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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
     18 #define _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
     19 
     20 #include <inttypes.h>
     21 #include <nanohub/aes.h>
     22 
     23 /* this file is collection of nanohub-related definitions shared between multiple parties,
     24  * including but not limited to: HAL, Kernel, utilities, nanohub FW
     25  * it provides minimum details on nanohub implementation, necessary to reliably identify it, and
     26  * generate/parse compatible images
     27  */
     28 
     29 #define NANOAPP_SIGNED_FLAG    0x1  // contents is signed with one or more signature block(s)
     30 #define NANOAPP_ENCRYPTED_FLAG 0x2  // contents is encrypted with exactly one encryption key
     31 
     32 #define NANOAPP_AOSP_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'N' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'A' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'N' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'O' << 24))
     33 #define NANOAPP_FW_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'N' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'B' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'I' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'N' << 24))
     34 #define GOOGLE_LAYOUT_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'G' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'o' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'o' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'g' << 24))
     35 
     36 // The binary format below is in little endian format
     37 struct nano_app_binary_t {
     38     uint32_t header_version;       // 0x1 for this version
     39     uint32_t magic;                // "NANO"
     40     uint64_t app_id;               // App Id contains vendor id
     41     uint32_t app_version;          // Version of the app
     42     uint32_t flags;                // Signed, encrypted
     43     uint64_t hw_hub_type;          // which hub type is this compiled for
     44     uint32_t reserved[2];          // Should be all zeroes
     45     uint8_t  custom_binary[0];     // start of custom binary data
     46 };
     47 
     48 // we translate AOSP header into FW header: this header is in LE format
     49 // please maintain natural alignment for every field (matters to Intel; otherwise is has to be declared as packed)
     50 struct FwCommonHdr {
     51     uint32_t magic;         // external & internal: NANOAPP_FW_MAGIC
     52     uint16_t fwVer;         // external & internal: set to 1; header version
     53     uint16_t fwFlags;       // external & internal: class : EXTERNAL/INTERNAL, EXEC/NOEXEC, APP/KERNEL/EEDATA/...
     54     uint64_t appId;         // external: copy from AOSP header; internal: defined locally
     55     uint32_t appVer;        // external: copy from AOSP header; internal: defined locally
     56     uint8_t  payInfoType;   // external: copy ImageLayout::payload; internal: LAYOUT_APP
     57     uint8_t  payInfoSize;   // sizeof(PayloadInfo) for this payload type
     58     uint8_t  rfu[2];        // filled with 0xFF
     59 };
     60 
     61 struct SectInfo {
     62     uint32_t data_start;
     63     uint32_t data_end;
     64     uint32_t data_data;
     65 
     66     uint32_t bss_start;
     67     uint32_t bss_end;
     68 
     69     uint32_t got_start;
     70     uint32_t got_end;
     71     uint32_t rel_start;
     72     uint32_t rel_end;
     73 };
     74 
     75 // this is platform-invariant version of struct TaskFuncs (from seos.h)
     76 struct AppVectors {
     77     uint32_t init;
     78     uint32_t end;
     79     uint32_t handle;
     80 };
     81 
     82 #define FLASH_RELOC_OFFSET offsetof(struct AppHdr, sect)        // used by appSupport.c at run time
     83 #define BINARY_RELOC_OFFSET offsetof(struct BinHdr, sect)       // used by postprocess at build time
     84 
     85 struct BinCommonHdr {
     86     uint32_t magic;
     87     uint32_t appVer;
     88 };
     89 
     90 // binary nanoapp image (.bin) produced by objcopy starts with this binary header (LE)
     91 struct BinHdr {
     92     struct BinCommonHdr hdr;
     93     struct SectInfo     sect;
     94     struct AppVectors   vec;
     95 };
     96 
     97 // FW nanoapp image starts with this binary header (LE) in flash
     98 struct AppHdr {
     99     struct FwCommonHdr hdr;
    100     struct SectInfo    sect;
    101     struct AppVectors  vec;
    102 };
    103 
    104 struct AppSecSignHdr {
    105     uint32_t appDataLen;
    106 };
    107 
    108 struct AppSecEncrHdr {
    109     uint64_t keyID;
    110     uint32_t dataLen;
    111     uint32_t IV[AES_BLOCK_WORDS];
    112 };
    113 
    114 #define LAYOUT_APP  1
    115 #define LAYOUT_KEY  2
    116 #define LAYOUT_OS   3
    117 #define LAYOUT_DATA 4
    118 
    119 struct ImageLayout {
    120     uint32_t magic;     // Layout ID: (GOOGLE_LAYOUT_MAGIC for this implementation)
    121     uint8_t  version;   // layout version
    122     uint8_t  payload;   // type of payload: APP, SECRET KEY, OS IMAGE, USER DATA, ...
