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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
     18 #define ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
     19 
     20 #ifdef __cplusplus
     21 
     22 #include <sys/types.h>
     23 #include <utils/Errors.h>
     24 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
     25 #include <utils/String8.h>
     26 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
     27 
     28 #include <media/mediaplayer.h>
     29 #include <media/AudioResamplerPublic.h>
     30 #include <media/AudioSystem.h>
     31 #include <media/AudioTimestamp.h>
     32 #include <media/AVSyncSettings.h>
     33 #include <media/Metadata.h>
     34 
     35 // Fwd decl to make sure everyone agrees that the scope of struct sockaddr_in is
     36 // global, and not in android::
     37 struct sockaddr_in;
     38 
     39 namespace android {
     40 
     41 class DataSource;
     42 class Parcel;
     43 class Surface;
     44 class IGraphicBufferProducer;
     45 
     46 template<typename T> class SortedVector;
     47 
     48 enum player_type {
     49     STAGEFRIGHT_PLAYER = 3,
     50     NU_PLAYER = 4,
     51     // Test players are available only in the 'test' and 'eng' builds.
     52     // The shared library with the test player is passed passed as an
     53     // argument to the 'test:' url in the setDataSource call.
     54     TEST_PLAYER = 5,
     55 };
     56 
     57 
     58 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERCOUNT 4
     59 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERSIZE 1200
     60 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_SAMPLERATE 44100
     61 
     62 // when the channel mask isn't known, use the channel count to derive a mask in AudioSink::open()
     63 #define CHANNEL_MASK_USE_CHANNEL_ORDER 0
     64 
     65 // duration below which we do not allow deep audio buffering
     66 #define AUDIO_SINK_MIN_DEEP_BUFFER_DURATION_US 5000000
     67 
     68 // callback mechanism for passing messages to MediaPlayer object
     69 typedef void (*notify_callback_f)(void* cookie,
     70         int msg, int ext1, int ext2, const Parcel *obj);
     71 
     72 // abstract base class - use MediaPlayerInterface
     73 class MediaPlayerBase : public RefBase
     74 {
     75 public:
     76     // AudioSink: abstraction layer for audio output
     77     class AudioSink : public RefBase {
     78     public:
     79         enum cb_event_t {
     80             CB_EVENT_FILL_BUFFER,   // Request to write more data to buffer.
     81             CB_EVENT_STREAM_END,    // Sent after all the buffers queued in AF and HW are played
     82                                     // back (after stop is called)
     83             CB_EVENT_TEAR_DOWN      // The AudioTrack was invalidated due to use case change:
     84                                     // Need to re-evaluate offloading options
     85         };
     86 
     87         // Callback returns the number of bytes actually written to the buffer.
     88         typedef size_t (*AudioCallback)(
     89                 AudioSink *audioSink, void *buffer, size_t size, void *cookie,
     90                         cb_event_t event);
     91 
     92         virtual             ~AudioSink() {}
     93         virtual bool        ready() const = 0; // audio output is open and ready
     94         virtual ssize_t     bufferSize() const = 0;
     95         virtual ssize_t     frameCount() const = 0;
     96         virtual ssize_t     channelCount() const = 0;
     97         virtual ssize_t     frameSize() const = 0;
     98         virtual uint32_t    latency() const = 0;
     99         virtual float       msecsPerFrame() const = 0;
    100         virtual status_t    getPosition(uint32_t *position) const = 0;
    101         virtual status_t    getTimestamp(AudioTimestamp &ts) const = 0;
    102         virtual int64_t     getPlayedOutDurationUs(int64_t nowUs) const = 0;
    103         virtual status_t    getFramesWritten(uint32_t *frameswritten) const = 0;
    104         virtual audio_session_t getSessionId() const = 0;
    105         virtual audio_stream_type_t getAudioStreamType() const = 0;
    106         virtual uint32_t    getSampleRate() const = 0;
    107         virtual int64_t     getBufferDurationInUs() const = 0;
    108 
    109         // If no callback is specified, use the "write" API below to submit
    110         // audio data.
