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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <stdlib.h>
     18 #include <string.h>
     19 #include <unistd.h>
     20 
     21 #include <fcntl.h>
     22 #include <stdio.h>
     23 
     24 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     25 #include <sys/mman.h>
     26 #include <sys/types.h>
     27 
     28 #include <linux/fb.h>
     29 #include <linux/kd.h>
     30 
     31 #include <png.h>
     32 
     33 #include "minui.h"
     34 
     35 #define SURFACE_DATA_ALIGNMENT 8
     36 
     37 static GRSurface* malloc_surface(size_t data_size) {
     38     size_t size = sizeof(GRSurface) + data_size + SURFACE_DATA_ALIGNMENT;
     39     unsigned char* temp = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(malloc(size));
     40     if (temp == NULL) return NULL;
     41     GRSurface* surface = reinterpret_cast<GRSurface*>(temp);
     42     surface->data = temp + sizeof(GRSurface) +
     43         (SURFACE_DATA_ALIGNMENT - (sizeof(GRSurface) % SURFACE_DATA_ALIGNMENT));
     44     return surface;
     45 }
     46 
     47 static int open_png(const char* name, png_structp* png_ptr, png_infop* info_ptr,
     48                     png_uint_32* width, png_uint_32* height, png_byte* channels) {
     49     char resPath[256];
     50     unsigned char header[8];
     51     int result = 0;
     52     int color_type, bit_depth;
     53     size_t bytesRead;
     54 
     55     snprintf(resPath, sizeof(resPath)-1, "/res/images/%s.png", name);
     56     resPath[sizeof(resPath)-1] = '\0';
     57     FILE* fp = fopen(resPath, "rb");
     58     if (fp == NULL) {
     59         result = -1;
     60         goto exit;
     61     }
     62 
     63     bytesRead = fread(header, 1, sizeof(header), fp);
     64     if (bytesRead != sizeof(header)) {
     65         result = -2;
     66         goto exit;
     67     }
     68 
     69     if (png_sig_cmp(header, 0, sizeof(header))) {
     70         result = -3;
     71         goto exit;
     72     }
     73 
     74     *png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
     75     if (!*png_ptr) {
     76         result = -4;
     77         goto exit;
     78     }
     79 
     80     *info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(*png_ptr);
     81     if (!*info_ptr) {
     82         result = -5;
     83         goto exit;
     84     }
     85 
     86     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(*png_ptr))) {
     87         result = -6;
     88         goto exit;
     89     }
     90 
     91     png_init_io(*png_ptr, fp);
     92     png_set_sig_bytes(*png_ptr, sizeof(header));
     93     png_read_info(*png_ptr, *info_ptr);
     94 
     95     png_get_IHDR(*png_ptr, *info_ptr, width, height, &bit_depth,
     96             &color_type, NULL, NULL, NULL);
     97 
     98     *channels = png_get_channels(*png_ptr, *info_ptr);
     99 
    100     if (bit_depth == 8 && *channels == 3 && color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB) {
    101         // 8-bit RGB images: great, nothing to do.
    102     } else if (bit_depth <= 8 && *channels == 1 && color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) {
    103         // 1-, 2-, 4-, or 8-bit gray images: expand to 8-bit gray.
    104         png_set_expand_gray_1_2_4_to_8(*png_ptr);
    105     } else if (bit_depth <= 8 && *channels == 1 && color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) {
    106         // paletted images: expand to 8-bit RGB.  Note that we DON'T
    107         // currently expand the tRNS chunk (if any) to an alpha
    108         // channel, because minui doesn't support alpha channels in
    109         // general.
    110         png_set_palette_to_rgb(*png_ptr);
    111         *channels = 3;
    112     } else {
    113         fprintf(stderr, "minui doesn't support PNG depth %d channels %d color_type %d\n",
    114                 bit_depth, *channels, color_type);
    115         result = -7;
    116         goto exit;
    117     }
    118 
    119     return result;
    120 
    121   exit:
    122     if (result < 0) {
    123         png_destroy_read_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr, NULL);
    124     }
    125     if (fp != NULL) {
    126         fclose(fp);
    127     }
    128 
    129     return result;
    130 }
    131 
    132 // "display" surfaces are transformed into the framebuffer's required
    133 // pixel format (currently only RGBX is supported) at load time, so
    134 // gr_blit() can be nothing more than a memcpy() for each row.  The
    135 // next two functions are the only ones that know anything about the
    136 // framebuffer pixel format; they need to be modified if the
    137 // framebuffer format changes (but nothing else should).
    138 
    139 // Allocate and return a GRSurface* sufficient for storing an image of
    140 // the indicated size in the framebuffer pixel format.