    123     uint16_t flags;     // layout flags: extra options for certain payload types; payload-specific
    124 };
    125 
    126 // .napp image starts with this binary header (LE)
    127 // it is optionally followed by AppSecSignHdr and/or AppSecEncrHdr
    128 // all of the above are included in signing hash, but never encrypted
    129 // encryption (if enabled) starts immediately after those
    130 struct ImageHeader {
    131     struct nano_app_binary_t aosp;
    132     struct ImageLayout   layout;
    133 };
    134 
    135 #define CKK_RSA 0x00
    136 #define CKK_AES 0x1F
    137 
    138 #define CKO_PUBLIC_KEY  0x02
    139 #define CKO_PRIVATE_KEY 0x03
    140 #define CKO_SECRET_KEY  0x04
    141 
    142 // flags
    143 #define FL_KI_ENFORCE_ID 0x0001  // if set, size, key_type, obj_type must be valid
    144 
    145 // payload header format: LAYOUT_KEY
    146 struct KeyInfo {
    147     union {
    148         struct {
    149             uint16_t id;        // arbitrary number, != 0, equivalent of PKCS#11 name
    150             uint16_t flags;     // key flags (additional PKCS#11 attrs, unused for now; must be 0)
    151             uint16_t size;      // key size in bits
    152             uint8_t  key_type;  // 8 LSB of PKCS-11 CKK_<KEY TYPE>
    153             uint8_t  obj_type;  // 8 LSB of PKCS-11 CKO_<OBJ TYPE>
    154         };
    155         uint64_t data;          // complete 64-bit key-id, unique within this APP namespace (complete id is <APP_ID | KEY_INFO> 128 bits)
    156     };
    157 };
    158 
    159 #define AES_KEY_ID(_id) (((struct KeyInfo){ .key_type = CKK_AES, .obj_type = CKO_SECRET_KEY, .size = 256, .id = (_id) }).data)
    160 
    161 // payload header format: LAYOUT_APP
    162 struct AppInfo {
    163     struct SectInfo   sect;
    164     struct AppVectors vec;
    165 };
    166 
    167 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_INPROGRESS     0xFF
    168 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_DOWNLOADED     0xFE
    169 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_VERIFIED       0xF0
    170 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_INVALID        0x00
    171 #define OS_UPDT_MAGIC                 "Nanohub OS" //11 bytes incl terminator
    172 
    173 // payload header format: LAYOUT_OS
    174 struct OsUpdateHdr {
    175     char magic[11];
    176     uint8_t marker; //OS_UPDT_MARKER_INPROGRESS -> OS_UPDT_MARKER_DOWNLOADED -> OS_UPDT_MARKER_VERIFIED / OS_UPDT_INVALID
    177     uint32_t size;  //does not include the mandatory signature (using device key) that follows
    178 };
    179 
    180 // payload header format: LAYOUT_DATA
    181 struct DataInfo {
    182     uint32_t id;
    183     uint32_t size;
    184 };
    185 
    186 #endif // _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
    187