    111         virtual status_t    open(
    112                 uint32_t sampleRate, int channelCount, audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
    113                 audio_format_t format=AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT,
    114                 int bufferCount=DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERCOUNT,
    115                 AudioCallback cb = NULL,
    116                 void *cookie = NULL,
    117                 audio_output_flags_t flags = AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE,
    118                 const audio_offload_info_t *offloadInfo = NULL,
    119                 bool doNotReconnect = false,
    120                 uint32_t suggestedFrameCount = 0) = 0;
    121 
    122         virtual status_t    start() = 0;
    123 
    124         /* Input parameter |size| is in byte units stored in |buffer|.
    125          * Data is copied over and actual number of bytes written (>= 0)
    126          * is returned, or no data is copied and a negative status code
    127          * is returned (even when |blocking| is true).
    128          * When |blocking| is false, AudioSink will immediately return after
    129          * part of or full |buffer| is copied over.
    130          * When |blocking| is true, AudioSink will wait to copy the entire
    131          * buffer, unless an error occurs or the copy operation is
    132          * prematurely stopped.
    133          */
    134         virtual ssize_t     write(const void* buffer, size_t size, bool blocking = true) = 0;
    135 
    136         virtual void        stop() = 0;
    137         virtual void        flush() = 0;
    138         virtual void        pause() = 0;
    139         virtual void        close() = 0;
    140 
    141         virtual status_t    setPlaybackRate(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate) = 0;
    142         virtual status_t    getPlaybackRate(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */) = 0;
    143         virtual bool        needsTrailingPadding() { return true; }
    144 
    145         virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& /* keyValuePairs */) { return NO_ERROR; }
    146         virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& /* keys */) { return String8::empty(); }
    147     };
    148 
    149                         MediaPlayerBase() : mCookie(0), mNotify(0) {}
    150     virtual             ~MediaPlayerBase() {}
    151     virtual status_t    initCheck() = 0;
    152     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() = 0;
    153 
    154     virtual status_t    setUID(uid_t /* uid */) {
    155         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    156     }
    157 
    158     virtual status_t    setDataSource(
    159             const sp<IMediaHTTPService> &httpService,
    160             const char *url,
    161             const KeyedVector<String8, String8> *headers = NULL) = 0;
    162 
    163     virtual status_t    setDataSource(int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length) = 0;
    164 
    165     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const sp<IStreamSource>& /* source */) {
    166         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    167     }
    168 
    169     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const sp<DataSource>& /* source */) {
    170         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    171     }
    172 
    173     // pass the buffered IGraphicBufferProducer to the media player service
    174     virtual status_t    setVideoSurfaceTexture(
    175                                 const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer) = 0;
    176 
    177     virtual status_t    prepare() = 0;
    178     virtual status_t    prepareAsync() = 0;
    179     virtual status_t    start() = 0;
    180     virtual status_t    stop() = 0;
    181     virtual status_t    pause() = 0;
    182     virtual bool        isPlaying() = 0;
    183     virtual status_t    setPlaybackSettings(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate) {
    184         // by default, players only support setting rate to the default
    185         if (!isAudioPlaybackRateEqual(rate, AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT)) {
    186             return BAD_VALUE;
    187         }
    188         return OK;
    189     }
    190     virtual status_t    getPlaybackSettings(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */) {
    191         *rate = AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT;
    192         return OK;
    193     }
    194     virtual status_t    setSyncSettings(const AVSyncSettings& sync, float /* videoFps */) {
    195         // By default, players only support setting sync source to default; all other sync
    196         // settings are ignored. There is no requirement for getters to return set values.