    141 static GRSurface* init_display_surface(png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height) {
    142     GRSurface* surface = malloc_surface(width * height * 4);
    143     if (surface == NULL) return NULL;
    144 
    145     surface->width = width;
    146     surface->height = height;
    147     surface->row_bytes = width * 4;
    148     surface->pixel_bytes = 4;
    149 
    150     return surface;
    151 }
    152 
    153 // Copy 'input_row' to 'output_row', transforming it to the
    154 // framebuffer pixel format.  The input format depends on the value of
    155 // 'channels':
    156 //
    157 //   1 - input is 8-bit grayscale
    158 //   3 - input is 24-bit RGB
    159 //   4 - input is 32-bit RGBA/RGBX
    160 //
    161 // 'width' is the number of pixels in the row.
    162 static void transform_rgb_to_draw(unsigned char* input_row,
    163                                   unsigned char* output_row,
    164                                   int channels, int width) {
    165     int x;
    166     unsigned char* ip = input_row;
    167     unsigned char* op = output_row;
    168 
    169     switch (channels) {
    170         case 1:
    171             // expand gray level to RGBX
    172             for (x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
    173                 *op++ = *ip;
    174                 *op++ = *ip;
    175                 *op++ = *ip;
    176                 *op++ = 0xff;
    177                 ip++;
    178             }
    179             break;
    180 
    181         case 3:
    182             // expand RGBA to RGBX
    183             for (x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
    184                 *op++ = *ip++;
    185                 *op++ = *ip++;
    186                 *op++ = *ip++;
    187                 *op++ = 0xff;
    188             }
    189             break;
    190 
    191         case 4:
    192             // copy RGBA to RGBX
    193             memcpy(output_row, input_row, width*4);
    194             break;
    195     }
    196 }
    197 
    198 int res_create_display_surface(const char* name, GRSurface** pSurface) {
    199     GRSurface* surface = NULL;
    200     int result = 0;
    201     png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
    202     png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
    203     png_uint_32 width, height;
    204     png_byte channels;
    205     unsigned char* p_row;
    206     unsigned int y;
    207 
    208     *pSurface = NULL;
    209 
    210     result = open_png(name, &png_ptr, &info_ptr, &width, &height, &channels);
    211     if (result < 0) return result;
    212 
    213     surface = init_display_surface(width, height);
    214     if (surface == NULL) {
    215         result = -8;
    216         goto exit;
    217     }
    218 
    219 #if defined(RECOVERY_ABGR) || defined(RECOVERY_BGRA)
    220     png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
    221 #endif
    222 
    223     p_row = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(malloc(width * 4));
    224     for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    225         png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row, NULL);
    226         transform_rgb_to_draw(p_row, surface->data + y * surface->row_bytes, channels, width);
    227     }
    228     free(p_row);
    229 
    230     *pSurface = surface;
    231 
    232   exit:
    233     png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
    234     if (result < 0 && surface != NULL) free(surface);
    235     return result;
    236 }
    237 
    238 int res_create_multi_display_surface(const char* name, int* frames, int* fps,
    239         GRSurface*** pSurface) {
    240     GRSurface** surface = NULL;
    241     int result = 0;
    242     png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
    243     png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
    244     png_uint_32 width, height;
    245     png_byte channels;
    246     png_textp text;
    247     int num_text;
    248     unsigned char* p_row;
    249     unsigned int y;
    250 
    251     *pSurface = NULL;
    252     *frames = -1;
    253 
    254     result = open_png(name, &png_ptr, &info_ptr, &width, &height, &channels);
    255     if (result < 0) return result;
    256 
    257     *frames = 1;
    258     *fps = 20;
    259     if (png_get_text(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, &num_text)) {
    260         for (int i = 0; i < num_text; ++i) {
    261             if (text[i].key && strcmp(text[i].key, "Frames") == 0 && text[i].text) {
    262                 *frames = atoi(text[i].text);
    263             } else if (text[i].key && strcmp(text[i].key, "FPS") == 0 && text[i].text) {
    264                 *fps = atoi(text[i].text);
    265             }
    266         }
    267         printf("  found frames = %d\n", *frames);
    268         printf("  found fps = %d\n", *fps);
    269     }
    270 
    271     if (frames <= 0 || fps <= 0) {
    272         printf("bad number of frames (%d) and/or FPS (%d)\n", *frames, *fps);
    273         result = -10;
    274         goto exit;
    275     }
    276 
    277     if (height % *frames != 0) {
    278         printf("bad height (%d) for frame count (%d)\n", height, *frames);
    279         result = -9;
    280         goto exit;
    281     }
    282 
    283     surface = reinterpret_cast<GRSurface**>(malloc(*frames * sizeof(GRSurface*)));
    284     if (surface == NULL) {
    285         result = -8;
    286         goto exit;
    287     }
    288     for (int i = 0; i < *frames; ++i) {
    289         surface[i] = init_display_surface(width, height / *frames);
    290         if (surface[i] == NULL) {
    291             result = -8;
    292             goto exit;
    293         }
    294     }
    295 
    296 #if defined(RECOVERY_ABGR) || defined(RECOVERY_BGRA)
    297     png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
    298 #endif
    299 
