LocaleUtility_cache) { 38 delete LocaleUtility_cache; 39 LocaleUtility_cache = NULL; 40 } 41 return TRUE; 42 } 43 44 45 static void U_CALLCONV locale_utility_init(UErrorCode &status) { 46 using namespace icu; 47 U_ASSERT(LocaleUtility_cache == NULL); 48 ucln_common_registerCleanup(UCLN_COMMON_SERVICE, service_cleanup); 49 LocaleUtility_cache = new Hashtable(status); 50 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 51 delete LocaleUtility_cache; 52 LocaleUtility_cache = NULL; 53 return; 54 } 55 if (LocaleUtility_cache == NULL) { 56 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 57 return; 58 } 59 LocaleUtility_cache->setValueDeleter(uhash_deleteHashtable); 60 } 61 62 U_CDECL_END 63 64 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN 65 66 UnicodeString& 67 LocaleUtility::canonicalLocaleString(const UnicodeString* id, UnicodeString& result) 68 { 69 if (id == NULL) { 70 result.setToBogus(); 71 } else { 72 // Fix case only (no other changes) up to the first '@' or '.' or 73 // end of string, whichever comes first. In 3.0 I changed this to 74 // stop at first '@' or '.'. It used to run out to the end of 75 // string. My fix makes the tests pass but is probably 76 // structurally incorrect. See below. [alan 3.0] 77 78 // TODO: Doug, you might want to revise this... 79 result = *id; 80 int32_t i = 0; 81 int32_t end = result.indexOf(AT_SIGN_CHAR); 82 int32_t n = result.indexOf(PERIOD_CHAR); 83 if (n >= 0 && n < end) { 84 end = n; 85 } 86 if (end < 0) { 87 end = result.length(); 88 } 89 n = result.indexOf(UNDERSCORE_CHAR); 90 if (n < 0) { 91 n = end; 92 } 93 for (; i < n; ++i) { 94 UChar c = result.charAt(i); 95 if (c >= 0x0041 && c <= 0x005a) { 96 c += 0x20; 97 result.setCharAt(i, c); 98 } 99 } 100 for (n = end; i < n; ++i) { 101 UChar c = result.charAt(i); 102 if (c >= 0x0061 && c <= 0x007a) { 103 c -= 0x20; 104 result.setCharAt(i, c); 105 } 106 } 107 } 108 return result; 109 110 #if 0 111 // This code does a proper full level 2 canonicalization of id. 112 // It's nasty to go from UChar to char to char to UChar -- but 113 // that's what you have to do to use the uloc_canonicalize 114 // function on UnicodeStrings. 115 116 // I ended up doing the alternate fix (see above) not for 117 // performance reasons, although performance will certainly be 118 // better, but because doing a full level 2 canonicalization 119 // causes some tests to fail. [alan 3.0] 120 121 // TODO: Doug, you might want to revisit this... 122 result.setToBogus(); 123 if (id != 0) { 124 int32_t buflen = id->length() + 8; // space for NUL 125 char* buf = (char*) uprv_malloc(buflen); 126 char* canon = (buf == 0) ? 0 : (char*) uprv_malloc(buflen); 127 if (buf != 0 && canon != 0) { 128 U_ASSERT(id->extract(0, INT32_MAX, buf, buflen) < buflen); 129 UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR; 130 uloc_canonicalize(buf, canon, buflen, &ec); 131 if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) { 132 result = UnicodeString(canon); 133 } 134 } 135 uprv_free(buf); 136 uprv_free(canon); 137 } 138 return result; 139 #endif 140 } 141 142 Locale& 143 LocaleUtility::initLocaleFromName(const UnicodeString& id, Locale& result) 144 { 145 enum { BUFLEN = 128 }; // larger than ever needed 146 147 if (id.isBogus() || id.length() >= BUFLEN) { 148 result.setToBogus(); 149 } else { 150 /* 151 * We need to convert from a UnicodeString to char * in order to 152 * create a Locale. 153 * 154 * Problem: Locale ID strings may contain '@' which is a variant 155 * character and cannot be handled by invariant-character conversion. 