    197         if (sync.mSource != AVSYNC_SOURCE_DEFAULT) {
    198             return BAD_VALUE;
    199         }
    200         return OK;
    201     }
    202     virtual status_t    getSyncSettings(
    203                                 AVSyncSettings* sync /* nonnull */, float* videoFps /* nonnull */) {
    204         *sync = AVSyncSettings();
    205         *videoFps = -1.f;
    206         return OK;
    207     }
    208     virtual status_t    seekTo(int msec) = 0;
    209     virtual status_t    getCurrentPosition(int *msec) = 0;
    210     virtual status_t    getDuration(int *msec) = 0;
    211     virtual status_t    reset() = 0;
    212     virtual status_t    setLooping(int loop) = 0;
    213     virtual player_type playerType() = 0;
    214     virtual status_t    setParameter(int key, const Parcel &request) = 0;
    215     virtual status_t    getParameter(int key, Parcel *reply) = 0;
    216 
    217     // default no-op implementation of optional extensions
    218     virtual status_t setRetransmitEndpoint(const struct sockaddr_in* /* endpoint */) {
    219         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    220     }
    221     virtual status_t getRetransmitEndpoint(struct sockaddr_in* /* endpoint */) {
    222         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    223     }
    224     virtual status_t setNextPlayer(const sp<MediaPlayerBase>& /* next */) {
    225         return OK;
    226     }
    227 
    228     // Invoke a generic method on the player by using opaque parcels
    229     // for the request and reply.
    230     //
    231     // @param request Parcel that is positioned at the start of the
    232     //                data sent by the java layer.
    233     // @param[out] reply Parcel to hold the reply data. Cannot be null.
    234     // @return OK if the call was successful.
    235     virtual status_t    invoke(const Parcel& request, Parcel *reply) = 0;
    236 
    237     // The Client in the MetadataPlayerService calls this method on
    238     // the native player to retrieve all or a subset of metadata.
    239     //
    240     // @param ids SortedList of metadata ID to be fetch. If empty, all
    241     //            the known metadata should be returned.
    242     // @param[inout] records Parcel where the player appends its metadata.
    243     // @return OK if the call was successful.
    244     virtual status_t    getMetadata(const media::Metadata::Filter& /* ids */,
    245                                     Parcel* /* records */) {
    246         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    247     };
    248 
    249     void        setNotifyCallback(
    250             void* cookie, notify_callback_f notifyFunc) {
    251         Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mNotifyLock);
    252         mCookie = cookie; mNotify = notifyFunc;
    253     }
    254 
    255     void        sendEvent(int msg, int ext1=0, int ext2=0,
    256                           const Parcel *obj=NULL) {
    257         notify_callback_f notifyCB;
    258         void* cookie;
    259         {
    260             Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mNotifyLock);
    261             notifyCB = mNotify;
    262             cookie = mCookie;
    263         }
    264 
    265         if (notifyCB) notifyCB(cookie, msg, ext1, ext2, obj);
    266     }
    267 
    268     virtual status_t dump(int /* fd */, const Vector<String16>& /* args */) const {
    269         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    270     }
    271 
    272 private:
    273     friend class MediaPlayerService;
    274 
    275     Mutex               mNotifyLock;
    276     void*               mCookie;
    277     notify_callback_f   mNotify;
    278 };
    279 
    280 // Implement this class for media players that use the AudioFlinger software mixer
    281 class MediaPlayerInterface : public MediaPlayerBase
    282 {
    283 public:
    284     virtual             ~MediaPlayerInterface() { }
    285     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() { return false; }
    286     virtual void        setAudioSink(const sp<AudioSink>& audioSink) { mAudioSink = audioSink; }
    287 protected:
    288     sp<AudioSink>       mAudioSink;
    289 };
    290 
    291 // Implement this class for media players that output audio directly to hardware
    292 class MediaPlayerHWInterface : public MediaPlayerBase
    293 {
    294 public:
    295     virtual             ~MediaPlayerHWInterface() {}
    296     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() { return true; }
    297     virtual status_t    setVolume(float leftVolume, float rightVolume) = 0;
    298     virtual status_t    setAudioStreamType(audio_stream_type_t streamType) = 0;
    299 };
    300 
    301 }; // namespace android
    302 
    303 #endif // __cplusplus
    304 
    305 
    306 #endif // ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
    307