1 /* Copyright (c) 2013, The TCPDUMP project 2 * All rights reserved. 3 * 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 6 * 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this 8 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 11 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12 * 13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND 14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED 15 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 16 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR 17 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 18 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 19 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND 20 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 22 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 23 */ 24 25 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED 26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H 27 #include "config.h" 28 #endif 29 30 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h> 31 32 #include "interface.h" 33 #include "extract.h" 34 35 static const char tstr[] = " [|m3ua]"; 36 static const char cstr[] = " (corrupt)"; 37 38 /* RFC 4666 */ 39 40 #define M3UA_REL_1_0 1 41 42 struct m3ua_common_header { 43 uint8_t v; 44 uint8_t reserved; 45 uint8_t msg_class; 46 uint8_t msg_type; 47 uint32_t len; 48 }; 49 50 struct m3ua_param_header { 51 uint16_t tag; 52 uint16_t len; 53 }; 54 55 /* message classes */ 56 #define M3UA_MSGC_MGMT 0 57 #define M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER 1 58 #define M3UA_MSGC_SSNM 2 59 #define M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM 3 60 #define M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM 4 61 /* reserved values */ 62 #define M3UA_MSGC_RKM 9 63 64 static const struct tok MessageClasses[] = { 65 { M3UA_MSGC_MGMT, "Management" }, 66 { M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER, "Transfer" }, 67 { M3UA_MSGC_SSNM, "SS7" }, 68 { M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM, "ASP" }, 69 { M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM, "ASP" }, 70 { M3UA_MSGC_RKM, "Routing Key Managment" }, 71 { 0, NULL } 72 }; 73 74 /* management messages */ 75 #define M3UA_MGMT_ERROR 0 76 #define M3UA_MGMT_NOTIFY 1 77 78 static const struct tok MgmtMessages[] = { 79 { M3UA_MGMT_ERROR, "Error" }, 80 { M3UA_MGMT_NOTIFY, "Notify" }, 81 { 0, NULL } 82 }; 83 84 /* transfer messages */ 85 #define M3UA_TRANSFER_DATA 1 86 87 static const struct tok TransferMessages[] = { 88 { M3UA_TRANSFER_DATA, "Data" }, 89 { 0, NULL } 90 }; 91 92 /* SS7 Signaling Network Management messages */ 93 #define M3UA_SSNM_DUNA 1 94 #define M3UA_SSNM_DAVA 2 95 #define M3UA_SSNM_DAUD 3 96 #define M3UA_SSNM_SCON 4 97 #define M3UA_SSNM_DUPU 5 98 #define M3UA_SSNM_DRST 6 99 100 static const struct tok SS7Messages[] = { 101 { M3UA_SSNM_DUNA, "Destination Unavailable" }, 102 { M3UA_SSNM_DAVA, "Destination Available" }, 103 { M3UA_SSNM_DAUD, "Destination State Audit" }, 104 { M3UA_SSNM_SCON, "Signalling Congestion" }, 105 { M3UA_SSNM_DUPU, "Destination User Part Unavailable" }, 106 { M3UA_SSNM_DRST, "Destination Restricted" }, 107 { 0, NULL } 108 }; 109 110 /* ASP State Maintenance messages */ 111 #define M3UA_ASP_UP 1 112 #define M3UA_ASP_DN 2 113 #define M3UA_ASP_BEAT 3 114 #define M3UA_ASP_UP_ACK 4 115 #define M3UA_ASP_DN_ACK 5 116 #define M3UA_ASP_BEAT_ACK 6 117 118 static const struct tok ASPStateMessages[] = { 119 { M3UA_ASP_UP, "Up" }, 120 { M3UA_ASP_DN, "Down" }, 121 { M3UA_ASP_BEAT, "Heartbeat" }, 122 { M3UA_ASP_UP_ACK, "Up Acknowledgement" }, 123 { M3UA_ASP_DN_ACK, "Down Acknowledgement" }, 124 { M3UA_ASP_BEAT_ACK, "Heartbeat Acknowledgement" }, 125 { 0, NULL } 126 }; 127 128 /* ASP Traffic Maintenance messages */ 129 #define M3UA_ASP_AC 1 130 #define M3UA_ASP_IA 2 131 #define M3UA_ASP_AC_ACK 3 132 #define M3UA_ASP_IA_ACK 4 133 134 static const struct tok ASPTrafficMessages[] = { 135 { M3UA_ASP_AC, "Active" }, 136 { M3UA_ASP_IA, "Inactive" }, 137 { M3UA_ASP_AC_ACK, "Active Acknowledgement" }, 138 { M3UA_ASP_IA_ACK, "Inactive Acknowledgement" }, 139 { 0, NULL } 140 }; 141 142 /* Routing Key Management messages */ 143 #define M3UA_RKM_REQ 1 144 #define M3UA_RKM_RSP 2 145 #define M3UA_RKM_DEREQ 3 146 #define M3UA_RKM_DERSP 4 147 148 static const struct tok RoutingKeyMgmtMessages[] = { 149 { M3UA_RKM_REQ, "Registration Request" }, 150 { M3UA_RKM_RSP, "Registration Response" }, 151 { M3UA_RKM_DEREQ, "Deregistration Request" }, 152 { M3UA_RKM_DERSP, "Deregistration Response" }, 153 { 0, NULL } 154 }; 155 156 /* M3UA Parameters */ 157 #define M3UA_PARAM_INFO 0x0004 158 #define M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX 0x0006 159 #define M3UA_PARAM_DIAGNOSTIC 0x0007 160 #define M3UA_PARAM_HB_DATA 0x0009 161 #define M3UA_PARAM_TRAFFIC_MODE_TYPE 0x000b 162 #define M3UA_PARAM_ERROR_CODE 0x000c 163 #define M3UA_PARAM_STATUS 0x000d 164 #define M3UA_PARAM_ASP_ID 0x0011 165 #define M3UA_PARAM_AFFECTED_POINT_CODE 0x0012 166 #define M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID 0x0013 167 168 #define M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE 0x0200 169 #define M3UA_PARAM_USER 0x0204 170 #define M3UA_PARAM_CONGESTION_INDICATION 0x0205 171 #define M3UA_PARAM_CONCERNED_DST 0x0206 172 #define M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_KEY 0x0207 173 #define M3UA_PARAM_REG_RESULT 0x0208 174 #define M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_RESULT 0x0209 175 #define M3UA_PARAM_LOCAL_ROUTING_KEY_ID 0x020a 176 #define M3UA_PARAM_DST_POINT_CODE 0x020b 177 #define M3UA_PARAM_SI 0x020c 178 #define M3UA_PARAM_ORIGIN_POINT_CODE_LIST 0x020e 179 #define M3UA_PARAM_PROTO_DATA 0x0210 180 #define M3UA_PARAM_REG_STATUS 0x0212 181 #define M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_STATUS 0x0213 182 183 static const struct tok ParamName[] = { 184 { M3UA_PARAM_INFO, "INFO String" }, 185 { M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX, "Routing Context" }, 186 { M3UA_PARAM_DIAGNOSTIC, "Diagnostic Info" }, 187 { M3UA_PARAM_HB_DATA, "Heartbeat Data" }, 188 { M3UA_PARAM_TRAFFIC_MODE_TYPE, "Traffic Mode Type" }, 189 { M3UA_PARAM_ERROR_CODE, "Error Code" }, 190 { M3UA_PARAM_STATUS, "Status" }, 191 { M3UA_PARAM_ASP_ID, "ASP Identifier" }, 192 { M3UA_PARAM_AFFECTED_POINT_CODE, "Affected Point Code" }, 193 { M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID, "Correlation ID" }, 194 { M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE, "Network Appearance" }, 195 { M3UA_PARAM_USER, "User/Cause" }, 196 { M3UA_PARAM_CONGESTION_INDICATION, "Congestion Indications" }, 197 { M3UA_PARAM_CONCERNED_DST, "Concerned Destination" }, 198 { M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_KEY, "Routing Key" }, 199 { M3UA_PARAM_REG_RESULT, "Registration Result" }, 200 { M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_RESULT, "Deregistration Result" }, 201 { M3UA_PARAM_LOCAL_ROUTING_KEY_ID, "Local Routing Key Identifier" }, 202 { M3UA_PARAM_DST_POINT_CODE, "Destination Point Code" }, 203 { M3UA_PARAM_SI, "Service Indicators" }, 204 { M3UA_PARAM_ORIGIN_POINT_CODE_LIST, "Originating Point Code List" }, 205 { M3UA_PARAM_PROTO_DATA, "Protocol Data" }, 206 { M3UA_PARAM_REG_STATUS, "Registration Status" }, 207 { M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_STATUS, "Deregistration Status" }, 208 { 0, NULL } 209 }; 210 211 static void 212 tag_value_print(netdissect_options *ndo, 213 const u_char *buf, const uint16_t tag, const uint16_t size) 214 { 215 switch (tag) { 216 case M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE: 217 case M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX: 218 case M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID: 219 /* buf and size don't include the header */ 220 if (size < 4) 221 goto corrupt; 222 ND_TCHECK2(*buf, size); 223 ND_PRINT((ndo, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(buf))); 224 break; 225 /* ... */ 226 default: 227 ND_PRINT((ndo, "(length %u)", size + (u_int)sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header))); 228 ND_TCHECK2(*buf, size); 229 } 230 return; 231 232 corrupt: 233 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", cstr)); 234 ND_TCHECK2(*buf, size); 235 return; 236 trunc: 237 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr)); 238 } 239 240 /* 241 * 0 1 2 3 242 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 243 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 244 * | Parameter Tag | Parameter Length | 245 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 246 * \ \ 247 * / Parameter Value / 248 * \ \ 249 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 250 */ 251 static void 252 m3ua_tags_print(netdissect_options *ndo, 253 const u_char *buf, const u_int size) 254 { 255 const u_char *p = buf; 256 int align; 257 uint16_t hdr_tag; 258 uint16_t hdr_len; 259 260 while (p < buf + size) { 261 if (p + sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header) > buf + size) 262 goto corrupt; 263 ND_TCHECK2(*p, sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header)); 264 /* Parameter Tag */ 265 hdr_tag = EXTRACT_16BITS(p); 266 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t\t%s: ", tok2str(ParamName, "Unknown Parameter (0x%04x)", hdr_tag))); 267 /* Parameter Length */ 268 hdr_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(p + 2); 269 if (hdr_len < sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header)) 270 goto corrupt; 271 /* Parameter Value */ 272 align = (p + hdr_len - buf) % 4; 273 align = align ? 4 - align : 0; 274 ND_TCHECK2(*p, hdr_len + align); 275 tag_value_print(ndo, p, hdr_tag, hdr_len - sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header)); 276 p += hdr_len + align; 277 } 278 return; 279 280 corrupt: 281 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", cstr)); 282 ND_TCHECK2(*buf, size); 283 return; 284 trunc: 285 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr)); 286 } 287 288 /* 289 * 0 1 2 3 290 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 291 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 292 * | Version | Reserved | Message Class | Message Type | 293 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 294 * | Message Length | 295 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 296 * \ \ 297 * / / 298 */ 299 void 300 m3ua_print(netdissect_options *ndo, 301 const u_char *buf, const u_int size) 302 { 303 const struct m3ua_common_header *hdr = (const struct m3ua_common_header *) buf; 304 const struct tok *dict; 305 306 /* size includes the header */ 307 if (size < sizeof(struct m3ua_common_header)) 308 goto corrupt; 309 ND_TCHECK(*hdr); 310 if (hdr->v != M3UA_REL_1_0) 311 return; 312 313 dict = 314 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_MGMT ? MgmtMessages : 315 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER ? TransferMessages : 316 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_SSNM ? SS7Messages : 317 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM ? ASPStateMessages : 318 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM ? ASPTrafficMessages : 319 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_RKM ? RoutingKeyMgmtMessages : 320 NULL; 321 322 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s", tok2str(MessageClasses, "Unknown message class %i", hdr->msg_class))); 323 if (dict != NULL) 324 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s Message", tok2str(dict, "Unknown (0x%02x)", hdr->msg_type))); 325 326 if (size != EXTRACT_32BITS(&hdr->len)) 327 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t\t@@@@@@ Corrupted length %u of message @@@@@@", EXTRACT_32BITS(&hdr->len))); 328 else 329 m3ua_tags_print(ndo, buf + sizeof(struct m3ua_common_header), EXTRACT_32BITS(&hdr->len) - sizeof(struct m3ua_common_header)); 330 return; 331 332 corrupt: 333 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", cstr)); 334 ND_TCHECK2(*buf, size); 335 return; 336 trunc: 337 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr)); 338 } 339 340