156 * 157 * Hack: Since ICU code can handle locale IDs with multiple encodings 158 * of '@' (at least for EBCDIC; it's not known to be a problem for 159 * ASCII-based systems), 160 * we use regular invariant-character conversion for everything else 161 * and manually convert U+0040 into a compiler-char-constant '@'. 162 * While this compilation-time constant may not match the runtime 163 * encoding of '@', it should be one of the encodings which ICU 164 * recognizes. 165 * 166 * There should be only at most one '@' in a locale ID. 167 */ 168 char buffer[BUFLEN]; 169 int32_t prev, i; 170 prev = 0; 171 for(;;) { 172 i = id.indexOf((UChar)0x40, prev); 173 if(i < 0) { 174 // no @ between prev and the rest of the string 175 id.extract(prev, INT32_MAX, buffer + prev, BUFLEN - prev, US_INV); 176 break; // done 177 } else { 178 // normal invariant-character conversion for text between @s 179 id.extract(prev, i - prev, buffer + prev, BUFLEN - prev, US_INV); 180 // manually "convert" U+0040 at id[i] into '@' at buffer[i] 181 buffer[i] = '@'; 182 prev = i + 1; 183 } 184 } 185 result = Locale::createFromName(buffer); 186 } 187 return result; 188 } 189 190 UnicodeString& 191 LocaleUtility::initNameFromLocale(const Locale& locale, UnicodeString& result) 192 { 193 if (locale.isBogus()) { 194 result.setToBogus(); 195 } else { 196 result.append(UnicodeString(locale.getName(), -1, US_INV)); 197 } 198 return result; 199 } 200 201 const Hashtable* 202 LocaleUtility::getAvailableLocaleNames(const UnicodeString& bundleID) 203 { 204 // LocaleUtility_cache is a hash-of-hashes. The top-level keys 205 // are path strings ('bundleID') passed to 206 // ures_openAvailableLocales. The top-level values are 207 // second-level hashes. The second-level keys are result strings 208 // from ures_openAvailableLocales. The second-level values are 209 // garbage ((void*)1 or other random pointer). 210 211 UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; 212 umtx_initOnce(LocaleUtilityInitOnce, locale_utility_init, status); 213 Hashtable *cache = LocaleUtility_cache; 214 if (cache == NULL) { 215 // Catastrophic failure. 216 return NULL; 217 } 218 219 Hashtable* htp; 220 umtx_lock(NULL); 221 htp = (Hashtable*) cache->get(bundleID); 222 umtx_unlock(NULL); 223 224 if (htp == NULL) { 225 htp = new Hashtable(status); 226 if (htp && U_SUCCESS(status)) { 227 CharString cbundleID; 228 cbundleID.appendInvariantChars(bundleID, status); 229 const char* path = cbundleID.isEmpty() ? NULL : cbundleID.data(); 230 UEnumeration *uenum = ures_openAvailableLocales(path, &status); 231 for (;;) { 232 const UChar* id = uenum_unext(uenum, NULL, &status); 233 if (id == NULL) { 234 break; 235 } 236 htp->put(UnicodeString(id), (void*)htp, status); 237 } 238 uenum_close(uenum); 239 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 240 delete htp; 241 return NULL; 242 } 243 umtx_lock(NULL); 244 Hashtable *t = static_cast<Hashtable *>(cache->get(bundleID)); 245 if (t != NULL) { 246 // Another thread raced through this code, creating the cache entry first. 247 // Discard ours and return theirs. 248 umtx_unlock(NULL); 249 delete htp; 250 htp = t; 251 } else { 252 cache->put(bundleID, (void*)htp, status); 253 umtx_unlock(NULL); 254 } 255 } 256 } 257 return htp; 258 } 259 260 UBool 261 LocaleUtility::isFallbackOf(const UnicodeString& root, const UnicodeString& child) 262 { 263 return child.indexOf(root) == 0 && 264 (child.length() == root.length() || 265 child.charAt(root.length()) == UNDERSCORE_CHAR); 266 } 267 268 U_NAMESPACE_END 269 270 /* !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE */ 271 #endif 272 273 274