    300     p_row = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(malloc(width * 4));
    301     for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    302         png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row, NULL);
    303         int frame = y % *frames;
    304         unsigned char* out_row = surface[frame]->data +
    305             (y / *frames) * surface[frame]->row_bytes;
    306         transform_rgb_to_draw(p_row, out_row, channels, width);
    307     }
    308     free(p_row);
    309 
    310     *pSurface = reinterpret_cast<GRSurface**>(surface);
    311 
    312 exit:
    313     png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
    314 
    315     if (result < 0) {
    316         if (surface) {
    317             for (int i = 0; i < *frames; ++i) {
    318                 if (surface[i]) free(surface[i]);
    319             }
    320             free(surface);
    321         }
    322     }
    323     return result;
    324 }
    325 
    326 int res_create_alpha_surface(const char* name, GRSurface** pSurface) {
    327     GRSurface* surface = NULL;
    328     int result = 0;
    329     png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
    330     png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
    331     png_uint_32 width, height;
    332     png_byte channels;
    333 
    334     *pSurface = NULL;
    335 
    336     result = open_png(name, &png_ptr, &info_ptr, &width, &height, &channels);
    337     if (result < 0) return result;
    338 
    339     if (channels != 1) {
    340         result = -7;
    341         goto exit;
    342     }
    343 
    344     surface = malloc_surface(width * height);
    345     if (surface == NULL) {
    346         result = -8;
    347         goto exit;
    348     }
    349     surface->width = width;
    350     surface->height = height;
    351     surface->row_bytes = width;
    352     surface->pixel_bytes = 1;
    353 
    354 #if defined(RECOVERY_ABGR) || defined(RECOVERY_BGRA)
    355     png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
    356 #endif
    357 
    358     unsigned char* p_row;
    359     unsigned int y;
    360     for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    361         p_row = surface->data + y * surface->row_bytes;
    362         png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row, NULL);
    363     }
    364 
    365     *pSurface = surface;
    366 
    367   exit:
    368     png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
    369     if (result < 0 && surface != NULL) free(surface);
    370     return result;
    371 }
    372 
    373 // This function tests if a locale string stored in PNG (prefix) matches
    374 // the locale string provided by the system (locale).
    375 bool matches_locale(const char* prefix, const char* locale) {
    376     if (locale == NULL) return false;
    377 
    378     // Return true if the whole string of prefix matches the top part of
    379     // locale. For instance, prefix == "en" matches locale == "en_US";
    380     // and prefix == "zh_CN" matches locale == "zh_CN_#Hans".
    381 
    382     return (strncmp(prefix, locale, strlen(prefix)) == 0);
    383 }
    384 
    385 int res_create_localized_alpha_surface(const char* name,
    386                                        const char* locale,
    387                                        GRSurface** pSurface) {
    388     GRSurface* surface = NULL;
    389     int result = 0;
    390     png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
    391     png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
    392     png_uint_32 width, height;
    393     png_byte channels;
    394     unsigned char* row;
    395     png_uint_32 y;
    396 
    397     *pSurface = NULL;
    398 
    399     if (locale == NULL) {
    400         surface = malloc_surface(0);
    401         surface->width = 0;
    402         surface->height = 0;
    403         surface->row_bytes = 0;
    404         surface->pixel_bytes = 1;
    405         goto exit;
    406     }
    407 
    408     result = open_png(name, &png_ptr, &info_ptr, &width, &height, &channels);
    409     if (result < 0) return result;
    410 
    411     if (channels != 1) {
    412         result = -7;
    413         goto exit;
    414     }
    415 
    416     row = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(malloc(width));
    417     for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    418         png_read_row(png_ptr, row, NULL);
    419         int w = (row[1] << 8) | row[0];
    420         int h = (row[3] << 8) | row[2];
    421         int len = row[4];
    422         char* loc = (char*)row+5;
    423 
    424         if (y+1+h >= height || matches_locale(loc, locale)) {
    425             printf("  %20s: %s (%d x %d @ %d)\n", name, loc, w, h, y);
    426 
    427             surface = malloc_surface(w*h);
    428             if (surface == NULL) {
    429                 result = -8;
    430                 goto exit;
    431             }
    432             surface->width = w;
    433             surface->height = h;
    434             surface->row_bytes = w;
    435             surface->pixel_bytes = 1;
    436 
    437             int i;
    438             for (i = 0; i < h; ++i, ++y) {
    439                 png_read_row(png_ptr, row, NULL);
    440                 memcpy(surface->data + i*w, row, w);
    441             }
    442 
    443             *pSurface = reinterpret_cast<GRSurface*>(surface);
    444             break;
    445         } else {
    446             int i;
    447             for (i = 0; i < h; ++i, ++y) {
    448                 png_read_row(png_ptr, row, NULL);
    449             }
    450         }
    451     }
    452 
    453 exit:
    454     png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
    455     if (result < 0 && surface != NULL) free(surface);
    456     return result;
    457 }
    458 
    459 void res_free_surface(GRSurface* surface) {
    460     free(surface);
    461 }
    462